linux/arch/ia64/include/asm/io.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2#ifndef _ASM_IA64_IO_H
   3#define _ASM_IA64_IO_H
   4
   5/*
   6 * This file contains the definitions for the emulated IO instructions
   7 * inb/inw/inl/outb/outw/outl and the "string versions" of the same
   8 * (insb/insw/insl/outsb/outsw/outsl). You can also use "pausing"
   9 * versions of the single-IO instructions (inb_p/inw_p/..).
  10 *
  11 * This file is not meant to be obfuscating: it's just complicated to
  12 * (a) handle it all in a way that makes gcc able to optimize it as
  13 * well as possible and (b) trying to avoid writing the same thing
  14 * over and over again with slight variations and possibly making a
  15 * mistake somewhere.
  16 *
  17 * Copyright (C) 1998-2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
  18 *      David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
  19 * Copyright (C) 1999 Asit Mallick <asit.k.mallick@intel.com>
  20 * Copyright (C) 1999 Don Dugger <don.dugger@intel.com>
  21 */
  22
  23#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  24#include <asm/early_ioremap.h>
  25
  26/* We don't use IO slowdowns on the ia64, but.. */
  27#define __SLOW_DOWN_IO  do { } while (0)
  28#define SLOW_DOWN_IO    do { } while (0)
  29
  30#define __IA64_UNCACHED_OFFSET  RGN_BASE(RGN_UNCACHED)
  31
  32/*
  33 * The legacy I/O space defined by the ia64 architecture supports only 65536 ports, but
  34 * large machines may have multiple other I/O spaces so we can't place any a priori limit
  35 * on IO_SPACE_LIMIT.  These additional spaces are described in ACPI.
  36 */
  37#define IO_SPACE_LIMIT          0xffffffffffffffffUL
  38
  39#define MAX_IO_SPACES_BITS              8
  40#define MAX_IO_SPACES                   (1UL << MAX_IO_SPACES_BITS)
  41#define IO_SPACE_BITS                   24
  42#define IO_SPACE_SIZE                   (1UL << IO_SPACE_BITS)
  43
  44#define IO_SPACE_NR(port)               ((port) >> IO_SPACE_BITS)
  45#define IO_SPACE_BASE(space)            ((space) << IO_SPACE_BITS)
  46#define IO_SPACE_PORT(port)             ((port) & (IO_SPACE_SIZE - 1))
  47
  48#define IO_SPACE_SPARSE_ENCODING(p)     ((((p) >> 2) << 12) | ((p) & 0xfff))
  49
  50struct io_space {
  51        unsigned long mmio_base;        /* base in MMIO space */
  52        int sparse;
  53};
  54
  55extern struct io_space io_space[];
  56extern unsigned int num_io_spaces;
  57
  58# ifdef __KERNEL__
  59
  60/*
  61 * All MMIO iomem cookies are in region 6; anything less is a PIO cookie:
  62 *      0xCxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx      MMIO cookie (return from ioremap)
  63 *      0x000000001SPPPPPP      PIO cookie (S=space number, P..P=port)
  64 *
  65 * ioread/writeX() uses the leading 1 in PIO cookies (PIO_OFFSET) to catch
  66 * code that uses bare port numbers without the prerequisite pci_iomap().
  67 */
  68#define PIO_OFFSET              (1UL << (MAX_IO_SPACES_BITS + IO_SPACE_BITS))
  69#define PIO_MASK                (PIO_OFFSET - 1)
  70#define PIO_RESERVED            __IA64_UNCACHED_OFFSET
  71#define HAVE_ARCH_PIO_SIZE
  72
  73#include <asm/intrinsics.h>
  74#include <asm/machvec.h>
  75#include <asm/page.h>
  76#include <asm-generic/iomap.h>
  77
  78/*
  79 * Change virtual addresses to physical addresses and vv.
  80 */
  81static inline unsigned long
  82virt_to_phys (volatile void *address)
  83{
  84        return (unsigned long) address - PAGE_OFFSET;
  85}
  86#define virt_to_phys virt_to_phys
  87
  88static inline void*
  89phys_to_virt (unsigned long address)
  90{
  91        return (void *) (address + PAGE_OFFSET);
  92}
  93#define phys_to_virt phys_to_virt
  94
  95#define ARCH_HAS_VALID_PHYS_ADDR_RANGE
  96extern u64 kern_mem_attribute (unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long size);
  97extern int valid_phys_addr_range (phys_addr_t addr, size_t count); /* efi.c */
  98extern int valid_mmap_phys_addr_range (unsigned long pfn, size_t count);
  99
 100/*
 101 * The following two macros are deprecated and scheduled for removal.
 102 * Please use the PCI-DMA interface defined in <asm/pci.h> instead.
 103 */
 104#define bus_to_virt     phys_to_virt
 105#define virt_to_bus     virt_to_phys
 106#define page_to_bus     page_to_phys
 107
 108# endif /* KERNEL */
 109
 110/*
 111 * Memory fence w/accept.  This should never be used in code that is
 112 * not IA-64 specific.
 113 */
 114#define __ia64_mf_a()   ia64_mfa()
 115
 116static inline void*
 117__ia64_mk_io_addr (unsigned long port)
 118{
 119        struct io_space *space;
 120        unsigned long offset;
 121
 122        space = &io_space[IO_SPACE_NR(port)];
 123        port = IO_SPACE_PORT(port);
 124        if (space->sparse)
 125                offset = IO_SPACE_SPARSE_ENCODING(port);
 126        else
 127                offset = port;
 128
 129        return (void *) (space->mmio_base | offset);
 130}
 131
 132#define __ia64_inb      ___ia64_inb
 133#define __ia64_inw      ___ia64_inw
 134#define __ia64_inl      ___ia64_inl
 135#define __ia64_outb     ___ia64_outb
 136#define __ia64_outw     ___ia64_outw
 137#define __ia64_outl     ___ia64_outl
 138#define __ia64_readb    ___ia64_readb
 139#define __ia64_readw    ___ia64_readw
 140#define __ia64_readl    ___ia64_readl
 141#define __ia64_readq    ___ia64_readq
 142#define __ia64_readb_relaxed    ___ia64_readb
 143#define __ia64_readw_relaxed    ___ia64_readw
 144#define __ia64_readl_relaxed    ___ia64_readl
 145#define __ia64_readq_relaxed    ___ia64_readq
 146#define __ia64_writeb   ___ia64_writeb
 147#define __ia64_writew   ___ia64_writew
 148#define __ia64_writel   ___ia64_writel
 149#define __ia64_writeq   ___ia64_writeq
 150
 151/*
 152 * For the in/out routines, we need to do "mf.a" _after_ doing the I/O access to ensure
 153 * that the access has completed before executing other I/O accesses.  Since we're doing
 154 * the accesses through an uncachable (UC) translation, the CPU will execute them in
 155 * program order.  However, we still need to tell the compiler not to shuffle them around
 156 * during optimization, which is why we use "volatile" pointers.
 157 */
 158
 159static inline unsigned int
 160___ia64_inb (unsigned long port)
 161{
 162        volatile unsigned char *addr = __ia64_mk_io_addr(port);
 163        unsigned char ret;
 164
 165        ret = *addr;
 166        __ia64_mf_a();
 167        return ret;
 168}
 169
 170static inline unsigned int
 171___ia64_inw (unsigned long port)
 172{
 173        volatile unsigned short *addr = __ia64_mk_io_addr(port);
 174        unsigned short ret;
 175
 176        ret = *addr;
 177        __ia64_mf_a();
 178        return ret;
 179}
 180
 181static inline unsigned int
 182___ia64_inl (unsigned long port)
 183{
 184        volatile unsigned int *addr = __ia64_mk_io_addr(port);
 185        unsigned int ret;
 186
 187        ret = *addr;
 188        __ia64_mf_a();
 189        return ret;
 190}
 191
 192static inline void
 193___ia64_outb (unsigned char val, unsigned long port)
 194{
 195        volatile unsigned char *addr = __ia64_mk_io_addr(port);
 196
 197        *addr = val;
 198        __ia64_mf_a();
 199}
 200
 201static inline void
 202___ia64_outw (unsigned short val, unsigned long port)
 203{
 204        volatile unsigned short *addr = __ia64_mk_io_addr(port);
 205
 206        *addr = val;
 207        __ia64_mf_a();
 208}
 209
 210static inline void
 211___ia64_outl (unsigned int val, unsigned long port)
 212{
 213        volatile unsigned int *addr = __ia64_mk_io_addr(port);
 214
 215        *addr = val;
 216        __ia64_mf_a();
 217}
 218
 219static inline void
 220__insb (unsigned long port, void *dst, unsigned long count)
 221{
 222        unsigned char *dp = dst;
 223
 224        while (count--)
 225                *dp++ = platform_inb(port);
 226}
 227
 228static inline void
 229__insw (unsigned long port, void *dst, unsigned long count)
 230{
 231        unsigned short *dp = dst;
 232
 233        while (count--)
 234                put_unaligned(platform_inw(port), dp++);
 235}
 236
 237static inline void
 238__insl (unsigned long port, void *dst, unsigned long count)
 239{
 240        unsigned int *dp = dst;
 241
 242        while (count--)
 243                put_unaligned(platform_inl(port), dp++);
 244}
 245
 246static inline void
 247__outsb (unsigned long port, const void *src, unsigned long count)
 248{
 249        const unsigned char *sp = src;
 250
 251        while (count--)
 252                platform_outb(*sp++, port);
 253}
 254
 255static inline void
 256__outsw (unsigned long port, const void *src, unsigned long count)
 257{
 258        const unsigned short *sp = src;
 259
 260        while (count--)
 261                platform_outw(get_unaligned(sp++), port);
 262}
 263
 264static inline void
 265__outsl (unsigned long port, const void *src, unsigned long count)
 266{
 267        const unsigned int *sp = src;
 268
 269        while (count--)
 270                platform_outl(get_unaligned(sp++), port);
 271}
 272
 273/*
 274 * Unfortunately, some platforms are broken and do not follow the IA-64 architecture
 275 * specification regarding legacy I/O support.  Thus, we have to make these operations
 276 * platform dependent...
 277 */
 278#define __inb           platform_inb
 279#define __inw           platform_inw
 280#define __inl           platform_inl
 281#define __outb          platform_outb
 282#define __outw          platform_outw
 283#define __outl          platform_outl
 284
 285#define inb(p)          __inb(p)
 286#define inw(p)          __inw(p)
 287#define inl(p)          __inl(p)
 288#define insb(p,d,c)     __insb(p,d,c)
 289#define insw(p,d,c)     __insw(p,d,c)
 290#define insl(p,d,c)     __insl(p,d,c)
 291#define outb(v,p)       __outb(v,p)
 292#define outw(v,p)       __outw(v,p)
 293#define outl(v,p)       __outl(v,p)
 294#define outsb(p,s,c)    __outsb(p,s,c)
 295#define outsw(p,s,c)    __outsw(p,s,c)
 296#define outsl(p,s,c)    __outsl(p,s,c)
 297
 298/*
 299 * The address passed to these functions are ioremap()ped already.
 300 *
 301 * We need these to be machine vectors since some platforms don't provide
 302 * DMA coherence via PIO reads (PCI drivers and the spec imply that this is
 303 * a good idea).  Writes are ok though for all existing ia64 platforms (and
 304 * hopefully it'll stay that way).
 305 */
 306static inline unsigned char
 307___ia64_readb (const volatile void __iomem *addr)
 308{
 309        return *(volatile unsigned char __force *)addr;
 310}
 311
 312static inline unsigned short
 313___ia64_readw (const volatile void __iomem *addr)
 314{
 315        return *(volatile unsigned short __force *)addr;
 316}
 317
 318static inline unsigned int
 319___ia64_readl (const volatile void __iomem *addr)
 320{
 321        return *(volatile unsigned int __force *) addr;
 322}
 323
 324static inline unsigned long
 325___ia64_readq (const volatile void __iomem *addr)
 326{
 327        return *(volatile unsigned long __force *) addr;
 328}
 329
 330static inline void
 331__writeb (unsigned char val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
 332{
 333        *(volatile unsigned char __force *) addr = val;
 334}
 335
 336static inline void
 337__writew (unsigned short val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
 338{
 339        *(volatile unsigned short __force *) addr = val;
 340}
 341
 342static inline void
 343__writel (unsigned int val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
 344{
 345        *(volatile unsigned int __force *) addr = val;
 346}
 347
 348static inline void
 349__writeq (unsigned long val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
 350{
 351        *(volatile unsigned long __force *) addr = val;
 352}
 353
 354#define __readb         platform_readb
 355#define __readw         platform_readw
 356#define __readl         platform_readl
 357#define __readq         platform_readq
 358#define __readb_relaxed platform_readb_relaxed
 359#define __readw_relaxed platform_readw_relaxed
 360#define __readl_relaxed platform_readl_relaxed
 361#define __readq_relaxed platform_readq_relaxed
 362
 363#define readb(a)        __readb((a))
 364#define readw(a)        __readw((a))
 365#define readl(a)        __readl((a))
 366#define readq(a)        __readq((a))
 367#define readb_relaxed(a)        __readb_relaxed((a))
 368#define readw_relaxed(a)        __readw_relaxed((a))
 369#define readl_relaxed(a)        __readl_relaxed((a))
 370#define readq_relaxed(a)        __readq_relaxed((a))
 371#define __raw_readb     readb
 372#define __raw_readw     readw
 373#define __raw_readl     readl
 374#define __raw_readq     readq
 375#define __raw_readb_relaxed     readb_relaxed
 376#define __raw_readw_relaxed     readw_relaxed
 377#define __raw_readl_relaxed     readl_relaxed
 378#define __raw_readq_relaxed     readq_relaxed
 379#define writeb(v,a)     __writeb((v), (a))
 380#define writew(v,a)     __writew((v), (a))
 381#define writel(v,a)     __writel((v), (a))
 382#define writeq(v,a)     __writeq((v), (a))
 383#define writeb_relaxed(v,a)     __writeb((v), (a))
 384#define writew_relaxed(v,a)     __writew((v), (a))
 385#define writel_relaxed(v,a)     __writel((v), (a))
 386#define writeq_relaxed(v,a)     __writeq((v), (a))
 387#define __raw_writeb    writeb
 388#define __raw_writew    writew
 389#define __raw_writel    writel
 390#define __raw_writeq    writeq
 391
 392#ifndef inb_p
 393# define inb_p          inb
 394#endif
 395#ifndef inw_p
 396# define inw_p          inw
 397#endif
 398#ifndef inl_p
 399# define inl_p          inl
 400#endif
 401
 402#ifndef outb_p
 403# define outb_p         outb
 404#endif
 405#ifndef outw_p
 406# define outw_p         outw
 407#endif
 408#ifndef outl_p
 409# define outl_p         outl
 410#endif
 411
 412# ifdef __KERNEL__
 413
 414extern void __iomem * ioremap(unsigned long offset, unsigned long size);
 415extern void __iomem * ioremap_nocache (unsigned long offset, unsigned long size);
 416extern void iounmap (volatile void __iomem *addr);
 417static inline void __iomem * ioremap_cache (unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long size)
 418{
 419        return ioremap(phys_addr, size);
 420}
 421#define ioremap ioremap
 422#define ioremap_nocache ioremap_nocache
 423#define ioremap_cache ioremap_cache
 424#define ioremap_uc ioremap_nocache
 425#define iounmap iounmap
 426
 427/*
 428 * String version of IO memory access ops:
 429 */
 430extern void memcpy_fromio(void *dst, const volatile void __iomem *src, long n);
 431extern void memcpy_toio(volatile void __iomem *dst, const void *src, long n);
 432extern void memset_io(volatile void __iomem *s, int c, long n);
 433
 434#define memcpy_fromio memcpy_fromio
 435#define memcpy_toio memcpy_toio
 436#define memset_io memset_io
 437#define xlate_dev_kmem_ptr xlate_dev_kmem_ptr
 438#define xlate_dev_mem_ptr xlate_dev_mem_ptr
 439#include <asm-generic/io.h>
 440#undef PCI_IOBASE
 441
 442# endif /* __KERNEL__ */
 443
 444#endif /* _ASM_IA64_IO_H */
 445