linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq-dt.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro.
   6 * Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
   7 */
   8
   9#define pr_fmt(fmt)     KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  10
  11#include <linux/clk.h>
  12#include <linux/cpu.h>
  13#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
  14#include <linux/cpumask.h>
  15#include <linux/err.h>
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/of.h>
  18#include <linux/pm_opp.h>
  19#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  20#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
  21#include <linux/slab.h>
  22#include <linux/thermal.h>
  23
  24#include "cpufreq-dt.h"
  25
  26struct private_data {
  27        struct opp_table *opp_table;
  28        struct device *cpu_dev;
  29        const char *reg_name;
  30        bool have_static_opps;
  31};
  32
  33static struct freq_attr *cpufreq_dt_attr[] = {
  34        &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
  35        NULL,   /* Extra space for boost-attr if required */
  36        NULL,
  37};
  38
  39static int set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)
  40{
  41        struct private_data *priv = policy->driver_data;
  42        unsigned long freq = policy->freq_table[index].frequency;
  43        int ret;
  44
  45        ret = dev_pm_opp_set_rate(priv->cpu_dev, freq * 1000);
  46
  47        if (!ret) {
  48                arch_set_freq_scale(policy->related_cpus, freq,
  49                                    policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
  50        }
  51
  52        return ret;
  53}
  54
  55/*
  56 * An earlier version of opp-v1 bindings used to name the regulator
  57 * "cpu0-supply", we still need to handle that for backwards compatibility.
  58 */
  59static const char *find_supply_name(struct device *dev)
  60{
  61        struct device_node *np;
  62        struct property *pp;
  63        int cpu = dev->id;
  64        const char *name = NULL;
  65
  66        np = of_node_get(dev->of_node);
  67
  68        /* This must be valid for sure */
  69        if (WARN_ON(!np))
  70                return NULL;
  71
  72        /* Try "cpu0" for older DTs */
  73        if (!cpu) {
  74                pp = of_find_property(np, "cpu0-supply", NULL);
  75                if (pp) {
  76                        name = "cpu0";
  77                        goto node_put;
  78                }
  79        }
  80
  81        pp = of_find_property(np, "cpu-supply", NULL);
  82        if (pp) {
  83                name = "cpu";
  84                goto node_put;
  85        }
  86
  87        dev_dbg(dev, "no regulator for cpu%d\n", cpu);
  88node_put:
  89        of_node_put(np);
  90        return name;
  91}
  92
  93static int resources_available(void)
  94{
  95        struct device *cpu_dev;
  96        struct regulator *cpu_reg;
  97        struct clk *cpu_clk;
  98        int ret = 0;
  99        const char *name;
 100
 101        cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(0);
 102        if (!cpu_dev) {
 103                pr_err("failed to get cpu0 device\n");
 104                return -ENODEV;
 105        }
 106
 107        cpu_clk = clk_get(cpu_dev, NULL);
 108        ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(cpu_clk);
 109        if (ret) {
 110                /*
 111                 * If cpu's clk node is present, but clock is not yet
 112                 * registered, we should try defering probe.
 113                 */
 114                if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
 115                        dev_dbg(cpu_dev, "clock not ready, retry\n");
 116                else
 117                        dev_err(cpu_dev, "failed to get clock: %d\n", ret);
 118
 119                return ret;
 120        }
 121
 122        clk_put(cpu_clk);
 123
 124        name = find_supply_name(cpu_dev);
 125        /* Platform doesn't require regulator */
 126        if (!name)
 127                return 0;
 128
 129        cpu_reg = regulator_get_optional(cpu_dev, name);
 130        ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(cpu_reg);
 131        if (ret) {
 132                /*
 133                 * If cpu's regulator supply node is present, but regulator is
 134                 * not yet registered, we should try defering probe.
 135                 */
 136                if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
 137                        dev_dbg(cpu_dev, "cpu0 regulator not ready, retry\n");
 138                else
 139                        dev_dbg(cpu_dev, "no regulator for cpu0: %d\n", ret);
 140
 141                return ret;
 142        }
 143
 144        regulator_put(cpu_reg);
 145        return 0;
 146}
 147
 148static int cpufreq_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 149{
 150        struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
 151        struct opp_table *opp_table = NULL;
 152        struct private_data *priv;
 153        struct device *cpu_dev;
 154        struct clk *cpu_clk;
 155        unsigned int transition_latency;
 156        bool fallback = false;
 157        const char *name;
 158        int ret;
 159
 160        cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(policy->cpu);
 161        if (!cpu_dev) {
 162                pr_err("failed to get cpu%d device\n", policy->cpu);
 163                return -ENODEV;
 164        }
 165
 166        cpu_clk = clk_get(cpu_dev, NULL);
 167        if (IS_ERR(cpu_clk)) {
 168                ret = PTR_ERR(cpu_clk);
 169                dev_err(cpu_dev, "%s: failed to get clk: %d\n", __func__, ret);
 170                return ret;
 171        }
 172
 173        /* Get OPP-sharing information from "operating-points-v2" bindings */
 174        ret = dev_pm_opp_of_get_sharing_cpus(cpu_dev, policy->cpus);
 175        if (ret) {
 176                if (ret != -ENOENT)
 177                        goto out_put_clk;
 178
 179                /*
 180                 * operating-points-v2 not supported, fallback to old method of
 181                 * finding shared-OPPs for backward compatibility if the
 182                 * platform hasn't set sharing CPUs.
 183                 */
 184                if (dev_pm_opp_get_sharing_cpus(cpu_dev, policy->cpus))
 185                        fallback = true;
 186        }
 187
 188        /*
 189         * OPP layer will be taking care of regulators now, but it needs to know
 190         * the name of the regulator first.
 191         */
 192        name = find_supply_name(cpu_dev);
 193        if (name) {
 194                opp_table = dev_pm_opp_set_regulators(cpu_dev, &name, 1);
 195                if (IS_ERR(opp_table)) {
 196                        ret = PTR_ERR(opp_table);
 197                        dev_err(cpu_dev, "Failed to set regulator for cpu%d: %d\n",
 198                                policy->cpu, ret);
 199                        goto out_put_clk;
 200                }
 201        }
 202
 203        priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
 204        if (!priv) {
 205                ret = -ENOMEM;
 206                goto out_put_regulator;
 207        }
 208
 209        priv->reg_name = name;
 210        priv->opp_table = opp_table;
 211
 212        /*
 213         * Initialize OPP tables for all policy->cpus. They will be shared by
 214         * all CPUs which have marked their CPUs shared with OPP bindings.
 215         *
 216         * For platforms not using operating-points-v2 bindings, we do this
 217         * before updating policy->cpus. Otherwise, we will end up creating
 218         * duplicate OPPs for policy->cpus.
 219         *
 220         * OPPs might be populated at runtime, don't check for error here
 221         */
 222        if (!dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table(policy->cpus))
 223                priv->have_static_opps = true;
 224
 225        /*
 226         * But we need OPP table to function so if it is not there let's
 227         * give platform code chance to provide it for us.
 228         */
 229        ret = dev_pm_opp_get_opp_count(cpu_dev);
 230        if (ret <= 0) {
 231                dev_dbg(cpu_dev, "OPP table is not ready, deferring probe\n");
 232                ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
 233                goto out_free_opp;
 234        }
 235
 236        if (fallback) {
 237                cpumask_setall(policy->cpus);
 238
 239                /*
 240                 * OPP tables are initialized only for policy->cpu, do it for
 241                 * others as well.
 242                 */
 243                ret = dev_pm_opp_set_sharing_cpus(cpu_dev, policy->cpus);
 244                if (ret)
 245                        dev_err(cpu_dev, "%s: failed to mark OPPs as shared: %d\n",
 246                                __func__, ret);
 247        }
 248
 249        ret = dev_pm_opp_init_cpufreq_table(cpu_dev, &freq_table);
 250        if (ret) {
 251                dev_err(cpu_dev, "failed to init cpufreq table: %d\n", ret);
 252                goto out_free_opp;
 253        }
 254
 255        priv->cpu_dev = cpu_dev;
 256        policy->driver_data = priv;
 257        policy->clk = cpu_clk;
 258        policy->freq_table = freq_table;
 259
 260        policy->suspend_freq = dev_pm_opp_get_suspend_opp_freq(cpu_dev) / 1000;
 261
 262        /* Support turbo/boost mode */
 263        if (policy_has_boost_freq(policy)) {
 264                /* This gets disabled by core on driver unregister */
 265                ret = cpufreq_enable_boost_support();
 266                if (ret)
 267                        goto out_free_cpufreq_table;
 268                cpufreq_dt_attr[1] = &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_boost_freqs;
 269        }
 270
 271        transition_latency = dev_pm_opp_get_max_transition_latency(cpu_dev);
 272        if (!transition_latency)
 273                transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
 274
 275        policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = transition_latency;
 276        policy->dvfs_possible_from_any_cpu = true;
 277
 278        dev_pm_opp_of_register_em(policy->cpus);
 279
 280        return 0;
 281
 282out_free_cpufreq_table:
 283        dev_pm_opp_free_cpufreq_table(cpu_dev, &freq_table);
 284out_free_opp:
 285        if (priv->have_static_opps)
 286                dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table(policy->cpus);
 287        kfree(priv);
 288out_put_regulator:
 289        if (name)
 290                dev_pm_opp_put_regulators(opp_table);
 291out_put_clk:
 292        clk_put(cpu_clk);
 293
 294        return ret;
 295}
 296
 297static int cpufreq_online(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 298{
 299        /* We did light-weight tear down earlier, nothing to do here */
 300        return 0;
 301}
 302
 303static int cpufreq_offline(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 304{
 305        /*
 306         * Preserve policy->driver_data and don't free resources on light-weight
 307         * tear down.
 308         */
 309        return 0;
 310}
 311
 312static int cpufreq_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 313{
 314        struct private_data *priv = policy->driver_data;
 315
 316        dev_pm_opp_free_cpufreq_table(priv->cpu_dev, &policy->freq_table);
 317        if (priv->have_static_opps)
 318                dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table(policy->related_cpus);
 319        if (priv->reg_name)
 320                dev_pm_opp_put_regulators(priv->opp_table);
 321
 322        clk_put(policy->clk);
 323        kfree(priv);
 324
 325        return 0;
 326}
 327
 328static struct cpufreq_driver dt_cpufreq_driver = {
 329        .flags = CPUFREQ_STICKY | CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK |
 330                 CPUFREQ_IS_COOLING_DEV,
 331        .verify = cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify,
 332        .target_index = set_target,
 333        .get = cpufreq_generic_get,
 334        .init = cpufreq_init,
 335        .exit = cpufreq_exit,
 336        .online = cpufreq_online,
 337        .offline = cpufreq_offline,
 338        .name = "cpufreq-dt",
 339        .attr = cpufreq_dt_attr,
 340        .suspend = cpufreq_generic_suspend,
 341};
 342
 343static int dt_cpufreq_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 344{
 345        struct cpufreq_dt_platform_data *data = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
 346        int ret;
 347
 348        /*
 349         * All per-cluster (CPUs sharing clock/voltages) initialization is done
 350         * from ->init(). In probe(), we just need to make sure that clk and
 351         * regulators are available. Else defer probe and retry.
 352         *
 353         * FIXME: Is checking this only for CPU0 sufficient ?
 354         */
 355        ret = resources_available();
 356        if (ret)
 357                return ret;
 358
 359        if (data) {
 360                if (data->have_governor_per_policy)
 361                        dt_cpufreq_driver.flags |= CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY;
 362
 363                dt_cpufreq_driver.resume = data->resume;
 364                if (data->suspend)
 365                        dt_cpufreq_driver.suspend = data->suspend;
 366        }
 367
 368        ret = cpufreq_register_driver(&dt_cpufreq_driver);
 369        if (ret)
 370                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed register driver: %d\n", ret);
 371
 372        return ret;
 373}
 374
 375static int dt_cpufreq_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 376{
 377        cpufreq_unregister_driver(&dt_cpufreq_driver);
 378        return 0;
 379}
 380
 381static struct platform_driver dt_cpufreq_platdrv = {
 382        .driver = {
 383                .name   = "cpufreq-dt",
 384        },
 385        .probe          = dt_cpufreq_probe,
 386        .remove         = dt_cpufreq_remove,
 387};
 388module_platform_driver(dt_cpufreq_platdrv);
 389
 390MODULE_ALIAS("platform:cpufreq-dt");
 391MODULE_AUTHOR("Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>");
 392MODULE_AUTHOR("Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>");
 393MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic cpufreq driver");
 394MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 395