linux/drivers/acpi/pci_root.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *  pci_root.c - ACPI PCI Root Bridge Driver ($Revision: 40 $)
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
   6 *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/kernel.h>
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/init.h>
  12#include <linux/types.h>
  13#include <linux/mutex.h>
  14#include <linux/pm.h>
  15#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  16#include <linux/pci.h>
  17#include <linux/pci-acpi.h>
  18#include <linux/pci-aspm.h>
  19#include <linux/dmar.h>
  20#include <linux/acpi.h>
  21#include <linux/slab.h>
  22#include <linux/dmi.h>
  23#include <linux/platform_data/x86/apple.h>
  24#include <acpi/apei.h>  /* for acpi_hest_init() */
  25
  26#include "internal.h"
  27
  28#define _COMPONENT              ACPI_PCI_COMPONENT
  29ACPI_MODULE_NAME("pci_root");
  30#define ACPI_PCI_ROOT_CLASS             "pci_bridge"
  31#define ACPI_PCI_ROOT_DEVICE_NAME       "PCI Root Bridge"
  32static int acpi_pci_root_add(struct acpi_device *device,
  33                             const struct acpi_device_id *not_used);
  34static void acpi_pci_root_remove(struct acpi_device *device);
  35
  36static int acpi_pci_root_scan_dependent(struct acpi_device *adev)
  37{
  38        acpiphp_check_host_bridge(adev);
  39        return 0;
  40}
  41
  42#define ACPI_PCIE_REQ_SUPPORT (OSC_PCI_EXT_CONFIG_SUPPORT \
  43                                | OSC_PCI_ASPM_SUPPORT \
  44                                | OSC_PCI_CLOCK_PM_SUPPORT \
  45                                | OSC_PCI_MSI_SUPPORT)
  46
  47static const struct acpi_device_id root_device_ids[] = {
  48        {"PNP0A03", 0},
  49        {"", 0},
  50};
  51
  52static struct acpi_scan_handler pci_root_handler = {
  53        .ids = root_device_ids,
  54        .attach = acpi_pci_root_add,
  55        .detach = acpi_pci_root_remove,
  56        .hotplug = {
  57                .enabled = true,
  58                .scan_dependent = acpi_pci_root_scan_dependent,
  59        },
  60};
  61
  62static DEFINE_MUTEX(osc_lock);
  63
  64/**
  65 * acpi_is_root_bridge - determine whether an ACPI CA node is a PCI root bridge
  66 * @handle - the ACPI CA node in question.
  67 *
  68 * Note: we could make this API take a struct acpi_device * instead, but
  69 * for now, it's more convenient to operate on an acpi_handle.
  70 */
  71int acpi_is_root_bridge(acpi_handle handle)
  72{
  73        int ret;
  74        struct acpi_device *device;
  75
  76        ret = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
  77        if (ret)
  78                return 0;
  79
  80        ret = acpi_match_device_ids(device, root_device_ids);
  81        if (ret)
  82                return 0;
  83        else
  84                return 1;
  85}
  86EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_is_root_bridge);
  87
  88static acpi_status
  89get_root_bridge_busnr_callback(struct acpi_resource *resource, void *data)
  90{
  91        struct resource *res = data;
  92        struct acpi_resource_address64 address;
  93        acpi_status status;
  94
  95        status = acpi_resource_to_address64(resource, &address);
  96        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
  97                return AE_OK;
  98
  99        if ((address.address.address_length > 0) &&
 100            (address.resource_type == ACPI_BUS_NUMBER_RANGE)) {
 101                res->start = address.address.minimum;
 102                res->end = address.address.minimum + address.address.address_length - 1;
 103        }
 104
 105        return AE_OK;
 106}
 107
 108static acpi_status try_get_root_bridge_busnr(acpi_handle handle,
 109                                             struct resource *res)
 110{
 111        acpi_status status;
 112
 113        res->start = -1;
 114        status =
 115            acpi_walk_resources(handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS,
 116                                get_root_bridge_busnr_callback, res);
 117        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 118                return status;
 119        if (res->start == -1)
 120                return AE_ERROR;
 121        return AE_OK;
 122}
 123
 124struct pci_osc_bit_struct {
 125        u32 bit;
 126        char *desc;
 127};
 128
 129static struct pci_osc_bit_struct pci_osc_support_bit[] = {
 130        { OSC_PCI_EXT_CONFIG_SUPPORT, "ExtendedConfig" },
 131        { OSC_PCI_ASPM_SUPPORT, "ASPM" },
 132        { OSC_PCI_CLOCK_PM_SUPPORT, "ClockPM" },
 133        { OSC_PCI_SEGMENT_GROUPS_SUPPORT, "Segments" },
 134        { OSC_PCI_MSI_SUPPORT, "MSI" },
 135        { OSC_PCI_HPX_TYPE_3_SUPPORT, "HPX-Type3" },
 136};
 137
 138static struct pci_osc_bit_struct pci_osc_control_bit[] = {
 139        { OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_NATIVE_HP_CONTROL, "PCIeHotplug" },
 140        { OSC_PCI_SHPC_NATIVE_HP_CONTROL, "SHPCHotplug" },
 141        { OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_PME_CONTROL, "PME" },
 142        { OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_AER_CONTROL, "AER" },
 143        { OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_CAPABILITY_CONTROL, "PCIeCapability" },
 144        { OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_LTR_CONTROL, "LTR" },
 145};
 146
 147static void decode_osc_bits(struct acpi_pci_root *root, char *msg, u32 word,
 148                            struct pci_osc_bit_struct *table, int size)
 149{
 150        char buf[80];
 151        int i, len = 0;
 152        struct pci_osc_bit_struct *entry;
 153
 154        buf[0] = '\0';
 155        for (i = 0, entry = table; i < size; i++, entry++)
 156                if (word & entry->bit)
 157                        len += snprintf(buf + len, sizeof(buf) - len, "%s%s",
 158                                        len ? " " : "", entry->desc);
 159
 160        dev_info(&root->device->dev, "_OSC: %s [%s]\n", msg, buf);
 161}
 162
 163static void decode_osc_support(struct acpi_pci_root *root, char *msg, u32 word)
 164{
 165        decode_osc_bits(root, msg, word, pci_osc_support_bit,
 166                        ARRAY_SIZE(pci_osc_support_bit));
 167}
 168
 169static void decode_osc_control(struct acpi_pci_root *root, char *msg, u32 word)
 170{
 171        decode_osc_bits(root, msg, word, pci_osc_control_bit,
 172                        ARRAY_SIZE(pci_osc_control_bit));
 173}
 174
 175static u8 pci_osc_uuid_str[] = "33DB4D5B-1FF7-401C-9657-7441C03DD766";
 176
 177static acpi_status acpi_pci_run_osc(acpi_handle handle,
 178                                    const u32 *capbuf, u32 *retval)
 179{
 180        struct acpi_osc_context context = {
 181                .uuid_str = pci_osc_uuid_str,
 182                .rev = 1,
 183                .cap.length = 12,
 184                .cap.pointer = (void *)capbuf,
 185        };
 186        acpi_status status;
 187
 188        status = acpi_run_osc(handle, &context);
 189        if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
 190                *retval = *((u32 *)(context.ret.pointer + 8));
 191                kfree(context.ret.pointer);
 192        }
 193        return status;
 194}
 195
 196static acpi_status acpi_pci_query_osc(struct acpi_pci_root *root,
 197                                        u32 support,
 198                                        u32 *control)
 199{
 200        acpi_status status;
 201        u32 result, capbuf[3];
 202
 203        support &= OSC_PCI_SUPPORT_MASKS;
 204        support |= root->osc_support_set;
 205
 206        capbuf[OSC_QUERY_DWORD] = OSC_QUERY_ENABLE;
 207        capbuf[OSC_SUPPORT_DWORD] = support;
 208        if (control) {
 209                *control &= OSC_PCI_CONTROL_MASKS;
 210                capbuf[OSC_CONTROL_DWORD] = *control | root->osc_control_set;
 211        } else {
 212                /* Run _OSC query only with existing controls. */
 213                capbuf[OSC_CONTROL_DWORD] = root->osc_control_set;
 214        }
 215
 216        status = acpi_pci_run_osc(root->device->handle, capbuf, &result);
 217        if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
 218                root->osc_support_set = support;
 219                if (control)
 220                        *control = result;
 221        }
 222        return status;
 223}
 224
 225static acpi_status acpi_pci_osc_support(struct acpi_pci_root *root, u32 flags)
 226{
 227        acpi_status status;
 228
 229        mutex_lock(&osc_lock);
 230        status = acpi_pci_query_osc(root, flags, NULL);
 231        mutex_unlock(&osc_lock);
 232        return status;
 233}
 234
 235struct acpi_pci_root *acpi_pci_find_root(acpi_handle handle)
 236{
 237        struct acpi_pci_root *root;
 238        struct acpi_device *device;
 239
 240        if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device) ||
 241            acpi_match_device_ids(device, root_device_ids))
 242                return NULL;
 243
 244        root = acpi_driver_data(device);
 245
 246        return root;
 247}
 248EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_pci_find_root);
 249
 250struct acpi_handle_node {
 251        struct list_head node;
 252        acpi_handle handle;
 253};
 254
 255/**
 256 * acpi_get_pci_dev - convert ACPI CA handle to struct pci_dev
 257 * @handle: the handle in question
 258 *
 259 * Given an ACPI CA handle, the desired PCI device is located in the
 260 * list of PCI devices.
 261 *
 262 * If the device is found, its reference count is increased and this
 263 * function returns a pointer to its data structure.  The caller must
 264 * decrement the reference count by calling pci_dev_put().
 265 * If no device is found, %NULL is returned.
 266 */
 267struct pci_dev *acpi_get_pci_dev(acpi_handle handle)
 268{
 269        int dev, fn;
 270        unsigned long long adr;
 271        acpi_status status;
 272        acpi_handle phandle;
 273        struct pci_bus *pbus;
 274        struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
 275        struct acpi_handle_node *node, *tmp;
 276        struct acpi_pci_root *root;
 277        LIST_HEAD(device_list);
 278
 279        /*
 280         * Walk up the ACPI CA namespace until we reach a PCI root bridge.
 281         */
 282        phandle = handle;
 283        while (!acpi_is_root_bridge(phandle)) {
 284                node = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_handle_node), GFP_KERNEL);
 285                if (!node)
 286                        goto out;
 287
 288                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node->node);
 289                node->handle = phandle;
 290                list_add(&node->node, &device_list);
 291
 292                status = acpi_get_parent(phandle, &phandle);
 293                if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 294                        goto out;
 295        }
 296
 297        root = acpi_pci_find_root(phandle);
 298        if (!root)
 299                goto out;
 300
 301        pbus = root->bus;
 302
 303        /*
 304         * Now, walk back down the PCI device tree until we return to our
 305         * original handle. Assumes that everything between the PCI root
 306         * bridge and the device we're looking for must be a P2P bridge.
 307         */
 308        list_for_each_entry(node, &device_list, node) {
 309                acpi_handle hnd = node->handle;
 310                status = acpi_evaluate_integer(hnd, "_ADR", NULL, &adr);
 311                if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 312                        goto out;
 313                dev = (adr >> 16) & 0xffff;
 314                fn  = adr & 0xffff;
 315
 316                pdev = pci_get_slot(pbus, PCI_DEVFN(dev, fn));
 317                if (!pdev || hnd == handle)
 318                        break;
 319
 320                pbus = pdev->subordinate;
 321                pci_dev_put(pdev);
 322
 323                /*
 324                 * This function may be called for a non-PCI device that has a
 325                 * PCI parent (eg. a disk under a PCI SATA controller).  In that
 326                 * case pdev->subordinate will be NULL for the parent.
 327                 */
 328                if (!pbus) {
 329                        dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Not a PCI-to-PCI bridge\n");
 330                        pdev = NULL;
 331                        break;
 332                }
 333        }
 334out:
 335        list_for_each_entry_safe(node, tmp, &device_list, node)
 336                kfree(node);
 337
 338        return pdev;
 339}
 340EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_get_pci_dev);
 341
 342/**
 343 * acpi_pci_osc_control_set - Request control of PCI root _OSC features.
 344 * @handle: ACPI handle of a PCI root bridge (or PCIe Root Complex).
 345 * @mask: Mask of _OSC bits to request control of, place to store control mask.
 346 * @req: Mask of _OSC bits the control of is essential to the caller.
 347 *
 348 * Run _OSC query for @mask and if that is successful, compare the returned
 349 * mask of control bits with @req.  If all of the @req bits are set in the
 350 * returned mask, run _OSC request for it.
 351 *
 352 * The variable at the @mask address may be modified regardless of whether or
 353 * not the function returns success.  On success it will contain the mask of
 354 * _OSC bits the BIOS has granted control of, but its contents are meaningless
 355 * on failure.
 356 **/
 357acpi_status acpi_pci_osc_control_set(acpi_handle handle, u32 *mask, u32 req)
 358{
 359        struct acpi_pci_root *root;
 360        acpi_status status = AE_OK;
 361        u32 ctrl, capbuf[3];
 362
 363        if (!mask)
 364                return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
 365
 366        ctrl = *mask & OSC_PCI_CONTROL_MASKS;
 367        if ((ctrl & req) != req)
 368                return AE_TYPE;
 369
 370        root = acpi_pci_find_root(handle);
 371        if (!root)
 372                return AE_NOT_EXIST;
 373
 374        mutex_lock(&osc_lock);
 375
 376        *mask = ctrl | root->osc_control_set;
 377        /* No need to evaluate _OSC if the control was already granted. */
 378        if ((root->osc_control_set & ctrl) == ctrl)
 379                goto out;
 380
 381        /* Need to check the available controls bits before requesting them. */
 382        while (*mask) {
 383                status = acpi_pci_query_osc(root, root->osc_support_set, mask);
 384                if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 385                        goto out;
 386                if (ctrl == *mask)
 387                        break;
 388                decode_osc_control(root, "platform does not support",
 389                                   ctrl & ~(*mask));
 390                ctrl = *mask;
 391        }
 392
 393        if ((ctrl & req) != req) {
 394                decode_osc_control(root, "not requesting control; platform does not support",
 395                                   req & ~(ctrl));
 396                status = AE_SUPPORT;
 397                goto out;
 398        }
 399
 400        capbuf[OSC_QUERY_DWORD] = 0;
 401        capbuf[OSC_SUPPORT_DWORD] = root->osc_support_set;
 402        capbuf[OSC_CONTROL_DWORD] = ctrl;
 403        status = acpi_pci_run_osc(handle, capbuf, mask);
 404        if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
 405                root->osc_control_set = *mask;
 406out:
 407        mutex_unlock(&osc_lock);
 408        return status;
 409}
 410EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_pci_osc_control_set);
 411
 412static void negotiate_os_control(struct acpi_pci_root *root, int *no_aspm,
 413                                 bool is_pcie)
 414{
 415        u32 support, control, requested;
 416        acpi_status status;
 417        struct acpi_device *device = root->device;
 418        acpi_handle handle = device->handle;
 419
 420        /*
 421         * Apple always return failure on _OSC calls when _OSI("Darwin") has
 422         * been called successfully. We know the feature set supported by the
 423         * platform, so avoid calling _OSC at all
 424         */
 425        if (x86_apple_machine) {
 426                root->osc_control_set = ~OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_PME_CONTROL;
 427                decode_osc_control(root, "OS assumes control of",
 428                                   root->osc_control_set);
 429                return;
 430        }
 431
 432        /*
 433         * All supported architectures that use ACPI have support for
 434         * PCI domains, so we indicate this in _OSC support capabilities.
 435         */
 436        support = OSC_PCI_SEGMENT_GROUPS_SUPPORT;
 437        support |= OSC_PCI_HPX_TYPE_3_SUPPORT;
 438        if (pci_ext_cfg_avail())
 439                support |= OSC_PCI_EXT_CONFIG_SUPPORT;
 440        if (pcie_aspm_support_enabled())
 441                support |= OSC_PCI_ASPM_SUPPORT | OSC_PCI_CLOCK_PM_SUPPORT;
 442        if (pci_msi_enabled())
 443                support |= OSC_PCI_MSI_SUPPORT;
 444
 445        decode_osc_support(root, "OS supports", support);
 446        status = acpi_pci_osc_support(root, support);
 447        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 448                *no_aspm = 1;
 449
 450                /* _OSC is optional for PCI host bridges */
 451                if ((status == AE_NOT_FOUND) && !is_pcie)
 452                        return;
 453
 454                dev_info(&device->dev, "_OSC failed (%s)%s\n",
 455                         acpi_format_exception(status),
 456                         pcie_aspm_support_enabled() ? "; disabling ASPM" : "");
 457                return;
 458        }
 459
 460        if (pcie_ports_disabled) {
 461                dev_info(&device->dev, "PCIe port services disabled; not requesting _OSC control\n");
 462                return;
 463        }
 464
 465        if ((support & ACPI_PCIE_REQ_SUPPORT) != ACPI_PCIE_REQ_SUPPORT) {
 466                decode_osc_support(root, "not requesting OS control; OS requires",
 467                                   ACPI_PCIE_REQ_SUPPORT);
 468                return;
 469        }
 470
 471        control = OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_CAPABILITY_CONTROL
 472                | OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_PME_CONTROL;
 473
 474        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCIEASPM))
 475                control |= OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_LTR_CONTROL;
 476
 477        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_PCIE))
 478                control |= OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_NATIVE_HP_CONTROL;
 479
 480        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_SHPC))
 481                control |= OSC_PCI_SHPC_NATIVE_HP_CONTROL;
 482
 483        if (pci_aer_available()) {
 484                if (aer_acpi_firmware_first())
 485                        dev_info(&device->dev,
 486                                 "PCIe AER handled by firmware\n");
 487                else
 488                        control |= OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_AER_CONTROL;
 489        }
 490
 491        requested = control;
 492        status = acpi_pci_osc_control_set(handle, &control,
 493                                          OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_CAPABILITY_CONTROL);
 494        if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
 495                decode_osc_control(root, "OS now controls", control);
 496                if (acpi_gbl_FADT.boot_flags & ACPI_FADT_NO_ASPM) {
 497                        /*
 498                         * We have ASPM control, but the FADT indicates that
 499                         * it's unsupported. Leave existing configuration
 500                         * intact and prevent the OS from touching it.
 501                         */
 502                        dev_info(&device->dev, "FADT indicates ASPM is unsupported, using BIOS configuration\n");
 503                        *no_aspm = 1;
 504                }
 505        } else {
 506                decode_osc_control(root, "OS requested", requested);
 507                decode_osc_control(root, "platform willing to grant", control);
 508                dev_info(&device->dev, "_OSC failed (%s); disabling ASPM\n",
 509                        acpi_format_exception(status));
 510
 511                /*
 512                 * We want to disable ASPM here, but aspm_disabled
 513                 * needs to remain in its state from boot so that we
 514                 * properly handle PCIe 1.1 devices.  So we set this
 515                 * flag here, to defer the action until after the ACPI
 516                 * root scan.
 517                 */
 518                *no_aspm = 1;
 519        }
 520}
 521
 522static int acpi_pci_root_add(struct acpi_device *device,
 523                             const struct acpi_device_id *not_used)
 524{
 525        unsigned long long segment, bus;
 526        acpi_status status;
 527        int result;
 528        struct acpi_pci_root *root;
 529        acpi_handle handle = device->handle;
 530        int no_aspm = 0;
 531        bool hotadd = system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING;
 532        bool is_pcie;
 533
 534        root = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_pci_root), GFP_KERNEL);
 535        if (!root)
 536                return -ENOMEM;
 537
 538        segment = 0;
 539        status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, METHOD_NAME__SEG, NULL,
 540                                       &segment);
 541        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
 542                dev_err(&device->dev,  "can't evaluate _SEG\n");
 543                result = -ENODEV;
 544                goto end;
 545        }
 546
 547        /* Check _CRS first, then _BBN.  If no _BBN, default to zero. */
 548        root->secondary.flags = IORESOURCE_BUS;
 549        status = try_get_root_bridge_busnr(handle, &root->secondary);
 550        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 551                /*
 552                 * We need both the start and end of the downstream bus range
 553                 * to interpret _CBA (MMCONFIG base address), so it really is
 554                 * supposed to be in _CRS.  If we don't find it there, all we
 555                 * can do is assume [_BBN-0xFF] or [0-0xFF].
 556                 */
 557                root->secondary.end = 0xFF;
 558                dev_warn(&device->dev,
 559                         FW_BUG "no secondary bus range in _CRS\n");
 560                status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, METHOD_NAME__BBN,
 561                                               NULL, &bus);
 562                if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
 563                        root->secondary.start = bus;
 564                else if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
 565                        root->secondary.start = 0;
 566                else {
 567                        dev_err(&device->dev, "can't evaluate _BBN\n");
 568                        result = -ENODEV;
 569                        goto end;
 570                }
 571        }
 572
 573        root->device = device;
 574        root->segment = segment & 0xFFFF;
 575        strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_PCI_ROOT_DEVICE_NAME);
 576        strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_PCI_ROOT_CLASS);
 577        device->driver_data = root;
 578
 579        if (hotadd && dmar_device_add(handle)) {
 580                result = -ENXIO;
 581                goto end;
 582        }
 583
 584        pr_info(PREFIX "%s [%s] (domain %04x %pR)\n",
 585               acpi_device_name(device), acpi_device_bid(device),
 586               root->segment, &root->secondary);
 587
 588        root->mcfg_addr = acpi_pci_root_get_mcfg_addr(handle);
 589
 590        is_pcie = strcmp(acpi_device_hid(device), "PNP0A08") == 0;
 591        negotiate_os_control(root, &no_aspm, is_pcie);
 592
 593        /*
 594         * TBD: Need PCI interface for enumeration/configuration of roots.
 595         */
 596
 597        /*
 598         * Scan the Root Bridge
 599         * --------------------
 600         * Must do this prior to any attempt to bind the root device, as the
 601         * PCI namespace does not get created until this call is made (and
 602         * thus the root bridge's pci_dev does not exist).
 603         */
 604        root->bus = pci_acpi_scan_root(root);
 605        if (!root->bus) {
 606                dev_err(&device->dev,
 607                        "Bus %04x:%02x not present in PCI namespace\n",
 608                        root->segment, (unsigned int)root->secondary.start);
 609                device->driver_data = NULL;
 610                result = -ENODEV;
 611                goto remove_dmar;
 612        }
 613
 614        if (no_aspm)
 615                pcie_no_aspm();
 616
 617        pci_acpi_add_bus_pm_notifier(device);
 618        device_set_wakeup_capable(root->bus->bridge, device->wakeup.flags.valid);
 619
 620        if (hotadd) {
 621                pcibios_resource_survey_bus(root->bus);
 622                pci_assign_unassigned_root_bus_resources(root->bus);
 623                /*
 624                 * This is only called for the hotadd case. For the boot-time
 625                 * case, we need to wait until after PCI initialization in
 626                 * order to deal with IOAPICs mapped in on a PCI BAR.
 627                 *
 628                 * This is currently x86-specific, because acpi_ioapic_add()
 629                 * is an empty function without CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_IOAPIC.
 630                 * And CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_IOAPIC depends on CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
 631                 * (see drivers/acpi/Kconfig).
 632                 */
 633                acpi_ioapic_add(root->device->handle);
 634        }
 635
 636        pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 637        pci_bus_add_devices(root->bus);
 638        pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 639        return 1;
 640
 641remove_dmar:
 642        if (hotadd)
 643                dmar_device_remove(handle);
 644end:
 645        kfree(root);
 646        return result;
 647}
 648
 649static void acpi_pci_root_remove(struct acpi_device *device)
 650{
 651        struct acpi_pci_root *root = acpi_driver_data(device);
 652
 653        pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 654
 655        pci_stop_root_bus(root->bus);
 656
 657        pci_ioapic_remove(root);
 658        device_set_wakeup_capable(root->bus->bridge, false);
 659        pci_acpi_remove_bus_pm_notifier(device);
 660
 661        pci_remove_root_bus(root->bus);
 662        WARN_ON(acpi_ioapic_remove(root));
 663
 664        dmar_device_remove(device->handle);
 665
 666        pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 667
 668        kfree(root);
 669}
 670
 671/*
 672 * Following code to support acpi_pci_root_create() is copied from
 673 * arch/x86/pci/acpi.c and modified so it could be reused by x86, IA64
 674 * and ARM64.
 675 */
 676static void acpi_pci_root_validate_resources(struct device *dev,
 677                                             struct list_head *resources,
 678                                             unsigned long type)
 679{
 680        LIST_HEAD(list);
 681        struct resource *res1, *res2, *root = NULL;
 682        struct resource_entry *tmp, *entry, *entry2;
 683
 684        BUG_ON((type & (IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_IO)) == 0);
 685        root = (type & IORESOURCE_MEM) ? &iomem_resource : &ioport_resource;
 686
 687        list_splice_init(resources, &list);
 688        resource_list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &list) {
 689                bool free = false;
 690                resource_size_t end;
 691
 692                res1 = entry->res;
 693                if (!(res1->flags & type))
 694                        goto next;
 695
 696                /* Exclude non-addressable range or non-addressable portion */
 697                end = min(res1->end, root->end);
 698                if (end <= res1->start) {
 699                        dev_info(dev, "host bridge window %pR (ignored, not CPU addressable)\n",
 700                                 res1);
 701                        free = true;
 702                        goto next;
 703                } else if (res1->end != end) {
 704                        dev_info(dev, "host bridge window %pR ([%#llx-%#llx] ignored, not CPU addressable)\n",
 705                                 res1, (unsigned long long)end + 1,
 706                                 (unsigned long long)res1->end);
 707                        res1->end = end;
 708                }
 709
 710                resource_list_for_each_entry(entry2, resources) {
 711                        res2 = entry2->res;
 712                        if (!(res2->flags & type))
 713                                continue;
 714
 715                        /*
 716                         * I don't like throwing away windows because then
 717                         * our resources no longer match the ACPI _CRS, but
 718                         * the kernel resource tree doesn't allow overlaps.
 719                         */
 720                        if (resource_overlaps(res1, res2)) {
 721                                res2->start = min(res1->start, res2->start);
 722                                res2->end = max(res1->end, res2->end);
 723                                dev_info(dev, "host bridge window expanded to %pR; %pR ignored\n",
 724                                         res2, res1);
 725                                free = true;
 726                                goto next;
 727                        }
 728                }
 729
 730next:
 731                resource_list_del(entry);
 732                if (free)
 733                        resource_list_free_entry(entry);
 734                else
 735                        resource_list_add_tail(entry, resources);
 736        }
 737}
 738
 739static void acpi_pci_root_remap_iospace(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 740                        struct resource_entry *entry)
 741{
 742#ifdef PCI_IOBASE
 743        struct resource *res = entry->res;
 744        resource_size_t cpu_addr = res->start;
 745        resource_size_t pci_addr = cpu_addr - entry->offset;
 746        resource_size_t length = resource_size(res);
 747        unsigned long port;
 748
 749        if (pci_register_io_range(fwnode, cpu_addr, length))
 750                goto err;
 751
 752        port = pci_address_to_pio(cpu_addr);
 753        if (port == (unsigned long)-1)
 754                goto err;
 755
 756        res->start = port;
 757        res->end = port + length - 1;
 758        entry->offset = port - pci_addr;
 759
 760        if (pci_remap_iospace(res, cpu_addr) < 0)
 761                goto err;
 762
 763        pr_info("Remapped I/O %pa to %pR\n", &cpu_addr, res);
 764        return;
 765err:
 766        res->flags |= IORESOURCE_DISABLED;
 767#endif
 768}
 769
 770int acpi_pci_probe_root_resources(struct acpi_pci_root_info *info)
 771{
 772        int ret;
 773        struct list_head *list = &info->resources;
 774        struct acpi_device *device = info->bridge;
 775        struct resource_entry *entry, *tmp;
 776        unsigned long flags;
 777
 778        flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_MEM_8AND16BIT;
 779        ret = acpi_dev_get_resources(device, list,
 780                                     acpi_dev_filter_resource_type_cb,
 781                                     (void *)flags);
 782        if (ret < 0)
 783                dev_warn(&device->dev,
 784                         "failed to parse _CRS method, error code %d\n", ret);
 785        else if (ret == 0)
 786                dev_dbg(&device->dev,
 787                        "no IO and memory resources present in _CRS\n");
 788        else {
 789                resource_list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, list) {
 790                        if (entry->res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
 791                                acpi_pci_root_remap_iospace(&device->fwnode,
 792                                                entry);
 793
 794                        if (entry->res->flags & IORESOURCE_DISABLED)
 795                                resource_list_destroy_entry(entry);
 796                        else
 797                                entry->res->name = info->name;
 798                }
 799                acpi_pci_root_validate_resources(&device->dev, list,
 800                                                 IORESOURCE_MEM);
 801                acpi_pci_root_validate_resources(&device->dev, list,
 802                                                 IORESOURCE_IO);
 803        }
 804
 805        return ret;
 806}
 807
 808static void pci_acpi_root_add_resources(struct acpi_pci_root_info *info)
 809{
 810        struct resource_entry *entry, *tmp;
 811        struct resource *res, *conflict, *root = NULL;
 812
 813        resource_list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &info->resources) {
 814                res = entry->res;
 815                if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
 816                        root = &iomem_resource;
 817                else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
 818                        root = &ioport_resource;
 819                else
 820                        continue;
 821
 822                /*
 823                 * Some legacy x86 host bridge drivers use iomem_resource and
 824                 * ioport_resource as default resource pool, skip it.
 825                 */
 826                if (res == root)
 827                        continue;
 828
 829                conflict = insert_resource_conflict(root, res);
 830                if (conflict) {
 831                        dev_info(&info->bridge->dev,
 832                                 "ignoring host bridge window %pR (conflicts with %s %pR)\n",
 833                                 res, conflict->name, conflict);
 834                        resource_list_destroy_entry(entry);
 835                }
 836        }
 837}
 838
 839static void __acpi_pci_root_release_info(struct acpi_pci_root_info *info)
 840{
 841        struct resource *res;
 842        struct resource_entry *entry, *tmp;
 843
 844        if (!info)
 845                return;
 846
 847        resource_list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &info->resources) {
 848                res = entry->res;
 849                if (res->parent &&
 850                    (res->flags & (IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_IO)))
 851                        release_resource(res);
 852                resource_list_destroy_entry(entry);
 853        }
 854
 855        info->ops->release_info(info);
 856}
 857
 858static void acpi_pci_root_release_info(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
 859{
 860        struct resource *res;
 861        struct resource_entry *entry;
 862
 863        resource_list_for_each_entry(entry, &bridge->windows) {
 864                res = entry->res;
 865                if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
 866                        pci_unmap_iospace(res);
 867                if (res->parent &&
 868                    (res->flags & (IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_IO)))
 869                        release_resource(res);
 870        }
 871        __acpi_pci_root_release_info(bridge->release_data);
 872}
 873
 874struct pci_bus *acpi_pci_root_create(struct acpi_pci_root *root,
 875                                     struct acpi_pci_root_ops *ops,
 876                                     struct acpi_pci_root_info *info,
 877                                     void *sysdata)
 878{
 879        int ret, busnum = root->secondary.start;
 880        struct acpi_device *device = root->device;
 881        int node = acpi_get_node(device->handle);
 882        struct pci_bus *bus;
 883        struct pci_host_bridge *host_bridge;
 884        union acpi_object *obj;
 885
 886        info->root = root;
 887        info->bridge = device;
 888        info->ops = ops;
 889        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->resources);
 890        snprintf(info->name, sizeof(info->name), "PCI Bus %04x:%02x",
 891                 root->segment, busnum);
 892
 893        if (ops->init_info && ops->init_info(info))
 894                goto out_release_info;
 895        if (ops->prepare_resources)
 896                ret = ops->prepare_resources(info);
 897        else
 898                ret = acpi_pci_probe_root_resources(info);
 899        if (ret < 0)
 900                goto out_release_info;
 901
 902        pci_acpi_root_add_resources(info);
 903        pci_add_resource(&info->resources, &root->secondary);
 904        bus = pci_create_root_bus(NULL, busnum, ops->pci_ops,
 905                                  sysdata, &info->resources);
 906        if (!bus)
 907                goto out_release_info;
 908
 909        host_bridge = to_pci_host_bridge(bus->bridge);
 910        if (!(root->osc_control_set & OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_NATIVE_HP_CONTROL))
 911                host_bridge->native_pcie_hotplug = 0;
 912        if (!(root->osc_control_set & OSC_PCI_SHPC_NATIVE_HP_CONTROL))
 913                host_bridge->native_shpc_hotplug = 0;
 914        if (!(root->osc_control_set & OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_AER_CONTROL))
 915                host_bridge->native_aer = 0;
 916        if (!(root->osc_control_set & OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_PME_CONTROL))
 917                host_bridge->native_pme = 0;
 918        if (!(root->osc_control_set & OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_LTR_CONTROL))
 919                host_bridge->native_ltr = 0;
 920
 921        /*
 922         * Evaluate the "PCI Boot Configuration" _DSM Function.  If it
 923         * exists and returns 0, we must preserve any PCI resource
 924         * assignments made by firmware for this host bridge.
 925         */
 926        obj = acpi_evaluate_dsm(ACPI_HANDLE(bus->bridge), &pci_acpi_dsm_guid, 1,
 927                                IGNORE_PCI_BOOT_CONFIG_DSM, NULL);
 928        if (obj && obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER && obj->integer.value == 0)
 929                host_bridge->preserve_config = 1;
 930        ACPI_FREE(obj);
 931
 932        pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
 933        pci_set_host_bridge_release(host_bridge, acpi_pci_root_release_info,
 934                                    info);
 935        if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE)
 936                dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->dev, "on NUMA node %d\n", node);
 937        return bus;
 938
 939out_release_info:
 940        __acpi_pci_root_release_info(info);
 941        return NULL;
 942}
 943
 944void __init acpi_pci_root_init(void)
 945{
 946        acpi_hest_init();
 947        if (acpi_pci_disabled)
 948                return;
 949
 950        pci_acpi_crs_quirks();
 951        acpi_scan_add_handler_with_hotplug(&pci_root_handler, "pci_root");
 952}
 953