linux/drivers/gpio/gpio-stp-xway.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 2012 John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
   5 */
   6
   7#include <linux/slab.h>
   8#include <linux/init.h>
   9#include <linux/module.h>
  10#include <linux/types.h>
  11#include <linux/of_platform.h>
  12#include <linux/mutex.h>
  13#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
  14#include <linux/io.h>
  15#include <linux/clk.h>
  16#include <linux/err.h>
  17
  18/*
  19 * The Serial To Parallel (STP) is found on MIPS based Lantiq socs. It is a
  20 * peripheral controller used to drive external shift register cascades. At most
  21 * 3 groups of 8 bits can be driven. The hardware is able to allow the DSL modem
  22 * to drive the 2 LSBs of the cascade automatically.
  23 */
  24
  25/* control register 0 */
  26#define XWAY_STP_CON0           0x00
  27/* control register 1 */
  28#define XWAY_STP_CON1           0x04
  29/* data register 0 */
  30#define XWAY_STP_CPU0           0x08
  31/* data register 1 */
  32#define XWAY_STP_CPU1           0x0C
  33/* access register */
  34#define XWAY_STP_AR             0x10
  35
  36/* software or hardware update select bit */
  37#define XWAY_STP_CON_SWU        BIT(31)
  38
  39/* automatic update rates */
  40#define XWAY_STP_2HZ            0
  41#define XWAY_STP_4HZ            BIT(23)
  42#define XWAY_STP_8HZ            BIT(24)
  43#define XWAY_STP_10HZ           (BIT(24) | BIT(23))
  44#define XWAY_STP_SPEED_MASK     (0xf << 23)
  45
  46/* clock source for automatic update */
  47#define XWAY_STP_UPD_FPI        BIT(31)
  48#define XWAY_STP_UPD_MASK       (BIT(31) | BIT(30))
  49
  50/* let the adsl core drive the 2 LSBs */
  51#define XWAY_STP_ADSL_SHIFT     24
  52#define XWAY_STP_ADSL_MASK      0x3
  53
  54/* 2 groups of 3 bits can be driven by the phys */
  55#define XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK       0x7
  56#define XWAY_STP_PHY1_SHIFT     27
  57#define XWAY_STP_PHY2_SHIFT     15
  58
  59/* STP has 3 groups of 8 bits */
  60#define XWAY_STP_GROUP0         BIT(0)
  61#define XWAY_STP_GROUP1         BIT(1)
  62#define XWAY_STP_GROUP2         BIT(2)
  63#define XWAY_STP_GROUP_MASK     (0x7)
  64
  65/* Edge configuration bits */
  66#define XWAY_STP_FALLING        BIT(26)
  67#define XWAY_STP_EDGE_MASK      BIT(26)
  68
  69#define xway_stp_r32(m, reg)            __raw_readl(m + reg)
  70#define xway_stp_w32(m, val, reg)       __raw_writel(val, m + reg)
  71#define xway_stp_w32_mask(m, clear, set, reg) \
  72                xway_stp_w32(m, (xway_stp_r32(m, reg) & ~(clear)) | (set), reg)
  73
  74struct xway_stp {
  75        struct gpio_chip gc;
  76        void __iomem *virt;
  77        u32 edge;       /* rising or falling edge triggered shift register */
  78        u32 shadow;     /* shadow the shift registers state */
  79        u8 groups;      /* we can drive 1-3 groups of 8bit each */
  80        u8 dsl;         /* the 2 LSBs can be driven by the dsl core */
  81        u8 phy1;        /* 3 bits can be driven by phy1 */
  82        u8 phy2;        /* 3 bits can be driven by phy2 */
  83        u8 reserved;    /* mask out the hw driven bits in gpio_request */
  84};
  85
  86/**
  87 * xway_stp_get() - gpio_chip->get - get gpios.
  88 * @gc:     Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
  89 * @gpio:   GPIO signal number.
  90 *
  91 * Gets the shadow value.
  92 */
  93static int xway_stp_get(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio)
  94{
  95        struct xway_stp *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
  96
  97        return (xway_stp_r32(chip->virt, XWAY_STP_CPU0) & BIT(gpio));
  98}
  99
 100/**
 101 * xway_stp_set() - gpio_chip->set - set gpios.
 102 * @gc:     Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
 103 * @gpio:   GPIO signal number.
 104 * @val:    Value to be written to specified signal.
 105 *
 106 * Set the shadow value and call ltq_ebu_apply.
 107 */
 108static void xway_stp_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned gpio, int val)
 109{
 110        struct xway_stp *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 111
 112        if (val)
 113                chip->shadow |= BIT(gpio);
 114        else
 115                chip->shadow &= ~BIT(gpio);
 116        xway_stp_w32(chip->virt, chip->shadow, XWAY_STP_CPU0);
 117        xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt, 0, XWAY_STP_CON_SWU, XWAY_STP_CON0);
 118}
 119
 120/**
 121 * xway_stp_dir_out() - gpio_chip->dir_out - set gpio direction.
 122 * @gc:     Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
 123 * @gpio:   GPIO signal number.
 124 * @val:    Value to be written to specified signal.
 125 *
 126 * Same as xway_stp_set, always returns 0.
 127 */
 128static int xway_stp_dir_out(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned gpio, int val)
 129{
 130        xway_stp_set(gc, gpio, val);
 131
 132        return 0;
 133}
 134
 135/**
 136 * xway_stp_request() - gpio_chip->request
 137 * @gc:     Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
 138 * @gpio:   GPIO signal number.
 139 *
 140 * We mask out the HW driven pins
 141 */
 142static int xway_stp_request(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned gpio)
 143{
 144        struct xway_stp *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 145
 146        if ((gpio < 8) && (chip->reserved & BIT(gpio))) {
 147                dev_err(gc->parent, "GPIO %d is driven by hardware\n", gpio);
 148                return -ENODEV;
 149        }
 150
 151        return 0;
 152}
 153
 154/**
 155 * xway_stp_hw_init() - Configure the STP unit and enable the clock gate
 156 * @chip: Pointer to the xway_stp chip structure
 157 */
 158static void xway_stp_hw_init(struct xway_stp *chip)
 159{
 160        /* sane defaults */
 161        xway_stp_w32(chip->virt, 0, XWAY_STP_AR);
 162        xway_stp_w32(chip->virt, 0, XWAY_STP_CPU0);
 163        xway_stp_w32(chip->virt, 0, XWAY_STP_CPU1);
 164        xway_stp_w32(chip->virt, XWAY_STP_CON_SWU, XWAY_STP_CON0);
 165        xway_stp_w32(chip->virt, 0, XWAY_STP_CON1);
 166
 167        /* apply edge trigger settings for the shift register */
 168        xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt, XWAY_STP_EDGE_MASK,
 169                                chip->edge, XWAY_STP_CON0);
 170
 171        /* apply led group settings */
 172        xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt, XWAY_STP_GROUP_MASK,
 173                                chip->groups, XWAY_STP_CON1);
 174
 175        /* tell the hardware which pins are controlled by the dsl modem */
 176        xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt,
 177                        XWAY_STP_ADSL_MASK << XWAY_STP_ADSL_SHIFT,
 178                        chip->dsl << XWAY_STP_ADSL_SHIFT,
 179                        XWAY_STP_CON0);
 180
 181        /* tell the hardware which pins are controlled by the phys */
 182        xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt,
 183                        XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK << XWAY_STP_PHY1_SHIFT,
 184                        chip->phy1 << XWAY_STP_PHY1_SHIFT,
 185                        XWAY_STP_CON0);
 186        xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt,
 187                        XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK << XWAY_STP_PHY2_SHIFT,
 188                        chip->phy2 << XWAY_STP_PHY2_SHIFT,
 189                        XWAY_STP_CON1);
 190
 191        /* mask out the hw driven bits in gpio_request */
 192        chip->reserved = (chip->phy2 << 5) | (chip->phy1 << 2) | chip->dsl;
 193
 194        /*
 195         * if we have pins that are driven by hw, we need to tell the stp what
 196         * clock to use as a timer.
 197         */
 198        if (chip->reserved)
 199                xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt, XWAY_STP_UPD_MASK,
 200                        XWAY_STP_UPD_FPI, XWAY_STP_CON1);
 201}
 202
 203static int xway_stp_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 204{
 205        u32 shadow, groups, dsl, phy;
 206        struct xway_stp *chip;
 207        struct clk *clk;
 208        int ret = 0;
 209
 210        chip = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
 211        if (!chip)
 212                return -ENOMEM;
 213
 214        chip->virt = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
 215        if (IS_ERR(chip->virt))
 216                return PTR_ERR(chip->virt);
 217
 218        chip->gc.parent = &pdev->dev;
 219        chip->gc.label = "stp-xway";
 220        chip->gc.direction_output = xway_stp_dir_out;
 221        chip->gc.get = xway_stp_get;
 222        chip->gc.set = xway_stp_set;
 223        chip->gc.request = xway_stp_request;
 224        chip->gc.base = -1;
 225        chip->gc.owner = THIS_MODULE;
 226
 227        /* store the shadow value if one was passed by the devicetree */
 228        if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,shadow", &shadow))
 229                chip->shadow = shadow;
 230
 231        /* find out which gpio groups should be enabled */
 232        if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,groups", &groups))
 233                chip->groups = groups & XWAY_STP_GROUP_MASK;
 234        else
 235                chip->groups = XWAY_STP_GROUP0;
 236        chip->gc.ngpio = fls(chip->groups) * 8;
 237
 238        /* find out which gpios are controlled by the dsl core */
 239        if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,dsl", &dsl))
 240                chip->dsl = dsl & XWAY_STP_ADSL_MASK;
 241
 242        /* find out which gpios are controlled by the phys */
 243        if (of_machine_is_compatible("lantiq,ar9") ||
 244                        of_machine_is_compatible("lantiq,gr9") ||
 245                        of_machine_is_compatible("lantiq,vr9")) {
 246                if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,phy1", &phy))
 247                        chip->phy1 = phy & XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK;
 248                if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,phy2", &phy))
 249                        chip->phy2 = phy & XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK;
 250        }
 251
 252        /* check which edge trigger we should use, default to a falling edge */
 253        if (!of_find_property(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,rising", NULL))
 254                chip->edge = XWAY_STP_FALLING;
 255
 256        clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
 257        if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
 258                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get clock\n");
 259                return PTR_ERR(clk);
 260        }
 261
 262        ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
 263        if (ret)
 264                return ret;
 265
 266        xway_stp_hw_init(chip);
 267
 268        ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(&pdev->dev, &chip->gc, chip);
 269        if (ret) {
 270                clk_disable_unprepare(clk);
 271                return ret;
 272        }
 273
 274        dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Init done\n");
 275
 276        return 0;
 277}
 278
 279static const struct of_device_id xway_stp_match[] = {
 280        { .compatible = "lantiq,gpio-stp-xway" },
 281        {},
 282};
 283MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xway_stp_match);
 284
 285static struct platform_driver xway_stp_driver = {
 286        .probe = xway_stp_probe,
 287        .driver = {
 288                .name = "gpio-stp-xway",
 289                .of_match_table = xway_stp_match,
 290        },
 291};
 292
 293static int __init xway_stp_init(void)
 294{
 295        return platform_driver_register(&xway_stp_driver);
 296}
 297
 298subsys_initcall(xway_stp_init);
 299