linux/arch/sparc/kernel/setup_32.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 *  linux/arch/sparc/kernel/setup.c
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 1995  David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
   6 *  Copyright (C) 2000  Anton Blanchard (anton@samba.org)
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/errno.h>
  10#include <linux/sched.h>
  11#include <linux/kernel.h>
  12#include <linux/mm.h>
  13#include <linux/stddef.h>
  14#include <linux/unistd.h>
  15#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  16#include <linux/slab.h>
  17#include <linux/initrd.h>
  18#include <asm/smp.h>
  19#include <linux/user.h>
  20#include <linux/screen_info.h>
  21#include <linux/delay.h>
  22#include <linux/fs.h>
  23#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  24#include <linux/syscalls.h>
  25#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
  26#include <linux/major.h>
  27#include <linux/string.h>
  28#include <linux/init.h>
  29#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  30#include <linux/console.h>
  31#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  32#include <linux/root_dev.h>
  33#include <linux/cpu.h>
  34#include <linux/kdebug.h>
  35#include <linux/export.h>
  36#include <linux/start_kernel.h>
  37#include <uapi/linux/mount.h>
  38
  39#include <asm/io.h>
  40#include <asm/processor.h>
  41#include <asm/oplib.h>
  42#include <asm/page.h>
  43#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  44#include <asm/traps.h>
  45#include <asm/vaddrs.h>
  46#include <asm/mbus.h>
  47#include <asm/idprom.h>
  48#include <asm/cpudata.h>
  49#include <asm/setup.h>
  50#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  51#include <asm/sections.h>
  52
  53#include "kernel.h"
  54
  55struct screen_info screen_info = {
  56        0, 0,                   /* orig-x, orig-y */
  57        0,                      /* unused */
  58        0,                      /* orig-video-page */
  59        0,                      /* orig-video-mode */
  60        128,                    /* orig-video-cols */
  61        0,0,0,                  /* ega_ax, ega_bx, ega_cx */
  62        54,                     /* orig-video-lines */
  63        0,                      /* orig-video-isVGA */
  64        16                      /* orig-video-points */
  65};
  66
  67/* Typing sync at the prom prompt calls the function pointed to by
  68 * romvec->pv_synchook which I set to the following function.
  69 * This should sync all filesystems and return, for now it just
  70 * prints out pretty messages and returns.
  71 */
  72
  73/* Pretty sick eh? */
  74static void prom_sync_me(void)
  75{
  76        unsigned long prom_tbr, flags;
  77
  78        /* XXX Badly broken. FIX! - Anton */
  79        local_irq_save(flags);
  80        __asm__ __volatile__("rd %%tbr, %0\n\t" : "=r" (prom_tbr));
  81        __asm__ __volatile__("wr %0, 0x0, %%tbr\n\t"
  82                             "nop\n\t"
  83                             "nop\n\t"
  84                             "nop\n\t" : : "r" (&trapbase));
  85
  86        prom_printf("PROM SYNC COMMAND...\n");
  87        show_free_areas(0, NULL);
  88        if (!is_idle_task(current)) {
  89                local_irq_enable();
  90                ksys_sync();
  91                local_irq_disable();
  92        }
  93        prom_printf("Returning to prom\n");
  94
  95        __asm__ __volatile__("wr %0, 0x0, %%tbr\n\t"
  96                             "nop\n\t"
  97                             "nop\n\t"
  98                             "nop\n\t" : : "r" (prom_tbr));
  99        local_irq_restore(flags);
 100}
 101
 102static unsigned int boot_flags __initdata = 0;
 103#define BOOTME_DEBUG  0x1
 104
 105/* Exported for mm/init.c:paging_init. */
 106unsigned long cmdline_memory_size __initdata = 0;
 107
 108/* which CPU booted us (0xff = not set) */
 109unsigned char boot_cpu_id = 0xff; /* 0xff will make it into DATA section... */
 110
 111static void
 112prom_console_write(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned int n)
 113{
 114        prom_write(s, n);
 115}
 116
 117static struct console prom_early_console = {
 118        .name =         "earlyprom",
 119        .write =        prom_console_write,
 120        .flags =        CON_PRINTBUFFER | CON_BOOT,
 121        .index =        -1,
 122};
 123
 124/* 
 125 * Process kernel command line switches that are specific to the
 126 * SPARC or that require special low-level processing.
 127 */
 128static void __init process_switch(char c)
 129{
 130        switch (c) {
 131        case 'd':
 132                boot_flags |= BOOTME_DEBUG;
 133                break;
 134        case 's':
 135                break;
 136        case 'h':
 137                prom_printf("boot_flags_init: Halt!\n");
 138                prom_halt();
 139                break;
 140        case 'p':
 141                prom_early_console.flags &= ~CON_BOOT;
 142                break;
 143        default:
 144                printk("Unknown boot switch (-%c)\n", c);
 145                break;
 146        }
 147}
 148
 149static void __init boot_flags_init(char *commands)
 150{
 151        while (*commands) {
 152                /* Move to the start of the next "argument". */
 153                while (*commands == ' ')
 154                        commands++;
 155
 156                /* Process any command switches, otherwise skip it. */
 157                if (*commands == '\0')
 158                        break;
 159                if (*commands == '-') {
 160                        commands++;
 161                        while (*commands && *commands != ' ')
 162                                process_switch(*commands++);
 163                        continue;
 164                }
 165                if (!strncmp(commands, "mem=", 4)) {
 166                        /*
 167                         * "mem=XXX[kKmM] overrides the PROM-reported
 168                         * memory size.
 169                         */
 170                        cmdline_memory_size = simple_strtoul(commands + 4,
 171                                                     &commands, 0);
 172                        if (*commands == 'K' || *commands == 'k') {
 173                                cmdline_memory_size <<= 10;
 174                                commands++;
 175                        } else if (*commands=='M' || *commands=='m') {
 176                                cmdline_memory_size <<= 20;
 177                                commands++;
 178                        }
 179                }
 180                while (*commands && *commands != ' ')
 181                        commands++;
 182        }
 183}
 184
 185extern unsigned short root_flags;
 186extern unsigned short root_dev;
 187extern unsigned short ram_flags;
 188#define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK        0x07FF
 189#define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG             0x8000
 190#define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG               0x4000
 191
 192extern int root_mountflags;
 193
 194char reboot_command[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
 195
 196struct cpuid_patch_entry {
 197        unsigned int    addr;
 198        unsigned int    sun4d[3];
 199        unsigned int    leon[3];
 200};
 201extern struct cpuid_patch_entry __cpuid_patch, __cpuid_patch_end;
 202
 203static void __init per_cpu_patch(void)
 204{
 205        struct cpuid_patch_entry *p;
 206
 207        if (sparc_cpu_model == sun4m) {
 208                /* Nothing to do, this is what the unpatched code
 209                 * targets.
 210                 */
 211                return;
 212        }
 213
 214        p = &__cpuid_patch;
 215        while (p < &__cpuid_patch_end) {
 216                unsigned long addr = p->addr;
 217                unsigned int *insns;
 218
 219                switch (sparc_cpu_model) {
 220                case sun4d:
 221                        insns = &p->sun4d[0];
 222                        break;
 223
 224                case sparc_leon:
 225                        insns = &p->leon[0];
 226                        break;
 227                default:
 228                        prom_printf("Unknown cpu type, halting.\n");
 229                        prom_halt();
 230                }
 231                *(unsigned int *) (addr + 0) = insns[0];
 232                flushi(addr + 0);
 233                *(unsigned int *) (addr + 4) = insns[1];
 234                flushi(addr + 4);
 235                *(unsigned int *) (addr + 8) = insns[2];
 236                flushi(addr + 8);
 237
 238                p++;
 239        }
 240}
 241
 242struct leon_1insn_patch_entry {
 243        unsigned int addr;
 244        unsigned int insn;
 245};
 246
 247enum sparc_cpu sparc_cpu_model;
 248EXPORT_SYMBOL(sparc_cpu_model);
 249
 250static __init void leon_patch(void)
 251{
 252        struct leon_1insn_patch_entry *start = (void *)__leon_1insn_patch;
 253        struct leon_1insn_patch_entry *end = (void *)__leon_1insn_patch_end;
 254
 255        /* Default instruction is leon - no patching */
 256        if (sparc_cpu_model == sparc_leon)
 257                return;
 258
 259        while (start < end) {
 260                unsigned long addr = start->addr;
 261
 262                *(unsigned int *)(addr) = start->insn;
 263                flushi(addr);
 264
 265                start++;
 266        }
 267}
 268
 269struct tt_entry *sparc_ttable;
 270static struct pt_regs fake_swapper_regs;
 271
 272/* Called from head_32.S - before we have setup anything
 273 * in the kernel. Be very careful with what you do here.
 274 */
 275void __init sparc32_start_kernel(struct linux_romvec *rp)
 276{
 277        prom_init(rp);
 278
 279        /* Set sparc_cpu_model */
 280        sparc_cpu_model = sun_unknown;
 281        if (!strcmp(&cputypval[0], "sun4m"))
 282                sparc_cpu_model = sun4m;
 283        if (!strcmp(&cputypval[0], "sun4s"))
 284                sparc_cpu_model = sun4m; /* CP-1200 with PROM 2.30 -E */
 285        if (!strcmp(&cputypval[0], "sun4d"))
 286                sparc_cpu_model = sun4d;
 287        if (!strcmp(&cputypval[0], "sun4e"))
 288                sparc_cpu_model = sun4e;
 289        if (!strcmp(&cputypval[0], "sun4u"))
 290                sparc_cpu_model = sun4u;
 291        if (!strncmp(&cputypval[0], "leon" , 4))
 292                sparc_cpu_model = sparc_leon;
 293
 294        leon_patch();
 295        start_kernel();
 296}
 297
 298void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
 299{
 300        int i;
 301        unsigned long highest_paddr;
 302
 303        sparc_ttable = &trapbase;
 304
 305        /* Initialize PROM console and command line. */
 306        *cmdline_p = prom_getbootargs();
 307        strlcpy(boot_command_line, *cmdline_p, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
 308        parse_early_param();
 309
 310        boot_flags_init(*cmdline_p);
 311
 312        register_console(&prom_early_console);
 313
 314        switch(sparc_cpu_model) {
 315        case sun4m:
 316                pr_info("ARCH: SUN4M\n");
 317                break;
 318        case sun4d:
 319                pr_info("ARCH: SUN4D\n");
 320                break;
 321        case sun4e:
 322                pr_info("ARCH: SUN4E\n");
 323                break;
 324        case sun4u:
 325                pr_info("ARCH: SUN4U\n");
 326                break;
 327        case sparc_leon:
 328                pr_info("ARCH: LEON\n");
 329                break;
 330        default:
 331                pr_info("ARCH: UNKNOWN!\n");
 332                break;
 333        }
 334
 335#ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
 336        conswitchp = &dummy_con;
 337#endif
 338
 339        idprom_init();
 340        load_mmu();
 341
 342        phys_base = 0xffffffffUL;
 343        highest_paddr = 0UL;
 344        for (i = 0; sp_banks[i].num_bytes != 0; i++) {
 345                unsigned long top;
 346
 347                if (sp_banks[i].base_addr < phys_base)
 348                        phys_base = sp_banks[i].base_addr;
 349                top = sp_banks[i].base_addr +
 350                        sp_banks[i].num_bytes;
 351                if (highest_paddr < top)
 352                        highest_paddr = top;
 353        }
 354        pfn_base = phys_base >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 355
 356        if (!root_flags)
 357                root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
 358        ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(root_dev);
 359#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
 360        rd_image_start = ram_flags & RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK;
 361        rd_prompt = ((ram_flags & RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG) != 0);
 362        rd_doload = ((ram_flags & RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG) != 0);     
 363#endif
 364
 365        prom_setsync(prom_sync_me);
 366
 367        if((boot_flags & BOOTME_DEBUG) && (linux_dbvec != NULL) &&
 368           ((*(short *)linux_dbvec) != -1)) {
 369                printk("Booted under KADB. Syncing trap table.\n");
 370                (*(linux_dbvec->teach_debugger))();
 371        }
 372
 373        init_task.thread.kregs = &fake_swapper_regs;
 374
 375        /* Run-time patch instructions to match the cpu model */
 376        per_cpu_patch();
 377
 378        paging_init();
 379
 380        smp_setup_cpu_possible_map();
 381}
 382
 383extern int stop_a_enabled;
 384
 385void sun_do_break(void)
 386{
 387        if (!stop_a_enabled)
 388                return;
 389
 390        printk("\n");
 391        flush_user_windows();
 392
 393        prom_cmdline();
 394}
 395EXPORT_SYMBOL(sun_do_break);
 396
 397int stop_a_enabled = 1;
 398
 399static int __init topology_init(void)
 400{
 401        int i, ncpus, err;
 402
 403        /* Count the number of physically present processors in
 404         * the machine, even on uniprocessor, so that /proc/cpuinfo
 405         * output is consistent with 2.4.x
 406         */
 407        ncpus = 0;
 408        while (!cpu_find_by_instance(ncpus, NULL, NULL))
 409                ncpus++;
 410        ncpus_probed = ncpus;
 411
 412        err = 0;
 413        for_each_online_cpu(i) {
 414                struct cpu *p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
 415                if (!p)
 416                        err = -ENOMEM;
 417                else
 418                        register_cpu(p, i);
 419        }
 420
 421        return err;
 422}
 423
 424subsys_initcall(topology_init);
 425