linux/drivers/ide/ide-cd.c
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   1/*
   2 * ATAPI CD-ROM driver.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 1994-1996   Scott Snyder <snyder@fnald0.fnal.gov>
   5 * Copyright (C) 1996-1998   Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
   6 * Copyright (C) 1998-2000   Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
   7 * Copyright (C) 2005, 2007-2009  Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
   8 *
   9 * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public
  10 * License.  See linux/COPYING for more information.
  11 *
  12 * See Documentation/cdrom/ide-cd.rst for usage information.
  13 *
  14 * Suggestions are welcome. Patches that work are more welcome though. ;-)
  15 *
  16 * Documentation:
  17 *      Mt. Fuji (SFF8090 version 4) and ATAPI (SFF-8020i rev 2.6) standards.
  18 *
  19 * For historical changelog please see:
  20 *      Documentation/ide/ChangeLog.ide-cd.1994-2004
  21 */
  22
  23#define DRV_NAME "ide-cd"
  24#define PFX DRV_NAME ": "
  25
  26#define IDECD_VERSION "5.00"
  27
  28#include <linux/module.h>
  29#include <linux/types.h>
  30#include <linux/kernel.h>
  31#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
  32#include <linux/delay.h>
  33#include <linux/timer.h>
  34#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  35#include <linux/slab.h>
  36#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  37#include <linux/errno.h>
  38#include <linux/cdrom.h>
  39#include <linux/ide.h>
  40#include <linux/completion.h>
  41#include <linux/mutex.h>
  42#include <linux/bcd.h>
  43
  44/* For SCSI -> ATAPI command conversion */
  45#include <scsi/scsi.h>
  46
  47#include <linux/io.h>
  48#include <asm/byteorder.h>
  49#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  50#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  51
  52#include "ide-cd.h"
  53
  54static DEFINE_MUTEX(ide_cd_mutex);
  55static DEFINE_MUTEX(idecd_ref_mutex);
  56
  57static void ide_cd_release(struct device *);
  58
  59static struct cdrom_info *ide_cd_get(struct gendisk *disk)
  60{
  61        struct cdrom_info *cd = NULL;
  62
  63        mutex_lock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
  64        cd = ide_drv_g(disk, cdrom_info);
  65        if (cd) {
  66                if (ide_device_get(cd->drive))
  67                        cd = NULL;
  68                else
  69                        get_device(&cd->dev);
  70
  71        }
  72        mutex_unlock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
  73        return cd;
  74}
  75
  76static void ide_cd_put(struct cdrom_info *cd)
  77{
  78        ide_drive_t *drive = cd->drive;
  79
  80        mutex_lock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
  81        put_device(&cd->dev);
  82        ide_device_put(drive);
  83        mutex_unlock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
  84}
  85
  86/*
  87 * Generic packet command support and error handling routines.
  88 */
  89
  90/* Mark that we've seen a media change and invalidate our internal buffers. */
  91static void cdrom_saw_media_change(ide_drive_t *drive)
  92{
  93        drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED;
  94        drive->atapi_flags &= ~IDE_AFLAG_TOC_VALID;
  95}
  96
  97static int cdrom_log_sense(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
  98{
  99        struct request_sense *sense = &drive->sense_data;
 100        int log = 0;
 101
 102        if (!sense || !rq || (rq->rq_flags & RQF_QUIET))
 103                return 0;
 104
 105        ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_SENSE, "sense_key: 0x%x", sense->sense_key);
 106
 107        switch (sense->sense_key) {
 108        case NO_SENSE:
 109        case RECOVERED_ERROR:
 110                break;
 111        case NOT_READY:
 112                /*
 113                 * don't care about tray state messages for e.g. capacity
 114                 * commands or in-progress or becoming ready
 115                 */
 116                if (sense->asc == 0x3a || sense->asc == 0x04)
 117                        break;
 118                log = 1;
 119                break;
 120        case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
 121                /*
 122                 * don't log START_STOP unit with LoEj set, since we cannot
 123                 * reliably check if drive can auto-close
 124                 */
 125                if (scsi_req(rq)->cmd[0] == GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT && sense->asc == 0x24)
 126                        break;
 127                log = 1;
 128                break;
 129        case UNIT_ATTENTION:
 130                /*
 131                 * Make good and sure we've seen this potential media change.
 132                 * Some drives (i.e. Creative) fail to present the correct sense
 133                 * key in the error register.
 134                 */
 135                cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
 136                break;
 137        default:
 138                log = 1;
 139                break;
 140        }
 141        return log;
 142}
 143
 144static void cdrom_analyze_sense_data(ide_drive_t *drive,
 145                                     struct request *failed_command)
 146{
 147        struct request_sense *sense = &drive->sense_data;
 148        struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
 149        unsigned long sector;
 150        unsigned long bio_sectors;
 151
 152        ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_SENSE, "error_code: 0x%x, sense_key: 0x%x",
 153                                     sense->error_code, sense->sense_key);
 154
 155        if (failed_command)
 156                ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_SENSE, "failed cmd: 0x%x",
 157                                             failed_command->cmd[0]);
 158
 159        if (!cdrom_log_sense(drive, failed_command))
 160                return;
 161
 162        /*
 163         * If a read toc is executed for a CD-R or CD-RW medium where the first
 164         * toc has not been recorded yet, it will fail with 05/24/00 (which is a
 165         * confusing error)
 166         */
 167        if (failed_command && scsi_req(failed_command)->cmd[0] == GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP)
 168                if (sense->sense_key == 0x05 && sense->asc == 0x24)
 169                        return;
 170
 171        /* current error */
 172        if (sense->error_code == 0x70) {
 173                switch (sense->sense_key) {
 174                case MEDIUM_ERROR:
 175                case VOLUME_OVERFLOW:
 176                case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
 177                        if (!sense->valid)
 178                                break;
 179                        if (failed_command == NULL ||
 180                            blk_rq_is_passthrough(failed_command))
 181                                break;
 182                        sector = (sense->information[0] << 24) |
 183                                 (sense->information[1] << 16) |
 184                                 (sense->information[2] <<  8) |
 185                                 (sense->information[3]);
 186
 187                        if (queue_logical_block_size(drive->queue) == 2048)
 188                                /* device sector size is 2K */
 189                                sector <<= 2;
 190
 191                        bio_sectors = max(bio_sectors(failed_command->bio), 4U);
 192                        sector &= ~(bio_sectors - 1);
 193
 194                        /*
 195                         * The SCSI specification allows for the value
 196                         * returned by READ CAPACITY to be up to 75 2K
 197                         * sectors past the last readable block.
 198                         * Therefore, if we hit a medium error within the
 199                         * last 75 2K sectors, we decrease the saved size
 200                         * value.
 201                         */
 202                        if (sector < get_capacity(info->disk) &&
 203                            drive->probed_capacity - sector < 4 * 75)
 204                                set_capacity(info->disk, sector);
 205                }
 206        }
 207
 208        ide_cd_log_error(drive->name, failed_command, sense);
 209}
 210
 211static void ide_cd_complete_failed_rq(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
 212{
 213        /*
 214         * For ATA_PRIV_SENSE, "ide_req(rq)->special" points to the original
 215         * failed request.  Also, the sense data should be read
 216         * directly from rq which might be different from the original
 217         * sense buffer if it got copied during mapping.
 218         */
 219        struct request *failed = ide_req(rq)->special;
 220        void *sense = bio_data(rq->bio);
 221
 222        if (failed) {
 223                /*
 224                 * Sense is always read into drive->sense_data, copy back to the
 225                 * original request.
 226                 */
 227                memcpy(scsi_req(failed)->sense, sense, 18);
 228                scsi_req(failed)->sense_len = scsi_req(rq)->sense_len;
 229                cdrom_analyze_sense_data(drive, failed);
 230
 231                if (ide_end_rq(drive, failed, BLK_STS_IOERR, blk_rq_bytes(failed)))
 232                        BUG();
 233        } else
 234                cdrom_analyze_sense_data(drive, NULL);
 235}
 236
 237
 238/*
 239 * Allow the drive 5 seconds to recover; some devices will return NOT_READY
 240 * while flushing data from cache.
 241 *
 242 * returns: 0 failed (write timeout expired)
 243 *          1 success
 244 */
 245static int ide_cd_breathe(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
 246{
 247
 248        struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
 249
 250        if (!scsi_req(rq)->result)
 251                info->write_timeout = jiffies + ATAPI_WAIT_WRITE_BUSY;
 252
 253        scsi_req(rq)->result = 1;
 254
 255        if (time_after(jiffies, info->write_timeout))
 256                return 0;
 257        else {
 258                /*
 259                 * take a breather
 260                 */
 261                blk_mq_requeue_request(rq, false);
 262                blk_mq_delay_kick_requeue_list(drive->queue, 1);
 263                return 1;
 264        }
 265}
 266
 267static void ide_cd_free_sense(ide_drive_t *drive)
 268{
 269        if (!drive->sense_rq)
 270                return;
 271
 272        blk_mq_free_request(drive->sense_rq);
 273        drive->sense_rq = NULL;
 274        drive->sense_rq_armed = false;
 275}
 276
 277/**
 278 * Returns:
 279 * 0: if the request should be continued.
 280 * 1: if the request will be going through error recovery.
 281 * 2: if the request should be ended.
 282 */
 283static int cdrom_decode_status(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 stat)
 284{
 285        ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
 286        struct request *rq = hwif->rq;
 287        int err, sense_key, do_end_request = 0;
 288
 289        /* get the IDE error register */
 290        err = ide_read_error(drive);
 291        sense_key = err >> 4;
 292
 293        ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_RQ, "cmd: 0x%x, rq->cmd_type: 0x%x, err: 0x%x, "
 294                                  "stat 0x%x",
 295                                  rq->cmd[0], rq->cmd_type, err, stat);
 296
 297        if (ata_sense_request(rq)) {
 298                /*
 299                 * We got an error trying to get sense info from the drive
 300                 * (probably while trying to recover from a former error).
 301                 * Just give up.
 302                 */
 303                rq->rq_flags |= RQF_FAILED;
 304                return 2;
 305        }
 306
 307        /* if we have an error, pass CHECK_CONDITION as the SCSI status byte */
 308        if (blk_rq_is_scsi(rq) && !scsi_req(rq)->result)
 309                scsi_req(rq)->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
 310
 311        if (blk_noretry_request(rq))
 312                do_end_request = 1;
 313
 314        switch (sense_key) {
 315        case NOT_READY:
 316                if (req_op(rq) == REQ_OP_WRITE) {
 317                        if (ide_cd_breathe(drive, rq))
 318                                return 1;
 319                } else {
 320                        cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
 321
 322                        if (!blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq) &&
 323                            !(rq->rq_flags & RQF_QUIET))
 324                                printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: tray open\n",
 325                                        drive->name);
 326                }
 327                do_end_request = 1;
 328                break;
 329        case UNIT_ATTENTION:
 330                cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
 331
 332                if (blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq))
 333                        return 0;
 334
 335                /*
 336                 * Arrange to retry the request but be sure to give up if we've
 337                 * retried too many times.
 338                 */
 339                if (++scsi_req(rq)->result > ERROR_MAX)
 340                        do_end_request = 1;
 341                break;
 342        case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
 343                /*
 344                 * Don't print error message for this condition -- SFF8090i
 345                 * indicates that 5/24/00 is the correct response to a request
 346                 * to close the tray if the drive doesn't have that capability.
 347                 *
 348                 * cdrom_log_sense() knows this!
 349                 */
 350                if (scsi_req(rq)->cmd[0] == GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT)
 351                        break;
 352                /* fall-through */
 353        case DATA_PROTECT:
 354                /*
 355                 * No point in retrying after an illegal request or data
 356                 * protect error.
 357                 */
 358                if (!(rq->rq_flags & RQF_QUIET))
 359                        ide_dump_status(drive, "command error", stat);
 360                do_end_request = 1;
 361                break;
 362        case MEDIUM_ERROR:
 363                /*
 364                 * No point in re-trying a zillion times on a bad sector.
 365                 * If we got here the error is not correctable.
 366                 */
 367                if (!(rq->rq_flags & RQF_QUIET))
 368                        ide_dump_status(drive, "media error "
 369                                        "(bad sector)", stat);
 370                do_end_request = 1;
 371                break;
 372        case BLANK_CHECK:
 373                /* disk appears blank? */
 374                if (!(rq->rq_flags & RQF_QUIET))
 375                        ide_dump_status(drive, "media error (blank)",
 376                                        stat);
 377                do_end_request = 1;
 378                break;
 379        default:
 380                if (blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq))
 381                        break;
 382                if (err & ~ATA_ABORTED) {
 383                        /* go to the default handler for other errors */
 384                        ide_error(drive, "cdrom_decode_status", stat);
 385                        return 1;
 386                } else if (++scsi_req(rq)->result > ERROR_MAX)
 387                        /* we've racked up too many retries, abort */
 388                        do_end_request = 1;
 389        }
 390
 391        if (blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq)) {
 392                rq->rq_flags |= RQF_FAILED;
 393                do_end_request = 1;
 394        }
 395
 396        /*
 397         * End a request through request sense analysis when we have sense data.
 398         * We need this in order to perform end of media processing.
 399         */
 400        if (do_end_request)
 401                goto end_request;
 402
 403        /* if we got a CHECK_CONDITION status, queue a request sense command */
 404        if (stat & ATA_ERR)
 405                return ide_queue_sense_rq(drive, NULL) ? 2 : 1;
 406        return 1;
 407
 408end_request:
 409        if (stat & ATA_ERR) {
 410                hwif->rq = NULL;
 411                return ide_queue_sense_rq(drive, rq) ? 2 : 1;
 412        } else
 413                return 2;
 414}
 415
 416static void ide_cd_request_sense_fixup(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_cmd *cmd)
 417{
 418        struct request *rq = cmd->rq;
 419
 420        ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "rq->cmd[0]: 0x%x", rq->cmd[0]);
 421
 422        /*
 423         * Some of the trailing request sense fields are optional,
 424         * and some drives don't send them.  Sigh.
 425         */
 426        if (scsi_req(rq)->cmd[0] == GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE &&
 427            cmd->nleft > 0 && cmd->nleft <= 5)
 428                cmd->nleft = 0;
 429}
 430
 431int ide_cd_queue_pc(ide_drive_t *drive, const unsigned char *cmd,
 432                    int write, void *buffer, unsigned *bufflen,
 433                    struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr, int timeout,
 434                    req_flags_t rq_flags)
 435{
 436        struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
 437        struct scsi_sense_hdr local_sshdr;
 438        int retries = 10;
 439        bool failed;
 440
 441        ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "cmd[0]: 0x%x, write: 0x%x, timeout: %d, "
 442                                  "rq_flags: 0x%x",
 443                                  cmd[0], write, timeout, rq_flags);
 444
 445        if (!sshdr)
 446                sshdr = &local_sshdr;
 447
 448        /* start of retry loop */
 449        do {
 450                struct request *rq;
 451                int error;
 452                bool delay = false;
 453
 454                rq = blk_get_request(drive->queue,
 455                        write ? REQ_OP_DRV_OUT : REQ_OP_DRV_IN, 0);
 456                memcpy(scsi_req(rq)->cmd, cmd, BLK_MAX_CDB);
 457                ide_req(rq)->type = ATA_PRIV_PC;
 458                rq->rq_flags |= rq_flags;
 459                rq->timeout = timeout;
 460                if (buffer) {
 461                        error = blk_rq_map_kern(drive->queue, rq, buffer,
 462                                                *bufflen, GFP_NOIO);
 463                        if (error) {
 464                                blk_put_request(rq);
 465                                return error;
 466                        }
 467                }
 468
 469                blk_execute_rq(drive->queue, info->disk, rq, 0);
 470                error = scsi_req(rq)->result ? -EIO : 0;
 471
 472                if (buffer)
 473                        *bufflen = scsi_req(rq)->resid_len;
 474                scsi_normalize_sense(scsi_req(rq)->sense,
 475                                     scsi_req(rq)->sense_len, sshdr);
 476
 477                /*
 478                 * FIXME: we should probably abort/retry or something in case of
 479                 * failure.
 480                 */
 481                failed = (rq->rq_flags & RQF_FAILED) != 0;
 482                if (failed) {
 483                        /*
 484                         * The request failed.  Retry if it was due to a unit
 485                         * attention status (usually means media was changed).
 486                         */
 487                        if (sshdr->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION)
 488                                cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
 489                        else if (sshdr->sense_key == NOT_READY &&
 490                                 sshdr->asc == 4 && sshdr->ascq != 4) {
 491                                /*
 492                                 * The drive is in the process of loading
 493                                 * a disk.  Retry, but wait a little to give
 494                                 * the drive time to complete the load.
 495                                 */
 496                                delay = true;
 497                        } else {
 498                                /* otherwise, don't retry */
 499                                retries = 0;
 500                        }
 501                        --retries;
 502                }
 503                blk_put_request(rq);
 504                if (delay)
 505                        ssleep(2);
 506        } while (failed && retries >= 0);
 507
 508        /* return an error if the command failed */
 509        return failed ? -EIO : 0;
 510}
 511
 512/*
 513 * returns true if rq has been completed
 514 */
 515static bool ide_cd_error_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_cmd *cmd)
 516{
 517        unsigned int nr_bytes = cmd->nbytes - cmd->nleft;
 518
 519        if (cmd->tf_flags & IDE_TFLAG_WRITE)
 520                nr_bytes -= cmd->last_xfer_len;
 521
 522        if (nr_bytes > 0) {
 523                ide_complete_rq(drive, BLK_STS_OK, nr_bytes);
 524                return true;
 525        }
 526
 527        return false;
 528}
 529
 530/* standard prep_rq that builds 10 byte cmds */
 531static bool ide_cdrom_prep_fs(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
 532{
 533        int hard_sect = queue_logical_block_size(q);
 534        long block = (long)blk_rq_pos(rq) / (hard_sect >> 9);
 535        unsigned long blocks = blk_rq_sectors(rq) / (hard_sect >> 9);
 536        struct scsi_request *req = scsi_req(rq);
 537
 538        if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ)
 539                req->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_10;
 540        else
 541                req->cmd[0] = GPCMD_WRITE_10;
 542
 543        /*
 544         * fill in lba
 545         */
 546        req->cmd[2] = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
 547        req->cmd[3] = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
 548        req->cmd[4] = (block >>  8) & 0xff;
 549        req->cmd[5] = block & 0xff;
 550
 551        /*
 552         * and transfer length
 553         */
 554        req->cmd[7] = (blocks >> 8) & 0xff;
 555        req->cmd[8] = blocks & 0xff;
 556        req->cmd_len = 10;
 557        return true;
 558}
 559
 560/*
 561 * Most of the SCSI commands are supported directly by ATAPI devices.
 562 * This transform handles the few exceptions.
 563 */
 564static bool ide_cdrom_prep_pc(struct request *rq)
 565{
 566        u8 *c = scsi_req(rq)->cmd;
 567
 568        /* transform 6-byte read/write commands to the 10-byte version */
 569        if (c[0] == READ_6 || c[0] == WRITE_6) {
 570                c[8] = c[4];
 571                c[5] = c[3];
 572                c[4] = c[2];
 573                c[3] = c[1] & 0x1f;
 574                c[2] = 0;
 575                c[1] &= 0xe0;
 576                c[0] += (READ_10 - READ_6);
 577                scsi_req(rq)->cmd_len = 10;
 578                return true;
 579        }
 580
 581        /*
 582         * it's silly to pretend we understand 6-byte sense commands, just
 583         * reject with ILLEGAL_REQUEST and the caller should take the
 584         * appropriate action
 585         */
 586        if (c[0] == MODE_SENSE || c[0] == MODE_SELECT) {
 587                scsi_req(rq)->result = ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
 588                return false;
 589        }
 590
 591        return true;
 592}
 593
 594static bool ide_cdrom_prep_rq(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
 595{
 596        if (!blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq)) {
 597                scsi_req_init(scsi_req(rq));
 598
 599                return ide_cdrom_prep_fs(drive->queue, rq);
 600        } else if (blk_rq_is_scsi(rq))
 601                return ide_cdrom_prep_pc(rq);
 602
 603        return true;
 604}
 605
 606static ide_startstop_t cdrom_newpc_intr(ide_drive_t *drive)
 607{
 608        ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
 609        struct ide_cmd *cmd = &hwif->cmd;
 610        struct request *rq = hwif->rq;
 611        ide_expiry_t *expiry = NULL;
 612        int dma_error = 0, dma, thislen, uptodate = 0;
 613        int write = (rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE) ? 1 : 0, rc = 0;
 614        int sense = ata_sense_request(rq);
 615        unsigned int timeout;
 616        u16 len;
 617        u8 ireason, stat;
 618
 619        ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "cmd: 0x%x, write: 0x%x", rq->cmd[0], write);
 620
 621        /* check for errors */
 622        dma = drive->dma;
 623        if (dma) {
 624                drive->dma = 0;
 625                drive->waiting_for_dma = 0;
 626                dma_error = hwif->dma_ops->dma_end(drive);
 627                ide_dma_unmap_sg(drive, cmd);
 628                if (dma_error) {
 629                        printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: DMA %s error\n", drive->name,
 630                                        write ? "write" : "read");
 631                        ide_dma_off(drive);
 632                }
 633        }
 634
 635        /* check status */
 636        stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
 637
 638        if (!OK_STAT(stat, 0, BAD_R_STAT)) {
 639                rc = cdrom_decode_status(drive, stat);
 640                if (rc) {
 641                        if (rc == 2)
 642                                goto out_end;
 643                        return ide_stopped;
 644                }
 645        }
 646
 647        /* using dma, transfer is complete now */
 648        if (dma) {
 649                if (dma_error)
 650                        return ide_error(drive, "dma error", stat);
 651                uptodate = 1;
 652                goto out_end;
 653        }
 654
 655        ide_read_bcount_and_ireason(drive, &len, &ireason);
 656
 657        thislen = !blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq) ? len : cmd->nleft;
 658        if (thislen > len)
 659                thislen = len;
 660
 661        ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "DRQ: stat: 0x%x, thislen: %d",
 662                                  stat, thislen);
 663
 664        /* If DRQ is clear, the command has completed. */
 665        if ((stat & ATA_DRQ) == 0) {
 666                switch (req_op(rq)) {
 667                default:
 668                        /*
 669                         * If we're not done reading/writing, complain.
 670                         * Otherwise, complete the command normally.
 671                         */
 672                        uptodate = 1;
 673                        if (cmd->nleft > 0) {
 674                                printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: %s: data underrun "
 675                                        "(%u bytes)\n", drive->name, __func__,
 676                                        cmd->nleft);
 677                                if (!write)
 678                                        rq->rq_flags |= RQF_FAILED;
 679                                uptodate = 0;
 680                        }
 681                        goto out_end;
 682                case REQ_OP_DRV_IN:
 683                case REQ_OP_DRV_OUT:
 684                        ide_cd_request_sense_fixup(drive, cmd);
 685
 686                        uptodate = cmd->nleft ? 0 : 1;
 687
 688                        /*
 689                         * suck out the remaining bytes from the drive in an
 690                         * attempt to complete the data xfer. (see BZ#13399)
 691                         */
 692                        if (!(stat & ATA_ERR) && !uptodate && thislen) {
 693                                ide_pio_bytes(drive, cmd, write, thislen);
 694                                uptodate = cmd->nleft ? 0 : 1;
 695                        }
 696
 697                        if (!uptodate)
 698                                rq->rq_flags |= RQF_FAILED;
 699                        goto out_end;
 700                case REQ_OP_SCSI_IN:
 701                case REQ_OP_SCSI_OUT:
 702                        goto out_end;
 703                }
 704        }
 705
 706        rc = ide_check_ireason(drive, rq, len, ireason, write);
 707        if (rc)
 708                goto out_end;
 709
 710        cmd->last_xfer_len = 0;
 711
 712        ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "data transfer, rq->cmd_type: 0x%x, "
 713                                  "ireason: 0x%x",
 714                                  rq->cmd_type, ireason);
 715
 716        /* transfer data */
 717        while (thislen > 0) {
 718                int blen = min_t(int, thislen, cmd->nleft);
 719
 720                if (cmd->nleft == 0)
 721                        break;
 722
 723                ide_pio_bytes(drive, cmd, write, blen);
 724                cmd->last_xfer_len += blen;
 725
 726                thislen -= blen;
 727                len -= blen;
 728
 729                if (sense && write == 0)
 730                        scsi_req(rq)->sense_len += blen;
 731        }
 732
 733        /* pad, if necessary */
 734        if (len > 0) {
 735                if (blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq) || write == 0)
 736                        ide_pad_transfer(drive, write, len);
 737                else {
 738                        printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: confused, missing data\n",
 739                                drive->name);
 740                        blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, "cdrom_newpc_intr");
 741                }
 742        }
 743
 744        switch (req_op(rq)) {
 745        case REQ_OP_SCSI_IN:
 746        case REQ_OP_SCSI_OUT:
 747                timeout = rq->timeout;
 748                break;
 749        case REQ_OP_DRV_IN:
 750        case REQ_OP_DRV_OUT:
 751                expiry = ide_cd_expiry;
 752                /*FALLTHRU*/
 753        default:
 754                timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
 755                break;
 756        }
 757
 758        hwif->expiry = expiry;
 759        ide_set_handler(drive, cdrom_newpc_intr, timeout);
 760        return ide_started;
 761
 762out_end:
 763        if (blk_rq_is_scsi(rq) && rc == 0) {
 764                scsi_req(rq)->resid_len = 0;
 765                blk_mq_end_request(rq, BLK_STS_OK);
 766                hwif->rq = NULL;
 767        } else {
 768                if (sense && uptodate)
 769                        ide_cd_complete_failed_rq(drive, rq);
 770
 771                if (!blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq)) {
 772                        if (cmd->nleft == 0)
 773                                uptodate = 1;
 774                } else {
 775                        if (uptodate <= 0 && scsi_req(rq)->result == 0)
 776                                scsi_req(rq)->result = -EIO;
 777                }
 778
 779                if (uptodate == 0 && rq->bio)
 780                        if (ide_cd_error_cmd(drive, cmd))
 781                                return ide_stopped;
 782
 783                /* make sure it's fully ended */
 784                if (blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq)) {
 785                        scsi_req(rq)->resid_len -= cmd->nbytes - cmd->nleft;
 786                        if (uptodate == 0 && (cmd->tf_flags & IDE_TFLAG_WRITE))
 787                                scsi_req(rq)->resid_len += cmd->last_xfer_len;
 788                }
 789
 790                ide_complete_rq(drive, uptodate ? BLK_STS_OK : BLK_STS_IOERR, blk_rq_bytes(rq));
 791
 792                if (sense && rc == 2)
 793                        ide_error(drive, "request sense failure", stat);
 794        }
 795
 796        ide_cd_free_sense(drive);
 797        return ide_stopped;
 798}
 799
 800static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_rw(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
 801{
 802        struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
 803        struct request_queue *q = drive->queue;
 804        int write = rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE;
 805        unsigned short sectors_per_frame =
 806                queue_logical_block_size(q) >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
 807
 808        ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_RQ, "rq->cmd[0]: 0x%x, rq->cmd_flags: 0x%x, "
 809                                  "secs_per_frame: %u",
 810                                  rq->cmd[0], rq->cmd_flags, sectors_per_frame);
 811
 812        if (write) {
 813                /* disk has become write protected */
 814                if (get_disk_ro(cd->disk))
 815                        return ide_stopped;
 816        } else {
 817                /*
 818                 * We may be retrying this request after an error.  Fix up any
 819                 * weirdness which might be present in the request packet.
 820                 */
 821                ide_cdrom_prep_rq(drive, rq);
 822        }
 823
 824        /* fs requests *must* be hardware frame aligned */
 825        if ((blk_rq_sectors(rq) & (sectors_per_frame - 1)) ||
 826            (blk_rq_pos(rq) & (sectors_per_frame - 1)))
 827                return ide_stopped;
 828
 829        /* use DMA, if possible */
 830        drive->dma = !!(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA);
 831
 832        if (write)
 833                cd->devinfo.media_written = 1;
 834
 835        rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
 836
 837        return ide_started;
 838}
 839
 840static void cdrom_do_block_pc(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
 841{
 842
 843        ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "rq->cmd[0]: 0x%x, rq->cmd_type: 0x%x",
 844                                  rq->cmd[0], rq->cmd_type);
 845
 846        if (blk_rq_is_scsi(rq))
 847                rq->rq_flags |= RQF_QUIET;
 848        else
 849                rq->rq_flags &= ~RQF_FAILED;
 850
 851        drive->dma = 0;
 852
 853        /* sg request */
 854        if (rq->bio) {
 855                struct request_queue *q = drive->queue;
 856                char *buf = bio_data(rq->bio);
 857                unsigned int alignment;
 858
 859                drive->dma = !!(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA);
 860
 861                /*
 862                 * check if dma is safe
 863                 *
 864                 * NOTE! The "len" and "addr" checks should possibly have
 865                 * separate masks.
 866                 */
 867                alignment = queue_dma_alignment(q) | q->dma_pad_mask;
 868                if ((unsigned long)buf & alignment
 869                    || blk_rq_bytes(rq) & q->dma_pad_mask
 870                    || object_is_on_stack(buf))
 871                        drive->dma = 0;
 872        }
 873}
 874
 875static ide_startstop_t ide_cd_do_request(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq,
 876                                        sector_t block)
 877{
 878        struct ide_cmd cmd;
 879        int uptodate = 0;
 880        unsigned int nsectors;
 881
 882        ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_RQ, "cmd: 0x%x, block: %llu",
 883                                  rq->cmd[0], (unsigned long long)block);
 884
 885        if (drive->debug_mask & IDE_DBG_RQ)
 886                blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, "ide_cd_do_request");
 887
 888        switch (req_op(rq)) {
 889        default:
 890                if (cdrom_start_rw(drive, rq) == ide_stopped)
 891                        goto out_end;
 892                break;
 893        case REQ_OP_SCSI_IN:
 894        case REQ_OP_SCSI_OUT:
 895        handle_pc:
 896                if (!rq->timeout)
 897                        rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
 898                cdrom_do_block_pc(drive, rq);
 899                break;
 900        case REQ_OP_DRV_IN:
 901        case REQ_OP_DRV_OUT:
 902                switch (ide_req(rq)->type) {
 903                case ATA_PRIV_MISC:
 904                        /* right now this can only be a reset... */
 905                        uptodate = 1;
 906                        goto out_end;
 907                case ATA_PRIV_SENSE:
 908                case ATA_PRIV_PC:
 909                        goto handle_pc;
 910                default:
 911                        BUG();
 912                }
 913        }
 914
 915        /* prepare sense request for this command */
 916        ide_prep_sense(drive, rq);
 917
 918        memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
 919
 920        if (rq_data_dir(rq))
 921                cmd.tf_flags |= IDE_TFLAG_WRITE;
 922
 923        cmd.rq = rq;
 924
 925        if (!blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq) || blk_rq_bytes(rq)) {
 926                ide_init_sg_cmd(&cmd, blk_rq_bytes(rq));
 927                ide_map_sg(drive, &cmd);
 928        }
 929
 930        return ide_issue_pc(drive, &cmd);
 931out_end:
 932        nsectors = blk_rq_sectors(rq);
 933
 934        if (nsectors == 0)
 935                nsectors = 1;
 936
 937        ide_complete_rq(drive, uptodate ? BLK_STS_OK : BLK_STS_IOERR, nsectors << 9);
 938
 939        return ide_stopped;
 940}
 941
 942/*
 943 * Ioctl handling.
 944 *
 945 * Routines which queue packet commands take as a final argument a pointer to a
 946 * request_sense struct. If execution of the command results in an error with a
 947 * CHECK CONDITION status, this structure will be filled with the results of the
 948 * subsequent request sense command. The pointer can also be NULL, in which case
 949 * no sense information is returned.
 950 */
 951static void msf_from_bcd(struct atapi_msf *msf)
 952{
 953        msf->minute = bcd2bin(msf->minute);
 954        msf->second = bcd2bin(msf->second);
 955        msf->frame  = bcd2bin(msf->frame);
 956}
 957
 958int cdrom_check_status(ide_drive_t *drive, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
 959{
 960        struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
 961        struct cdrom_device_info *cdi;
 962        unsigned char cmd[BLK_MAX_CDB];
 963
 964        ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
 965
 966        if (!info)
 967                return -EIO;
 968
 969        cdi = &info->devinfo;
 970
 971        memset(cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
 972        cmd[0] = GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY;
 973
 974        /*
 975         * Sanyo 3 CD changer uses byte 7 of TEST_UNIT_READY to switch CDs
 976         * instead of supporting the LOAD_UNLOAD opcode.
 977         */
 978        cmd[7] = cdi->sanyo_slot % 3;
 979
 980        return ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, cmd, 0, NULL, NULL, sshdr, 0, RQF_QUIET);
 981}
 982
 983static int cdrom_read_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long *capacity,
 984                               unsigned long *sectors_per_frame)
 985{
 986        struct {
 987                __be32 lba;
 988                __be32 blocklen;
 989        } capbuf;
 990
 991        int stat;
 992        unsigned char cmd[BLK_MAX_CDB];
 993        unsigned len = sizeof(capbuf);
 994        u32 blocklen;
 995
 996        ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
 997
 998        memset(cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
 999        cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CDVD_CAPACITY;
1000
1001        stat = ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, cmd, 0, &capbuf, &len, NULL, 0,
1002                               RQF_QUIET);
1003        if (stat)
1004                return stat;
1005
1006        /*
1007         * Sanity check the given block size, in so far as making
1008         * sure the sectors_per_frame we give to the caller won't
1009         * end up being bogus.
1010         */
1011        blocklen = be32_to_cpu(capbuf.blocklen);
1012        blocklen = (blocklen >> SECTOR_SHIFT) << SECTOR_SHIFT;
1013        switch (blocklen) {
1014        case 512:
1015        case 1024:
1016        case 2048:
1017        case 4096:
1018                break;
1019        default:
1020                printk_once(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: weird block size %u; "
1021                                "setting default block size to 2048\n",
1022                                drive->name, blocklen);
1023                blocklen = 2048;
1024                break;
1025        }
1026
1027        *capacity = 1 + be32_to_cpu(capbuf.lba);
1028        *sectors_per_frame = blocklen >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
1029
1030        ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "cap: %lu, sectors_per_frame: %lu",
1031                                     *capacity, *sectors_per_frame);
1032
1033        return 0;
1034}
1035
1036static int cdrom_read_tocentry(ide_drive_t *drive, int trackno, int msf_flag,
1037                                int format, char *buf, int buflen)
1038{
1039        unsigned char cmd[BLK_MAX_CDB];
1040
1041        ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
1042
1043        memset(cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
1044
1045        cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP;
1046        cmd[6] = trackno;
1047        cmd[7] = (buflen >> 8);
1048        cmd[8] = (buflen & 0xff);
1049        cmd[9] = (format << 6);
1050
1051        if (msf_flag)
1052                cmd[1] = 2;
1053
1054        return ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, cmd, 0, buf, &buflen, NULL, 0, RQF_QUIET);
1055}
1056
1057/* Try to read the entire TOC for the disk into our internal buffer. */
1058int ide_cd_read_toc(ide_drive_t *drive)
1059{
1060        int stat, ntracks, i;
1061        struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1062        struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
1063        struct atapi_toc *toc = info->toc;
1064        struct {
1065                struct atapi_toc_header hdr;
1066                struct atapi_toc_entry  ent;
1067        } ms_tmp;
1068        long last_written;
1069        unsigned long sectors_per_frame = SECTORS_PER_FRAME;
1070
1071        ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
1072
1073        if (toc == NULL) {
1074                /* try to allocate space */
1075                toc = kmalloc(sizeof(struct atapi_toc), GFP_KERNEL);
1076                if (toc == NULL) {
1077                        printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: No cdrom TOC buffer!\n",
1078                                        drive->name);
1079                        return -ENOMEM;
1080                }
1081                info->toc = toc;
1082        }
1083
1084        /*
1085         * Check to see if the existing data is still valid. If it is,
1086         * just return.
1087         */
1088        (void) cdrom_check_status(drive, NULL);
1089
1090        if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOC_VALID)
1091                return 0;
1092
1093        /* try to get the total cdrom capacity and sector size */
1094        stat = cdrom_read_capacity(drive, &toc->capacity, &sectors_per_frame);
1095        if (stat)
1096                toc->capacity = 0x1fffff;
1097
1098        set_capacity(info->disk, toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame);
1099        /* save a private copy of the TOC capacity for error handling */
1100        drive->probed_capacity = toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame;
1101
1102        blk_queue_logical_block_size(drive->queue,
1103                                     sectors_per_frame << SECTOR_SHIFT);
1104
1105        /* first read just the header, so we know how long the TOC is */
1106        stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 1, 0, (char *) &toc->hdr,
1107                                    sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header));
1108        if (stat)
1109                return stat;
1110
1111        if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD) {
1112                toc->hdr.first_track = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.first_track);
1113                toc->hdr.last_track  = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.last_track);
1114        }
1115
1116        ntracks = toc->hdr.last_track - toc->hdr.first_track + 1;
1117        if (ntracks <= 0)
1118                return -EIO;
1119        if (ntracks > MAX_TRACKS)
1120                ntracks = MAX_TRACKS;
1121
1122        /* now read the whole schmeer */
1123        stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, toc->hdr.first_track, 1, 0,
1124                                  (char *)&toc->hdr,
1125                                   sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header) +
1126                                   (ntracks + 1) *
1127                                   sizeof(struct atapi_toc_entry));
1128
1129        if (stat && toc->hdr.first_track > 1) {
1130                /*
1131                 * Cds with CDI tracks only don't have any TOC entries, despite
1132                 * of this the returned values are
1133                 * first_track == last_track = number of CDI tracks + 1,
1134                 * so that this case is indistinguishable from the same layout
1135                 * plus an additional audio track. If we get an error for the
1136                 * regular case, we assume a CDI without additional audio
1137                 * tracks. In this case the readable TOC is empty (CDI tracks
1138                 * are not included) and only holds the Leadout entry.
1139                 *
1140                 * Heiko Eißfeldt.
1141                 */
1142                ntracks = 0;
1143                stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, CDROM_LEADOUT, 1, 0,
1144                                           (char *)&toc->hdr,
1145                                           sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header) +
1146                                           (ntracks + 1) *
1147                                           sizeof(struct atapi_toc_entry));
1148                if (stat)
1149                        return stat;
1150
1151                if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD) {
1152                        toc->hdr.first_track = (u8)bin2bcd(CDROM_LEADOUT);
1153                        toc->hdr.last_track = (u8)bin2bcd(CDROM_LEADOUT);
1154                } else {
1155                        toc->hdr.first_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
1156                        toc->hdr.last_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
1157                }
1158        }
1159
1160        if (stat)
1161                return stat;
1162
1163        toc->hdr.toc_length = be16_to_cpu(toc->hdr.toc_length);
1164
1165        if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD) {
1166                toc->hdr.first_track = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.first_track);
1167                toc->hdr.last_track  = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.last_track);
1168        }
1169
1170        for (i = 0; i <= ntracks; i++) {
1171                if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD) {
1172                        if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD)
1173                                toc->ent[i].track = bcd2bin(toc->ent[i].track);
1174                        msf_from_bcd(&toc->ent[i].addr.msf);
1175                }
1176                toc->ent[i].addr.lba = msf_to_lba(toc->ent[i].addr.msf.minute,
1177                                                  toc->ent[i].addr.msf.second,
1178                                                  toc->ent[i].addr.msf.frame);
1179        }
1180
1181        if (toc->hdr.first_track != CDROM_LEADOUT) {
1182                /* read the multisession information */
1183                stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 0, 1, (char *)&ms_tmp,
1184                                           sizeof(ms_tmp));
1185                if (stat)
1186                        return stat;
1187
1188                toc->last_session_lba = be32_to_cpu(ms_tmp.ent.addr.lba);
1189        } else {
1190                ms_tmp.hdr.last_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
1191                ms_tmp.hdr.first_track = ms_tmp.hdr.last_track;
1192                toc->last_session_lba = msf_to_lba(0, 2, 0); /* 0m 2s 0f */
1193        }
1194
1195        if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD) {
1196                /* re-read multisession information using MSF format */
1197                stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 1, 1, (char *)&ms_tmp,
1198                                           sizeof(ms_tmp));
1199                if (stat)
1200                        return stat;
1201
1202                msf_from_bcd(&ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf);
1203                toc->last_session_lba = msf_to_lba(ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.minute,
1204                                                   ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.second,
1205                                                   ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.frame);
1206        }
1207
1208        toc->xa_flag = (ms_tmp.hdr.first_track != ms_tmp.hdr.last_track);
1209
1210        /* now try to get the total cdrom capacity */
1211        stat = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, &last_written);
1212        if (!stat && (last_written > toc->capacity)) {
1213                toc->capacity = last_written;
1214                set_capacity(info->disk, toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame);
1215                drive->probed_capacity = toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame;
1216        }
1217
1218        /* Remember that we've read this stuff. */
1219        drive->atapi_flags |= IDE_AFLAG_TOC_VALID;
1220
1221        return 0;
1222}
1223
1224int ide_cdrom_get_capabilities(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 *buf)
1225{
1226        struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1227        struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
1228        struct packet_command cgc;
1229        int stat, attempts = 3, size = ATAPI_CAPABILITIES_PAGE_SIZE;
1230
1231        ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
1232
1233        if ((drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_FULL_CAPS_PAGE) == 0)
1234                size -= ATAPI_CAPABILITIES_PAGE_PAD_SIZE;
1235
1236        init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
1237        do {
1238                /* we seem to get stat=0x01,err=0x00 the first time (??) */
1239                stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CAPABILITIES_PAGE, 0);
1240                if (!stat)
1241                        break;
1242        } while (--attempts);
1243        return stat;
1244}
1245
1246void ide_cdrom_update_speed(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 *buf)
1247{
1248        struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
1249        u16 curspeed, maxspeed;
1250
1251        ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
1252
1253        if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_LE_SPEED_FIELDS) {
1254                curspeed = le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)&buf[8 + 14]);
1255                maxspeed = le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)&buf[8 + 8]);
1256        } else {
1257                curspeed = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&buf[8 + 14]);
1258                maxspeed = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&buf[8 + 8]);
1259        }
1260
1261        ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "curspeed: %u, maxspeed: %u",
1262                                     curspeed, maxspeed);
1263
1264        cd->current_speed = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(curspeed, 176);
1265        cd->max_speed = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(maxspeed, 176);
1266}
1267
1268#define IDE_CD_CAPABILITIES \
1269        (CDC_CLOSE_TRAY | CDC_OPEN_TRAY | CDC_LOCK | CDC_SELECT_SPEED | \
1270         CDC_SELECT_DISC | CDC_MULTI_SESSION | CDC_MCN | CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED | \
1271         CDC_PLAY_AUDIO | CDC_RESET | CDC_DRIVE_STATUS | CDC_CD_R | \
1272         CDC_CD_RW | CDC_DVD | CDC_DVD_R | CDC_DVD_RAM | CDC_GENERIC_PACKET | \
1273         CDC_MO_DRIVE | CDC_MRW | CDC_MRW_W | CDC_RAM)
1274
1275static const struct cdrom_device_ops ide_cdrom_dops = {
1276        .open                   = ide_cdrom_open_real,
1277        .release                = ide_cdrom_release_real,
1278        .drive_status           = ide_cdrom_drive_status,
1279        .check_events           = ide_cdrom_check_events_real,
1280        .tray_move              = ide_cdrom_tray_move,
1281        .lock_door              = ide_cdrom_lock_door,
1282        .select_speed           = ide_cdrom_select_speed,
1283        .get_last_session       = ide_cdrom_get_last_session,
1284        .get_mcn                = ide_cdrom_get_mcn,
1285        .reset                  = ide_cdrom_reset,
1286        .audio_ioctl            = ide_cdrom_audio_ioctl,
1287        .capability             = IDE_CD_CAPABILITIES,
1288        .generic_packet         = ide_cdrom_packet,
1289};
1290
1291static int ide_cdrom_register(ide_drive_t *drive, int nslots)
1292{
1293        struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1294        struct cdrom_device_info *devinfo = &info->devinfo;
1295
1296        ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "nslots: %d", nslots);
1297
1298        devinfo->ops = &ide_cdrom_dops;
1299        devinfo->speed = info->current_speed;
1300        devinfo->capacity = nslots;
1301        devinfo->handle = drive;
1302        strcpy(devinfo->name, drive->name);
1303
1304        if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_NO_SPEED_SELECT)
1305                devinfo->mask |= CDC_SELECT_SPEED;
1306
1307        devinfo->disk = info->disk;
1308        return register_cdrom(devinfo);
1309}
1310
1311static int ide_cdrom_probe_capabilities(ide_drive_t *drive)
1312{
1313        struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
1314        struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &cd->devinfo;
1315        u8 buf[ATAPI_CAPABILITIES_PAGE_SIZE];
1316        mechtype_t mechtype;
1317        int nslots = 1;
1318
1319        ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "media: 0x%x, atapi_flags: 0x%lx",
1320                                     drive->media, drive->atapi_flags);
1321
1322        cdi->mask = (CDC_CD_R | CDC_CD_RW | CDC_DVD | CDC_DVD_R |
1323                     CDC_DVD_RAM | CDC_SELECT_DISC | CDC_PLAY_AUDIO |
1324                     CDC_MO_DRIVE | CDC_RAM);
1325
1326        if (drive->media == ide_optical) {
1327                cdi->mask &= ~(CDC_MO_DRIVE | CDC_RAM);
1328                printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: ATAPI magneto-optical drive\n",
1329                                drive->name);
1330                return nslots;
1331        }
1332
1333        if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_PRE_ATAPI12) {
1334                drive->atapi_flags &= ~IDE_AFLAG_NO_EJECT;
1335                cdi->mask &= ~CDC_PLAY_AUDIO;
1336                return nslots;
1337        }
1338
1339        /*
1340         * We have to cheat a little here. the packet will eventually be queued
1341         * with ide_cdrom_packet(), which extracts the drive from cdi->handle.
1342         * Since this device hasn't been registered with the Uniform layer yet,
1343         * it can't do this. Same goes for cdi->ops.
1344         */
1345        cdi->handle = drive;
1346        cdi->ops = &ide_cdrom_dops;
1347
1348        if (ide_cdrom_get_capabilities(drive, buf))
1349                return 0;
1350
1351        if ((buf[8 + 6] & 0x01) == 0)
1352                drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_DOORLOCKING;
1353        if (buf[8 + 6] & 0x08)
1354                drive->atapi_flags &= ~IDE_AFLAG_NO_EJECT;
1355        if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x01)
1356                cdi->mask &= ~CDC_CD_R;
1357        if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x02)
1358                cdi->mask &= ~(CDC_CD_RW | CDC_RAM);
1359        if (buf[8 + 2] & 0x38)
1360                cdi->mask &= ~CDC_DVD;
1361        if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x20)
1362                cdi->mask &= ~(CDC_DVD_RAM | CDC_RAM);
1363        if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x10)
1364                cdi->mask &= ~CDC_DVD_R;
1365        if ((buf[8 + 4] & 0x01) || (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK))
1366                cdi->mask &= ~CDC_PLAY_AUDIO;
1367
1368        mechtype = buf[8 + 6] >> 5;
1369        if (mechtype == mechtype_caddy ||
1370            mechtype == mechtype_popup ||
1371            (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_NO_AUTOCLOSE))
1372                cdi->mask |= CDC_CLOSE_TRAY;
1373
1374        if (cdi->sanyo_slot > 0) {
1375                cdi->mask &= ~CDC_SELECT_DISC;
1376                nslots = 3;
1377        } else if (mechtype == mechtype_individual_changer ||
1378                   mechtype == mechtype_cartridge_changer) {
1379                nslots = cdrom_number_of_slots(cdi);
1380                if (nslots > 1)
1381                        cdi->mask &= ~CDC_SELECT_DISC;
1382        }
1383
1384        ide_cdrom_update_speed(drive, buf);
1385
1386        printk(KERN_INFO PFX "%s: ATAPI", drive->name);
1387
1388        /* don't print speed if the drive reported 0 */
1389        if (cd->max_speed)
1390                printk(KERN_CONT " %dX", cd->max_speed);
1391
1392        printk(KERN_CONT " %s", (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD) ? "CD-ROM" : "DVD-ROM");
1393
1394        if ((cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_R) == 0 || (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_RAM) == 0)
1395                printk(KERN_CONT " DVD%s%s",
1396                                 (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_R) ? "" : "-R",
1397                                 (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_RAM) ? "" : "/RAM");
1398
1399        if ((cdi->mask & CDC_CD_R) == 0 || (cdi->mask & CDC_CD_RW) == 0)
1400                printk(KERN_CONT " CD%s%s",
1401                                 (cdi->mask & CDC_CD_R) ? "" : "-R",
1402                                 (cdi->mask & CDC_CD_RW) ? "" : "/RW");
1403
1404        if ((cdi->mask & CDC_SELECT_DISC) == 0)
1405                printk(KERN_CONT " changer w/%d slots", nslots);
1406        else
1407                printk(KERN_CONT " drive");
1408
1409        printk(KERN_CONT ", %dkB Cache\n",
1410                         be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&buf[8 + 12]));
1411
1412        return nslots;
1413}
1414
1415struct cd_list_entry {
1416        const char      *id_model;
1417        const char      *id_firmware;
1418        unsigned int    cd_flags;
1419};
1420
1421#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
1422static sector_t ide_cdrom_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive)
1423{
1424        unsigned long capacity, sectors_per_frame;
1425
1426        if (cdrom_read_capacity(drive, &capacity, &sectors_per_frame))
1427                return 0;
1428
1429        return capacity * sectors_per_frame;
1430}
1431
1432static int idecd_capacity_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1433{
1434        ide_drive_t *drive = m->private;
1435
1436        seq_printf(m, "%llu\n", (long long)ide_cdrom_capacity(drive));
1437        return 0;
1438}
1439
1440static ide_proc_entry_t idecd_proc[] = {
1441        { "capacity", S_IFREG|S_IRUGO, idecd_capacity_proc_show },
1442        {}
1443};
1444
1445static ide_proc_entry_t *ide_cd_proc_entries(ide_drive_t *drive)
1446{
1447        return idecd_proc;
1448}
1449
1450static const struct ide_proc_devset *ide_cd_proc_devsets(ide_drive_t *drive)
1451{
1452        return NULL;
1453}
1454#endif
1455
1456static const struct cd_list_entry ide_cd_quirks_list[] = {
1457        /* SCR-3231 doesn't support the SET_CD_SPEED command. */
1458        { "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SCR-3231", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_NO_SPEED_SELECT       },
1459        /* Old NEC260 (not R) was released before ATAPI 1.2 spec. */
1460        { "NEC CD-ROM DRIVE:260",    "1.01", IDE_AFLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD |
1461                                             IDE_AFLAG_PRE_ATAPI12,          },
1462        /* Vertos 300, some versions of this drive like to talk BCD. */
1463        { "V003S0DS",                NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_VERTOS_300_SSD,       },
1464        /* Vertos 600 ESD. */
1465        { "V006E0DS",                NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_VERTOS_600_ESD,       },
1466        /*
1467         * Sanyo 3 CD changer uses a non-standard command for CD changing
1468         * (by default standard ATAPI support for CD changers is used).
1469         */
1470        { "CD-ROM CDR-C3 G",         NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_SANYO_3CD             },
1471        { "CD-ROM CDR-C3G",          NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_SANYO_3CD             },
1472        { "CD-ROM CDR_C36",          NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_SANYO_3CD             },
1473        /* Stingray 8X CD-ROM. */
1474        { "STINGRAY 8422 IDE 8X CD-ROM 7-27-95", NULL, IDE_AFLAG_PRE_ATAPI12 },
1475        /*
1476         * ACER 50X CD-ROM and WPI 32X CD-ROM require the full spec length
1477         * mode sense page capabilities size, but older drives break.
1478         */
1479        { "ATAPI CD ROM DRIVE 50X MAX", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_FULL_CAPS_PAGE     },
1480        { "WPI CDS-32X",                NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_FULL_CAPS_PAGE     },
1481        /* ACER/AOpen 24X CD-ROM has the speed fields byte-swapped. */
1482        { "",                        "241N", IDE_AFLAG_LE_SPEED_FIELDS       },
1483        /*
1484         * Some drives used by Apple don't advertise audio play
1485         * but they do support reading TOC & audio datas.
1486         */
1487        { "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8187", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK         },
1488        { "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8186", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK         },
1489        { "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8176", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK         },
1490        { "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8174", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK         },
1491        { "Optiarc DVD RW AD-5200A", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK         },
1492        { "Optiarc DVD RW AD-7200A", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK         },
1493        { "Optiarc DVD RW AD-7543A", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_NO_AUTOCLOSE          },
1494        { "TEAC CD-ROM CD-224E",     NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_NO_AUTOCLOSE          },
1495        { NULL, NULL, 0 }
1496};
1497
1498static unsigned int ide_cd_flags(u16 *id)
1499{
1500        const struct cd_list_entry *cle = ide_cd_quirks_list;
1501
1502        while (cle->id_model) {
1503                if (strcmp(cle->id_model, (char *)&id[ATA_ID_PROD]) == 0 &&
1504                    (cle->id_firmware == NULL ||
1505                     strstr((char *)&id[ATA_ID_FW_REV], cle->id_firmware)))
1506                        return cle->cd_flags;
1507                cle++;
1508        }
1509
1510        return 0;
1511}
1512
1513static int ide_cdrom_setup(ide_drive_t *drive)
1514{
1515        struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
1516        struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &cd->devinfo;
1517        struct request_queue *q = drive->queue;
1518        u16 *id = drive->id;
1519        char *fw_rev = (char *)&id[ATA_ID_FW_REV];
1520        int nslots;
1521
1522        ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "enter");
1523
1524        drive->prep_rq = ide_cdrom_prep_rq;
1525        blk_queue_dma_alignment(q, 31);
1526        blk_queue_update_dma_pad(q, 15);
1527
1528        drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED;
1529        drive->atapi_flags = IDE_AFLAG_NO_EJECT | ide_cd_flags(id);
1530
1531        if ((drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_VERTOS_300_SSD) &&
1532            fw_rev[4] == '1' && fw_rev[6] <= '2')
1533                drive->atapi_flags |= (IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD |
1534                                     IDE_AFLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD);
1535        else if ((drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_VERTOS_600_ESD) &&
1536                 fw_rev[4] == '1' && fw_rev[6] <= '2')
1537                drive->atapi_flags |= IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD;
1538        else if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_SANYO_3CD)
1539                /* 3 => use CD in slot 0 */
1540                cdi->sanyo_slot = 3;
1541
1542        nslots = ide_cdrom_probe_capabilities(drive);
1543
1544        blk_queue_logical_block_size(q, CD_FRAMESIZE);
1545
1546        if (ide_cdrom_register(drive, nslots)) {
1547                printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: %s failed to register device with the"
1548                                " cdrom driver.\n", drive->name, __func__);
1549                cd->devinfo.handle = NULL;
1550                return 1;
1551        }
1552
1553        ide_proc_register_driver(drive, cd->driver);
1554        return 0;
1555}
1556
1557static void ide_cd_remove(ide_drive_t *drive)
1558{
1559        struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1560
1561        ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
1562
1563        ide_proc_unregister_driver(drive, info->driver);
1564        device_del(&info->dev);
1565        del_gendisk(info->disk);
1566
1567        mutex_lock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
1568        put_device(&info->dev);
1569        mutex_unlock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
1570}
1571
1572static void ide_cd_release(struct device *dev)
1573{
1574        struct cdrom_info *info = to_ide_drv(dev, cdrom_info);
1575        struct cdrom_device_info *devinfo = &info->devinfo;
1576        ide_drive_t *drive = info->drive;
1577        struct gendisk *g = info->disk;
1578
1579        ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
1580
1581        kfree(info->toc);
1582        if (devinfo->handle == drive)
1583                unregister_cdrom(devinfo);
1584        drive->driver_data = NULL;
1585        drive->prep_rq = NULL;
1586        g->private_data = NULL;
1587        put_disk(g);
1588        kfree(info);
1589}
1590
1591static int ide_cd_probe(ide_drive_t *);
1592
1593static struct ide_driver ide_cdrom_driver = {
1594        .gen_driver = {
1595                .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1596                .name           = "ide-cdrom",
1597                .bus            = &ide_bus_type,
1598        },
1599        .probe                  = ide_cd_probe,
1600        .remove                 = ide_cd_remove,
1601        .version                = IDECD_VERSION,
1602        .do_request             = ide_cd_do_request,
1603#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
1604        .proc_entries           = ide_cd_proc_entries,
1605        .proc_devsets           = ide_cd_proc_devsets,
1606#endif
1607};
1608
1609static int idecd_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
1610{
1611        struct cdrom_info *info;
1612        int rc = -ENXIO;
1613
1614        check_disk_change(bdev);
1615
1616        mutex_lock(&ide_cd_mutex);
1617        info = ide_cd_get(bdev->bd_disk);
1618        if (!info)
1619                goto out;
1620
1621        rc = cdrom_open(&info->devinfo, bdev, mode);
1622        if (rc < 0)
1623                ide_cd_put(info);
1624out:
1625        mutex_unlock(&ide_cd_mutex);
1626        return rc;
1627}
1628
1629static void idecd_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
1630{
1631        struct cdrom_info *info = ide_drv_g(disk, cdrom_info);
1632
1633        mutex_lock(&ide_cd_mutex);
1634        cdrom_release(&info->devinfo, mode);
1635
1636        ide_cd_put(info);
1637        mutex_unlock(&ide_cd_mutex);
1638}
1639
1640static int idecd_set_spindown(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned long arg)
1641{
1642        struct packet_command cgc;
1643        char buffer[16];
1644        int stat;
1645        char spindown;
1646
1647        if (copy_from_user(&spindown, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(char)))
1648                return -EFAULT;
1649
1650        init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
1651
1652        stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CDROM_PAGE, 0);
1653        if (stat)
1654                return stat;
1655
1656        buffer[11] = (buffer[11] & 0xf0) | (spindown & 0x0f);
1657        return cdrom_mode_select(cdi, &cgc);
1658}
1659
1660static int idecd_get_spindown(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned long arg)
1661{
1662        struct packet_command cgc;
1663        char buffer[16];
1664        int stat;
1665        char spindown;
1666
1667        init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
1668
1669        stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CDROM_PAGE, 0);
1670        if (stat)
1671                return stat;
1672
1673        spindown = buffer[11] & 0x0f;
1674        if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &spindown, sizeof(char)))
1675                return -EFAULT;
1676        return 0;
1677}
1678
1679static int idecd_locked_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
1680                        unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1681{
1682        struct cdrom_info *info = ide_drv_g(bdev->bd_disk, cdrom_info);
1683        int err;
1684
1685        switch (cmd) {
1686        case CDROMSETSPINDOWN:
1687                return idecd_set_spindown(&info->devinfo, arg);
1688        case CDROMGETSPINDOWN:
1689                return idecd_get_spindown(&info->devinfo, arg);
1690        default:
1691                break;
1692        }
1693
1694        err = generic_ide_ioctl(info->drive, bdev, cmd, arg);
1695        if (err == -EINVAL)
1696                err = cdrom_ioctl(&info->devinfo, bdev, mode, cmd, arg);
1697
1698        return err;
1699}
1700
1701static int idecd_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
1702                             unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1703{
1704        int ret;
1705
1706        mutex_lock(&ide_cd_mutex);
1707        ret = idecd_locked_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, arg);
1708        mutex_unlock(&ide_cd_mutex);
1709
1710        return ret;
1711}
1712
1713
1714static unsigned int idecd_check_events(struct gendisk *disk,
1715                                       unsigned int clearing)
1716{
1717        struct cdrom_info *info = ide_drv_g(disk, cdrom_info);
1718        return cdrom_check_events(&info->devinfo, clearing);
1719}
1720
1721static int idecd_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
1722{
1723        struct cdrom_info *info = ide_drv_g(disk, cdrom_info);
1724
1725        ide_cd_read_toc(info->drive);
1726
1727        return  0;
1728}
1729
1730static const struct block_device_operations idecd_ops = {
1731        .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
1732        .open                   = idecd_open,
1733        .release                = idecd_release,
1734        .ioctl                  = idecd_ioctl,
1735        .check_events           = idecd_check_events,
1736        .revalidate_disk        = idecd_revalidate_disk
1737};
1738
1739/* module options */
1740static unsigned long debug_mask;
1741module_param(debug_mask, ulong, 0644);
1742
1743MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ATAPI CD-ROM Driver");
1744
1745static int ide_cd_probe(ide_drive_t *drive)
1746{
1747        struct cdrom_info *info;
1748        struct gendisk *g;
1749
1750        ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "driver_req: %s, media: 0x%x",
1751                                     drive->driver_req, drive->media);
1752
1753        if (!strstr("ide-cdrom", drive->driver_req))
1754                goto failed;
1755
1756        if (drive->media != ide_cdrom && drive->media != ide_optical)
1757                goto failed;
1758
1759        drive->debug_mask = debug_mask;
1760        drive->irq_handler = cdrom_newpc_intr;
1761
1762        info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cdrom_info), GFP_KERNEL);
1763        if (info == NULL) {
1764                printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: Can't allocate a cdrom structure\n",
1765                                drive->name);
1766                goto failed;
1767        }
1768
1769        g = alloc_disk(1 << PARTN_BITS);
1770        if (!g)
1771                goto out_free_cd;
1772
1773        ide_init_disk(g, drive);
1774
1775        info->dev.parent = &drive->gendev;
1776        info->dev.release = ide_cd_release;
1777        dev_set_name(&info->dev, "%s", dev_name(&drive->gendev));
1778
1779        if (device_register(&info->dev))
1780                goto out_free_disk;
1781
1782        info->drive = drive;
1783        info->driver = &ide_cdrom_driver;
1784        info->disk = g;
1785
1786        g->private_data = &info->driver;
1787
1788        drive->driver_data = info;
1789
1790        g->minors = 1;
1791        g->flags = GENHD_FL_CD | GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
1792        if (ide_cdrom_setup(drive)) {
1793                put_device(&info->dev);
1794                goto failed;
1795        }
1796
1797        ide_cd_read_toc(drive);
1798        g->fops = &idecd_ops;
1799        g->flags |= GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE | GENHD_FL_BLOCK_EVENTS_ON_EXCL_WRITE;
1800        g->events = DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
1801        device_add_disk(&drive->gendev, g, NULL);
1802        return 0;
1803
1804out_free_disk:
1805        put_disk(g);
1806out_free_cd:
1807        kfree(info);
1808failed:
1809        return -ENODEV;
1810}
1811
1812static void __exit ide_cdrom_exit(void)
1813{
1814        driver_unregister(&ide_cdrom_driver.gen_driver);
1815}
1816
1817static int __init ide_cdrom_init(void)
1818{
1819        printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME " driver " IDECD_VERSION "\n");
1820        return driver_register(&ide_cdrom_driver.gen_driver);
1821}
1822
1823MODULE_ALIAS("ide:*m-cdrom*");
1824MODULE_ALIAS("ide-cd");
1825module_init(ide_cdrom_init);
1826module_exit(ide_cdrom_exit);
1827MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1828