linux/drivers/char/ipmi/bt-bmc.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (c) 2015-2016, IBM Corporation.
   4 */
   5
   6#include <linux/atomic.h>
   7#include <linux/bt-bmc.h>
   8#include <linux/errno.h>
   9#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  10#include <linux/io.h>
  11#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
  12#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
  13#include <linux/module.h>
  14#include <linux/of.h>
  15#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  16#include <linux/poll.h>
  17#include <linux/regmap.h>
  18#include <linux/sched.h>
  19#include <linux/timer.h>
  20
  21/*
  22 * This is a BMC device used to communicate to the host
  23 */
  24#define DEVICE_NAME     "ipmi-bt-host"
  25
  26#define BT_IO_BASE      0xe4
  27#define BT_IRQ          10
  28
  29#define BT_CR0          0x0
  30#define   BT_CR0_IO_BASE                16
  31#define   BT_CR0_IRQ                    12
  32#define   BT_CR0_EN_CLR_SLV_RDP         0x8
  33#define   BT_CR0_EN_CLR_SLV_WRP         0x4
  34#define   BT_CR0_ENABLE_IBT             0x1
  35#define BT_CR1          0x4
  36#define   BT_CR1_IRQ_H2B        0x01
  37#define   BT_CR1_IRQ_HBUSY      0x40
  38#define BT_CR2          0x8
  39#define   BT_CR2_IRQ_H2B        0x01
  40#define   BT_CR2_IRQ_HBUSY      0x40
  41#define BT_CR3          0xc
  42#define BT_CTRL         0x10
  43#define   BT_CTRL_B_BUSY                0x80
  44#define   BT_CTRL_H_BUSY                0x40
  45#define   BT_CTRL_OEM0                  0x20
  46#define   BT_CTRL_SMS_ATN               0x10
  47#define   BT_CTRL_B2H_ATN               0x08
  48#define   BT_CTRL_H2B_ATN               0x04
  49#define   BT_CTRL_CLR_RD_PTR            0x02
  50#define   BT_CTRL_CLR_WR_PTR            0x01
  51#define BT_BMC2HOST     0x14
  52#define BT_INTMASK      0x18
  53#define   BT_INTMASK_B2H_IRQEN          0x01
  54#define   BT_INTMASK_B2H_IRQ            0x02
  55#define   BT_INTMASK_BMC_HWRST          0x80
  56
  57#define BT_BMC_BUFFER_SIZE 256
  58
  59struct bt_bmc {
  60        struct device           dev;
  61        struct miscdevice       miscdev;
  62        struct regmap           *map;
  63        int                     offset;
  64        int                     irq;
  65        wait_queue_head_t       queue;
  66        struct timer_list       poll_timer;
  67        struct mutex            mutex;
  68};
  69
  70static atomic_t open_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
  71
  72static const struct regmap_config bt_regmap_cfg = {
  73        .reg_bits = 32,
  74        .val_bits = 32,
  75        .reg_stride = 4,
  76};
  77
  78static u8 bt_inb(struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc, int reg)
  79{
  80        uint32_t val = 0;
  81        int rc;
  82
  83        rc = regmap_read(bt_bmc->map, bt_bmc->offset + reg, &val);
  84        WARN(rc != 0, "regmap_read() failed: %d\n", rc);
  85
  86        return rc == 0 ? (u8) val : 0;
  87}
  88
  89static void bt_outb(struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc, u8 data, int reg)
  90{
  91        int rc;
  92
  93        rc = regmap_write(bt_bmc->map, bt_bmc->offset + reg, data);
  94        WARN(rc != 0, "regmap_write() failed: %d\n", rc);
  95}
  96
  97static void clr_rd_ptr(struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc)
  98{
  99        bt_outb(bt_bmc, BT_CTRL_CLR_RD_PTR, BT_CTRL);
 100}
 101
 102static void clr_wr_ptr(struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc)
 103{
 104        bt_outb(bt_bmc, BT_CTRL_CLR_WR_PTR, BT_CTRL);
 105}
 106
 107static void clr_h2b_atn(struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc)
 108{
 109        bt_outb(bt_bmc, BT_CTRL_H2B_ATN, BT_CTRL);
 110}
 111
 112static void set_b_busy(struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc)
 113{
 114        if (!(bt_inb(bt_bmc, BT_CTRL) & BT_CTRL_B_BUSY))
 115                bt_outb(bt_bmc, BT_CTRL_B_BUSY, BT_CTRL);
 116}
 117
 118static void clr_b_busy(struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc)
 119{
 120        if (bt_inb(bt_bmc, BT_CTRL) & BT_CTRL_B_BUSY)
 121                bt_outb(bt_bmc, BT_CTRL_B_BUSY, BT_CTRL);
 122}
 123
 124static void set_b2h_atn(struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc)
 125{
 126        bt_outb(bt_bmc, BT_CTRL_B2H_ATN, BT_CTRL);
 127}
 128
 129static u8 bt_read(struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc)
 130{
 131        return bt_inb(bt_bmc, BT_BMC2HOST);
 132}
 133
 134static ssize_t bt_readn(struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc, u8 *buf, size_t n)
 135{
 136        int i;
 137
 138        for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
 139                buf[i] = bt_read(bt_bmc);
 140        return n;
 141}
 142
 143static void bt_write(struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc, u8 c)
 144{
 145        bt_outb(bt_bmc, c, BT_BMC2HOST);
 146}
 147
 148static ssize_t bt_writen(struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc, u8 *buf, size_t n)
 149{
 150        int i;
 151
 152        for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
 153                bt_write(bt_bmc, buf[i]);
 154        return n;
 155}
 156
 157static void set_sms_atn(struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc)
 158{
 159        bt_outb(bt_bmc, BT_CTRL_SMS_ATN, BT_CTRL);
 160}
 161
 162static struct bt_bmc *file_bt_bmc(struct file *file)
 163{
 164        return container_of(file->private_data, struct bt_bmc, miscdev);
 165}
 166
 167static int bt_bmc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 168{
 169        struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc = file_bt_bmc(file);
 170
 171        if (atomic_inc_return(&open_count) == 1) {
 172                clr_b_busy(bt_bmc);
 173                return 0;
 174        }
 175
 176        atomic_dec(&open_count);
 177        return -EBUSY;
 178}
 179
 180/*
 181 * The BT (Block Transfer) interface means that entire messages are
 182 * buffered by the host before a notification is sent to the BMC that
 183 * there is data to be read. The first byte is the length and the
 184 * message data follows. The read operation just tries to capture the
 185 * whole before returning it to userspace.
 186 *
 187 * BT Message format :
 188 *
 189 *    Byte 1  Byte 2     Byte 3  Byte 4  Byte 5:N
 190 *    Length  NetFn/LUN  Seq     Cmd     Data
 191 *
 192 */
 193static ssize_t bt_bmc_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
 194                           size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 195{
 196        struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc = file_bt_bmc(file);
 197        u8 len;
 198        int len_byte = 1;
 199        u8 kbuffer[BT_BMC_BUFFER_SIZE];
 200        ssize_t ret = 0;
 201        ssize_t nread;
 202
 203        WARN_ON(*ppos);
 204
 205        if (wait_event_interruptible(bt_bmc->queue,
 206                                     bt_inb(bt_bmc, BT_CTRL) & BT_CTRL_H2B_ATN))
 207                return -ERESTARTSYS;
 208
 209        mutex_lock(&bt_bmc->mutex);
 210
 211        if (unlikely(!(bt_inb(bt_bmc, BT_CTRL) & BT_CTRL_H2B_ATN))) {
 212                ret = -EIO;
 213                goto out_unlock;
 214        }
 215
 216        set_b_busy(bt_bmc);
 217        clr_h2b_atn(bt_bmc);
 218        clr_rd_ptr(bt_bmc);
 219
 220        /*
 221         * The BT frames start with the message length, which does not
 222         * include the length byte.
 223         */
 224        kbuffer[0] = bt_read(bt_bmc);
 225        len = kbuffer[0];
 226
 227        /* We pass the length back to userspace as well */
 228        if (len + 1 > count)
 229                len = count - 1;
 230
 231        while (len) {
 232                nread = min_t(ssize_t, len, sizeof(kbuffer) - len_byte);
 233
 234                bt_readn(bt_bmc, kbuffer + len_byte, nread);
 235
 236                if (copy_to_user(buf, kbuffer, nread + len_byte)) {
 237                        ret = -EFAULT;
 238                        break;
 239                }
 240                len -= nread;
 241                buf += nread + len_byte;
 242                ret += nread + len_byte;
 243                len_byte = 0;
 244        }
 245
 246        clr_b_busy(bt_bmc);
 247
 248out_unlock:
 249        mutex_unlock(&bt_bmc->mutex);
 250        return ret;
 251}
 252
 253/*
 254 * BT Message response format :
 255 *
 256 *    Byte 1  Byte 2     Byte 3  Byte 4  Byte 5  Byte 6:N
 257 *    Length  NetFn/LUN  Seq     Cmd     Code    Data
 258 */
 259static ssize_t bt_bmc_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 260                            size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 261{
 262        struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc = file_bt_bmc(file);
 263        u8 kbuffer[BT_BMC_BUFFER_SIZE];
 264        ssize_t ret = 0;
 265        ssize_t nwritten;
 266
 267        /*
 268         * send a minimum response size
 269         */
 270        if (count < 5)
 271                return -EINVAL;
 272
 273        WARN_ON(*ppos);
 274
 275        /*
 276         * There's no interrupt for clearing bmc busy so we have to
 277         * poll
 278         */
 279        if (wait_event_interruptible(bt_bmc->queue,
 280                                     !(bt_inb(bt_bmc, BT_CTRL) &
 281                                       (BT_CTRL_H_BUSY | BT_CTRL_B2H_ATN))))
 282                return -ERESTARTSYS;
 283
 284        mutex_lock(&bt_bmc->mutex);
 285
 286        if (unlikely(bt_inb(bt_bmc, BT_CTRL) &
 287                     (BT_CTRL_H_BUSY | BT_CTRL_B2H_ATN))) {
 288                ret = -EIO;
 289                goto out_unlock;
 290        }
 291
 292        clr_wr_ptr(bt_bmc);
 293
 294        while (count) {
 295                nwritten = min_t(ssize_t, count, sizeof(kbuffer));
 296                if (copy_from_user(&kbuffer, buf, nwritten)) {
 297                        ret = -EFAULT;
 298                        break;
 299                }
 300
 301                bt_writen(bt_bmc, kbuffer, nwritten);
 302
 303                count -= nwritten;
 304                buf += nwritten;
 305                ret += nwritten;
 306        }
 307
 308        set_b2h_atn(bt_bmc);
 309
 310out_unlock:
 311        mutex_unlock(&bt_bmc->mutex);
 312        return ret;
 313}
 314
 315static long bt_bmc_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
 316                         unsigned long param)
 317{
 318        struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc = file_bt_bmc(file);
 319
 320        switch (cmd) {
 321        case BT_BMC_IOCTL_SMS_ATN:
 322                set_sms_atn(bt_bmc);
 323                return 0;
 324        }
 325        return -EINVAL;
 326}
 327
 328static int bt_bmc_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 329{
 330        struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc = file_bt_bmc(file);
 331
 332        atomic_dec(&open_count);
 333        set_b_busy(bt_bmc);
 334        return 0;
 335}
 336
 337static __poll_t bt_bmc_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
 338{
 339        struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc = file_bt_bmc(file);
 340        __poll_t mask = 0;
 341        u8 ctrl;
 342
 343        poll_wait(file, &bt_bmc->queue, wait);
 344
 345        ctrl = bt_inb(bt_bmc, BT_CTRL);
 346
 347        if (ctrl & BT_CTRL_H2B_ATN)
 348                mask |= EPOLLIN;
 349
 350        if (!(ctrl & (BT_CTRL_H_BUSY | BT_CTRL_B2H_ATN)))
 351                mask |= EPOLLOUT;
 352
 353        return mask;
 354}
 355
 356static const struct file_operations bt_bmc_fops = {
 357        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 358        .open           = bt_bmc_open,
 359        .read           = bt_bmc_read,
 360        .write          = bt_bmc_write,
 361        .release        = bt_bmc_release,
 362        .poll           = bt_bmc_poll,
 363        .unlocked_ioctl = bt_bmc_ioctl,
 364};
 365
 366static void poll_timer(struct timer_list *t)
 367{
 368        struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc = from_timer(bt_bmc, t, poll_timer);
 369
 370        bt_bmc->poll_timer.expires += msecs_to_jiffies(500);
 371        wake_up(&bt_bmc->queue);
 372        add_timer(&bt_bmc->poll_timer);
 373}
 374
 375static irqreturn_t bt_bmc_irq(int irq, void *arg)
 376{
 377        struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc = arg;
 378        u32 reg;
 379        int rc;
 380
 381        rc = regmap_read(bt_bmc->map, bt_bmc->offset + BT_CR2, &reg);
 382        if (rc)
 383                return IRQ_NONE;
 384
 385        reg &= BT_CR2_IRQ_H2B | BT_CR2_IRQ_HBUSY;
 386        if (!reg)
 387                return IRQ_NONE;
 388
 389        /* ack pending IRQs */
 390        regmap_write(bt_bmc->map, bt_bmc->offset + BT_CR2, reg);
 391
 392        wake_up(&bt_bmc->queue);
 393        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 394}
 395
 396static int bt_bmc_config_irq(struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc,
 397                             struct platform_device *pdev)
 398{
 399        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
 400        int rc;
 401
 402        bt_bmc->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
 403        if (!bt_bmc->irq)
 404                return -ENODEV;
 405
 406        rc = devm_request_irq(dev, bt_bmc->irq, bt_bmc_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
 407                              DEVICE_NAME, bt_bmc);
 408        if (rc < 0) {
 409                dev_warn(dev, "Unable to request IRQ %d\n", bt_bmc->irq);
 410                bt_bmc->irq = 0;
 411                return rc;
 412        }
 413
 414        /*
 415         * Configure IRQs on the bmc clearing the H2B and HBUSY bits;
 416         * H2B will be asserted when the bmc has data for us; HBUSY
 417         * will be cleared (along with B2H) when we can write the next
 418         * message to the BT buffer
 419         */
 420        rc = regmap_update_bits(bt_bmc->map, bt_bmc->offset + BT_CR1,
 421                                (BT_CR1_IRQ_H2B | BT_CR1_IRQ_HBUSY),
 422                                (BT_CR1_IRQ_H2B | BT_CR1_IRQ_HBUSY));
 423
 424        return rc;
 425}
 426
 427static int bt_bmc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 428{
 429        struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc;
 430        struct device *dev;
 431        int rc;
 432
 433        if (!pdev || !pdev->dev.of_node)
 434                return -ENODEV;
 435
 436        dev = &pdev->dev;
 437        dev_info(dev, "Found bt bmc device\n");
 438
 439        bt_bmc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*bt_bmc), GFP_KERNEL);
 440        if (!bt_bmc)
 441                return -ENOMEM;
 442
 443        dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, bt_bmc);
 444
 445        bt_bmc->map = syscon_node_to_regmap(pdev->dev.parent->of_node);
 446        if (IS_ERR(bt_bmc->map)) {
 447                struct resource *res;
 448                void __iomem *base;
 449
 450                /*
 451                 * Assume it's not the MFD-based devicetree description, in
 452                 * which case generate a regmap ourselves
 453                 */
 454                res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 455                base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
 456                if (IS_ERR(base))
 457                        return PTR_ERR(base);
 458
 459                bt_bmc->map = devm_regmap_init_mmio(dev, base, &bt_regmap_cfg);
 460                bt_bmc->offset = 0;
 461        } else {
 462                rc = of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "reg", &bt_bmc->offset);
 463                if (rc)
 464                        return rc;
 465        }
 466
 467        mutex_init(&bt_bmc->mutex);
 468        init_waitqueue_head(&bt_bmc->queue);
 469
 470        bt_bmc->miscdev.minor   = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
 471                bt_bmc->miscdev.name    = DEVICE_NAME,
 472                bt_bmc->miscdev.fops    = &bt_bmc_fops,
 473                bt_bmc->miscdev.parent = dev;
 474        rc = misc_register(&bt_bmc->miscdev);
 475        if (rc) {
 476                dev_err(dev, "Unable to register misc device\n");
 477                return rc;
 478        }
 479
 480        bt_bmc_config_irq(bt_bmc, pdev);
 481
 482        if (bt_bmc->irq) {
 483                dev_info(dev, "Using IRQ %d\n", bt_bmc->irq);
 484        } else {
 485                dev_info(dev, "No IRQ; using timer\n");
 486                timer_setup(&bt_bmc->poll_timer, poll_timer, 0);
 487                bt_bmc->poll_timer.expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10);
 488                add_timer(&bt_bmc->poll_timer);
 489        }
 490
 491        regmap_write(bt_bmc->map, bt_bmc->offset + BT_CR0,
 492                     (BT_IO_BASE << BT_CR0_IO_BASE) |
 493                     (BT_IRQ << BT_CR0_IRQ) |
 494                     BT_CR0_EN_CLR_SLV_RDP |
 495                     BT_CR0_EN_CLR_SLV_WRP |
 496                     BT_CR0_ENABLE_IBT);
 497
 498        clr_b_busy(bt_bmc);
 499
 500        return 0;
 501}
 502
 503static int bt_bmc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 504{
 505        struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
 506
 507        misc_deregister(&bt_bmc->miscdev);
 508        if (!bt_bmc->irq)
 509                del_timer_sync(&bt_bmc->poll_timer);
 510        return 0;
 511}
 512
 513static const struct of_device_id bt_bmc_match[] = {
 514        { .compatible = "aspeed,ast2400-ibt-bmc" },
 515        { .compatible = "aspeed,ast2500-ibt-bmc" },
 516        { },
 517};
 518
 519static struct platform_driver bt_bmc_driver = {
 520        .driver = {
 521                .name           = DEVICE_NAME,
 522                .of_match_table = bt_bmc_match,
 523        },
 524        .probe = bt_bmc_probe,
 525        .remove = bt_bmc_remove,
 526};
 527
 528module_platform_driver(bt_bmc_driver);
 529
 530MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, bt_bmc_match);
 531MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 532MODULE_AUTHOR("Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>");
 533MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Linux device interface to the IPMI BT interface");
 534