linux/arch/arm/plat-samsung/pm-check.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2//
   3// originally in linux/arch/arm/plat-s3c24xx/pm.c
   4//
   5// Copyright (c) 2004-2008 Simtec Electronics
   6//      http://armlinux.simtec.co.uk
   7//      Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
   8//
   9// S3C Power Mangament - suspend/resume memory corruption check.
  10
  11#include <linux/kernel.h>
  12#include <linux/suspend.h>
  13#include <linux/init.h>
  14#include <linux/crc32.h>
  15#include <linux/ioport.h>
  16#include <linux/slab.h>
  17
  18#include <plat/pm-common.h>
  19
  20#if CONFIG_SAMSUNG_PM_CHECK_CHUNKSIZE < 1
  21#error CONFIG_SAMSUNG_PM_CHECK_CHUNKSIZE must be a positive non-zero value
  22#endif
  23
  24/* suspend checking code...
  25 *
  26 * this next area does a set of crc checks over all the installed
  27 * memory, so the system can verify if the resume was ok.
  28 *
  29 * CONFIG_SAMSUNG_PM_CHECK_CHUNKSIZE defines the block-size for the CRC,
  30 * increasing it will mean that the area corrupted will be less easy to spot,
  31 * and reducing the size will cause the CRC save area to grow
  32*/
  33
  34#define CHECK_CHUNKSIZE (CONFIG_SAMSUNG_PM_CHECK_CHUNKSIZE * 1024)
  35
  36static u32 crc_size;    /* size needed for the crc block */
  37static u32 *crcs;       /* allocated over suspend/resume */
  38
  39typedef u32 *(run_fn_t)(struct resource *ptr, u32 *arg);
  40
  41/* s3c_pm_run_res
  42 *
  43 * go through the given resource list, and look for system ram
  44*/
  45
  46static void s3c_pm_run_res(struct resource *ptr, run_fn_t fn, u32 *arg)
  47{
  48        while (ptr != NULL) {
  49                if (ptr->child != NULL)
  50                        s3c_pm_run_res(ptr->child, fn, arg);
  51
  52                if ((ptr->flags & IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM)
  53                                == IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM) {
  54                        S3C_PMDBG("Found system RAM at %08lx..%08lx\n",
  55                                  (unsigned long)ptr->start,
  56                                  (unsigned long)ptr->end);
  57                        arg = (fn)(ptr, arg);
  58                }
  59
  60                ptr = ptr->sibling;
  61        }
  62}
  63
  64static void s3c_pm_run_sysram(run_fn_t fn, u32 *arg)
  65{
  66        s3c_pm_run_res(&iomem_resource, fn, arg);
  67}
  68
  69static u32 *s3c_pm_countram(struct resource *res, u32 *val)
  70{
  71        u32 size = (u32)resource_size(res);
  72
  73        size += CHECK_CHUNKSIZE-1;
  74        size /= CHECK_CHUNKSIZE;
  75
  76        S3C_PMDBG("Area %08lx..%08lx, %d blocks\n",
  77                  (unsigned long)res->start, (unsigned long)res->end, size);
  78
  79        *val += size * sizeof(u32);
  80        return val;
  81}
  82
  83/* s3c_pm_prepare_check
  84 *
  85 * prepare the necessary information for creating the CRCs. This
  86 * must be done before the final save, as it will require memory
  87 * allocating, and thus touching bits of the kernel we do not
  88 * know about.
  89*/
  90
  91void s3c_pm_check_prepare(void)
  92{
  93        crc_size = 0;
  94
  95        s3c_pm_run_sysram(s3c_pm_countram, &crc_size);
  96
  97        S3C_PMDBG("s3c_pm_prepare_check: %u checks needed\n", crc_size);
  98
  99        crcs = kmalloc(crc_size+4, GFP_KERNEL);
 100        if (crcs == NULL)
 101                printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot allocated CRC save area\n");
 102}
 103
 104static u32 *s3c_pm_makecheck(struct resource *res, u32 *val)
 105{
 106        unsigned long addr, left;
 107
 108        for (addr = res->start; addr < res->end;
 109             addr += CHECK_CHUNKSIZE) {
 110                left = res->end - addr;
 111
 112                if (left > CHECK_CHUNKSIZE)
 113                        left = CHECK_CHUNKSIZE;
 114
 115                *val = crc32_le(~0, phys_to_virt(addr), left);
 116                val++;
 117        }
 118
 119        return val;
 120}
 121
 122/* s3c_pm_check_store
 123 *
 124 * compute the CRC values for the memory blocks before the final
 125 * sleep.
 126*/
 127
 128void s3c_pm_check_store(void)
 129{
 130        if (crcs != NULL)
 131                s3c_pm_run_sysram(s3c_pm_makecheck, crcs);
 132}
 133
 134/* in_region
 135 *
 136 * return TRUE if the area defined by ptr..ptr+size contains the
 137 * what..what+whatsz
 138*/
 139
 140static inline int in_region(void *ptr, int size, void *what, size_t whatsz)
 141{
 142        if ((what+whatsz) < ptr)
 143                return 0;
 144
 145        if (what > (ptr+size))
 146                return 0;
 147
 148        return 1;
 149}
 150
 151/**
 152 * s3c_pm_runcheck() - helper to check a resource on restore.
 153 * @res: The resource to check
 154 * @vak: Pointer to list of CRC32 values to check.
 155 *
 156 * Called from the s3c_pm_check_restore() via s3c_pm_run_sysram(), this
 157 * function runs the given memory resource checking it against the stored
 158 * CRC to ensure that memory is restored. The function tries to skip as
 159 * many of the areas used during the suspend process.
 160 */
 161static u32 *s3c_pm_runcheck(struct resource *res, u32 *val)
 162{
 163        unsigned long addr;
 164        unsigned long left;
 165        void *stkpage;
 166        void *ptr;
 167        u32 calc;
 168
 169        stkpage = (void *)((u32)&calc & ~PAGE_MASK);
 170
 171        for (addr = res->start; addr < res->end;
 172             addr += CHECK_CHUNKSIZE) {
 173                left = res->end - addr;
 174
 175                if (left > CHECK_CHUNKSIZE)
 176                        left = CHECK_CHUNKSIZE;
 177
 178                ptr = phys_to_virt(addr);
 179
 180                if (in_region(ptr, left, stkpage, 4096)) {
 181                        S3C_PMDBG("skipping %08lx, has stack in\n", addr);
 182                        goto skip_check;
 183                }
 184
 185                if (in_region(ptr, left, crcs, crc_size)) {
 186                        S3C_PMDBG("skipping %08lx, has crc block in\n", addr);
 187                        goto skip_check;
 188                }
 189
 190                /* calculate and check the checksum */
 191
 192                calc = crc32_le(~0, ptr, left);
 193                if (calc != *val) {
 194                        printk(KERN_ERR "Restore CRC error at "
 195                               "%08lx (%08x vs %08x)\n", addr, calc, *val);
 196
 197                        S3C_PMDBG("Restore CRC error at %08lx (%08x vs %08x)\n",
 198                            addr, calc, *val);
 199                }
 200
 201        skip_check:
 202                val++;
 203        }
 204
 205        return val;
 206}
 207
 208/**
 209 * s3c_pm_check_restore() - memory check called on resume
 210 *
 211 * check the CRCs after the restore event and free the memory used
 212 * to hold them
 213*/
 214void s3c_pm_check_restore(void)
 215{
 216        if (crcs != NULL)
 217                s3c_pm_run_sysram(s3c_pm_runcheck, crcs);
 218}
 219
 220/**
 221 * s3c_pm_check_cleanup() - free memory resources
 222 *
 223 * Free the resources that where allocated by the suspend
 224 * memory check code. We do this separately from the
 225 * s3c_pm_check_restore() function as we cannot call any
 226 * functions that might sleep during that resume.
 227 */
 228void s3c_pm_check_cleanup(void)
 229{
 230        kfree(crcs);
 231        crcs = NULL;
 232}
 233
 234