linux/include/scsi/scsi.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2/*
   3 * This header file contains public constants and structures used by
   4 * the SCSI initiator code.
   5 */
   6#ifndef _SCSI_SCSI_H
   7#define _SCSI_SCSI_H
   8
   9#include <linux/types.h>
  10#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  11#include <linux/kernel.h>
  12#include <scsi/scsi_common.h>
  13#include <scsi/scsi_proto.h>
  14
  15struct scsi_cmnd;
  16
  17enum scsi_timeouts {
  18        SCSI_DEFAULT_EH_TIMEOUT         = 10 * HZ,
  19};
  20
  21/*
  22 * DIX-capable adapters effectively support infinite chaining for the
  23 * protection information scatterlist
  24 */
  25#define SCSI_MAX_PROT_SG_SEGMENTS       0xFFFF
  26
  27/*
  28 * Special value for scanning to specify scanning or rescanning of all
  29 * possible channels, (target) ids, or luns on a given shost.
  30 */
  31#define SCAN_WILD_CARD  ~0
  32
  33/** scsi_status_is_good - check the status return.
  34 *
  35 * @status: the status passed up from the driver (including host and
  36 *          driver components)
  37 *
  38 * This returns true for known good conditions that may be treated as
  39 * command completed normally
  40 */
  41static inline int scsi_status_is_good(int status)
  42{
  43        /*
  44         * FIXME: bit0 is listed as reserved in SCSI-2, but is
  45         * significant in SCSI-3.  For now, we follow the SCSI-2
  46         * behaviour and ignore reserved bits.
  47         */
  48        status &= 0xfe;
  49        return ((status == SAM_STAT_GOOD) ||
  50                (status == SAM_STAT_CONDITION_MET) ||
  51                /* Next two "intermediate" statuses are obsolete in SAM-4 */
  52                (status == SAM_STAT_INTERMEDIATE) ||
  53                (status == SAM_STAT_INTERMEDIATE_CONDITION_MET) ||
  54                /* FIXME: this is obsolete in SAM-3 */
  55                (status == SAM_STAT_COMMAND_TERMINATED));
  56}
  57
  58
  59/*
  60 * standard mode-select header prepended to all mode-select commands
  61 */
  62
  63struct ccs_modesel_head {
  64        __u8 _r1;                       /* reserved */
  65        __u8 medium;            /* device-specific medium type */
  66        __u8 _r2;                       /* reserved */
  67        __u8 block_desc_length; /* block descriptor length */
  68        __u8 density;           /* device-specific density code */
  69        __u8 number_blocks_hi;  /* number of blocks in this block desc */
  70        __u8 number_blocks_med;
  71        __u8 number_blocks_lo;
  72        __u8 _r3;
  73        __u8 block_length_hi;   /* block length for blocks in this desc */
  74        __u8 block_length_med;
  75        __u8 block_length_lo;
  76};
  77
  78/*
  79 * The Well Known LUNS (SAM-3) in our int representation of a LUN
  80 */
  81#define SCSI_W_LUN_BASE 0xc100
  82#define SCSI_W_LUN_REPORT_LUNS (SCSI_W_LUN_BASE + 1)
  83#define SCSI_W_LUN_ACCESS_CONTROL (SCSI_W_LUN_BASE + 2)
  84#define SCSI_W_LUN_TARGET_LOG_PAGE (SCSI_W_LUN_BASE + 3)
  85
  86static inline int scsi_is_wlun(u64 lun)
  87{
  88        return (lun & 0xff00) == SCSI_W_LUN_BASE;
  89}
  90
  91
  92/*
  93 *  MESSAGE CODES
  94 */
  95
  96#define COMMAND_COMPLETE    0x00
  97#define EXTENDED_MESSAGE    0x01
  98#define     EXTENDED_MODIFY_DATA_POINTER    0x00
  99#define     EXTENDED_SDTR                   0x01
 100#define     EXTENDED_EXTENDED_IDENTIFY      0x02    /* SCSI-I only */
 101#define     EXTENDED_WDTR                   0x03
 102#define     EXTENDED_PPR                    0x04
 103#define     EXTENDED_MODIFY_BIDI_DATA_PTR   0x05
 104#define SAVE_POINTERS       0x02
 105#define RESTORE_POINTERS    0x03
 106#define DISCONNECT          0x04
 107#define INITIATOR_ERROR     0x05
 108#define ABORT_TASK_SET      0x06
 109#define MESSAGE_REJECT      0x07
 110#define NOP                 0x08
 111#define MSG_PARITY_ERROR    0x09
 112#define LINKED_CMD_COMPLETE 0x0a
 113#define LINKED_FLG_CMD_COMPLETE 0x0b
 114#define TARGET_RESET        0x0c
 115#define ABORT_TASK          0x0d
 116#define CLEAR_TASK_SET      0x0e
 117#define INITIATE_RECOVERY   0x0f            /* SCSI-II only */
 118#define RELEASE_RECOVERY    0x10            /* SCSI-II only */
 119#define CLEAR_ACA           0x16
 120#define LOGICAL_UNIT_RESET  0x17
 121#define SIMPLE_QUEUE_TAG    0x20
 122#define HEAD_OF_QUEUE_TAG   0x21
 123#define ORDERED_QUEUE_TAG   0x22
 124#define IGNORE_WIDE_RESIDUE 0x23
 125#define ACA                 0x24
 126#define QAS_REQUEST         0x55
 127
 128/* Old SCSI2 names, don't use in new code */
 129#define BUS_DEVICE_RESET    TARGET_RESET
 130#define ABORT               ABORT_TASK_SET
 131
 132/*
 133 * Host byte codes
 134 */
 135
 136#define DID_OK          0x00    /* NO error                                */
 137#define DID_NO_CONNECT  0x01    /* Couldn't connect before timeout period  */
 138#define DID_BUS_BUSY    0x02    /* BUS stayed busy through time out period */
 139#define DID_TIME_OUT    0x03    /* TIMED OUT for other reason              */
 140#define DID_BAD_TARGET  0x04    /* BAD target.                             */
 141#define DID_ABORT       0x05    /* Told to abort for some other reason     */
 142#define DID_PARITY      0x06    /* Parity error                            */
 143#define DID_ERROR       0x07    /* Internal error                          */
 144#define DID_RESET       0x08    /* Reset by somebody.                      */
 145#define DID_BAD_INTR    0x09    /* Got an interrupt we weren't expecting.  */
 146#define DID_PASSTHROUGH 0x0a    /* Force command past mid-layer            */
 147#define DID_SOFT_ERROR  0x0b    /* The low level driver just wish a retry  */
 148#define DID_IMM_RETRY   0x0c    /* Retry without decrementing retry count  */
 149#define DID_REQUEUE     0x0d    /* Requeue command (no immediate retry) also
 150                                 * without decrementing the retry count    */
 151#define DID_TRANSPORT_DISRUPTED 0x0e /* Transport error disrupted execution
 152                                      * and the driver blocked the port to
 153                                      * recover the link. Transport class will
 154                                      * retry or fail IO */
 155#define DID_TRANSPORT_FAILFAST  0x0f /* Transport class fastfailed the io */
 156#define DID_TARGET_FAILURE 0x10 /* Permanent target failure, do not retry on
 157                                 * other paths */
 158#define DID_NEXUS_FAILURE 0x11  /* Permanent nexus failure, retry on other
 159                                 * paths might yield different results */
 160#define DID_ALLOC_FAILURE 0x12  /* Space allocation on the device failed */
 161#define DID_MEDIUM_ERROR  0x13  /* Medium error */
 162#define DRIVER_OK       0x00    /* Driver status                           */
 163
 164/*
 165 *  These indicate the error that occurred, and what is available.
 166 */
 167
 168#define DRIVER_BUSY         0x01
 169#define DRIVER_SOFT         0x02
 170#define DRIVER_MEDIA        0x03
 171#define DRIVER_ERROR        0x04
 172
 173#define DRIVER_INVALID      0x05
 174#define DRIVER_TIMEOUT      0x06
 175#define DRIVER_HARD         0x07
 176#define DRIVER_SENSE        0x08
 177
 178/*
 179 * Internal return values.
 180 */
 181
 182#define NEEDS_RETRY     0x2001
 183#define SUCCESS         0x2002
 184#define FAILED          0x2003
 185#define QUEUED          0x2004
 186#define SOFT_ERROR      0x2005
 187#define ADD_TO_MLQUEUE  0x2006
 188#define TIMEOUT_ERROR   0x2007
 189#define SCSI_RETURN_NOT_HANDLED   0x2008
 190#define FAST_IO_FAIL    0x2009
 191
 192/*
 193 * Midlevel queue return values.
 194 */
 195#define SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY   0x1055
 196#define SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY 0x1056
 197#define SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY    0x1057
 198#define SCSI_MLQUEUE_TARGET_BUSY 0x1058
 199
 200/*
 201 *  Use these to separate status msg and our bytes
 202 *
 203 *  These are set by:
 204 *
 205 *      status byte = set from target device
 206 *      msg_byte    = return status from host adapter itself.
 207 *      host_byte   = set by low-level driver to indicate status.
 208 *      driver_byte = set by mid-level.
 209 */
 210#define status_byte(result) (((result) >> 1) & 0x7f)
 211#define msg_byte(result)    (((result) >> 8) & 0xff)
 212#define host_byte(result)   (((result) >> 16) & 0xff)
 213#define driver_byte(result) (((result) >> 24) & 0xff)
 214
 215#define sense_class(sense)  (((sense) >> 4) & 0x7)
 216#define sense_error(sense)  ((sense) & 0xf)
 217#define sense_valid(sense)  ((sense) & 0x80)
 218
 219/*
 220 * default timeouts
 221*/
 222#define FORMAT_UNIT_TIMEOUT             (2 * 60 * 60 * HZ)
 223#define START_STOP_TIMEOUT              (60 * HZ)
 224#define MOVE_MEDIUM_TIMEOUT             (5 * 60 * HZ)
 225#define READ_ELEMENT_STATUS_TIMEOUT     (5 * 60 * HZ)
 226#define READ_DEFECT_DATA_TIMEOUT        (60 * HZ )
 227
 228
 229#define IDENTIFY_BASE       0x80
 230#define IDENTIFY(can_disconnect, lun)   (IDENTIFY_BASE |\
 231                     ((can_disconnect) ?  0x40 : 0) |\
 232                     ((lun) & 0x07))
 233
 234/*
 235 *  struct scsi_device::scsi_level values. For SCSI devices other than those
 236 *  prior to SCSI-2 (i.e. over 12 years old) this value is (resp[2] + 1)
 237 *  where "resp" is a byte array of the response to an INQUIRY. The scsi_level
 238 *  variable is visible to the user via sysfs.
 239 */
 240
 241#define SCSI_UNKNOWN    0
 242#define SCSI_1          1
 243#define SCSI_1_CCS      2
 244#define SCSI_2          3
 245#define SCSI_3          4        /* SPC */
 246#define SCSI_SPC_2      5
 247#define SCSI_SPC_3      6
 248
 249/*
 250 * INQ PERIPHERAL QUALIFIERS
 251 */
 252#define SCSI_INQ_PQ_CON         0x00
 253#define SCSI_INQ_PQ_NOT_CON     0x01
 254#define SCSI_INQ_PQ_NOT_CAP     0x03
 255
 256
 257/*
 258 * Here are some scsi specific ioctl commands which are sometimes useful.
 259 *
 260 * Note that include/linux/cdrom.h also defines IOCTL 0x5300 - 0x5395
 261 */
 262
 263/* Used to obtain PUN and LUN info.  Conflicts with CDROMAUDIOBUFSIZ */
 264#define SCSI_IOCTL_GET_IDLUN            0x5382
 265
 266/* 0x5383 and 0x5384 were used for SCSI_IOCTL_TAGGED_{ENABLE,DISABLE} */
 267
 268/* Used to obtain the host number of a device. */
 269#define SCSI_IOCTL_PROBE_HOST           0x5385
 270
 271/* Used to obtain the bus number for a device */
 272#define SCSI_IOCTL_GET_BUS_NUMBER       0x5386
 273
 274/* Used to obtain the PCI location of a device */
 275#define SCSI_IOCTL_GET_PCI              0x5387
 276
 277#endif /* _SCSI_SCSI_H */
 278