linux/arch/s390/boot/ipl_parm.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2#include <linux/kernel.h>
   3#include <linux/init.h>
   4#include <linux/ctype.h>
   5#include <asm/ebcdic.h>
   6#include <asm/sclp.h>
   7#include <asm/sections.h>
   8#include <asm/boot_data.h>
   9#include <asm/facility.h>
  10#include <asm/uv.h>
  11#include "boot.h"
  12
  13char __bootdata(early_command_line)[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
  14struct ipl_parameter_block __bootdata_preserved(ipl_block);
  15int __bootdata_preserved(ipl_block_valid);
  16
  17unsigned long __bootdata(memory_end);
  18int __bootdata(memory_end_set);
  19int __bootdata(noexec_disabled);
  20
  21int kaslr_enabled __section(.data);
  22
  23static inline int __diag308(unsigned long subcode, void *addr)
  24{
  25        register unsigned long _addr asm("0") = (unsigned long)addr;
  26        register unsigned long _rc asm("1") = 0;
  27        unsigned long reg1, reg2;
  28        psw_t old = S390_lowcore.program_new_psw;
  29
  30        asm volatile(
  31                "       epsw    %0,%1\n"
  32                "       st      %0,%[psw_pgm]\n"
  33                "       st      %1,%[psw_pgm]+4\n"
  34                "       larl    %0,1f\n"
  35                "       stg     %0,%[psw_pgm]+8\n"
  36                "       diag    %[addr],%[subcode],0x308\n"
  37                "1:     nopr    %%r7\n"
  38                : "=&d" (reg1), "=&a" (reg2),
  39                  [psw_pgm] "=Q" (S390_lowcore.program_new_psw),
  40                  [addr] "+d" (_addr), "+d" (_rc)
  41                : [subcode] "d" (subcode)
  42                : "cc", "memory");
  43        S390_lowcore.program_new_psw = old;
  44        return _rc;
  45}
  46
  47void store_ipl_parmblock(void)
  48{
  49        int rc;
  50
  51        rc = __diag308(DIAG308_STORE, &ipl_block);
  52        if (rc == DIAG308_RC_OK &&
  53            ipl_block.hdr.version <= IPL_MAX_SUPPORTED_VERSION)
  54                ipl_block_valid = 1;
  55}
  56
  57static size_t scpdata_length(const u8 *buf, size_t count)
  58{
  59        while (count) {
  60                if (buf[count - 1] != '\0' && buf[count - 1] != ' ')
  61                        break;
  62                count--;
  63        }
  64        return count;
  65}
  66
  67static size_t ipl_block_get_ascii_scpdata(char *dest, size_t size,
  68                                          const struct ipl_parameter_block *ipb)
  69{
  70        size_t count;
  71        size_t i;
  72        int has_lowercase;
  73
  74        count = min(size - 1, scpdata_length(ipb->fcp.scp_data,
  75                                             ipb->fcp.scp_data_len));
  76        if (!count)
  77                goto out;
  78
  79        has_lowercase = 0;
  80        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
  81                if (!isascii(ipb->fcp.scp_data[i])) {
  82                        count = 0;
  83                        goto out;
  84                }
  85                if (!has_lowercase && islower(ipb->fcp.scp_data[i]))
  86                        has_lowercase = 1;
  87        }
  88
  89        if (has_lowercase)
  90                memcpy(dest, ipb->fcp.scp_data, count);
  91        else
  92                for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
  93                        dest[i] = tolower(ipb->fcp.scp_data[i]);
  94out:
  95        dest[count] = '\0';
  96        return count;
  97}
  98
  99static void append_ipl_block_parm(void)
 100{
 101        char *parm, *delim;
 102        size_t len, rc = 0;
 103
 104        len = strlen(early_command_line);
 105
 106        delim = early_command_line + len;    /* '\0' character position */
 107        parm = early_command_line + len + 1; /* append right after '\0' */
 108
 109        switch (ipl_block.pb0_hdr.pbt) {
 110        case IPL_PBT_CCW:
 111                rc = ipl_block_get_ascii_vmparm(
 112                        parm, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE - len - 1, &ipl_block);
 113                break;
 114        case IPL_PBT_FCP:
 115                rc = ipl_block_get_ascii_scpdata(
 116                        parm, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE - len - 1, &ipl_block);
 117                break;
 118        }
 119        if (rc) {
 120                if (*parm == '=')
 121                        memmove(early_command_line, parm + 1, rc);
 122                else
 123                        *delim = ' '; /* replace '\0' with space */
 124        }
 125}
 126
 127static inline int has_ebcdic_char(const char *str)
 128{
 129        int i;
 130
 131        for (i = 0; str[i]; i++)
 132                if (str[i] & 0x80)
 133                        return 1;
 134        return 0;
 135}
 136
 137void setup_boot_command_line(void)
 138{
 139        COMMAND_LINE[ARCH_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE - 1] = 0;
 140        /* convert arch command line to ascii if necessary */
 141        if (has_ebcdic_char(COMMAND_LINE))
 142                EBCASC(COMMAND_LINE, ARCH_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
 143        /* copy arch command line */
 144        strcpy(early_command_line, strim(COMMAND_LINE));
 145
 146        /* append IPL PARM data to the boot command line */
 147        if (!is_prot_virt_guest() && ipl_block_valid)
 148                append_ipl_block_parm();
 149}
 150
 151static void modify_facility(unsigned long nr, bool clear)
 152{
 153        if (clear)
 154                __clear_facility(nr, S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list);
 155        else
 156                __set_facility(nr, S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list);
 157}
 158
 159static void check_cleared_facilities(void)
 160{
 161        unsigned long als[] = { FACILITIES_ALS };
 162        int i;
 163
 164        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(als); i++) {
 165                if ((S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list[i] & als[i]) != als[i]) {
 166                        sclp_early_printk("Warning: The Linux kernel requires facilities cleared via command line option\n");
 167                        print_missing_facilities();
 168                        break;
 169                }
 170        }
 171}
 172
 173static void modify_fac_list(char *str)
 174{
 175        unsigned long val, endval;
 176        char *endp;
 177        bool clear;
 178
 179        while (*str) {
 180                clear = false;
 181                if (*str == '!') {
 182                        clear = true;
 183                        str++;
 184                }
 185                val = simple_strtoull(str, &endp, 0);
 186                if (str == endp)
 187                        break;
 188                str = endp;
 189                if (*str == '-') {
 190                        str++;
 191                        endval = simple_strtoull(str, &endp, 0);
 192                        if (str == endp)
 193                                break;
 194                        str = endp;
 195                        while (val <= endval) {
 196                                modify_facility(val, clear);
 197                                val++;
 198                        }
 199                } else {
 200                        modify_facility(val, clear);
 201                }
 202                if (*str != ',')
 203                        break;
 204                str++;
 205        }
 206        check_cleared_facilities();
 207}
 208
 209static char command_line_buf[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __section(.data);
 210void parse_boot_command_line(void)
 211{
 212        char *param, *val;
 213        bool enabled;
 214        char *args;
 215        int rc;
 216
 217        kaslr_enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE);
 218        args = strcpy(command_line_buf, early_command_line);
 219        while (*args) {
 220                args = next_arg(args, &param, &val);
 221
 222                if (!strcmp(param, "mem")) {
 223                        memory_end = memparse(val, NULL);
 224                        memory_end_set = 1;
 225                }
 226
 227                if (!strcmp(param, "noexec")) {
 228                        rc = kstrtobool(val, &enabled);
 229                        if (!rc && !enabled)
 230                                noexec_disabled = 1;
 231                }
 232
 233                if (!strcmp(param, "facilities"))
 234                        modify_fac_list(val);
 235
 236                if (!strcmp(param, "nokaslr"))
 237                        kaslr_enabled = 0;
 238        }
 239}
 240
 241void setup_memory_end(void)
 242{
 243#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
 244        if (OLDMEM_BASE) {
 245                kaslr_enabled = 0;
 246        } else if (ipl_block_valid &&
 247                   ipl_block.pb0_hdr.pbt == IPL_PBT_FCP &&
 248                   ipl_block.fcp.opt == IPL_PB0_FCP_OPT_DUMP) {
 249                kaslr_enabled = 0;
 250                if (!sclp_early_get_hsa_size(&memory_end) && memory_end)
 251                        memory_end_set = 1;
 252        }
 253#endif
 254}
 255