linux/arch/sparc/mm/io-unit.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * io-unit.c:  IO-UNIT specific routines for memory management.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 1997,1998 Jakub Jelinek    (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
   6 */
   7 
   8#include <linux/kernel.h>
   9#include <linux/init.h>
  10#include <linux/slab.h>
  11#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  12#include <linux/mm.h>
  13#include <linux/highmem.h>      /* pte_offset_map => kmap_atomic */
  14#include <linux/bitops.h>
  15#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  16#include <linux/of.h>
  17#include <linux/of_device.h>
  18
  19#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
  20#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  21#include <asm/io.h>
  22#include <asm/io-unit.h>
  23#include <asm/mxcc.h>
  24#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  25#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
  26#include <asm/dma.h>
  27#include <asm/oplib.h>
  28
  29#include "mm_32.h"
  30
  31/* #define IOUNIT_DEBUG */
  32#ifdef IOUNIT_DEBUG
  33#define IOD(x) printk(x)
  34#else
  35#define IOD(x) do { } while (0)
  36#endif
  37
  38#define IOPERM        (IOUPTE_CACHE | IOUPTE_WRITE | IOUPTE_VALID)
  39#define MKIOPTE(phys) __iopte((((phys)>>4) & IOUPTE_PAGE) | IOPERM)
  40
  41static void __init iounit_iommu_init(struct platform_device *op)
  42{
  43        struct iounit_struct *iounit;
  44        iopte_t __iomem *xpt;
  45        iopte_t __iomem *xptend;
  46
  47        iounit = kzalloc(sizeof(struct iounit_struct), GFP_ATOMIC);
  48        if (!iounit) {
  49                prom_printf("SUN4D: Cannot alloc iounit, halting.\n");
  50                prom_halt();
  51        }
  52
  53        iounit->limit[0] = IOUNIT_BMAP1_START;
  54        iounit->limit[1] = IOUNIT_BMAP2_START;
  55        iounit->limit[2] = IOUNIT_BMAPM_START;
  56        iounit->limit[3] = IOUNIT_BMAPM_END;
  57        iounit->rotor[1] = IOUNIT_BMAP2_START;
  58        iounit->rotor[2] = IOUNIT_BMAPM_START;
  59
  60        xpt = of_ioremap(&op->resource[2], 0, PAGE_SIZE * 16, "XPT");
  61        if (!xpt) {
  62                prom_printf("SUN4D: Cannot map External Page Table.");
  63                prom_halt();
  64        }
  65        
  66        op->dev.archdata.iommu = iounit;
  67        iounit->page_table = xpt;
  68        spin_lock_init(&iounit->lock);
  69
  70        xptend = iounit->page_table + (16 * PAGE_SIZE) / sizeof(iopte_t);
  71        for (; xpt < xptend; xpt++)
  72                sbus_writel(0, xpt);
  73}
  74
  75static int __init iounit_init(void)
  76{
  77        extern void sun4d_init_sbi_irq(void);
  78        struct device_node *dp;
  79
  80        for_each_node_by_name(dp, "sbi") {
  81                struct platform_device *op = of_find_device_by_node(dp);
  82
  83                iounit_iommu_init(op);
  84                of_propagate_archdata(op);
  85        }
  86
  87        sun4d_init_sbi_irq();
  88
  89        return 0;
  90}
  91
  92subsys_initcall(iounit_init);
  93
  94/* One has to hold iounit->lock to call this */
  95static unsigned long iounit_get_area(struct iounit_struct *iounit, unsigned long vaddr, int size)
  96{
  97        int i, j, k, npages;
  98        unsigned long rotor, scan, limit;
  99        iopte_t iopte;
 100
 101        npages = ((vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK) + size + (PAGE_SIZE-1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 102
 103        /* A tiny bit of magic ingredience :) */
 104        switch (npages) {
 105        case 1: i = 0x0231; break;
 106        case 2: i = 0x0132; break;
 107        default: i = 0x0213; break;
 108        }
 109        
 110        IOD(("iounit_get_area(%08lx,%d[%d])=", vaddr, size, npages));
 111        
 112next:   j = (i & 15);
 113        rotor = iounit->rotor[j - 1];
 114        limit = iounit->limit[j];
 115        scan = rotor;
 116nexti:  scan = find_next_zero_bit(iounit->bmap, limit, scan);
 117        if (scan + npages > limit) {
 118                if (limit != rotor) {
 119                        limit = rotor;
 120                        scan = iounit->limit[j - 1];
 121                        goto nexti;
 122                }
 123                i >>= 4;
 124                if (!(i & 15))
 125                        panic("iounit_get_area: Couldn't find free iopte slots for (%08lx,%d)\n", vaddr, size);
 126                goto next;
 127        }
 128        for (k = 1, scan++; k < npages; k++)
 129                if (test_bit(scan++, iounit->bmap))
 130                        goto nexti;
 131        iounit->rotor[j - 1] = (scan < limit) ? scan : iounit->limit[j - 1];
 132        scan -= npages;
 133        iopte = MKIOPTE(__pa(vaddr & PAGE_MASK));
 134        vaddr = IOUNIT_DMA_BASE + (scan << PAGE_SHIFT) + (vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK);
 135        for (k = 0; k < npages; k++, iopte = __iopte(iopte_val(iopte) + 0x100), scan++) {
 136                set_bit(scan, iounit->bmap);
 137                sbus_writel(iopte_val(iopte), &iounit->page_table[scan]);
 138        }
 139        IOD(("%08lx\n", vaddr));
 140        return vaddr;
 141}
 142
 143static dma_addr_t iounit_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
 144                unsigned long offset, size_t len, enum dma_data_direction dir,
 145                unsigned long attrs)
 146{
 147        void *vaddr = page_address(page) + offset;
 148        struct iounit_struct *iounit = dev->archdata.iommu;
 149        unsigned long ret, flags;
 150        
 151        /* XXX So what is maxphys for us and how do drivers know it? */
 152        if (!len || len > 256 * 1024)
 153                return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
 154
 155        spin_lock_irqsave(&iounit->lock, flags);
 156        ret = iounit_get_area(iounit, (unsigned long)vaddr, len);
 157        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iounit->lock, flags);
 158        return ret;
 159}
 160
 161static int iounit_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents,
 162                enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
 163{
 164        struct iounit_struct *iounit = dev->archdata.iommu;
 165        struct scatterlist *sg;
 166        unsigned long flags;
 167        int i;
 168
 169        /* FIXME: Cache some resolved pages - often several sg entries are to the same page */
 170        spin_lock_irqsave(&iounit->lock, flags);
 171        for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i) {
 172                sg->dma_address = iounit_get_area(iounit, (unsigned long) sg_virt(sg), sg->length);
 173                sg->dma_length = sg->length;
 174        }
 175        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iounit->lock, flags);
 176        return nents;
 177}
 178
 179static void iounit_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t vaddr, size_t len,
 180                enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
 181{
 182        struct iounit_struct *iounit = dev->archdata.iommu;
 183        unsigned long flags;
 184        
 185        spin_lock_irqsave(&iounit->lock, flags);
 186        len = ((vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK) + len + (PAGE_SIZE-1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 187        vaddr = (vaddr - IOUNIT_DMA_BASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 188        IOD(("iounit_release %08lx-%08lx\n", (long)vaddr, (long)len+vaddr));
 189        for (len += vaddr; vaddr < len; vaddr++)
 190                clear_bit(vaddr, iounit->bmap);
 191        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iounit->lock, flags);
 192}
 193
 194static void iounit_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
 195                int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
 196{
 197        struct iounit_struct *iounit = dev->archdata.iommu;
 198        unsigned long flags, vaddr, len;
 199        struct scatterlist *sg;
 200        int i;
 201
 202        spin_lock_irqsave(&iounit->lock, flags);
 203        for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i) {
 204                len = ((sg->dma_address & ~PAGE_MASK) + sg->length + (PAGE_SIZE-1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 205                vaddr = (sg->dma_address - IOUNIT_DMA_BASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 206                IOD(("iounit_release %08lx-%08lx\n", (long)vaddr, (long)len+vaddr));
 207                for (len += vaddr; vaddr < len; vaddr++)
 208                        clear_bit(vaddr, iounit->bmap);
 209        }
 210        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iounit->lock, flags);
 211}
 212
 213#ifdef CONFIG_SBUS
 214static void *iounit_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t len,
 215                dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs)
 216{
 217        struct iounit_struct *iounit = dev->archdata.iommu;
 218        unsigned long va, addr, page, end, ret;
 219        pgprot_t dvma_prot;
 220        iopte_t __iomem *iopte;
 221
 222        /* XXX So what is maxphys for us and how do drivers know it? */
 223        if (!len || len > 256 * 1024)
 224                return NULL;
 225
 226        len = PAGE_ALIGN(len);
 227        va = __get_free_pages(gfp | __GFP_ZERO, get_order(len));
 228        if (!va)
 229                return NULL;
 230
 231        addr = ret = sparc_dma_alloc_resource(dev, len);
 232        if (!addr)
 233                goto out_free_pages;
 234        *dma_handle = addr;
 235
 236        dvma_prot = __pgprot(SRMMU_CACHE | SRMMU_ET_PTE | SRMMU_PRIV);
 237        end = PAGE_ALIGN((addr + len));
 238        while(addr < end) {
 239                page = va;
 240                {
 241                        pgd_t *pgdp;
 242                        pmd_t *pmdp;
 243                        pte_t *ptep;
 244                        long i;
 245
 246                        pgdp = pgd_offset(&init_mm, addr);
 247                        pmdp = pmd_offset(pgdp, addr);
 248                        ptep = pte_offset_map(pmdp, addr);
 249
 250                        set_pte(ptep, mk_pte(virt_to_page(page), dvma_prot));
 251                        
 252                        i = ((addr - IOUNIT_DMA_BASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
 253
 254                        iopte = iounit->page_table + i;
 255                        sbus_writel(iopte_val(MKIOPTE(__pa(page))), iopte);
 256                }
 257                addr += PAGE_SIZE;
 258                va += PAGE_SIZE;
 259        }
 260        flush_cache_all();
 261        flush_tlb_all();
 262
 263        return (void *)ret;
 264
 265out_free_pages:
 266        free_pages(va, get_order(len));
 267        return NULL;
 268}
 269
 270static void iounit_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr,
 271                dma_addr_t dma_addr, unsigned long attrs)
 272{
 273        /* XXX Somebody please fill this in */
 274}
 275#endif
 276
 277static const struct dma_map_ops iounit_dma_ops = {
 278#ifdef CONFIG_SBUS
 279        .alloc                  = iounit_alloc,
 280        .free                   = iounit_free,
 281#endif
 282        .map_page               = iounit_map_page,
 283        .unmap_page             = iounit_unmap_page,
 284        .map_sg                 = iounit_map_sg,
 285        .unmap_sg               = iounit_unmap_sg,
 286};
 287
 288void __init ld_mmu_iounit(void)
 289{
 290        dma_ops = &iounit_dma_ops;
 291}
 292