linux/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/setup.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 *  Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
   4 *  Adapted from 'alpha' version by Gary Thomas
   5 *  Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
   6 */
   7
   8/*
   9 * bootup setup stuff..
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/errno.h>
  13#include <linux/sched.h>
  14#include <linux/kernel.h>
  15#include <linux/mm.h>
  16#include <linux/stddef.h>
  17#include <linux/unistd.h>
  18#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  19#include <linux/user.h>
  20#include <linux/tty.h>
  21#include <linux/major.h>
  22#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  23#include <linux/reboot.h>
  24#include <linux/init.h>
  25#include <linux/pci.h>
  26#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
  27#include <linux/adb.h>
  28#include <linux/module.h>
  29#include <linux/delay.h>
  30#include <linux/console.h>
  31#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  32#include <linux/root_dev.h>
  33#include <linux/initrd.h>
  34#include <linux/timer.h>
  35
  36#include <asm/io.h>
  37#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  38#include <asm/prom.h>
  39#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
  40#include <asm/dma.h>
  41#include <asm/machdep.h>
  42#include <asm/irq.h>
  43#include <asm/hydra.h>
  44#include <asm/sections.h>
  45#include <asm/time.h>
  46#include <asm/i8259.h>
  47#include <asm/mpic.h>
  48#include <asm/rtas.h>
  49#include <asm/xmon.h>
  50
  51#include "chrp.h"
  52#include "gg2.h"
  53
  54void rtas_indicator_progress(char *, unsigned short);
  55
  56int _chrp_type;
  57EXPORT_SYMBOL(_chrp_type);
  58
  59static struct mpic *chrp_mpic;
  60
  61/* Used for doing CHRP event-scans */
  62DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct timer_list, heartbeat_timer);
  63unsigned long event_scan_interval;
  64
  65extern unsigned long loops_per_jiffy;
  66
  67/* To be replaced by RTAS when available */
  68static unsigned int __iomem *briq_SPOR;
  69
  70#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  71extern struct smp_ops_t chrp_smp_ops;
  72#endif
  73
  74static const char *gg2_memtypes[4] = {
  75        "FPM", "SDRAM", "EDO", "BEDO"
  76};
  77static const char *gg2_cachesizes[4] = {
  78        "256 KB", "512 KB", "1 MB", "Reserved"
  79};
  80static const char *gg2_cachetypes[4] = {
  81        "Asynchronous", "Reserved", "Flow-Through Synchronous",
  82        "Pipelined Synchronous"
  83};
  84static const char *gg2_cachemodes[4] = {
  85        "Disabled", "Write-Through", "Copy-Back", "Transparent Mode"
  86};
  87
  88static const char *chrp_names[] = {
  89        "Unknown",
  90        "","","",
  91        "Motorola",
  92        "IBM or Longtrail",
  93        "Genesi Pegasos",
  94        "Total Impact Briq"
  95};
  96
  97static void chrp_show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m)
  98{
  99        int i, sdramen;
 100        unsigned int t;
 101        struct device_node *root;
 102        const char *model = "";
 103
 104        root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
 105        if (root)
 106                model = of_get_property(root, "model", NULL);
 107        seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: CHRP %s\n", model);
 108
 109        /* longtrail (goldengate) stuff */
 110        if (model && !strncmp(model, "IBM,LongTrail", 13)) {
 111                /* VLSI VAS96011/12 `Golden Gate 2' */
 112                /* Memory banks */
 113                sdramen = (in_le32(gg2_pci_config_base + GG2_PCI_DRAM_CTRL)
 114                           >>31) & 1;
 115                for (i = 0; i < (sdramen ? 4 : 6); i++) {
 116                        t = in_le32(gg2_pci_config_base+
 117                                                 GG2_PCI_DRAM_BANK0+
 118                                                 i*4);
 119                        if (!(t & 1))
 120                                continue;
 121                        switch ((t>>8) & 0x1f) {
 122                        case 0x1f:
 123                                model = "4 MB";
 124                                break;
 125                        case 0x1e:
 126                                model = "8 MB";
 127                                break;
 128                        case 0x1c:
 129                                model = "16 MB";
 130                                break;
 131                        case 0x18:
 132                                model = "32 MB";
 133                                break;
 134                        case 0x10:
 135                                model = "64 MB";
 136                                break;
 137                        case 0x00:
 138                                model = "128 MB";
 139                                break;
 140                        default:
 141                                model = "Reserved";
 142                                break;
 143                        }
 144                        seq_printf(m, "memory bank %d\t: %s %s\n", i, model,
 145                                   gg2_memtypes[sdramen ? 1 : ((t>>1) & 3)]);
 146                }
 147                /* L2 cache */
 148                t = in_le32(gg2_pci_config_base+GG2_PCI_CC_CTRL);
 149                seq_printf(m, "board l2\t: %s %s (%s)\n",
 150                           gg2_cachesizes[(t>>7) & 3],
 151                           gg2_cachetypes[(t>>2) & 3],
 152                           gg2_cachemodes[t & 3]);
 153        }
 154        of_node_put(root);
 155}
 156
 157/*
 158 *  Fixes for the National Semiconductor PC78308VUL SuperI/O
 159 *
 160 *  Some versions of Open Firmware incorrectly initialize the IRQ settings
 161 *  for keyboard and mouse
 162 */
 163static inline void __init sio_write(u8 val, u8 index)
 164{
 165        outb(index, 0x15c);
 166        outb(val, 0x15d);
 167}
 168
 169static inline u8 __init sio_read(u8 index)
 170{
 171        outb(index, 0x15c);
 172        return inb(0x15d);
 173}
 174
 175static void __init sio_fixup_irq(const char *name, u8 device, u8 level,
 176                                     u8 type)
 177{
 178        u8 level0, type0, active;
 179
 180        /* select logical device */
 181        sio_write(device, 0x07);
 182        active = sio_read(0x30);
 183        level0 = sio_read(0x70);
 184        type0 = sio_read(0x71);
 185        if (level0 != level || type0 != type || !active) {
 186                printk(KERN_WARNING "sio: %s irq level %d, type %d, %sactive: "
 187                       "remapping to level %d, type %d, active\n",
 188                       name, level0, type0, !active ? "in" : "", level, type);
 189                sio_write(0x01, 0x30);
 190                sio_write(level, 0x70);
 191                sio_write(type, 0x71);
 192        }
 193}
 194
 195static void __init sio_init(void)
 196{
 197        struct device_node *root;
 198        const char *model;
 199
 200        root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
 201        if (!root)
 202                return;
 203
 204        model = of_get_property(root, "model", NULL);
 205        if (model && !strncmp(model, "IBM,LongTrail", 13)) {
 206                /* logical device 0 (KBC/Keyboard) */
 207                sio_fixup_irq("keyboard", 0, 1, 2);
 208                /* select logical device 1 (KBC/Mouse) */
 209                sio_fixup_irq("mouse", 1, 12, 2);
 210        }
 211
 212        of_node_put(root);
 213}
 214
 215
 216static void __init pegasos_set_l2cr(void)
 217{
 218        struct device_node *np;
 219
 220        /* On Pegasos, enable the l2 cache if needed, as the OF forgets it */
 221        if (_chrp_type != _CHRP_Pegasos)
 222                return;
 223
 224        /* Enable L2 cache if needed */
 225        np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "cpu");
 226        if (np != NULL) {
 227                const unsigned int *l2cr = of_get_property(np, "l2cr", NULL);
 228                if (l2cr == NULL) {
 229                        printk ("Pegasos l2cr : no cpu l2cr property found\n");
 230                        goto out;
 231                }
 232                if (!((*l2cr) & 0x80000000)) {
 233                        printk ("Pegasos l2cr : L2 cache was not active, "
 234                                "activating\n");
 235                        _set_L2CR(0);
 236                        _set_L2CR((*l2cr) | 0x80000000);
 237                }
 238        }
 239out:
 240        of_node_put(np);
 241}
 242
 243static void __noreturn briq_restart(char *cmd)
 244{
 245        local_irq_disable();
 246        if (briq_SPOR)
 247                out_be32(briq_SPOR, 0);
 248        for(;;);
 249}
 250
 251/*
 252 * Per default, input/output-device points to the keyboard/screen
 253 * If no card is installed, the built-in serial port is used as a fallback.
 254 * But unfortunately, the firmware does not connect /chosen/{stdin,stdout}
 255 * the the built-in serial node. Instead, a /failsafe node is created.
 256 */
 257static __init void chrp_init(void)
 258{
 259        struct device_node *node;
 260        const char *property;
 261
 262        if (strstr(boot_command_line, "console="))
 263                return;
 264        /* find the boot console from /chosen/stdout */
 265        if (!of_chosen)
 266                return;
 267        node = of_find_node_by_path("/");
 268        if (!node)
 269                return;
 270        property = of_get_property(node, "model", NULL);
 271        if (!property)
 272                goto out_put;
 273        if (strcmp(property, "Pegasos2"))
 274                goto out_put;
 275        /* this is a Pegasos2 */
 276        property = of_get_property(of_chosen, "linux,stdout-path", NULL);
 277        if (!property)
 278                goto out_put;
 279        of_node_put(node);
 280        node = of_find_node_by_path(property);
 281        if (!node)
 282                return;
 283        if (!of_node_is_type(node, "serial"))
 284                goto out_put;
 285        /*
 286         * The 9pin connector is either /failsafe
 287         * or /pci@80000000/isa@C/serial@i2F8
 288         * The optional graphics card has also type 'serial' in VGA mode.
 289         */
 290        if (of_node_name_eq(node, "failsafe") || of_node_name_eq(node, "serial"))
 291                add_preferred_console("ttyS", 0, NULL);
 292out_put:
 293        of_node_put(node);
 294}
 295
 296static void __init chrp_setup_arch(void)
 297{
 298        struct device_node *root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
 299        const char *machine = NULL;
 300
 301        /* init to some ~sane value until calibrate_delay() runs */
 302        loops_per_jiffy = 50000000/HZ;
 303
 304        if (root)
 305                machine = of_get_property(root, "model", NULL);
 306        if (machine && strncmp(machine, "Pegasos", 7) == 0) {
 307                _chrp_type = _CHRP_Pegasos;
 308        } else if (machine && strncmp(machine, "IBM", 3) == 0) {
 309                _chrp_type = _CHRP_IBM;
 310        } else if (machine && strncmp(machine, "MOT", 3) == 0) {
 311                _chrp_type = _CHRP_Motorola;
 312        } else if (machine && strncmp(machine, "TotalImpact,BRIQ-1", 18) == 0) {
 313                _chrp_type = _CHRP_briq;
 314                /* Map the SPOR register on briq and change the restart hook */
 315                briq_SPOR = ioremap(0xff0000e8, 4);
 316                ppc_md.restart = briq_restart;
 317        } else {
 318                /* Let's assume it is an IBM chrp if all else fails */
 319                _chrp_type = _CHRP_IBM;
 320        }
 321        of_node_put(root);
 322        printk("chrp type = %x [%s]\n", _chrp_type, chrp_names[_chrp_type]);
 323
 324        rtas_initialize();
 325        if (rtas_token("display-character") >= 0)
 326                ppc_md.progress = rtas_progress;
 327
 328        /* use RTAS time-of-day routines if available */
 329        if (rtas_token("get-time-of-day") != RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
 330                ppc_md.get_boot_time    = rtas_get_boot_time;
 331                ppc_md.get_rtc_time     = rtas_get_rtc_time;
 332                ppc_md.set_rtc_time     = rtas_set_rtc_time;
 333        }
 334
 335        /* On pegasos, enable the L2 cache if not already done by OF */
 336        pegasos_set_l2cr();
 337
 338        /* Lookup PCI host bridges */
 339        chrp_find_bridges();
 340
 341        /*
 342         *  Temporary fixes for PCI devices.
 343         *  -- Geert
 344         */
 345        hydra_init();           /* Mac I/O */
 346
 347        /*
 348         *  Fix the Super I/O configuration
 349         */
 350        sio_init();
 351
 352        pci_create_OF_bus_map();
 353
 354        /*
 355         * Print the banner, then scroll down so boot progress
 356         * can be printed.  -- Cort
 357         */
 358        if (ppc_md.progress) ppc_md.progress("Linux/PPC "UTS_RELEASE"\n", 0x0);
 359}
 360
 361static void chrp_8259_cascade(struct irq_desc *desc)
 362{
 363        struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
 364        unsigned int cascade_irq = i8259_irq();
 365
 366        if (cascade_irq)
 367                generic_handle_irq(cascade_irq);
 368
 369        chip->irq_eoi(&desc->irq_data);
 370}
 371
 372/*
 373 * Finds the open-pic node and sets up the mpic driver.
 374 */
 375static void __init chrp_find_openpic(void)
 376{
 377        struct device_node *np, *root;
 378        int len, i, j;
 379        int isu_size;
 380        const unsigned int *iranges, *opprop = NULL;
 381        int oplen = 0;
 382        unsigned long opaddr;
 383        int na = 1;
 384
 385        np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "open-pic");
 386        if (np == NULL)
 387                return;
 388        root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
 389        if (root) {
 390                opprop = of_get_property(root, "platform-open-pic", &oplen);
 391                na = of_n_addr_cells(root);
 392        }
 393        if (opprop && oplen >= na * sizeof(unsigned int)) {
 394                opaddr = opprop[na-1];  /* assume 32-bit */
 395                oplen /= na * sizeof(unsigned int);
 396        } else {
 397                struct resource r;
 398                if (of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &r)) {
 399                        goto bail;
 400                }
 401                opaddr = r.start;
 402                oplen = 0;
 403        }
 404
 405        printk(KERN_INFO "OpenPIC at %lx\n", opaddr);
 406
 407        iranges = of_get_property(np, "interrupt-ranges", &len);
 408        if (iranges == NULL)
 409                len = 0;        /* non-distributed mpic */
 410        else
 411                len /= 2 * sizeof(unsigned int);
 412
 413        /*
 414         * The first pair of cells in interrupt-ranges refers to the
 415         * IDU; subsequent pairs refer to the ISUs.
 416         */
 417        if (oplen < len) {
 418                printk(KERN_ERR "Insufficient addresses for distributed"
 419                       " OpenPIC (%d < %d)\n", oplen, len);
 420                len = oplen;
 421        }
 422
 423        isu_size = 0;
 424        if (len > 0 && iranges[1] != 0) {
 425                printk(KERN_INFO "OpenPIC irqs %d..%d in IDU\n",
 426                       iranges[0], iranges[0] + iranges[1] - 1);
 427        }
 428        if (len > 1)
 429                isu_size = iranges[3];
 430
 431        chrp_mpic = mpic_alloc(np, opaddr, MPIC_NO_RESET,
 432                        isu_size, 0, " MPIC    ");
 433        if (chrp_mpic == NULL) {
 434                printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to allocate MPIC structure\n");
 435                goto bail;
 436        }
 437        j = na - 1;
 438        for (i = 1; i < len; ++i) {
 439                iranges += 2;
 440                j += na;
 441                printk(KERN_INFO "OpenPIC irqs %d..%d in ISU at %x\n",
 442                       iranges[0], iranges[0] + iranges[1] - 1,
 443                       opprop[j]);
 444                mpic_assign_isu(chrp_mpic, i - 1, opprop[j]);
 445        }
 446
 447        mpic_init(chrp_mpic);
 448        ppc_md.get_irq = mpic_get_irq;
 449 bail:
 450        of_node_put(root);
 451        of_node_put(np);
 452}
 453
 454#if defined(CONFIG_VT) && defined(CONFIG_INPUT_ADBHID) && defined(CONFIG_XMON)
 455static struct irqaction xmon_irqaction = {
 456        .handler = xmon_irq,
 457        .name = "XMON break",
 458};
 459#endif
 460
 461static void __init chrp_find_8259(void)
 462{
 463        struct device_node *np, *pic = NULL;
 464        unsigned long chrp_int_ack = 0;
 465        unsigned int cascade_irq;
 466
 467        /* Look for cascade */
 468        for_each_node_by_type(np, "interrupt-controller")
 469                if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "chrp,iic")) {
 470                        pic = np;
 471                        break;
 472                }
 473        /* Ok, 8259 wasn't found. We need to handle the case where
 474         * we have a pegasos that claims to be chrp but doesn't have
 475         * a proper interrupt tree
 476         */
 477        if (pic == NULL && chrp_mpic != NULL) {
 478                printk(KERN_ERR "i8259: Not found in device-tree"
 479                       " assuming no legacy interrupts\n");
 480                return;
 481        }
 482
 483        /* Look for intack. In a perfect world, we would look for it on
 484         * the ISA bus that holds the 8259 but heh... Works that way. If
 485         * we ever see a problem, we can try to re-use the pSeries code here.
 486         * Also, Pegasos-type platforms don't have a proper node to start
 487         * from anyway
 488         */
 489        for_each_node_by_name(np, "pci") {
 490                const unsigned int *addrp = of_get_property(np,
 491                                "8259-interrupt-acknowledge", NULL);
 492
 493                if (addrp == NULL)
 494                        continue;
 495                chrp_int_ack = addrp[of_n_addr_cells(np)-1];
 496                break;
 497        }
 498        of_node_put(np);
 499        if (np == NULL)
 500                printk(KERN_WARNING "Cannot find PCI interrupt acknowledge"
 501                       " address, polling\n");
 502
 503        i8259_init(pic, chrp_int_ack);
 504        if (ppc_md.get_irq == NULL) {
 505                ppc_md.get_irq = i8259_irq;
 506                irq_set_default_host(i8259_get_host());
 507        }
 508        if (chrp_mpic != NULL) {
 509                cascade_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(pic, 0);
 510                if (!cascade_irq)
 511                        printk(KERN_ERR "i8259: failed to map cascade irq\n");
 512                else
 513                        irq_set_chained_handler(cascade_irq,
 514                                                chrp_8259_cascade);
 515        }
 516}
 517
 518static void __init chrp_init_IRQ(void)
 519{
 520#if defined(CONFIG_VT) && defined(CONFIG_INPUT_ADBHID) && defined(CONFIG_XMON)
 521        struct device_node *kbd;
 522#endif
 523        chrp_find_openpic();
 524        chrp_find_8259();
 525
 526#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 527        /* Pegasos has no MPIC, those ops would make it crash. It might be an
 528         * option to move setting them to after we probe the PIC though
 529         */
 530        if (chrp_mpic != NULL)
 531                smp_ops = &chrp_smp_ops;
 532#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
 533
 534        if (_chrp_type == _CHRP_Pegasos)
 535                ppc_md.get_irq        = i8259_irq;
 536
 537#if defined(CONFIG_VT) && defined(CONFIG_INPUT_ADBHID) && defined(CONFIG_XMON)
 538        /* see if there is a keyboard in the device tree
 539           with a parent of type "adb" */
 540        for_each_node_by_name(kbd, "keyboard")
 541                if (of_node_is_type(kbd->parent, "adb"))
 542                        break;
 543        of_node_put(kbd);
 544        if (kbd)
 545                setup_irq(HYDRA_INT_ADB_NMI, &xmon_irqaction);
 546#endif
 547}
 548
 549static void __init
 550chrp_init2(void)
 551{
 552#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVRAM)
 553        chrp_nvram_init();
 554#endif
 555
 556        request_region(0x20,0x20,"pic1");
 557        request_region(0xa0,0x20,"pic2");
 558        request_region(0x00,0x20,"dma1");
 559        request_region(0x40,0x20,"timer");
 560        request_region(0x80,0x10,"dma page reg");
 561        request_region(0xc0,0x20,"dma2");
 562
 563        if (ppc_md.progress)
 564                ppc_md.progress("  Have fun!    ", 0x7777);
 565}
 566
 567static int __init chrp_probe(void)
 568{
 569        const char *dtype = of_get_flat_dt_prop(of_get_flat_dt_root(),
 570                                                "device_type", NULL);
 571        if (dtype == NULL)
 572                return 0;
 573        if (strcmp(dtype, "chrp"))
 574                return 0;
 575
 576        ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD = ~0L;
 577        DMA_MODE_READ = 0x44;
 578        DMA_MODE_WRITE = 0x48;
 579
 580        pm_power_off = rtas_power_off;
 581
 582        chrp_init();
 583
 584        return 1;
 585}
 586
 587define_machine(chrp) {
 588        .name                   = "CHRP",
 589        .probe                  = chrp_probe,
 590        .setup_arch             = chrp_setup_arch,
 591        .init                   = chrp_init2,
 592        .show_cpuinfo           = chrp_show_cpuinfo,
 593        .init_IRQ               = chrp_init_IRQ,
 594        .restart                = rtas_restart,
 595        .halt                   = rtas_halt,
 596        .time_init              = chrp_time_init,
 597        .set_rtc_time           = chrp_set_rtc_time,
 598        .get_rtc_time           = chrp_get_rtc_time,
 599        .calibrate_decr         = generic_calibrate_decr,
 600        .phys_mem_access_prot   = pci_phys_mem_access_prot,
 601};
 602