linux/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_lca.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2#ifndef __ALPHA_LCA__H__
   3#define __ALPHA_LCA__H__
   4
   5#include <asm/compiler.h>
   6#include <asm/mce.h>
   7
   8/*
   9 * Low Cost Alpha (LCA) definitions (these apply to 21066 and 21068,
  10 * for example).
  11 *
  12 * This file is based on:
  13 *
  14 *      DECchip 21066 and DECchip 21068 Alpha AXP Microprocessors
  15 *      Hardware Reference Manual; Digital Equipment Corp.; May 1994;
  16 *      Maynard, MA; Order Number: EC-N2681-71.
  17 */
  18
  19/*
  20 * NOTE: The LCA uses a Host Address Extension (HAE) register to access
  21 *       PCI addresses that are beyond the first 27 bits of address
  22 *       space.  Updating the HAE requires an external cycle (and
  23 *       a memory barrier), which tends to be slow.  Instead of updating
  24 *       it on each sparse memory access, we keep the current HAE value
  25 *       cached in variable cache_hae.  Only if the cached HAE differs
  26 *       from the desired HAE value do we actually updated HAE register.
  27 *       The HAE register is preserved by the interrupt handler entry/exit
  28 *       code, so this scheme works even in the presence of interrupts.
  29 *
  30 * Dense memory space doesn't require the HAE, but is restricted to
  31 * aligned 32 and 64 bit accesses.  Special Cycle and Interrupt
  32 * Acknowledge cycles may also require the use of the HAE.  The LCA
  33 * limits I/O address space to the bottom 24 bits of address space,
  34 * but this easily covers the 16 bit ISA I/O address space.
  35 */
  36
  37/*
  38 * NOTE 2! The memory operations do not set any memory barriers, as
  39 * it's not needed for cases like a frame buffer that is essentially
  40 * memory-like.  You need to do them by hand if the operations depend
  41 * on ordering.
  42 *
  43 * Similarly, the port I/O operations do a "mb" only after a write
  44 * operation: if an mb is needed before (as in the case of doing
  45 * memory mapped I/O first, and then a port I/O operation to the same
  46 * device), it needs to be done by hand.
  47 *
  48 * After the above has bitten me 100 times, I'll give up and just do
  49 * the mb all the time, but right now I'm hoping this will work out.
  50 * Avoiding mb's may potentially be a noticeable speed improvement,
  51 * but I can't honestly say I've tested it.
  52 *
  53 * Handling interrupts that need to do mb's to synchronize to
  54 * non-interrupts is another fun race area.  Don't do it (because if
  55 * you do, I'll have to do *everything* with interrupts disabled,
  56 * ugh).
  57 */
  58
  59/*
  60 * Memory Controller registers:
  61 */
  62#define LCA_MEM_BCR0            (IDENT_ADDR + 0x120000000UL)
  63#define LCA_MEM_BCR1            (IDENT_ADDR + 0x120000008UL)
  64#define LCA_MEM_BCR2            (IDENT_ADDR + 0x120000010UL)
  65#define LCA_MEM_BCR3            (IDENT_ADDR + 0x120000018UL)
  66#define LCA_MEM_BMR0            (IDENT_ADDR + 0x120000020UL)
  67#define LCA_MEM_BMR1            (IDENT_ADDR + 0x120000028UL)
  68#define LCA_MEM_BMR2            (IDENT_ADDR + 0x120000030UL)
  69#define LCA_MEM_BMR3            (IDENT_ADDR + 0x120000038UL)
  70#define LCA_MEM_BTR0            (IDENT_ADDR + 0x120000040UL)
  71#define LCA_MEM_BTR1            (IDENT_ADDR + 0x120000048UL)
  72#define LCA_MEM_BTR2            (IDENT_ADDR + 0x120000050UL)
  73#define LCA_MEM_BTR3            (IDENT_ADDR + 0x120000058UL)
  74#define LCA_MEM_GTR             (IDENT_ADDR + 0x120000060UL)
  75#define LCA_MEM_ESR             (IDENT_ADDR + 0x120000068UL)
  76#define LCA_MEM_EAR             (IDENT_ADDR + 0x120000070UL)
  77#define LCA_MEM_CAR             (IDENT_ADDR + 0x120000078UL)
  78#define LCA_MEM_VGR             (IDENT_ADDR + 0x120000080UL)
  79#define LCA_MEM_PLM             (IDENT_ADDR + 0x120000088UL)
  80#define LCA_MEM_FOR             (IDENT_ADDR + 0x120000090UL)
  81
  82/*
  83 * I/O Controller registers:
  84 */
  85#define LCA_IOC_HAE             (IDENT_ADDR + 0x180000000UL)
  86#define LCA_IOC_CONF            (IDENT_ADDR + 0x180000020UL)
  87#define LCA_IOC_STAT0           (IDENT_ADDR + 0x180000040UL)
  88#define LCA_IOC_STAT1           (IDENT_ADDR + 0x180000060UL)
  89#define LCA_IOC_TBIA            (IDENT_ADDR + 0x180000080UL)
  90#define LCA_IOC_TB_ENA          (IDENT_ADDR + 0x1800000a0UL)
  91#define LCA_IOC_SFT_RST         (IDENT_ADDR + 0x1800000c0UL)
  92#define LCA_IOC_PAR_DIS         (IDENT_ADDR + 0x1800000e0UL)
  93#define LCA_IOC_W_BASE0         (IDENT_ADDR + 0x180000100UL)
  94#define LCA_IOC_W_BASE1         (IDENT_ADDR + 0x180000120UL)
  95#define LCA_IOC_W_MASK0         (IDENT_ADDR + 0x180000140UL)
  96#define LCA_IOC_W_MASK1         (IDENT_ADDR + 0x180000160UL)
  97#define LCA_IOC_T_BASE0         (IDENT_ADDR + 0x180000180UL)
  98#define LCA_IOC_T_BASE1         (IDENT_ADDR + 0x1800001a0UL)
  99#define LCA_IOC_TB_TAG0         (IDENT_ADDR + 0x188000000UL)
 100#define LCA_IOC_TB_TAG1         (IDENT_ADDR + 0x188000020UL)
 101#define LCA_IOC_TB_TAG2         (IDENT_ADDR + 0x188000040UL)
 102#define LCA_IOC_TB_TAG3         (IDENT_ADDR + 0x188000060UL)
 103#define LCA_IOC_TB_TAG4         (IDENT_ADDR + 0x188000070UL)
 104#define LCA_IOC_TB_TAG5         (IDENT_ADDR + 0x1880000a0UL)
 105#define LCA_IOC_TB_TAG6         (IDENT_ADDR + 0x1880000c0UL)
 106#define LCA_IOC_TB_TAG7         (IDENT_ADDR + 0x1880000e0UL)
 107
 108/*
 109 * Memory spaces:
 110 */
 111#define LCA_IACK_SC             (IDENT_ADDR + 0x1a0000000UL)
 112#define LCA_CONF                (IDENT_ADDR + 0x1e0000000UL)
 113#define LCA_IO                  (IDENT_ADDR + 0x1c0000000UL)
 114#define LCA_SPARSE_MEM          (IDENT_ADDR + 0x200000000UL)
 115#define LCA_DENSE_MEM           (IDENT_ADDR + 0x300000000UL)
 116
 117/*
 118 * Bit definitions for I/O Controller status register 0:
 119 */
 120#define LCA_IOC_STAT0_CMD               0xf
 121#define LCA_IOC_STAT0_ERR               (1<<4)
 122#define LCA_IOC_STAT0_LOST              (1<<5)
 123#define LCA_IOC_STAT0_THIT              (1<<6)
 124#define LCA_IOC_STAT0_TREF              (1<<7)
 125#define LCA_IOC_STAT0_CODE_SHIFT        8
 126#define LCA_IOC_STAT0_CODE_MASK         0x7
 127#define LCA_IOC_STAT0_P_NBR_SHIFT       13
 128#define LCA_IOC_STAT0_P_NBR_MASK        0x7ffff
 129
 130#define LCA_HAE_ADDRESS         LCA_IOC_HAE
 131
 132/* LCA PMR Power Management register defines */
 133#define LCA_PMR_ADDR    (IDENT_ADDR + 0x120000098UL)
 134#define LCA_PMR_PDIV    0x7                     /* Primary clock divisor */
 135#define LCA_PMR_ODIV    0x38                    /* Override clock divisor */
 136#define LCA_PMR_INTO    0x40                    /* Interrupt override */
 137#define LCA_PMR_DMAO    0x80                    /* DMA override */
 138#define LCA_PMR_OCCEB   0xffff0000L             /* Override cycle counter - even bits */
 139#define LCA_PMR_OCCOB   0xffff000000000000L     /* Override cycle counter - even bits */
 140#define LCA_PMR_PRIMARY_MASK    0xfffffffffffffff8L
 141
 142/* LCA PMR Macros */
 143
 144#define LCA_READ_PMR        (*(volatile unsigned long *)LCA_PMR_ADDR)
 145#define LCA_WRITE_PMR(d)    (*((volatile unsigned long *)LCA_PMR_ADDR) = (d))
 146
 147#define LCA_GET_PRIMARY(r)  ((r) & LCA_PMR_PDIV)
 148#define LCA_GET_OVERRIDE(r) (((r) >> 3) & LCA_PMR_PDIV)
 149#define LCA_SET_PRIMARY_CLOCK(r, c) ((r) = (((r) & LCA_PMR_PRIMARY_MASK)|(c)))
 150
 151/* LCA PMR Divisor values */
 152#define LCA_PMR_DIV_1   0x0
 153#define LCA_PMR_DIV_1_5 0x1
 154#define LCA_PMR_DIV_2   0x2
 155#define LCA_PMR_DIV_4   0x3
 156#define LCA_PMR_DIV_8   0x4
 157#define LCA_PMR_DIV_16  0x5
 158#define LCA_PMR_DIV_MIN DIV_1
 159#define LCA_PMR_DIV_MAX DIV_16
 160
 161
 162/*
 163 * Data structure for handling LCA machine checks.  Correctable errors
 164 * result in a short logout frame, uncorrectable ones in a long one.
 165 */
 166struct el_lca_mcheck_short {
 167        struct el_common        h;              /* common logout header */
 168        unsigned long           esr;            /* error-status register */
 169        unsigned long           ear;            /* error-address register */
 170        unsigned long           dc_stat;        /* dcache status register */
 171        unsigned long           ioc_stat0;      /* I/O controller status register 0 */
 172        unsigned long           ioc_stat1;      /* I/O controller status register 1 */
 173};
 174
 175struct el_lca_mcheck_long {
 176        struct el_common        h;              /* common logout header */
 177        unsigned long           pt[31];         /* PAL temps */
 178        unsigned long           exc_addr;       /* exception address */
 179        unsigned long           pad1[3];
 180        unsigned long           pal_base;       /* PALcode base address */
 181        unsigned long           hier;           /* hw interrupt enable */
 182        unsigned long           hirr;           /* hw interrupt request */
 183        unsigned long           mm_csr;         /* MMU control & status */
 184        unsigned long           dc_stat;        /* data cache status */
 185        unsigned long           dc_addr;        /* data cache addr register */
 186        unsigned long           abox_ctl;       /* address box control register */
 187        unsigned long           esr;            /* error status register */
 188        unsigned long           ear;            /* error address register */
 189        unsigned long           car;            /* cache control register */
 190        unsigned long           ioc_stat0;      /* I/O controller status register 0 */
 191        unsigned long           ioc_stat1;      /* I/O controller status register 1 */
 192        unsigned long           va;             /* virtual address register */
 193};
 194
 195union el_lca {
 196        struct el_common *              c;
 197        struct el_lca_mcheck_long *     l;
 198        struct el_lca_mcheck_short *    s;
 199};
 200
 201#ifdef __KERNEL__
 202
 203#ifndef __EXTERN_INLINE
 204#define __EXTERN_INLINE extern inline
 205#define __IO_EXTERN_INLINE
 206#endif
 207
 208/*
 209 * I/O functions:
 210 *
 211 * Unlike Jensen, the Noname machines have no concept of local
 212 * I/O---everything goes over the PCI bus.
 213 *
 214 * There is plenty room for optimization here.  In particular,
 215 * the Alpha's insb/insw/extb/extw should be useful in moving
 216 * data to/from the right byte-lanes.
 217 */
 218
 219#define vip     volatile int __force *
 220#define vuip    volatile unsigned int __force *
 221#define vulp    volatile unsigned long __force *
 222
 223#define LCA_SET_HAE                                             \
 224        do {                                                    \
 225                if (addr >= (1UL << 24)) {                      \
 226                        unsigned long msb = addr & 0xf8000000;  \
 227                        addr -= msb;                            \
 228                        set_hae(msb);                           \
 229                }                                               \
 230        } while (0)
 231
 232
 233__EXTERN_INLINE unsigned int lca_ioread8(void __iomem *xaddr)
 234{
 235        unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) xaddr;
 236        unsigned long result, base_and_type;
 237
 238        if (addr >= LCA_DENSE_MEM) {
 239                addr -= LCA_DENSE_MEM;
 240                LCA_SET_HAE;
 241                base_and_type = LCA_SPARSE_MEM + 0x00;
 242        } else {
 243                addr -= LCA_IO;
 244                base_and_type = LCA_IO + 0x00;
 245        }
 246
 247        result = *(vip) ((addr << 5) + base_and_type);
 248        return __kernel_extbl(result, addr & 3);
 249}
 250
 251__EXTERN_INLINE void lca_iowrite8(u8 b, void __iomem *xaddr)
 252{
 253        unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) xaddr;
 254        unsigned long w, base_and_type;
 255
 256        if (addr >= LCA_DENSE_MEM) {
 257                addr -= LCA_DENSE_MEM;
 258                LCA_SET_HAE;
 259                base_and_type = LCA_SPARSE_MEM + 0x00;
 260        } else {
 261                addr -= LCA_IO;
 262                base_and_type = LCA_IO + 0x00;
 263        }
 264
 265        w = __kernel_insbl(b, addr & 3);
 266        *(vuip) ((addr << 5) + base_and_type) = w;
 267}
 268
 269__EXTERN_INLINE unsigned int lca_ioread16(void __iomem *xaddr)
 270{
 271        unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) xaddr;
 272        unsigned long result, base_and_type;
 273
 274        if (addr >= LCA_DENSE_MEM) {
 275                addr -= LCA_DENSE_MEM;
 276                LCA_SET_HAE;
 277                base_and_type = LCA_SPARSE_MEM + 0x08;
 278        } else {
 279                addr -= LCA_IO;
 280                base_and_type = LCA_IO + 0x08;
 281        }
 282
 283        result = *(vip) ((addr << 5) + base_and_type);
 284        return __kernel_extwl(result, addr & 3);
 285}
 286
 287__EXTERN_INLINE void lca_iowrite16(u16 b, void __iomem *xaddr)
 288{
 289        unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) xaddr;
 290        unsigned long w, base_and_type;
 291
 292        if (addr >= LCA_DENSE_MEM) {
 293                addr -= LCA_DENSE_MEM;
 294                LCA_SET_HAE;
 295                base_and_type = LCA_SPARSE_MEM + 0x08;
 296        } else {
 297                addr -= LCA_IO;
 298                base_and_type = LCA_IO + 0x08;
 299        }
 300
 301        w = __kernel_inswl(b, addr & 3);
 302        *(vuip) ((addr << 5) + base_and_type) = w;
 303}
 304
 305__EXTERN_INLINE unsigned int lca_ioread32(void __iomem *xaddr)
 306{
 307        unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) xaddr;
 308        if (addr < LCA_DENSE_MEM)
 309                addr = ((addr - LCA_IO) << 5) + LCA_IO + 0x18;
 310        return *(vuip)addr;
 311}
 312
 313__EXTERN_INLINE void lca_iowrite32(u32 b, void __iomem *xaddr)
 314{
 315        unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) xaddr;
 316        if (addr < LCA_DENSE_MEM)
 317                addr = ((addr - LCA_IO) << 5) + LCA_IO + 0x18;
 318        *(vuip)addr = b;
 319}
 320
 321__EXTERN_INLINE void __iomem *lca_ioportmap(unsigned long addr)
 322{
 323        return (void __iomem *)(addr + LCA_IO);
 324}
 325
 326__EXTERN_INLINE void __iomem *lca_ioremap(unsigned long addr,
 327                                          unsigned long size)
 328{
 329        return (void __iomem *)(addr + LCA_DENSE_MEM);
 330}
 331
 332__EXTERN_INLINE int lca_is_ioaddr(unsigned long addr)
 333{
 334        return addr >= IDENT_ADDR + 0x120000000UL;
 335}
 336
 337__EXTERN_INLINE int lca_is_mmio(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
 338{
 339        return (unsigned long)addr >= LCA_DENSE_MEM;
 340}
 341
 342#undef vip
 343#undef vuip
 344#undef vulp
 345
 346#undef __IO_PREFIX
 347#define __IO_PREFIX             lca
 348#define lca_trivial_rw_bw       2
 349#define lca_trivial_rw_lq       1
 350#define lca_trivial_io_bw       0
 351#define lca_trivial_io_lq       0
 352#define lca_trivial_iounmap     1
 353#include <asm/io_trivial.h>
 354
 355#ifdef __IO_EXTERN_INLINE
 356#undef __EXTERN_INLINE
 357#undef __IO_EXTERN_INLINE
 358#endif
 359
 360#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
 361
 362#endif /* __ALPHA_LCA__H__ */
 363