linux/drivers/char/hw_random/bcm2835-rng.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (c) 2010-2012 Broadcom. All rights reserved.
   4 * Copyright (c) 2013 Lubomir Rintel
   5 */
   6
   7#include <linux/hw_random.h>
   8#include <linux/io.h>
   9#include <linux/kernel.h>
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/of_address.h>
  12#include <linux/of_platform.h>
  13#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  14#include <linux/printk.h>
  15#include <linux/clk.h>
  16
  17#define RNG_CTRL        0x0
  18#define RNG_STATUS      0x4
  19#define RNG_DATA        0x8
  20#define RNG_INT_MASK    0x10
  21
  22/* enable rng */
  23#define RNG_RBGEN       0x1
  24
  25/* the initial numbers generated are "less random" so will be discarded */
  26#define RNG_WARMUP_COUNT 0x40000
  27
  28#define RNG_INT_OFF     0x1
  29
  30struct bcm2835_rng_priv {
  31        struct hwrng rng;
  32        void __iomem *base;
  33        bool mask_interrupts;
  34        struct clk *clk;
  35};
  36
  37static inline struct bcm2835_rng_priv *to_rng_priv(struct hwrng *rng)
  38{
  39        return container_of(rng, struct bcm2835_rng_priv, rng);
  40}
  41
  42static inline u32 rng_readl(struct bcm2835_rng_priv *priv, u32 offset)
  43{
  44        /* MIPS chips strapped for BE will automagically configure the
  45         * peripheral registers for CPU-native byte order.
  46         */
  47        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIPS) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN))
  48                return __raw_readl(priv->base + offset);
  49        else
  50                return readl(priv->base + offset);
  51}
  52
  53static inline void rng_writel(struct bcm2835_rng_priv *priv, u32 val,
  54                              u32 offset)
  55{
  56        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIPS) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN))
  57                __raw_writel(val, priv->base + offset);
  58        else
  59                writel(val, priv->base + offset);
  60}
  61
  62static int bcm2835_rng_read(struct hwrng *rng, void *buf, size_t max,
  63                               bool wait)
  64{
  65        struct bcm2835_rng_priv *priv = to_rng_priv(rng);
  66        u32 max_words = max / sizeof(u32);
  67        u32 num_words, count;
  68
  69        while ((rng_readl(priv, RNG_STATUS) >> 24) == 0) {
  70                if (!wait)
  71                        return 0;
  72                cpu_relax();
  73        }
  74
  75        num_words = rng_readl(priv, RNG_STATUS) >> 24;
  76        if (num_words > max_words)
  77                num_words = max_words;
  78
  79        for (count = 0; count < num_words; count++)
  80                ((u32 *)buf)[count] = rng_readl(priv, RNG_DATA);
  81
  82        return num_words * sizeof(u32);
  83}
  84
  85static int bcm2835_rng_init(struct hwrng *rng)
  86{
  87        struct bcm2835_rng_priv *priv = to_rng_priv(rng);
  88        int ret = 0;
  89        u32 val;
  90
  91        if (!IS_ERR(priv->clk)) {
  92                ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk);
  93                if (ret)
  94                        return ret;
  95        }
  96
  97        if (priv->mask_interrupts) {
  98                /* mask the interrupt */
  99                val = rng_readl(priv, RNG_INT_MASK);
 100                val |= RNG_INT_OFF;
 101                rng_writel(priv, val, RNG_INT_MASK);
 102        }
 103
 104        /* set warm-up count & enable */
 105        rng_writel(priv, RNG_WARMUP_COUNT, RNG_STATUS);
 106        rng_writel(priv, RNG_RBGEN, RNG_CTRL);
 107
 108        return ret;
 109}
 110
 111static void bcm2835_rng_cleanup(struct hwrng *rng)
 112{
 113        struct bcm2835_rng_priv *priv = to_rng_priv(rng);
 114
 115        /* disable rng hardware */
 116        rng_writel(priv, 0, RNG_CTRL);
 117
 118        if (!IS_ERR(priv->clk))
 119                clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
 120}
 121
 122struct bcm2835_rng_of_data {
 123        bool mask_interrupts;
 124};
 125
 126static const struct bcm2835_rng_of_data nsp_rng_of_data = {
 127        .mask_interrupts = true,
 128};
 129
 130static const struct of_device_id bcm2835_rng_of_match[] = {
 131        { .compatible = "brcm,bcm2835-rng"},
 132        { .compatible = "brcm,bcm-nsp-rng", .data = &nsp_rng_of_data },
 133        { .compatible = "brcm,bcm5301x-rng", .data = &nsp_rng_of_data },
 134        { .compatible = "brcm,bcm6368-rng"},
 135        {},
 136};
 137
 138static int bcm2835_rng_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 139{
 140        const struct bcm2835_rng_of_data *of_data;
 141        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
 142        struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
 143        const struct of_device_id *rng_id;
 144        struct bcm2835_rng_priv *priv;
 145        struct resource *r;
 146        int err;
 147
 148        priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
 149        if (!priv)
 150                return -ENOMEM;
 151
 152        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
 153
 154        r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 155
 156        /* map peripheral */
 157        priv->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, r);
 158        if (IS_ERR(priv->base))
 159                return PTR_ERR(priv->base);
 160
 161        /* Clock is optional on most platforms */
 162        priv->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
 163        if (IS_ERR(priv->clk) && PTR_ERR(priv->clk) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
 164                return -EPROBE_DEFER;
 165
 166        priv->rng.name = pdev->name;
 167        priv->rng.init = bcm2835_rng_init;
 168        priv->rng.read = bcm2835_rng_read;
 169        priv->rng.cleanup = bcm2835_rng_cleanup;
 170
 171        if (dev_of_node(dev)) {
 172                rng_id = of_match_node(bcm2835_rng_of_match, np);
 173                if (!rng_id)
 174                        return -EINVAL;
 175
 176                /* Check for rng init function, execute it */
 177                of_data = rng_id->data;
 178                if (of_data)
 179                        priv->mask_interrupts = of_data->mask_interrupts;
 180        }
 181
 182        /* register driver */
 183        err = devm_hwrng_register(dev, &priv->rng);
 184        if (err)
 185                dev_err(dev, "hwrng registration failed\n");
 186        else
 187                dev_info(dev, "hwrng registered\n");
 188
 189        return err;
 190}
 191
 192MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, bcm2835_rng_of_match);
 193
 194static struct platform_device_id bcm2835_rng_devtype[] = {
 195        { .name = "bcm2835-rng" },
 196        { .name = "bcm63xx-rng" },
 197        { /* sentinel */ }
 198};
 199MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, bcm2835_rng_devtype);
 200
 201static struct platform_driver bcm2835_rng_driver = {
 202        .driver = {
 203                .name = "bcm2835-rng",
 204                .of_match_table = bcm2835_rng_of_match,
 205        },
 206        .probe          = bcm2835_rng_probe,
 207        .id_table       = bcm2835_rng_devtype,
 208};
 209module_platform_driver(bcm2835_rng_driver);
 210
 211MODULE_AUTHOR("Lubomir Rintel <lkundrak@v3.sk>");
 212MODULE_DESCRIPTION("BCM2835 Random Number Generator (RNG) driver");
 213MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 214