linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_64.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *  PowerPC version 
   4 *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
   5 *
   6 *  Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/signal.c"
   7 *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
   8 *    1997-11-28  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
   9 */
  10
  11#include <linux/sched.h>
  12#include <linux/mm.h>
  13#include <linux/smp.h>
  14#include <linux/kernel.h>
  15#include <linux/signal.h>
  16#include <linux/errno.h>
  17#include <linux/wait.h>
  18#include <linux/unistd.h>
  19#include <linux/stddef.h>
  20#include <linux/elf.h>
  21#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  22#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
  23#include <linux/syscalls.h>
  24
  25#include <asm/sigcontext.h>
  26#include <asm/ucontext.h>
  27#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  28#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  29#include <asm/unistd.h>
  30#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  31#include <asm/syscalls.h>
  32#include <asm/vdso.h>
  33#include <asm/switch_to.h>
  34#include <asm/tm.h>
  35#include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
  36
  37#include "signal.h"
  38
  39
  40#define GP_REGS_SIZE    min(sizeof(elf_gregset_t), sizeof(struct pt_regs))
  41#define FP_REGS_SIZE    sizeof(elf_fpregset_t)
  42
  43#define TRAMP_TRACEBACK 3
  44#define TRAMP_SIZE      6
  45
  46/*
  47 * When we have signals to deliver, we set up on the user stack,
  48 * going down from the original stack pointer:
  49 *      1) a rt_sigframe struct which contains the ucontext     
  50 *      2) a gap of __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE bytes which acts as a dummy caller
  51 *         frame for the signal handler.
  52 */
  53
  54struct rt_sigframe {
  55        /* sys_rt_sigreturn requires the ucontext be the first field */
  56        struct ucontext uc;
  57#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
  58        struct ucontext uc_transact;
  59#endif
  60        unsigned long _unused[2];
  61        unsigned int tramp[TRAMP_SIZE];
  62        struct siginfo __user *pinfo;
  63        void __user *puc;
  64        struct siginfo info;
  65        /* New 64 bit little-endian ABI allows redzone of 512 bytes below sp */
  66        char abigap[USER_REDZONE_SIZE];
  67} __attribute__ ((aligned (16)));
  68
  69static const char fmt32[] = KERN_INFO \
  70        "%s[%d]: bad frame in %s: %08lx nip %08lx lr %08lx\n";
  71static const char fmt64[] = KERN_INFO \
  72        "%s[%d]: bad frame in %s: %016lx nip %016lx lr %016lx\n";
  73
  74/*
  75 * This computes a quad word aligned pointer inside the vmx_reserve array
  76 * element. For historical reasons sigcontext might not be quad word aligned,
  77 * but the location we write the VMX regs to must be. See the comment in
  78 * sigcontext for more detail.
  79 */
  80#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
  81static elf_vrreg_t __user *sigcontext_vmx_regs(struct sigcontext __user *sc)
  82{
  83        return (elf_vrreg_t __user *) (((unsigned long)sc->vmx_reserve + 15) & ~0xful);
  84}
  85#endif
  86
  87/*
  88 * Set up the sigcontext for the signal frame.
  89 */
  90
  91static long setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext __user *sc,
  92                struct task_struct *tsk, int signr, sigset_t *set,
  93                unsigned long handler, int ctx_has_vsx_region)
  94{
  95        /* When CONFIG_ALTIVEC is set, we _always_ setup v_regs even if the
  96         * process never used altivec yet (MSR_VEC is zero in pt_regs of
  97         * the context). This is very important because we must ensure we
  98         * don't lose the VRSAVE content that may have been set prior to
  99         * the process doing its first vector operation
 100         * Userland shall check AT_HWCAP to know whether it can rely on the
 101         * v_regs pointer or not
 102         */
 103#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
 104        elf_vrreg_t __user *v_regs = sigcontext_vmx_regs(sc);
 105        unsigned long vrsave;
 106#endif
 107        struct pt_regs *regs = tsk->thread.regs;
 108        unsigned long msr = regs->msr;
 109        long err = 0;
 110        /* Force usr to alway see softe as 1 (interrupts enabled) */
 111        unsigned long softe = 0x1;
 112
 113        BUG_ON(tsk != current);
 114
 115#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
 116        err |= __put_user(v_regs, &sc->v_regs);
 117
 118        /* save altivec registers */
 119        if (tsk->thread.used_vr) {
 120                flush_altivec_to_thread(tsk);
 121                /* Copy 33 vec registers (vr0..31 and vscr) to the stack */
 122                err |= __copy_to_user(v_regs, &tsk->thread.vr_state,
 123                                      33 * sizeof(vector128));
 124                /* set MSR_VEC in the MSR value in the frame to indicate that sc->v_reg)
 125                 * contains valid data.
 126                 */
 127                msr |= MSR_VEC;
 128        }
 129        /* We always copy to/from vrsave, it's 0 if we don't have or don't
 130         * use altivec.
 131         */
 132        vrsave = 0;
 133        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC)) {
 134                vrsave = mfspr(SPRN_VRSAVE);
 135                tsk->thread.vrsave = vrsave;
 136        }
 137
 138        err |= __put_user(vrsave, (u32 __user *)&v_regs[33]);
 139#else /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
 140        err |= __put_user(0, &sc->v_regs);
 141#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
 142        flush_fp_to_thread(tsk);
 143        /* copy fpr regs and fpscr */
 144        err |= copy_fpr_to_user(&sc->fp_regs, tsk);
 145
 146        /*
 147         * Clear the MSR VSX bit to indicate there is no valid state attached
 148         * to this context, except in the specific case below where we set it.
 149         */
 150        msr &= ~MSR_VSX;
 151#ifdef CONFIG_VSX
 152        /*
 153         * Copy VSX low doubleword to local buffer for formatting,
 154         * then out to userspace.  Update v_regs to point after the
 155         * VMX data.
 156         */
 157        if (tsk->thread.used_vsr && ctx_has_vsx_region) {
 158                flush_vsx_to_thread(tsk);
 159                v_regs += ELF_NVRREG;
 160                err |= copy_vsx_to_user(v_regs, tsk);
 161                /* set MSR_VSX in the MSR value in the frame to
 162                 * indicate that sc->vs_reg) contains valid data.
 163                 */
 164                msr |= MSR_VSX;
 165        }
 166#endif /* CONFIG_VSX */
 167        err |= __put_user(&sc->gp_regs, &sc->regs);
 168        WARN_ON(!FULL_REGS(regs));
 169        err |= __copy_to_user(&sc->gp_regs, regs, GP_REGS_SIZE);
 170        err |= __put_user(msr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_MSR]);
 171        err |= __put_user(softe, &sc->gp_regs[PT_SOFTE]);
 172        err |= __put_user(signr, &sc->signal);
 173        err |= __put_user(handler, &sc->handler);
 174        if (set != NULL)
 175                err |=  __put_user(set->sig[0], &sc->oldmask);
 176
 177        return err;
 178}
 179
 180#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
 181/*
 182 * As above, but Transactional Memory is in use, so deliver sigcontexts
 183 * containing checkpointed and transactional register states.
 184 *
 185 * To do this, we treclaim (done before entering here) to gather both sets of
 186 * registers and set up the 'normal' sigcontext registers with rolled-back
 187 * register values such that a simple signal handler sees a correct
 188 * checkpointed register state.  If interested, a TM-aware sighandler can
 189 * examine the transactional registers in the 2nd sigcontext to determine the
 190 * real origin of the signal.
 191 */
 192static long setup_tm_sigcontexts(struct sigcontext __user *sc,
 193                                 struct sigcontext __user *tm_sc,
 194                                 struct task_struct *tsk,
 195                                 int signr, sigset_t *set, unsigned long handler)
 196{
 197        /* When CONFIG_ALTIVEC is set, we _always_ setup v_regs even if the
 198         * process never used altivec yet (MSR_VEC is zero in pt_regs of
 199         * the context). This is very important because we must ensure we
 200         * don't lose the VRSAVE content that may have been set prior to
 201         * the process doing its first vector operation
 202         * Userland shall check AT_HWCAP to know wether it can rely on the
 203         * v_regs pointer or not.
 204         */
 205#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
 206        elf_vrreg_t __user *v_regs = sigcontext_vmx_regs(sc);
 207        elf_vrreg_t __user *tm_v_regs = sigcontext_vmx_regs(tm_sc);
 208#endif
 209        struct pt_regs *regs = tsk->thread.regs;
 210        unsigned long msr = tsk->thread.regs->msr;
 211        long err = 0;
 212
 213        BUG_ON(tsk != current);
 214
 215        BUG_ON(!MSR_TM_ACTIVE(regs->msr));
 216
 217        WARN_ON(tm_suspend_disabled);
 218
 219        /* Restore checkpointed FP, VEC, and VSX bits from ckpt_regs as
 220         * it contains the correct FP, VEC, VSX state after we treclaimed
 221         * the transaction and giveup_all() was called on reclaiming.
 222         */
 223        msr |= tsk->thread.ckpt_regs.msr & (MSR_FP | MSR_VEC | MSR_VSX);
 224
 225        /* Remove TM bits from thread's MSR.  The MSR in the sigcontext
 226         * just indicates to userland that we were doing a transaction, but we
 227         * don't want to return in transactional state.  This also ensures
 228         * that flush_fp_to_thread won't set TIF_RESTORE_TM again.
 229         */
 230        regs->msr &= ~MSR_TS_MASK;
 231
 232#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
 233        err |= __put_user(v_regs, &sc->v_regs);
 234        err |= __put_user(tm_v_regs, &tm_sc->v_regs);
 235
 236        /* save altivec registers */
 237        if (tsk->thread.used_vr) {
 238                /* Copy 33 vec registers (vr0..31 and vscr) to the stack */
 239                err |= __copy_to_user(v_regs, &tsk->thread.ckvr_state,
 240                                      33 * sizeof(vector128));
 241                /* If VEC was enabled there are transactional VRs valid too,
 242                 * else they're a copy of the checkpointed VRs.
 243                 */
 244                if (msr & MSR_VEC)
 245                        err |= __copy_to_user(tm_v_regs,
 246                                              &tsk->thread.vr_state,
 247                                              33 * sizeof(vector128));
 248                else
 249                        err |= __copy_to_user(tm_v_regs,
 250                                              &tsk->thread.ckvr_state,
 251                                              33 * sizeof(vector128));
 252
 253                /* set MSR_VEC in the MSR value in the frame to indicate
 254                 * that sc->v_reg contains valid data.
 255                 */
 256                msr |= MSR_VEC;
 257        }
 258        /* We always copy to/from vrsave, it's 0 if we don't have or don't
 259         * use altivec.
 260         */
 261        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
 262                tsk->thread.ckvrsave = mfspr(SPRN_VRSAVE);
 263        err |= __put_user(tsk->thread.ckvrsave, (u32 __user *)&v_regs[33]);
 264        if (msr & MSR_VEC)
 265                err |= __put_user(tsk->thread.vrsave,
 266                                  (u32 __user *)&tm_v_regs[33]);
 267        else
 268                err |= __put_user(tsk->thread.ckvrsave,
 269                                  (u32 __user *)&tm_v_regs[33]);
 270
 271#else /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
 272        err |= __put_user(0, &sc->v_regs);
 273        err |= __put_user(0, &tm_sc->v_regs);
 274#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
 275
 276        /* copy fpr regs and fpscr */
 277        err |= copy_ckfpr_to_user(&sc->fp_regs, tsk);
 278        if (msr & MSR_FP)
 279                err |= copy_fpr_to_user(&tm_sc->fp_regs, tsk);
 280        else
 281                err |= copy_ckfpr_to_user(&tm_sc->fp_regs, tsk);
 282
 283#ifdef CONFIG_VSX
 284        /*
 285         * Copy VSX low doubleword to local buffer for formatting,
 286         * then out to userspace.  Update v_regs to point after the
 287         * VMX data.
 288         */
 289        if (tsk->thread.used_vsr) {
 290                v_regs += ELF_NVRREG;
 291                tm_v_regs += ELF_NVRREG;
 292
 293                err |= copy_ckvsx_to_user(v_regs, tsk);
 294
 295                if (msr & MSR_VSX)
 296                        err |= copy_vsx_to_user(tm_v_regs, tsk);
 297                else
 298                        err |= copy_ckvsx_to_user(tm_v_regs, tsk);
 299
 300                /* set MSR_VSX in the MSR value in the frame to
 301                 * indicate that sc->vs_reg) contains valid data.
 302                 */
 303                msr |= MSR_VSX;
 304        }
 305#endif /* CONFIG_VSX */
 306
 307        err |= __put_user(&sc->gp_regs, &sc->regs);
 308        err |= __put_user(&tm_sc->gp_regs, &tm_sc->regs);
 309        WARN_ON(!FULL_REGS(regs));
 310        err |= __copy_to_user(&tm_sc->gp_regs, regs, GP_REGS_SIZE);
 311        err |= __copy_to_user(&sc->gp_regs,
 312                              &tsk->thread.ckpt_regs, GP_REGS_SIZE);
 313        err |= __put_user(msr, &tm_sc->gp_regs[PT_MSR]);
 314        err |= __put_user(msr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_MSR]);
 315        err |= __put_user(signr, &sc->signal);
 316        err |= __put_user(handler, &sc->handler);
 317        if (set != NULL)
 318                err |=  __put_user(set->sig[0], &sc->oldmask);
 319
 320        return err;
 321}
 322#endif
 323
 324/*
 325 * Restore the sigcontext from the signal frame.
 326 */
 327
 328static long restore_sigcontext(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *set, int sig,
 329                              struct sigcontext __user *sc)
 330{
 331#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
 332        elf_vrreg_t __user *v_regs;
 333#endif
 334        unsigned long err = 0;
 335        unsigned long save_r13 = 0;
 336        unsigned long msr;
 337        struct pt_regs *regs = tsk->thread.regs;
 338#ifdef CONFIG_VSX
 339        int i;
 340#endif
 341
 342        BUG_ON(tsk != current);
 343
 344        /* If this is not a signal return, we preserve the TLS in r13 */
 345        if (!sig)
 346                save_r13 = regs->gpr[13];
 347
 348        /* copy the GPRs */
 349        err |= __copy_from_user(regs->gpr, sc->gp_regs, sizeof(regs->gpr));
 350        err |= __get_user(regs->nip, &sc->gp_regs[PT_NIP]);
 351        /* get MSR separately, transfer the LE bit if doing signal return */
 352        err |= __get_user(msr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_MSR]);
 353        if (sig)
 354                regs->msr = (regs->msr & ~MSR_LE) | (msr & MSR_LE);
 355        err |= __get_user(regs->orig_gpr3, &sc->gp_regs[PT_ORIG_R3]);
 356        err |= __get_user(regs->ctr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_CTR]);
 357        err |= __get_user(regs->link, &sc->gp_regs[PT_LNK]);
 358        err |= __get_user(regs->xer, &sc->gp_regs[PT_XER]);
 359        err |= __get_user(regs->ccr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_CCR]);
 360        /* skip SOFTE */
 361        regs->trap = 0;
 362        err |= __get_user(regs->dar, &sc->gp_regs[PT_DAR]);
 363        err |= __get_user(regs->dsisr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_DSISR]);
 364        err |= __get_user(regs->result, &sc->gp_regs[PT_RESULT]);
 365
 366        if (!sig)
 367                regs->gpr[13] = save_r13;
 368        if (set != NULL)
 369                err |=  __get_user(set->sig[0], &sc->oldmask);
 370
 371        /*
 372         * Force reload of FP/VEC.
 373         * This has to be done before copying stuff into tsk->thread.fpr/vr
 374         * for the reasons explained in the previous comment.
 375         */
 376        regs->msr &= ~(MSR_FP | MSR_FE0 | MSR_FE1 | MSR_VEC | MSR_VSX);
 377
 378#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
 379        err |= __get_user(v_regs, &sc->v_regs);
 380        if (err)
 381                return err;
 382        if (v_regs && !access_ok(v_regs, 34 * sizeof(vector128)))
 383                return -EFAULT;
 384        /* Copy 33 vec registers (vr0..31 and vscr) from the stack */
 385        if (v_regs != NULL && (msr & MSR_VEC) != 0) {
 386                err |= __copy_from_user(&tsk->thread.vr_state, v_regs,
 387                                        33 * sizeof(vector128));
 388                tsk->thread.used_vr = true;
 389        } else if (tsk->thread.used_vr) {
 390                memset(&tsk->thread.vr_state, 0, 33 * sizeof(vector128));
 391        }
 392        /* Always get VRSAVE back */
 393        if (v_regs != NULL)
 394                err |= __get_user(tsk->thread.vrsave, (u32 __user *)&v_regs[33]);
 395        else
 396                tsk->thread.vrsave = 0;
 397        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
 398                mtspr(SPRN_VRSAVE, tsk->thread.vrsave);
 399#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
 400        /* restore floating point */
 401        err |= copy_fpr_from_user(tsk, &sc->fp_regs);
 402#ifdef CONFIG_VSX
 403        /*
 404         * Get additional VSX data. Update v_regs to point after the
 405         * VMX data.  Copy VSX low doubleword from userspace to local
 406         * buffer for formatting, then into the taskstruct.
 407         */
 408        v_regs += ELF_NVRREG;
 409        if ((msr & MSR_VSX) != 0) {
 410                err |= copy_vsx_from_user(tsk, v_regs);
 411                tsk->thread.used_vsr = true;
 412        } else {
 413                for (i = 0; i < 32 ; i++)
 414                        tsk->thread.fp_state.fpr[i][TS_VSRLOWOFFSET] = 0;
 415        }
 416#endif
 417        return err;
 418}
 419
 420#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
 421/*
 422 * Restore the two sigcontexts from the frame of a transactional processes.
 423 */
 424
 425static long restore_tm_sigcontexts(struct task_struct *tsk,
 426                                   struct sigcontext __user *sc,
 427                                   struct sigcontext __user *tm_sc)
 428{
 429#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
 430        elf_vrreg_t __user *v_regs, *tm_v_regs;
 431#endif
 432        unsigned long err = 0;
 433        unsigned long msr;
 434        struct pt_regs *regs = tsk->thread.regs;
 435#ifdef CONFIG_VSX
 436        int i;
 437#endif
 438
 439        BUG_ON(tsk != current);
 440
 441        if (tm_suspend_disabled)
 442                return -EINVAL;
 443
 444        /* copy the GPRs */
 445        err |= __copy_from_user(regs->gpr, tm_sc->gp_regs, sizeof(regs->gpr));
 446        err |= __copy_from_user(&tsk->thread.ckpt_regs, sc->gp_regs,
 447                                sizeof(regs->gpr));
 448
 449        /*
 450         * TFHAR is restored from the checkpointed 'wound-back' ucontext's NIP.
 451         * TEXASR was set by the signal delivery reclaim, as was TFIAR.
 452         * Users doing anything abhorrent like thread-switching w/ signals for
 453         * TM-Suspended code will have to back TEXASR/TFIAR up themselves.
 454         * For the case of getting a signal and simply returning from it,
 455         * we don't need to re-copy them here.
 456         */
 457        err |= __get_user(regs->nip, &tm_sc->gp_regs[PT_NIP]);
 458        err |= __get_user(tsk->thread.tm_tfhar, &sc->gp_regs[PT_NIP]);
 459
 460        /* get MSR separately, transfer the LE bit if doing signal return */
 461        err |= __get_user(msr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_MSR]);
 462        /* Don't allow reserved mode. */
 463        if (MSR_TM_RESV(msr))
 464                return -EINVAL;
 465
 466        /* pull in MSR LE from user context */
 467        regs->msr = (regs->msr & ~MSR_LE) | (msr & MSR_LE);
 468
 469        /* The following non-GPR non-FPR non-VR state is also checkpointed: */
 470        err |= __get_user(regs->ctr, &tm_sc->gp_regs[PT_CTR]);
 471        err |= __get_user(regs->link, &tm_sc->gp_regs[PT_LNK]);
 472        err |= __get_user(regs->xer, &tm_sc->gp_regs[PT_XER]);
 473        err |= __get_user(regs->ccr, &tm_sc->gp_regs[PT_CCR]);
 474        err |= __get_user(tsk->thread.ckpt_regs.ctr,
 475                          &sc->gp_regs[PT_CTR]);
 476        err |= __get_user(tsk->thread.ckpt_regs.link,
 477                          &sc->gp_regs[PT_LNK]);
 478        err |= __get_user(tsk->thread.ckpt_regs.xer,
 479                          &sc->gp_regs[PT_XER]);
 480        err |= __get_user(tsk->thread.ckpt_regs.ccr,
 481                          &sc->gp_regs[PT_CCR]);
 482
 483        /* These regs are not checkpointed; they can go in 'regs'. */
 484        err |= __get_user(regs->trap, &sc->gp_regs[PT_TRAP]);
 485        err |= __get_user(regs->dar, &sc->gp_regs[PT_DAR]);
 486        err |= __get_user(regs->dsisr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_DSISR]);
 487        err |= __get_user(regs->result, &sc->gp_regs[PT_RESULT]);
 488
 489        /*
 490         * Force reload of FP/VEC.
 491         * This has to be done before copying stuff into tsk->thread.fpr/vr
 492         * for the reasons explained in the previous comment.
 493         */
 494        regs->msr &= ~(MSR_FP | MSR_FE0 | MSR_FE1 | MSR_VEC | MSR_VSX);
 495
 496#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
 497        err |= __get_user(v_regs, &sc->v_regs);
 498        err |= __get_user(tm_v_regs, &tm_sc->v_regs);
 499        if (err)
 500                return err;
 501        if (v_regs && !access_ok(v_regs, 34 * sizeof(vector128)))
 502                return -EFAULT;
 503        if (tm_v_regs && !access_ok(tm_v_regs, 34 * sizeof(vector128)))
 504                return -EFAULT;
 505        /* Copy 33 vec registers (vr0..31 and vscr) from the stack */
 506        if (v_regs != NULL && tm_v_regs != NULL && (msr & MSR_VEC) != 0) {
 507                err |= __copy_from_user(&tsk->thread.ckvr_state, v_regs,
 508                                        33 * sizeof(vector128));
 509                err |= __copy_from_user(&tsk->thread.vr_state, tm_v_regs,
 510                                        33 * sizeof(vector128));
 511                current->thread.used_vr = true;
 512        }
 513        else if (tsk->thread.used_vr) {
 514                memset(&tsk->thread.vr_state, 0, 33 * sizeof(vector128));
 515                memset(&tsk->thread.ckvr_state, 0, 33 * sizeof(vector128));
 516        }
 517        /* Always get VRSAVE back */
 518        if (v_regs != NULL && tm_v_regs != NULL) {
 519                err |= __get_user(tsk->thread.ckvrsave,
 520                                  (u32 __user *)&v_regs[33]);
 521                err |= __get_user(tsk->thread.vrsave,
 522                                  (u32 __user *)&tm_v_regs[33]);
 523        }
 524        else {
 525                tsk->thread.vrsave = 0;
 526                tsk->thread.ckvrsave = 0;
 527        }
 528        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
 529                mtspr(SPRN_VRSAVE, tsk->thread.vrsave);
 530#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
 531        /* restore floating point */
 532        err |= copy_fpr_from_user(tsk, &tm_sc->fp_regs);
 533        err |= copy_ckfpr_from_user(tsk, &sc->fp_regs);
 534#ifdef CONFIG_VSX
 535        /*
 536         * Get additional VSX data. Update v_regs to point after the
 537         * VMX data.  Copy VSX low doubleword from userspace to local
 538         * buffer for formatting, then into the taskstruct.
 539         */
 540        if (v_regs && ((msr & MSR_VSX) != 0)) {
 541                v_regs += ELF_NVRREG;
 542                tm_v_regs += ELF_NVRREG;
 543                err |= copy_vsx_from_user(tsk, tm_v_regs);
 544                err |= copy_ckvsx_from_user(tsk, v_regs);
 545                tsk->thread.used_vsr = true;
 546        } else {
 547                for (i = 0; i < 32 ; i++) {
 548                        tsk->thread.fp_state.fpr[i][TS_VSRLOWOFFSET] = 0;
 549                        tsk->thread.ckfp_state.fpr[i][TS_VSRLOWOFFSET] = 0;
 550                }
 551        }
 552#endif
 553        tm_enable();
 554        /* Make sure the transaction is marked as failed */
 555        tsk->thread.tm_texasr |= TEXASR_FS;
 556
 557        /*
 558         * Disabling preemption, since it is unsafe to be preempted
 559         * with MSR[TS] set without recheckpointing.
 560         */
 561        preempt_disable();
 562
 563        /* pull in MSR TS bits from user context */
 564        regs->msr |= msr & MSR_TS_MASK;
 565
 566        /*
 567         * Ensure that TM is enabled in regs->msr before we leave the signal
 568         * handler. It could be the case that (a) user disabled the TM bit
 569         * through the manipulation of the MSR bits in uc_mcontext or (b) the
 570         * TM bit was disabled because a sufficient number of context switches
 571         * happened whilst in the signal handler and load_tm overflowed,
 572         * disabling the TM bit. In either case we can end up with an illegal
 573         * TM state leading to a TM Bad Thing when we return to userspace.
 574         *
 575         * CAUTION:
 576         * After regs->MSR[TS] being updated, make sure that get_user(),
 577         * put_user() or similar functions are *not* called. These
 578         * functions can generate page faults which will cause the process
 579         * to be de-scheduled with MSR[TS] set but without calling
 580         * tm_recheckpoint(). This can cause a bug.
 581         */
 582        regs->msr |= MSR_TM;
 583
 584        /* This loads the checkpointed FP/VEC state, if used */
 585        tm_recheckpoint(&tsk->thread);
 586
 587        msr_check_and_set(msr & (MSR_FP | MSR_VEC));
 588        if (msr & MSR_FP) {
 589                load_fp_state(&tsk->thread.fp_state);
 590                regs->msr |= (MSR_FP | tsk->thread.fpexc_mode);
 591        }
 592        if (msr & MSR_VEC) {
 593                load_vr_state(&tsk->thread.vr_state);
 594                regs->msr |= MSR_VEC;
 595        }
 596
 597        preempt_enable();
 598
 599        return err;
 600}
 601#endif
 602
 603/*
 604 * Setup the trampoline code on the stack
 605 */
 606static long setup_trampoline(unsigned int syscall, unsigned int __user *tramp)
 607{
 608        int i;
 609        long err = 0;
 610
 611        /* addi r1, r1, __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE  # Pop the dummy stackframe */
 612        err |= __put_user(PPC_INST_ADDI | __PPC_RT(R1) | __PPC_RA(R1) |
 613                          (__SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE & 0xffff), &tramp[0]);
 614        /* li r0, __NR_[rt_]sigreturn| */
 615        err |= __put_user(PPC_INST_ADDI | (syscall & 0xffff), &tramp[1]);
 616        /* sc */
 617        err |= __put_user(PPC_INST_SC, &tramp[2]);
 618
 619        /* Minimal traceback info */
 620        for (i=TRAMP_TRACEBACK; i < TRAMP_SIZE ;i++)
 621                err |= __put_user(0, &tramp[i]);
 622
 623        if (!err)
 624                flush_icache_range((unsigned long) &tramp[0],
 625                           (unsigned long) &tramp[TRAMP_SIZE]);
 626
 627        return err;
 628}
 629
 630/*
 631 * Userspace code may pass a ucontext which doesn't include VSX added
 632 * at the end.  We need to check for this case.
 633 */
 634#define UCONTEXTSIZEWITHOUTVSX \
 635                (sizeof(struct ucontext) - 32*sizeof(long))
 636
 637/*
 638 * Handle {get,set,swap}_context operations
 639 */
 640SYSCALL_DEFINE3(swapcontext, struct ucontext __user *, old_ctx,
 641                struct ucontext __user *, new_ctx, long, ctx_size)
 642{
 643        unsigned char tmp;
 644        sigset_t set;
 645        unsigned long new_msr = 0;
 646        int ctx_has_vsx_region = 0;
 647
 648        if (new_ctx &&
 649            get_user(new_msr, &new_ctx->uc_mcontext.gp_regs[PT_MSR]))
 650                return -EFAULT;
 651        /*
 652         * Check that the context is not smaller than the original
 653         * size (with VMX but without VSX)
 654         */
 655        if (ctx_size < UCONTEXTSIZEWITHOUTVSX)
 656                return -EINVAL;
 657        /*
 658         * If the new context state sets the MSR VSX bits but
 659         * it doesn't provide VSX state.
 660         */
 661        if ((ctx_size < sizeof(struct ucontext)) &&
 662            (new_msr & MSR_VSX))
 663                return -EINVAL;
 664        /* Does the context have enough room to store VSX data? */
 665        if (ctx_size >= sizeof(struct ucontext))
 666                ctx_has_vsx_region = 1;
 667
 668        if (old_ctx != NULL) {
 669                if (!access_ok(old_ctx, ctx_size)
 670                    || setup_sigcontext(&old_ctx->uc_mcontext, current, 0, NULL, 0,
 671                                        ctx_has_vsx_region)
 672                    || __copy_to_user(&old_ctx->uc_sigmask,
 673                                      &current->blocked, sizeof(sigset_t)))
 674                        return -EFAULT;
 675        }
 676        if (new_ctx == NULL)
 677                return 0;
 678        if (!access_ok(new_ctx, ctx_size)
 679            || __get_user(tmp, (u8 __user *) new_ctx)
 680            || __get_user(tmp, (u8 __user *) new_ctx + ctx_size - 1))
 681                return -EFAULT;
 682
 683        /*
 684         * If we get a fault copying the context into the kernel's
 685         * image of the user's registers, we can't just return -EFAULT
 686         * because the user's registers will be corrupted.  For instance
 687         * the NIP value may have been updated but not some of the
 688         * other registers.  Given that we have done the access_ok
 689         * and successfully read the first and last bytes of the region
 690         * above, this should only happen in an out-of-memory situation
 691         * or if another thread unmaps the region containing the context.
 692         * We kill the task with a SIGSEGV in this situation.
 693         */
 694
 695        if (__copy_from_user(&set, &new_ctx->uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
 696                do_exit(SIGSEGV);
 697        set_current_blocked(&set);
 698        if (restore_sigcontext(current, NULL, 0, &new_ctx->uc_mcontext))
 699                do_exit(SIGSEGV);
 700
 701        /* This returns like rt_sigreturn */
 702        set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTOREALL);
 703        return 0;
 704}
 705
 706
 707/*
 708 * Do a signal return; undo the signal stack.
 709 */
 710
 711SYSCALL_DEFINE0(rt_sigreturn)
 712{
 713        struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
 714        struct ucontext __user *uc = (struct ucontext __user *)regs->gpr[1];
 715        sigset_t set;
 716#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
 717        unsigned long msr;
 718#endif
 719
 720        /* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
 721        current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
 722
 723        if (!access_ok(uc, sizeof(*uc)))
 724                goto badframe;
 725
 726        if (__copy_from_user(&set, &uc->uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
 727                goto badframe;
 728        set_current_blocked(&set);
 729
 730#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
 731        /*
 732         * If there is a transactional state then throw it away.
 733         * The purpose of a sigreturn is to destroy all traces of the
 734         * signal frame, this includes any transactional state created
 735         * within in. We only check for suspended as we can never be
 736         * active in the kernel, we are active, there is nothing better to
 737         * do than go ahead and Bad Thing later.
 738         * The cause is not important as there will never be a
 739         * recheckpoint so it's not user visible.
 740         */
 741        if (MSR_TM_SUSPENDED(mfmsr()))
 742                tm_reclaim_current(0);
 743
 744        /*
 745         * Disable MSR[TS] bit also, so, if there is an exception in the
 746         * code below (as a page fault in copy_ckvsx_to_user()), it does
 747         * not recheckpoint this task if there was a context switch inside
 748         * the exception.
 749         *
 750         * A major page fault can indirectly call schedule(). A reschedule
 751         * process in the middle of an exception can have a side effect
 752         * (Changing the CPU MSR[TS] state), since schedule() is called
 753         * with the CPU MSR[TS] disable and returns with MSR[TS]=Suspended
 754         * (switch_to() calls tm_recheckpoint() for the 'new' process). In
 755         * this case, the process continues to be the same in the CPU, but
 756         * the CPU state just changed.
 757         *
 758         * This can cause a TM Bad Thing, since the MSR in the stack will
 759         * have the MSR[TS]=0, and this is what will be used to RFID.
 760         *
 761         * Clearing MSR[TS] state here will avoid a recheckpoint if there
 762         * is any process reschedule in kernel space. The MSR[TS] state
 763         * does not need to be saved also, since it will be replaced with
 764         * the MSR[TS] that came from user context later, at
 765         * restore_tm_sigcontexts.
 766         */
 767        regs->msr &= ~MSR_TS_MASK;
 768
 769        if (__get_user(msr, &uc->uc_mcontext.gp_regs[PT_MSR]))
 770                goto badframe;
 771        if (MSR_TM_ACTIVE(msr)) {
 772                /* We recheckpoint on return. */
 773                struct ucontext __user *uc_transact;
 774
 775                /* Trying to start TM on non TM system */
 776                if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TM))
 777                        goto badframe;
 778
 779                if (__get_user(uc_transact, &uc->uc_link))
 780                        goto badframe;
 781                if (restore_tm_sigcontexts(current, &uc->uc_mcontext,
 782                                           &uc_transact->uc_mcontext))
 783                        goto badframe;
 784        } else
 785#endif
 786        {
 787                /*
 788                 * Fall through, for non-TM restore
 789                 *
 790                 * Unset MSR[TS] on the thread regs since MSR from user
 791                 * context does not have MSR active, and recheckpoint was
 792                 * not called since restore_tm_sigcontexts() was not called
 793                 * also.
 794                 *
 795                 * If not unsetting it, the code can RFID to userspace with
 796                 * MSR[TS] set, but without CPU in the proper state,
 797                 * causing a TM bad thing.
 798                 */
 799                current->thread.regs->msr &= ~MSR_TS_MASK;
 800                if (restore_sigcontext(current, NULL, 1, &uc->uc_mcontext))
 801                        goto badframe;
 802        }
 803
 804        if (restore_altstack(&uc->uc_stack))
 805                goto badframe;
 806
 807        set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTOREALL);
 808        return 0;
 809
 810badframe:
 811        if (show_unhandled_signals)
 812                printk_ratelimited(regs->msr & MSR_64BIT ? fmt64 : fmt32,
 813                                   current->comm, current->pid, "rt_sigreturn",
 814                                   (long)uc, regs->nip, regs->link);
 815
 816        force_sig(SIGSEGV);
 817        return 0;
 818}
 819
 820int handle_rt_signal64(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
 821                struct task_struct *tsk)
 822{
 823        struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
 824        unsigned long newsp = 0;
 825        long err = 0;
 826        struct pt_regs *regs = tsk->thread.regs;
 827
 828        BUG_ON(tsk != current);
 829
 830        frame = get_sigframe(ksig, get_tm_stackpointer(tsk), sizeof(*frame), 0);
 831        if (unlikely(frame == NULL))
 832                goto badframe;
 833
 834        err |= __put_user(&frame->info, &frame->pinfo);
 835        err |= __put_user(&frame->uc, &frame->puc);
 836        err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, &ksig->info);
 837        if (err)
 838                goto badframe;
 839
 840        /* Create the ucontext.  */
 841        err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
 842        err |= __save_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->gpr[1]);
 843#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
 844        if (MSR_TM_ACTIVE(regs->msr)) {
 845                /* The ucontext_t passed to userland points to the second
 846                 * ucontext_t (for transactional state) with its uc_link ptr.
 847                 */
 848                err |= __put_user(&frame->uc_transact, &frame->uc.uc_link);
 849                err |= setup_tm_sigcontexts(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext,
 850                                            &frame->uc_transact.uc_mcontext,
 851                                            tsk, ksig->sig, NULL,
 852                                            (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler);
 853        } else
 854#endif
 855        {
 856                err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_link);
 857                err |= setup_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext, tsk, ksig->sig,
 858                                        NULL, (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler,
 859                                        1);
 860        }
 861        err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
 862        if (err)
 863                goto badframe;
 864
 865        /* Make sure signal handler doesn't get spurious FP exceptions */
 866        tsk->thread.fp_state.fpscr = 0;
 867
 868        /* Set up to return from userspace. */
 869        if (vdso64_rt_sigtramp && tsk->mm->context.vdso_base) {
 870                regs->link = tsk->mm->context.vdso_base + vdso64_rt_sigtramp;
 871        } else {
 872                err |= setup_trampoline(__NR_rt_sigreturn, &frame->tramp[0]);
 873                if (err)
 874                        goto badframe;
 875                regs->link = (unsigned long) &frame->tramp[0];
 876        }
 877
 878        /* Allocate a dummy caller frame for the signal handler. */
 879        newsp = ((unsigned long)frame) - __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE;
 880        err |= put_user(regs->gpr[1], (unsigned long __user *)newsp);
 881
 882        /* Set up "regs" so we "return" to the signal handler. */
 883        if (is_elf2_task()) {
 884                regs->nip = (unsigned long) ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
 885                regs->gpr[12] = regs->nip;
 886        } else {
 887                /* Handler is *really* a pointer to the function descriptor for
 888                 * the signal routine.  The first entry in the function
 889                 * descriptor is the entry address of signal and the second
 890                 * entry is the TOC value we need to use.
 891                 */
 892                func_descr_t __user *funct_desc_ptr =
 893                        (func_descr_t __user *) ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
 894
 895                err |= get_user(regs->nip, &funct_desc_ptr->entry);
 896                err |= get_user(regs->gpr[2], &funct_desc_ptr->toc);
 897        }
 898
 899        /* enter the signal handler in native-endian mode */
 900        regs->msr &= ~MSR_LE;
 901        regs->msr |= (MSR_KERNEL & MSR_LE);
 902        regs->gpr[1] = newsp;
 903        regs->gpr[3] = ksig->sig;
 904        regs->result = 0;
 905        if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) {
 906                err |= get_user(regs->gpr[4], (unsigned long __user *)&frame->pinfo);
 907                err |= get_user(regs->gpr[5], (unsigned long __user *)&frame->puc);
 908                regs->gpr[6] = (unsigned long) frame;
 909        } else {
 910                regs->gpr[4] = (unsigned long)&frame->uc.uc_mcontext;
 911        }
 912        if (err)
 913                goto badframe;
 914
 915        return 0;
 916
 917badframe:
 918        if (show_unhandled_signals)
 919                printk_ratelimited(regs->msr & MSR_64BIT ? fmt64 : fmt32,
 920                                   tsk->comm, tsk->pid, "setup_rt_frame",
 921                                   (long)frame, regs->nip, regs->link);
 922
 923        return 1;
 924}
 925