linux/drivers/gpu/drm/gma500/gtt.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (c) 2007, Intel Corporation.
   4 * All Rights Reserved.
   5 *
   6 * Authors: Thomas Hellstrom <thomas-at-tungstengraphics.com>
   7 *          Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
  11
  12#include <asm/set_memory.h>
  13
  14#include "blitter.h"
  15#include "psb_drv.h"
  16
  17
  18/*
  19 *      GTT resource allocator - manage page mappings in GTT space
  20 */
  21
  22/**
  23 *      psb_gtt_mask_pte        -       generate GTT pte entry
  24 *      @pfn: page number to encode
  25 *      @type: type of memory in the GTT
  26 *
  27 *      Set the GTT entry for the appropriate memory type.
  28 */
  29static inline uint32_t psb_gtt_mask_pte(uint32_t pfn, int type)
  30{
  31        uint32_t mask = PSB_PTE_VALID;
  32
  33        /* Ensure we explode rather than put an invalid low mapping of
  34           a high mapping page into the gtt */
  35        BUG_ON(pfn & ~(0xFFFFFFFF >> PAGE_SHIFT));
  36
  37        if (type & PSB_MMU_CACHED_MEMORY)
  38                mask |= PSB_PTE_CACHED;
  39        if (type & PSB_MMU_RO_MEMORY)
  40                mask |= PSB_PTE_RO;
  41        if (type & PSB_MMU_WO_MEMORY)
  42                mask |= PSB_PTE_WO;
  43
  44        return (pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) | mask;
  45}
  46
  47/**
  48 *      psb_gtt_entry           -       find the GTT entries for a gtt_range
  49 *      @dev: our DRM device
  50 *      @r: our GTT range
  51 *
  52 *      Given a gtt_range object return the GTT offset of the page table
  53 *      entries for this gtt_range
  54 */
  55static u32 __iomem *psb_gtt_entry(struct drm_device *dev, struct gtt_range *r)
  56{
  57        struct drm_psb_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
  58        unsigned long offset;
  59
  60        offset = r->resource.start - dev_priv->gtt_mem->start;
  61
  62        return dev_priv->gtt_map + (offset >> PAGE_SHIFT);
  63}
  64
  65/**
  66 *      psb_gtt_insert  -       put an object into the GTT
  67 *      @dev: our DRM device
  68 *      @r: our GTT range
  69 *      @resume: on resume
  70 *
  71 *      Take our preallocated GTT range and insert the GEM object into
  72 *      the GTT. This is protected via the gtt mutex which the caller
  73 *      must hold.
  74 */
  75static int psb_gtt_insert(struct drm_device *dev, struct gtt_range *r,
  76                          int resume)
  77{
  78        u32 __iomem *gtt_slot;
  79        u32 pte;
  80        struct page **pages;
  81        int i;
  82
  83        if (r->pages == NULL) {
  84                WARN_ON(1);
  85                return -EINVAL;
  86        }
  87
  88        WARN_ON(r->stolen);     /* refcount these maybe ? */
  89
  90        gtt_slot = psb_gtt_entry(dev, r);
  91        pages = r->pages;
  92
  93        if (!resume) {
  94                /* Make sure changes are visible to the GPU */
  95                set_pages_array_wc(pages, r->npage);
  96        }
  97
  98        /* Write our page entries into the GTT itself */
  99        for (i = r->roll; i < r->npage; i++) {
 100                pte = psb_gtt_mask_pte(page_to_pfn(r->pages[i]),
 101                                       PSB_MMU_CACHED_MEMORY);
 102                iowrite32(pte, gtt_slot++);
 103        }
 104        for (i = 0; i < r->roll; i++) {
 105                pte = psb_gtt_mask_pte(page_to_pfn(r->pages[i]),
 106                                       PSB_MMU_CACHED_MEMORY);
 107                iowrite32(pte, gtt_slot++);
 108        }
 109        /* Make sure all the entries are set before we return */
 110        ioread32(gtt_slot - 1);
 111
 112        return 0;
 113}
 114
 115/**
 116 *      psb_gtt_remove  -       remove an object from the GTT
 117 *      @dev: our DRM device
 118 *      @r: our GTT range
 119 *
 120 *      Remove a preallocated GTT range from the GTT. Overwrite all the
 121 *      page table entries with the dummy page. This is protected via the gtt
 122 *      mutex which the caller must hold.
 123 */
 124static void psb_gtt_remove(struct drm_device *dev, struct gtt_range *r)
 125{
 126        struct drm_psb_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
 127        u32 __iomem *gtt_slot;
 128        u32 pte;
 129        int i;
 130
 131        WARN_ON(r->stolen);
 132
 133        gtt_slot = psb_gtt_entry(dev, r);
 134        pte = psb_gtt_mask_pte(page_to_pfn(dev_priv->scratch_page),
 135                               PSB_MMU_CACHED_MEMORY);
 136
 137        for (i = 0; i < r->npage; i++)
 138                iowrite32(pte, gtt_slot++);
 139        ioread32(gtt_slot - 1);
 140        set_pages_array_wb(r->pages, r->npage);
 141}
 142
 143/**
 144 *      psb_gtt_roll    -       set scrolling position
 145 *      @dev: our DRM device
 146 *      @r: the gtt mapping we are using
 147 *      @roll: roll offset
 148 *
 149 *      Roll an existing pinned mapping by moving the pages through the GTT.
 150 *      This allows us to implement hardware scrolling on the consoles without
 151 *      a 2D engine
 152 */
 153void psb_gtt_roll(struct drm_device *dev, struct gtt_range *r, int roll)
 154{
 155        u32 __iomem *gtt_slot;
 156        u32 pte;
 157        int i;
 158
 159        if (roll >= r->npage) {
 160                WARN_ON(1);
 161                return;
 162        }
 163
 164        r->roll = roll;
 165
 166        /* Not currently in the GTT - no worry we will write the mapping at
 167           the right position when it gets pinned */
 168        if (!r->stolen && !r->in_gart)
 169                return;
 170
 171        gtt_slot = psb_gtt_entry(dev, r);
 172
 173        for (i = r->roll; i < r->npage; i++) {
 174                pte = psb_gtt_mask_pte(page_to_pfn(r->pages[i]),
 175                                       PSB_MMU_CACHED_MEMORY);
 176                iowrite32(pte, gtt_slot++);
 177        }
 178        for (i = 0; i < r->roll; i++) {
 179                pte = psb_gtt_mask_pte(page_to_pfn(r->pages[i]),
 180                                       PSB_MMU_CACHED_MEMORY);
 181                iowrite32(pte, gtt_slot++);
 182        }
 183        ioread32(gtt_slot - 1);
 184}
 185
 186/**
 187 *      psb_gtt_attach_pages    -       attach and pin GEM pages
 188 *      @gt: the gtt range
 189 *
 190 *      Pin and build an in kernel list of the pages that back our GEM object.
 191 *      While we hold this the pages cannot be swapped out. This is protected
 192 *      via the gtt mutex which the caller must hold.
 193 */
 194static int psb_gtt_attach_pages(struct gtt_range *gt)
 195{
 196        struct page **pages;
 197
 198        WARN_ON(gt->pages);
 199
 200        pages = drm_gem_get_pages(&gt->gem);
 201        if (IS_ERR(pages))
 202                return PTR_ERR(pages);
 203
 204        gt->npage = gt->gem.size / PAGE_SIZE;
 205        gt->pages = pages;
 206
 207        return 0;
 208}
 209
 210/**
 211 *      psb_gtt_detach_pages    -       attach and pin GEM pages
 212 *      @gt: the gtt range
 213 *
 214 *      Undo the effect of psb_gtt_attach_pages. At this point the pages
 215 *      must have been removed from the GTT as they could now be paged out
 216 *      and move bus address. This is protected via the gtt mutex which the
 217 *      caller must hold.
 218 */
 219static void psb_gtt_detach_pages(struct gtt_range *gt)
 220{
 221        drm_gem_put_pages(&gt->gem, gt->pages, true, false);
 222        gt->pages = NULL;
 223}
 224
 225/**
 226 *      psb_gtt_pin             -       pin pages into the GTT
 227 *      @gt: range to pin
 228 *
 229 *      Pin a set of pages into the GTT. The pins are refcounted so that
 230 *      multiple pins need multiple unpins to undo.
 231 *
 232 *      Non GEM backed objects treat this as a no-op as they are always GTT
 233 *      backed objects.
 234 */
 235int psb_gtt_pin(struct gtt_range *gt)
 236{
 237        int ret = 0;
 238        struct drm_device *dev = gt->gem.dev;
 239        struct drm_psb_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
 240        u32 gpu_base = dev_priv->gtt.gatt_start;
 241
 242        mutex_lock(&dev_priv->gtt_mutex);
 243
 244        if (gt->in_gart == 0 && gt->stolen == 0) {
 245                ret = psb_gtt_attach_pages(gt);
 246                if (ret < 0)
 247                        goto out;
 248                ret = psb_gtt_insert(dev, gt, 0);
 249                if (ret < 0) {
 250                        psb_gtt_detach_pages(gt);
 251                        goto out;
 252                }
 253                psb_mmu_insert_pages(psb_mmu_get_default_pd(dev_priv->mmu),
 254                                     gt->pages, (gpu_base + gt->offset),
 255                                     gt->npage, 0, 0, PSB_MMU_CACHED_MEMORY);
 256        }
 257        gt->in_gart++;
 258out:
 259        mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->gtt_mutex);
 260        return ret;
 261}
 262
 263/**
 264 *      psb_gtt_unpin           -       Drop a GTT pin requirement
 265 *      @gt: range to pin
 266 *
 267 *      Undoes the effect of psb_gtt_pin. On the last drop the GEM object
 268 *      will be removed from the GTT which will also drop the page references
 269 *      and allow the VM to clean up or page stuff.
 270 *
 271 *      Non GEM backed objects treat this as a no-op as they are always GTT
 272 *      backed objects.
 273 */
 274void psb_gtt_unpin(struct gtt_range *gt)
 275{
 276        struct drm_device *dev = gt->gem.dev;
 277        struct drm_psb_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
 278        u32 gpu_base = dev_priv->gtt.gatt_start;
 279        int ret;
 280
 281        /* While holding the gtt_mutex no new blits can be initiated */
 282        mutex_lock(&dev_priv->gtt_mutex);
 283
 284        /* Wait for any possible usage of the memory to be finished */
 285        ret = gma_blt_wait_idle(dev_priv);
 286        if (ret) {
 287                DRM_ERROR("Failed to idle the blitter, unpin failed!");
 288                goto out;
 289        }
 290
 291        WARN_ON(!gt->in_gart);
 292
 293        gt->in_gart--;
 294        if (gt->in_gart == 0 && gt->stolen == 0) {
 295                psb_mmu_remove_pages(psb_mmu_get_default_pd(dev_priv->mmu),
 296                                     (gpu_base + gt->offset), gt->npage, 0, 0);
 297                psb_gtt_remove(dev, gt);
 298                psb_gtt_detach_pages(gt);
 299        }
 300
 301out:
 302        mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->gtt_mutex);
 303}
 304
 305/*
 306 *      GTT resource allocator - allocate and manage GTT address space
 307 */
 308
 309/**
 310 *      psb_gtt_alloc_range     -       allocate GTT address space
 311 *      @dev: Our DRM device
 312 *      @len: length (bytes) of address space required
 313 *      @name: resource name
 314 *      @backed: resource should be backed by stolen pages
 315 *      @align: requested alignment
 316 *
 317 *      Ask the kernel core to find us a suitable range of addresses
 318 *      to use for a GTT mapping.
 319 *
 320 *      Returns a gtt_range structure describing the object, or NULL on
 321 *      error. On successful return the resource is both allocated and marked
 322 *      as in use.
 323 */
 324struct gtt_range *psb_gtt_alloc_range(struct drm_device *dev, int len,
 325                                      const char *name, int backed, u32 align)
 326{
 327        struct drm_psb_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
 328        struct gtt_range *gt;
 329        struct resource *r = dev_priv->gtt_mem;
 330        int ret;
 331        unsigned long start, end;
 332
 333        if (backed) {
 334                /* The start of the GTT is the stolen pages */
 335                start = r->start;
 336                end = r->start + dev_priv->gtt.stolen_size - 1;
 337        } else {
 338                /* The rest we will use for GEM backed objects */
 339                start = r->start + dev_priv->gtt.stolen_size;
 340                end = r->end;
 341        }
 342
 343        gt = kzalloc(sizeof(struct gtt_range), GFP_KERNEL);
 344        if (gt == NULL)
 345                return NULL;
 346        gt->resource.name = name;
 347        gt->stolen = backed;
 348        gt->in_gart = backed;
 349        gt->roll = 0;
 350        /* Ensure this is set for non GEM objects */
 351        gt->gem.dev = dev;
 352        ret = allocate_resource(dev_priv->gtt_mem, &gt->resource,
 353                                len, start, end, align, NULL, NULL);
 354        if (ret == 0) {
 355                gt->offset = gt->resource.start - r->start;
 356                return gt;
 357        }
 358        kfree(gt);
 359        return NULL;
 360}
 361
 362/**
 363 *      psb_gtt_free_range      -       release GTT address space
 364 *      @dev: our DRM device
 365 *      @gt: a mapping created with psb_gtt_alloc_range
 366 *
 367 *      Release a resource that was allocated with psb_gtt_alloc_range. If the
 368 *      object has been pinned by mmap users we clean this up here currently.
 369 */
 370void psb_gtt_free_range(struct drm_device *dev, struct gtt_range *gt)
 371{
 372        /* Undo the mmap pin if we are destroying the object */
 373        if (gt->mmapping) {
 374                psb_gtt_unpin(gt);
 375                gt->mmapping = 0;
 376        }
 377        WARN_ON(gt->in_gart && !gt->stolen);
 378        release_resource(&gt->resource);
 379        kfree(gt);
 380}
 381
 382static void psb_gtt_alloc(struct drm_device *dev)
 383{
 384        struct drm_psb_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
 385        init_rwsem(&dev_priv->gtt.sem);
 386}
 387
 388void psb_gtt_takedown(struct drm_device *dev)
 389{
 390        struct drm_psb_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
 391
 392        if (dev_priv->gtt_map) {
 393                iounmap(dev_priv->gtt_map);
 394                dev_priv->gtt_map = NULL;
 395        }
 396        if (dev_priv->gtt_initialized) {
 397                pci_write_config_word(dev->pdev, PSB_GMCH_CTRL,
 398                                      dev_priv->gmch_ctrl);
 399                PSB_WVDC32(dev_priv->pge_ctl, PSB_PGETBL_CTL);
 400                (void) PSB_RVDC32(PSB_PGETBL_CTL);
 401        }
 402        if (dev_priv->vram_addr)
 403                iounmap(dev_priv->gtt_map);
 404}
 405
 406int psb_gtt_init(struct drm_device *dev, int resume)
 407{
 408        struct drm_psb_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
 409        unsigned gtt_pages;
 410        unsigned long stolen_size, vram_stolen_size;
 411        unsigned i, num_pages;
 412        unsigned pfn_base;
 413        struct psb_gtt *pg;
 414
 415        int ret = 0;
 416        uint32_t pte;
 417
 418        if (!resume) {
 419                mutex_init(&dev_priv->gtt_mutex);
 420                mutex_init(&dev_priv->mmap_mutex);
 421                psb_gtt_alloc(dev);
 422        }
 423
 424        pg = &dev_priv->gtt;
 425
 426        /* Enable the GTT */
 427        pci_read_config_word(dev->pdev, PSB_GMCH_CTRL, &dev_priv->gmch_ctrl);
 428        pci_write_config_word(dev->pdev, PSB_GMCH_CTRL,
 429                              dev_priv->gmch_ctrl | _PSB_GMCH_ENABLED);
 430
 431        dev_priv->pge_ctl = PSB_RVDC32(PSB_PGETBL_CTL);
 432        PSB_WVDC32(dev_priv->pge_ctl | _PSB_PGETBL_ENABLED, PSB_PGETBL_CTL);
 433        (void) PSB_RVDC32(PSB_PGETBL_CTL);
 434
 435        /* The root resource we allocate address space from */
 436        dev_priv->gtt_initialized = 1;
 437
 438        pg->gtt_phys_start = dev_priv->pge_ctl & PAGE_MASK;
 439
 440        /*
 441         *      The video mmu has a hw bug when accessing 0x0D0000000.
 442         *      Make gatt start at 0x0e000,0000. This doesn't actually
 443         *      matter for us but may do if the video acceleration ever
 444         *      gets opened up.
 445         */
 446        pg->mmu_gatt_start = 0xE0000000;
 447
 448        pg->gtt_start = pci_resource_start(dev->pdev, PSB_GTT_RESOURCE);
 449        gtt_pages = pci_resource_len(dev->pdev, PSB_GTT_RESOURCE)
 450                                                                >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 451        /* CDV doesn't report this. In which case the system has 64 gtt pages */
 452        if (pg->gtt_start == 0 || gtt_pages == 0) {
 453                dev_dbg(dev->dev, "GTT PCI BAR not initialized.\n");
 454                gtt_pages = 64;
 455                pg->gtt_start = dev_priv->pge_ctl;
 456        }
 457
 458        pg->gatt_start = pci_resource_start(dev->pdev, PSB_GATT_RESOURCE);
 459        pg->gatt_pages = pci_resource_len(dev->pdev, PSB_GATT_RESOURCE)
 460                                                                >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 461        dev_priv->gtt_mem = &dev->pdev->resource[PSB_GATT_RESOURCE];
 462
 463        if (pg->gatt_pages == 0 || pg->gatt_start == 0) {
 464                static struct resource fudge;   /* Preferably peppermint */
 465                /* This can occur on CDV systems. Fudge it in this case.
 466                   We really don't care what imaginary space is being allocated
 467                   at this point */
 468                dev_dbg(dev->dev, "GATT PCI BAR not initialized.\n");
 469                pg->gatt_start = 0x40000000;
 470                pg->gatt_pages = (128 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 471                /* This is a little confusing but in fact the GTT is providing
 472                   a view from the GPU into memory and not vice versa. As such
 473                   this is really allocating space that is not the same as the
 474                   CPU address space on CDV */
 475                fudge.start = 0x40000000;
 476                fudge.end = 0x40000000 + 128 * 1024 * 1024 - 1;
 477                fudge.name = "fudge";
 478                fudge.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
 479                dev_priv->gtt_mem = &fudge;
 480        }
 481
 482        pci_read_config_dword(dev->pdev, PSB_BSM, &dev_priv->stolen_base);
 483        vram_stolen_size = pg->gtt_phys_start - dev_priv->stolen_base
 484                                                                - PAGE_SIZE;
 485
 486        stolen_size = vram_stolen_size;
 487
 488        dev_dbg(dev->dev, "Stolen memory base 0x%x, size %luK\n",
 489                        dev_priv->stolen_base, vram_stolen_size / 1024);
 490
 491        if (resume && (gtt_pages != pg->gtt_pages) &&
 492            (stolen_size != pg->stolen_size)) {
 493                dev_err(dev->dev, "GTT resume error.\n");
 494                ret = -EINVAL;
 495                goto out_err;
 496        }
 497
 498        pg->gtt_pages = gtt_pages;
 499        pg->stolen_size = stolen_size;
 500        dev_priv->vram_stolen_size = vram_stolen_size;
 501
 502        /*
 503         *      Map the GTT and the stolen memory area
 504         */
 505        if (!resume)
 506                dev_priv->gtt_map = ioremap_nocache(pg->gtt_phys_start,
 507                                                gtt_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
 508        if (!dev_priv->gtt_map) {
 509                dev_err(dev->dev, "Failure to map gtt.\n");
 510                ret = -ENOMEM;
 511                goto out_err;
 512        }
 513
 514        if (!resume)
 515                dev_priv->vram_addr = ioremap_wc(dev_priv->stolen_base,
 516                                                 stolen_size);
 517
 518        if (!dev_priv->vram_addr) {
 519                dev_err(dev->dev, "Failure to map stolen base.\n");
 520                ret = -ENOMEM;
 521                goto out_err;
 522        }
 523
 524        /*
 525         * Insert vram stolen pages into the GTT
 526         */
 527
 528        pfn_base = dev_priv->stolen_base >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 529        num_pages = vram_stolen_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 530        dev_dbg(dev->dev, "Set up %d stolen pages starting at 0x%08x, GTT offset %dK\n",
 531                num_pages, pfn_base << PAGE_SHIFT, 0);
 532        for (i = 0; i < num_pages; ++i) {
 533                pte = psb_gtt_mask_pte(pfn_base + i, PSB_MMU_CACHED_MEMORY);
 534                iowrite32(pte, dev_priv->gtt_map + i);
 535        }
 536
 537        /*
 538         * Init rest of GTT to the scratch page to avoid accidents or scribbles
 539         */
 540
 541        pfn_base = page_to_pfn(dev_priv->scratch_page);
 542        pte = psb_gtt_mask_pte(pfn_base, PSB_MMU_CACHED_MEMORY);
 543        for (; i < gtt_pages; ++i)
 544                iowrite32(pte, dev_priv->gtt_map + i);
 545
 546        (void) ioread32(dev_priv->gtt_map + i - 1);
 547        return 0;
 548
 549out_err:
 550        psb_gtt_takedown(dev);
 551        return ret;
 552}
 553
 554int psb_gtt_restore(struct drm_device *dev)
 555{
 556        struct drm_psb_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
 557        struct resource *r = dev_priv->gtt_mem->child;
 558        struct gtt_range *range;
 559        unsigned int restored = 0, total = 0, size = 0;
 560
 561        /* On resume, the gtt_mutex is already initialized */
 562        mutex_lock(&dev_priv->gtt_mutex);
 563        psb_gtt_init(dev, 1);
 564
 565        while (r != NULL) {
 566                range = container_of(r, struct gtt_range, resource);
 567                if (range->pages) {
 568                        psb_gtt_insert(dev, range, 1);
 569                        size += range->resource.end - range->resource.start;
 570                        restored++;
 571                }
 572                r = r->sibling;
 573                total++;
 574        }
 575        mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->gtt_mutex);
 576        DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("Restored %u of %u gtt ranges (%u KB)", restored,
 577                         total, (size / 1024));
 578
 579        return 0;
 580}
 581