linux/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/msi.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Copyright 2006 Jake Moilanen <moilanen@austin.ibm.com>, IBM Corp.
   4 * Copyright 2006-2007 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
   5 */
   6
   7#include <linux/device.h>
   8#include <linux/irq.h>
   9#include <linux/msi.h>
  10
  11#include <asm/rtas.h>
  12#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
  13#include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
  14#include <asm/machdep.h>
  15
  16#include "pseries.h"
  17
  18static int query_token, change_token;
  19
  20#define RTAS_QUERY_FN           0
  21#define RTAS_CHANGE_FN          1
  22#define RTAS_RESET_FN           2
  23#define RTAS_CHANGE_MSI_FN      3
  24#define RTAS_CHANGE_MSIX_FN     4
  25#define RTAS_CHANGE_32MSI_FN    5
  26
  27/* RTAS Helpers */
  28
  29static int rtas_change_msi(struct pci_dn *pdn, u32 func, u32 num_irqs)
  30{
  31        u32 addr, seq_num, rtas_ret[3];
  32        unsigned long buid;
  33        int rc;
  34
  35        addr = rtas_config_addr(pdn->busno, pdn->devfn, 0);
  36        buid = pdn->phb->buid;
  37
  38        seq_num = 1;
  39        do {
  40                if (func == RTAS_CHANGE_MSI_FN || func == RTAS_CHANGE_MSIX_FN ||
  41                    func == RTAS_CHANGE_32MSI_FN)
  42                        rc = rtas_call(change_token, 6, 4, rtas_ret, addr,
  43                                        BUID_HI(buid), BUID_LO(buid),
  44                                        func, num_irqs, seq_num);
  45                else
  46                        rc = rtas_call(change_token, 6, 3, rtas_ret, addr,
  47                                        BUID_HI(buid), BUID_LO(buid),
  48                                        func, num_irqs, seq_num);
  49
  50                seq_num = rtas_ret[1];
  51        } while (rtas_busy_delay(rc));
  52
  53        /*
  54         * If the RTAS call succeeded, return the number of irqs allocated.
  55         * If not, make sure we return a negative error code.
  56         */
  57        if (rc == 0)
  58                rc = rtas_ret[0];
  59        else if (rc > 0)
  60                rc = -rc;
  61
  62        pr_debug("rtas_msi: ibm,change_msi(func=%d,num=%d), got %d rc = %d\n",
  63                 func, num_irqs, rtas_ret[0], rc);
  64
  65        return rc;
  66}
  67
  68static void rtas_disable_msi(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  69{
  70        struct pci_dn *pdn;
  71
  72        pdn = pci_get_pdn(pdev);
  73        if (!pdn)
  74                return;
  75
  76        /*
  77         * disabling MSI with the explicit interface also disables MSI-X
  78         */
  79        if (rtas_change_msi(pdn, RTAS_CHANGE_MSI_FN, 0) != 0) {
  80                /* 
  81                 * may have failed because explicit interface is not
  82                 * present
  83                 */
  84                if (rtas_change_msi(pdn, RTAS_CHANGE_FN, 0) != 0) {
  85                        pr_debug("rtas_msi: Setting MSIs to 0 failed!\n");
  86                }
  87        }
  88}
  89
  90static int rtas_query_irq_number(struct pci_dn *pdn, int offset)
  91{
  92        u32 addr, rtas_ret[2];
  93        unsigned long buid;
  94        int rc;
  95
  96        addr = rtas_config_addr(pdn->busno, pdn->devfn, 0);
  97        buid = pdn->phb->buid;
  98
  99        do {
 100                rc = rtas_call(query_token, 4, 3, rtas_ret, addr,
 101                               BUID_HI(buid), BUID_LO(buid), offset);
 102        } while (rtas_busy_delay(rc));
 103
 104        if (rc) {
 105                pr_debug("rtas_msi: error (%d) querying source number\n", rc);
 106                return rc;
 107        }
 108
 109        return rtas_ret[0];
 110}
 111
 112static void rtas_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 113{
 114        struct msi_desc *entry;
 115
 116        for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, pdev) {
 117                if (!entry->irq)
 118                        continue;
 119
 120                irq_set_msi_desc(entry->irq, NULL);
 121                irq_dispose_mapping(entry->irq);
 122        }
 123
 124        rtas_disable_msi(pdev);
 125}
 126
 127static int check_req(struct pci_dev *pdev, int nvec, char *prop_name)
 128{
 129        struct device_node *dn;
 130        const __be32 *p;
 131        u32 req_msi;
 132
 133        dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
 134
 135        p = of_get_property(dn, prop_name, NULL);
 136        if (!p) {
 137                pr_debug("rtas_msi: No %s on %pOF\n", prop_name, dn);
 138                return -ENOENT;
 139        }
 140
 141        req_msi = be32_to_cpup(p);
 142        if (req_msi < nvec) {
 143                pr_debug("rtas_msi: %s requests < %d MSIs\n", prop_name, nvec);
 144
 145                if (req_msi == 0) /* Be paranoid */
 146                        return -ENOSPC;
 147
 148                return req_msi;
 149        }
 150
 151        return 0;
 152}
 153
 154static int check_req_msi(struct pci_dev *pdev, int nvec)
 155{
 156        return check_req(pdev, nvec, "ibm,req#msi");
 157}
 158
 159static int check_req_msix(struct pci_dev *pdev, int nvec)
 160{
 161        return check_req(pdev, nvec, "ibm,req#msi-x");
 162}
 163
 164/* Quota calculation */
 165
 166static struct device_node *find_pe_total_msi(struct pci_dev *dev, int *total)
 167{
 168        struct device_node *dn;
 169        const __be32 *p;
 170
 171        dn = of_node_get(pci_device_to_OF_node(dev));
 172        while (dn) {
 173                p = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,pe-total-#msi", NULL);
 174                if (p) {
 175                        pr_debug("rtas_msi: found prop on dn %pOF\n",
 176                                dn);
 177                        *total = be32_to_cpup(p);
 178                        return dn;
 179                }
 180
 181                dn = of_get_next_parent(dn);
 182        }
 183
 184        return NULL;
 185}
 186
 187static struct device_node *find_pe_dn(struct pci_dev *dev, int *total)
 188{
 189        struct device_node *dn;
 190        struct eeh_dev *edev;
 191
 192        /* Found our PE and assume 8 at that point. */
 193
 194        dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
 195        if (!dn)
 196                return NULL;
 197
 198        /* Get the top level device in the PE */
 199        edev = pdn_to_eeh_dev(PCI_DN(dn));
 200        if (edev->pe)
 201                edev = list_first_entry(&edev->pe->edevs, struct eeh_dev,
 202                                        entry);
 203        dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(edev->pdev);
 204        if (!dn)
 205                return NULL;
 206
 207        /* We actually want the parent */
 208        dn = of_get_parent(dn);
 209        if (!dn)
 210                return NULL;
 211
 212        /* Hardcode of 8 for old firmwares */
 213        *total = 8;
 214        pr_debug("rtas_msi: using PE dn %pOF\n", dn);
 215
 216        return dn;
 217}
 218
 219struct msi_counts {
 220        struct device_node *requestor;
 221        int num_devices;
 222        int request;
 223        int quota;
 224        int spare;
 225        int over_quota;
 226};
 227
 228static void *count_non_bridge_devices(struct device_node *dn, void *data)
 229{
 230        struct msi_counts *counts = data;
 231        const __be32 *p;
 232        u32 class;
 233
 234        pr_debug("rtas_msi: counting %pOF\n", dn);
 235
 236        p = of_get_property(dn, "class-code", NULL);
 237        class = p ? be32_to_cpup(p) : 0;
 238
 239        if ((class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
 240                counts->num_devices++;
 241
 242        return NULL;
 243}
 244
 245static void *count_spare_msis(struct device_node *dn, void *data)
 246{
 247        struct msi_counts *counts = data;
 248        const __be32 *p;
 249        int req;
 250
 251        if (dn == counts->requestor)
 252                req = counts->request;
 253        else {
 254                /* We don't know if a driver will try to use MSI or MSI-X,
 255                 * so we just have to punt and use the larger of the two. */
 256                req = 0;
 257                p = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,req#msi", NULL);
 258                if (p)
 259                        req = be32_to_cpup(p);
 260
 261                p = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,req#msi-x", NULL);
 262                if (p)
 263                        req = max(req, (int)be32_to_cpup(p));
 264        }
 265
 266        if (req < counts->quota)
 267                counts->spare += counts->quota - req;
 268        else if (req > counts->quota)
 269                counts->over_quota++;
 270
 271        return NULL;
 272}
 273
 274static int msi_quota_for_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int request)
 275{
 276        struct device_node *pe_dn;
 277        struct msi_counts counts;
 278        int total;
 279
 280        pr_debug("rtas_msi: calc quota for %s, request %d\n", pci_name(dev),
 281                  request);
 282
 283        pe_dn = find_pe_total_msi(dev, &total);
 284        if (!pe_dn)
 285                pe_dn = find_pe_dn(dev, &total);
 286
 287        if (!pe_dn) {
 288                pr_err("rtas_msi: couldn't find PE for %s\n", pci_name(dev));
 289                goto out;
 290        }
 291
 292        pr_debug("rtas_msi: found PE %pOF\n", pe_dn);
 293
 294        memset(&counts, 0, sizeof(struct msi_counts));
 295
 296        /* Work out how many devices we have below this PE */
 297        pci_traverse_device_nodes(pe_dn, count_non_bridge_devices, &counts);
 298
 299        if (counts.num_devices == 0) {
 300                pr_err("rtas_msi: found 0 devices under PE for %s\n",
 301                        pci_name(dev));
 302                goto out;
 303        }
 304
 305        counts.quota = total / counts.num_devices;
 306        if (request <= counts.quota)
 307                goto out;
 308
 309        /* else, we have some more calculating to do */
 310        counts.requestor = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
 311        counts.request = request;
 312        pci_traverse_device_nodes(pe_dn, count_spare_msis, &counts);
 313
 314        /* If the quota isn't an integer multiple of the total, we can
 315         * use the remainder as spare MSIs for anyone that wants them. */
 316        counts.spare += total % counts.num_devices;
 317
 318        /* Divide any spare by the number of over-quota requestors */
 319        if (counts.over_quota)
 320                counts.quota += counts.spare / counts.over_quota;
 321
 322        /* And finally clamp the request to the possibly adjusted quota */
 323        request = min(counts.quota, request);
 324
 325        pr_debug("rtas_msi: request clamped to quota %d\n", request);
 326out:
 327        of_node_put(pe_dn);
 328
 329        return request;
 330}
 331
 332static int check_msix_entries(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 333{
 334        struct msi_desc *entry;
 335        int expected;
 336
 337        /* There's no way for us to express to firmware that we want
 338         * a discontiguous, or non-zero based, range of MSI-X entries.
 339         * So we must reject such requests. */
 340
 341        expected = 0;
 342        for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, pdev) {
 343                if (entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr != expected) {
 344                        pr_debug("rtas_msi: bad MSI-X entries.\n");
 345                        return -EINVAL;
 346                }
 347                expected++;
 348        }
 349
 350        return 0;
 351}
 352
 353static void rtas_hack_32bit_msi_gen2(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 354{
 355        u32 addr_hi, addr_lo;
 356
 357        /*
 358         * We should only get in here for IODA1 configs. This is based on the
 359         * fact that we using RTAS for MSIs, we don't have the 32 bit MSI RTAS
 360         * support, and we are in a PCIe Gen2 slot.
 361         */
 362        dev_info(&pdev->dev,
 363                 "rtas_msi: No 32 bit MSI firmware support, forcing 32 bit MSI\n");
 364        pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pdev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_HI, &addr_hi);
 365        addr_lo = 0xffff0000 | ((addr_hi >> (48 - 32)) << 4);
 366        pci_write_config_dword(pdev, pdev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO, addr_lo);
 367        pci_write_config_dword(pdev, pdev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_HI, 0);
 368}
 369
 370static int rtas_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *pdev, int nvec_in, int type)
 371{
 372        struct pci_dn *pdn;
 373        int hwirq, virq, i, quota, rc;
 374        struct msi_desc *entry;
 375        struct msi_msg msg;
 376        int nvec = nvec_in;
 377        int use_32bit_msi_hack = 0;
 378
 379        if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)
 380                rc = check_req_msix(pdev, nvec);
 381        else
 382                rc = check_req_msi(pdev, nvec);
 383
 384        if (rc)
 385                return rc;
 386
 387        quota = msi_quota_for_device(pdev, nvec);
 388
 389        if (quota && quota < nvec)
 390                return quota;
 391
 392        if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX && check_msix_entries(pdev))
 393                return -EINVAL;
 394
 395        /*
 396         * Firmware currently refuse any non power of two allocation
 397         * so we round up if the quota will allow it.
 398         */
 399        if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX) {
 400                int m = roundup_pow_of_two(nvec);
 401                quota = msi_quota_for_device(pdev, m);
 402
 403                if (quota >= m)
 404                        nvec = m;
 405        }
 406
 407        pdn = pci_get_pdn(pdev);
 408
 409        /*
 410         * Try the new more explicit firmware interface, if that fails fall
 411         * back to the old interface. The old interface is known to never
 412         * return MSI-Xs.
 413         */
 414again:
 415        if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI) {
 416                if (pdev->no_64bit_msi) {
 417                        rc = rtas_change_msi(pdn, RTAS_CHANGE_32MSI_FN, nvec);
 418                        if (rc < 0) {
 419                                /*
 420                                 * We only want to run the 32 bit MSI hack below if
 421                                 * the max bus speed is Gen2 speed
 422                                 */
 423                                if (pdev->bus->max_bus_speed != PCIE_SPEED_5_0GT)
 424                                        return rc;
 425
 426                                use_32bit_msi_hack = 1;
 427                        }
 428                } else
 429                        rc = -1;
 430
 431                if (rc < 0)
 432                        rc = rtas_change_msi(pdn, RTAS_CHANGE_MSI_FN, nvec);
 433
 434                if (rc < 0) {
 435                        pr_debug("rtas_msi: trying the old firmware call.\n");
 436                        rc = rtas_change_msi(pdn, RTAS_CHANGE_FN, nvec);
 437                }
 438
 439                if (use_32bit_msi_hack && rc > 0)
 440                        rtas_hack_32bit_msi_gen2(pdev);
 441        } else
 442                rc = rtas_change_msi(pdn, RTAS_CHANGE_MSIX_FN, nvec);
 443
 444        if (rc != nvec) {
 445                if (nvec != nvec_in) {
 446                        nvec = nvec_in;
 447                        goto again;
 448                }
 449                pr_debug("rtas_msi: rtas_change_msi() failed\n");
 450                return rc;
 451        }
 452
 453        i = 0;
 454        for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, pdev) {
 455                hwirq = rtas_query_irq_number(pdn, i++);
 456                if (hwirq < 0) {
 457                        pr_debug("rtas_msi: error (%d) getting hwirq\n", rc);
 458                        return hwirq;
 459                }
 460
 461                virq = irq_create_mapping(NULL, hwirq);
 462
 463                if (!virq) {
 464                        pr_debug("rtas_msi: Failed mapping hwirq %d\n", hwirq);
 465                        return -ENOSPC;
 466                }
 467
 468                dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "rtas_msi: allocated virq %d\n", virq);
 469                irq_set_msi_desc(virq, entry);
 470
 471                /* Read config space back so we can restore after reset */
 472                __pci_read_msi_msg(entry, &msg);
 473                entry->msg = msg;
 474        }
 475
 476        return 0;
 477}
 478
 479static void rtas_msi_pci_irq_fixup(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 480{
 481        /* No LSI -> leave MSIs (if any) configured */
 482        if (!pdev->irq) {
 483                dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "rtas_msi: no LSI, nothing to do.\n");
 484                return;
 485        }
 486
 487        /* No MSI -> MSIs can't have been assigned by fw, leave LSI */
 488        if (check_req_msi(pdev, 1) && check_req_msix(pdev, 1)) {
 489                dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "rtas_msi: no req#msi/x, nothing to do.\n");
 490                return;
 491        }
 492
 493        dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "rtas_msi: disabling existing MSI.\n");
 494        rtas_disable_msi(pdev);
 495}
 496
 497static int rtas_msi_init(void)
 498{
 499        struct pci_controller *phb;
 500
 501        query_token  = rtas_token("ibm,query-interrupt-source-number");
 502        change_token = rtas_token("ibm,change-msi");
 503
 504        if ((query_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) ||
 505                        (change_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)) {
 506                pr_debug("rtas_msi: no RTAS tokens, no MSI support.\n");
 507                return -1;
 508        }
 509
 510        pr_debug("rtas_msi: Registering RTAS MSI callbacks.\n");
 511
 512        WARN_ON(pseries_pci_controller_ops.setup_msi_irqs);
 513        pseries_pci_controller_ops.setup_msi_irqs = rtas_setup_msi_irqs;
 514        pseries_pci_controller_ops.teardown_msi_irqs = rtas_teardown_msi_irqs;
 515
 516        list_for_each_entry(phb, &hose_list, list_node) {
 517                WARN_ON(phb->controller_ops.setup_msi_irqs);
 518                phb->controller_ops.setup_msi_irqs = rtas_setup_msi_irqs;
 519                phb->controller_ops.teardown_msi_irqs = rtas_teardown_msi_irqs;
 520        }
 521
 522        WARN_ON(ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup);
 523        ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup = rtas_msi_pci_irq_fixup;
 524
 525        return 0;
 526}
 527machine_arch_initcall(pseries, rtas_msi_init);
 528