linux/arch/mips/netlogic/xlr/platform-flash.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright 2011, Netlogic Microsystems.
   3 * Copyright 2004, Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
   4 *
   5 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
   6 * License version 2.  This program is licensed "as is" without any
   7 * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/device.h>
  11#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  12#include <linux/kernel.h>
  13#include <linux/init.h>
  14#include <linux/io.h>
  15#include <linux/delay.h>
  16#include <linux/ioport.h>
  17#include <linux/resource.h>
  18#include <linux/spi/flash.h>
  19
  20#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
  21#include <linux/mtd/physmap.h>
  22#include <linux/mtd/platnand.h>
  23
  24#include <asm/netlogic/haldefs.h>
  25#include <asm/netlogic/xlr/iomap.h>
  26#include <asm/netlogic/xlr/flash.h>
  27#include <asm/netlogic/xlr/bridge.h>
  28#include <asm/netlogic/xlr/gpio.h>
  29#include <asm/netlogic/xlr/xlr.h>
  30
  31/*
  32 * Default NOR partition layout
  33 */
  34static struct mtd_partition xlr_nor_parts[] = {
  35        {
  36                .name = "User FS",
  37                .offset = 0x800000,
  38                .size   = MTDPART_SIZ_FULL,
  39        }
  40};
  41
  42/*
  43 * Default NAND partition layout
  44 */
  45static struct mtd_partition xlr_nand_parts[] = {
  46        {
  47                .name   = "Root Filesystem",
  48                .offset = 64 * 64 * 2048,
  49                .size   = 432 * 64 * 2048,
  50        },
  51        {
  52                .name   = "Home Filesystem",
  53                .offset = MTDPART_OFS_APPEND,
  54                .size   = MTDPART_SIZ_FULL,
  55        },
  56};
  57
  58/* Use PHYSMAP flash for NOR */
  59struct physmap_flash_data xlr_nor_data = {
  60        .width          = 2,
  61        .parts          = xlr_nor_parts,
  62        .nr_parts       = ARRAY_SIZE(xlr_nor_parts),
  63};
  64
  65static struct resource xlr_nor_res[] = {
  66        {
  67                .flags  = IORESOURCE_MEM,
  68        },
  69};
  70
  71static struct platform_device xlr_nor_dev = {
  72        .name   = "physmap-flash",
  73        .dev    = {
  74                .platform_data  = &xlr_nor_data,
  75        },
  76        .num_resources  = ARRAY_SIZE(xlr_nor_res),
  77        .resource       = xlr_nor_res,
  78};
  79
  80/*
  81 * Use "gen_nand" driver for NAND flash
  82 *
  83 * There seems to be no way to store a private pointer containing
  84 * platform specific info in gen_nand drivier. We will use a global
  85 * struct for now, since we currently have only one NAND chip per board.
  86 */
  87struct xlr_nand_flash_priv {
  88        int cs;
  89        uint64_t flash_mmio;
  90};
  91
  92static struct xlr_nand_flash_priv nand_priv;
  93
  94static void xlr_nand_ctrl(struct nand_chip *chip, int cmd,
  95                          unsigned int ctrl)
  96{
  97        if (ctrl & NAND_CLE)
  98                nlm_write_reg(nand_priv.flash_mmio,
  99                        FLASH_NAND_CLE(nand_priv.cs), cmd);
 100        else if (ctrl & NAND_ALE)
 101                nlm_write_reg(nand_priv.flash_mmio,
 102                        FLASH_NAND_ALE(nand_priv.cs), cmd);
 103}
 104
 105struct platform_nand_data xlr_nand_data = {
 106        .chip = {
 107                .nr_chips       = 1,
 108                .nr_partitions  = ARRAY_SIZE(xlr_nand_parts),
 109                .chip_delay     = 50,
 110                .partitions     = xlr_nand_parts,
 111        },
 112        .ctrl = {
 113                .cmd_ctrl       = xlr_nand_ctrl,
 114        },
 115};
 116
 117static struct resource xlr_nand_res[] = {
 118        {
 119                .flags          = IORESOURCE_MEM,
 120        },
 121};
 122
 123static struct platform_device xlr_nand_dev = {
 124        .name           = "gen_nand",
 125        .id             = -1,
 126        .num_resources  = ARRAY_SIZE(xlr_nand_res),
 127        .resource       = xlr_nand_res,
 128        .dev            = {
 129                .platform_data  = &xlr_nand_data,
 130        }
 131};
 132
 133/*
 134 * XLR/XLS supports upto 8 devices on its FLASH interface. The value in
 135 * FLASH_BAR (on the MEM/IO bridge) gives the base for mapping all the
 136 * flash devices.
 137 * Under this, each flash device has an offset and size given by the
 138 * CSBASE_ADDR and CSBASE_MASK registers for the device.
 139 *
 140 * The CSBASE_ registers are expected to be setup by the bootloader.
 141 */
 142static void setup_flash_resource(uint64_t flash_mmio,
 143        uint64_t flash_map_base, int cs, struct resource *res)
 144{
 145        u32 base, mask;
 146
 147        base = nlm_read_reg(flash_mmio, FLASH_CSBASE_ADDR(cs));
 148        mask = nlm_read_reg(flash_mmio, FLASH_CSADDR_MASK(cs));
 149
 150        res->start = flash_map_base + ((unsigned long)base << 16);
 151        res->end = res->start + (mask + 1) * 64 * 1024;
 152}
 153
 154static int __init xlr_flash_init(void)
 155{
 156        uint64_t gpio_mmio, flash_mmio, flash_map_base;
 157        u32 gpio_resetcfg, flash_bar;
 158        int cs, boot_nand, boot_nor;
 159
 160        /* Flash address bits 39:24 is in bridge flash BAR */
 161        flash_bar = nlm_read_reg(nlm_io_base, BRIDGE_FLASH_BAR);
 162        flash_map_base = (flash_bar & 0xffff0000) << 8;
 163
 164        gpio_mmio = nlm_mmio_base(NETLOGIC_IO_GPIO_OFFSET);
 165        flash_mmio = nlm_mmio_base(NETLOGIC_IO_FLASH_OFFSET);
 166
 167        /* Get the chip reset config */
 168        gpio_resetcfg = nlm_read_reg(gpio_mmio, GPIO_PWRON_RESET_CFG_REG);
 169
 170        /* Check for boot flash type */
 171        boot_nor = boot_nand = 0;
 172        if (nlm_chip_is_xls()) {
 173                /* On XLS, check boot from NAND bit (GPIO reset reg bit 16) */
 174                if (gpio_resetcfg & (1 << 16))
 175                        boot_nand = 1;
 176
 177                /* check boot from PCMCIA, (GPIO reset reg bit 15 */
 178                if ((gpio_resetcfg & (1 << 15)) == 0)
 179                        boot_nor = 1;   /* not set, booted from NOR */
 180        } else { /* XLR */
 181                /* check boot from PCMCIA (bit 16 in GPIO reset on XLR) */
 182                if ((gpio_resetcfg & (1 << 16)) == 0)
 183                        boot_nor = 1;   /* not set, booted from NOR */
 184        }
 185
 186        /* boot flash at chip select 0 */
 187        cs = 0;
 188
 189        if (boot_nand) {
 190                nand_priv.cs = cs;
 191                nand_priv.flash_mmio = flash_mmio;
 192                setup_flash_resource(flash_mmio, flash_map_base, cs,
 193                         xlr_nand_res);
 194
 195                /* Initialize NAND flash at CS 0 */
 196                nlm_write_reg(flash_mmio, FLASH_CSDEV_PARM(cs),
 197                                FLASH_NAND_CSDEV_PARAM);
 198                nlm_write_reg(flash_mmio, FLASH_CSTIME_PARMA(cs),
 199                                FLASH_NAND_CSTIME_PARAMA);
 200                nlm_write_reg(flash_mmio, FLASH_CSTIME_PARMB(cs),
 201                                FLASH_NAND_CSTIME_PARAMB);
 202
 203                pr_info("ChipSelect %d: NAND Flash %pR\n", cs, xlr_nand_res);
 204                return platform_device_register(&xlr_nand_dev);
 205        }
 206
 207        if (boot_nor) {
 208                setup_flash_resource(flash_mmio, flash_map_base, cs,
 209                        xlr_nor_res);
 210                pr_info("ChipSelect %d: NOR Flash %pR\n", cs, xlr_nor_res);
 211                return platform_device_register(&xlr_nor_dev);
 212        }
 213        return 0;
 214}
 215
 216arch_initcall(xlr_flash_init);
 217