linux/scripts/documentation-file-ref-check
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   1#!/usr/bin/env perl
   2# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   3#
   4# Treewide grep for references to files under Documentation, and report
   5# non-existing files in stderr.
   6
   7use warnings;
   8use strict;
   9use Getopt::Long qw(:config no_auto_abbrev);
  10
  11my $scriptname = $0;
  12$scriptname =~ s,.*/([^/]+/),$1,;
  13
  14# Parse arguments
  15my $help = 0;
  16my $fix = 0;
  17
  18GetOptions(
  19        'fix' => \$fix,
  20        'h|help|usage' => \$help,
  21);
  22
  23if ($help != 0) {
  24    print "$scriptname [--help] [--fix]\n";
  25    exit -1;
  26}
  27
  28# Step 1: find broken references
  29print "Finding broken references. This may take a while...  " if ($fix);
  30
  31my %broken_ref;
  32
  33my $doc_fix = 0;
  34
  35open IN, "git grep ':doc:\`' Documentation/|"
  36     or die "Failed to run git grep";
  37while (<IN>) {
  38        next if (!m,^([^:]+):.*\:doc\:\`([^\`]+)\`,);
  39
  40        my $d = $1;
  41        my $doc_ref = $2;
  42
  43        my $f = $doc_ref;
  44
  45        $d =~ s,(.*/).*,$1,;
  46        $f =~ s,.*\<([^\>]+)\>,$1,;
  47
  48        $f ="$d$f.rst";
  49
  50        next if (grep -e, glob("$f"));
  51
  52        if ($fix && !$doc_fix) {
  53                print STDERR "\nWARNING: Currently, can't fix broken :doc:`` fields\n";
  54        }
  55        $doc_fix++;
  56
  57        print STDERR "$f: :doc:`$doc_ref`\n";
  58}
  59close IN;
  60
  61open IN, "git grep 'Documentation/'|"
  62     or die "Failed to run git grep";
  63while (<IN>) {
  64        next if (!m/^([^:]+):(.*)/);
  65
  66        my $f = $1;
  67        my $ln = $2;
  68
  69        # On linux-next, discard the Next/ directory
  70        next if ($f =~ m,^Next/,);
  71
  72        # Makefiles and scripts contain nasty expressions to parse docs
  73        next if ($f =~ m/Makefile/ || $f =~ m/\.sh$/);
  74
  75        # Skip this script
  76        next if ($f eq $scriptname);
  77
  78        if ($ln =~ m,\b(\S*)(Documentation/[A-Za-z0-9\_\.\,\~/\*\[\]\?+-]*)(.*),) {
  79                my $prefix = $1;
  80                my $ref = $2;
  81                my $base = $2;
  82                my $extra = $3;
  83
  84                # some file references are like:
  85                # /usr/src/linux/Documentation/DMA-{API,mapping}.txt
  86                # For now, ignore them
  87                next if ($extra =~ m/^{/);
  88
  89                # Remove footnotes at the end like:
  90                # Documentation/devicetree/dt-object-internal.txt[1]
  91                $ref =~ s/(txt|rst)\[\d+]$/$1/;
  92
  93                # Remove ending ']' without any '['
  94                $ref =~ s/\].*// if (!($ref =~ m/\[/));
  95
  96                # Remove puntuation marks at the end
  97                $ref =~ s/[\,\.]+$//;
  98
  99                my $fulref = "$prefix$ref";
 100
 101                $fulref =~ s/^(\<file|ref)://;
 102                $fulref =~ s/^[\'\`]+//;
 103                $fulref =~ s,^\$\(.*\)/,,;
 104                $base =~ s,.*/,,;
 105
 106                # Remove URL false-positives
 107                next if ($fulref =~ m/^http/);
 108
 109                # Remove sched-pelt false-positive
 110                next if ($fulref =~ m,^Documentation/scheduler/sched-pelt$,);
 111
 112                # Discard some build examples from Documentation/target/tcm_mod_builder.txt
 113                next if ($fulref =~ m,mnt/sdb/lio-core-2.6.git/Documentation/target,);
 114
 115                # Check if exists, evaluating wildcards
 116                next if (grep -e, glob("$ref $fulref"));
 117
 118                # Accept relative Documentation patches for tools/
 119                if ($f =~ m/tools/) {
 120                        my $path = $f;
 121                        $path =~ s,(.*)/.*,$1,;
 122                        next if (grep -e, glob("$path/$ref $path/$fulref"));
 123                }
 124
 125                if ($fix) {
 126                        if (!($ref =~ m/(scripts|Kconfig|Kbuild)/)) {
 127                                $broken_ref{$ref}++;
 128                        }
 129                } else {
 130                        print STDERR "$f: $fulref\n";
 131                }
 132        }
 133}
 134close IN;
 135
 136exit 0 if (!$fix);
 137
 138# Step 2: Seek for file name alternatives
 139print "Auto-fixing broken references. Please double-check the results\n";
 140
 141foreach my $ref (keys %broken_ref) {
 142        my $new =$ref;
 143
 144        # get just the basename
 145        $new =~ s,.*/,,;
 146
 147        my $f="";
 148
 149        # usual reason for breakage: DT file moved around
 150        if ($ref =~ /devicetree/) {
 151                my $search = $new;
 152                $search =~ s,^.*/,,;
 153                $f = qx(find Documentation/devicetree/ -iname "*$search*") if ($search);
 154                if (!$f) {
 155                        # Manufacturer name may have changed
 156                        $search =~ s/^.*,//;
 157                        $f = qx(find Documentation/devicetree/ -iname "*$search*") if ($search);
 158                }
 159        }
 160
 161        # usual reason for breakage: file renamed to .rst
 162        if (!$f) {
 163                $new =~ s/\.txt$/.rst/;
 164                $f=qx(find . -iname $new) if ($new);
 165        }
 166
 167        # usual reason for breakage: use dash or underline
 168        if (!$f) {
 169                $new =~ s/[-_]/[-_]/g;
 170                $f=qx(find . -iname $new) if ($new);
 171        }
 172
 173        # Wild guess: seek for the same name on another place
 174        if (!$f) {
 175                $f = qx(find . -iname $new) if ($new);
 176        }
 177
 178        my @find = split /\s+/, $f;
 179
 180        if (!$f) {
 181                print STDERR "ERROR: Didn't find a replacement for $ref\n";
 182        } elsif (scalar(@find) > 1) {
 183                print STDERR "WARNING: Won't auto-replace, as found multiple files close to $ref:\n";
 184                foreach my $j (@find) {
 185                        $j =~ s,^./,,;
 186                        print STDERR "    $j\n";
 187                }
 188        } else {
 189                $f = $find[0];
 190                $f =~ s,^./,,;
 191                print "INFO: Replacing $ref to $f\n";
 192                foreach my $j (qx(git grep -l $ref)) {
 193                        qx(sed "s\@$ref\@$f\@g" -i $j);
 194                }
 195        }
 196}
 197