linux/drivers/ide/ide-floppy_ioctl.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * ide-floppy IOCTLs handling.
   4 */
   5
   6#include <linux/kernel.h>
   7#include <linux/ide.h>
   8#include <linux/cdrom.h>
   9#include <linux/mutex.h>
  10
  11#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  12
  13#include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
  14
  15#include "ide-floppy.h"
  16
  17/*
  18 * Obtain the list of formattable capacities.
  19 * Very similar to ide_floppy_get_capacity, except that we push the capacity
  20 * descriptors to userland, instead of our own structures.
  21 *
  22 * Userland gives us the following structure:
  23 *
  24 * struct idefloppy_format_capacities {
  25 *      int nformats;
  26 *      struct {
  27 *              int nblocks;
  28 *              int blocksize;
  29 *      } formats[];
  30 * };
  31 *
  32 * userland initializes nformats to the number of allocated formats[] records.
  33 * On exit we set nformats to the number of records we've actually initialized.
  34 */
  35
  36static DEFINE_MUTEX(ide_floppy_ioctl_mutex);
  37static int ide_floppy_get_format_capacities(ide_drive_t *drive,
  38                                            struct ide_atapi_pc *pc,
  39                                            int __user *arg)
  40{
  41        struct ide_disk_obj *floppy = drive->driver_data;
  42        int i, blocks, length, u_array_size, u_index;
  43        int __user *argp;
  44        u8 pc_buf[256], header_len, desc_cnt;
  45
  46        if (get_user(u_array_size, arg))
  47                return -EFAULT;
  48
  49        if (u_array_size <= 0)
  50                return -EINVAL;
  51
  52        ide_floppy_create_read_capacity_cmd(pc);
  53
  54        if (ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, floppy->disk, pc, pc_buf, pc->req_xfer)) {
  55                printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: Can't get floppy parameters\n");
  56                return -EIO;
  57        }
  58
  59        header_len = pc_buf[3];
  60        desc_cnt = header_len / 8; /* capacity descriptor of 8 bytes */
  61
  62        u_index = 0;
  63        argp = arg + 1;
  64
  65        /*
  66         * We always skip the first capacity descriptor.  That's the current
  67         * capacity.  We are interested in the remaining descriptors, the
  68         * formattable capacities.
  69         */
  70        for (i = 1; i < desc_cnt; i++) {
  71                unsigned int desc_start = 4 + i*8;
  72
  73                if (u_index >= u_array_size)
  74                        break;  /* User-supplied buffer too small */
  75
  76                blocks = be32_to_cpup((__be32 *)&pc_buf[desc_start]);
  77                length = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&pc_buf[desc_start + 6]);
  78
  79                if (put_user(blocks, argp))
  80                        return -EFAULT;
  81
  82                ++argp;
  83
  84                if (put_user(length, argp))
  85                        return -EFAULT;
  86
  87                ++argp;
  88
  89                ++u_index;
  90        }
  91
  92        if (put_user(u_index, arg))
  93                return -EFAULT;
  94
  95        return 0;
  96}
  97
  98static void ide_floppy_create_format_unit_cmd(struct ide_atapi_pc *pc,
  99                                              u8 *buf, int b, int l,
 100                                              int flags)
 101{
 102        ide_init_pc(pc);
 103        pc->c[0] = GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT;
 104        pc->c[1] = 0x17;
 105
 106        memset(buf, 0, 12);
 107        buf[1] = 0xA2;
 108        /* Default format list header, u8 1: FOV/DCRT/IMM bits set */
 109
 110        if (flags & 1)                          /* Verify bit on... */
 111                buf[1] ^= 0x20;                 /* ... turn off DCRT bit */
 112        buf[3] = 8;
 113
 114        put_unaligned(cpu_to_be32(b), (unsigned int *)(&buf[4]));
 115        put_unaligned(cpu_to_be32(l), (unsigned int *)(&buf[8]));
 116        pc->req_xfer = 12;
 117        pc->flags |= PC_FLAG_WRITING;
 118}
 119
 120static int ide_floppy_get_sfrp_bit(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_atapi_pc *pc)
 121{
 122        struct ide_disk_obj *floppy = drive->driver_data;
 123        u8 buf[20];
 124
 125        drive->atapi_flags &= ~IDE_AFLAG_SRFP;
 126
 127        ide_floppy_create_mode_sense_cmd(pc, IDEFLOPPY_CAPABILITIES_PAGE);
 128        pc->flags |= PC_FLAG_SUPPRESS_ERROR;
 129
 130        if (ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, floppy->disk, pc, buf, pc->req_xfer))
 131                return 1;
 132
 133        if (buf[8 + 2] & 0x40)
 134                drive->atapi_flags |= IDE_AFLAG_SRFP;
 135
 136        return 0;
 137}
 138
 139static int ide_floppy_format_unit(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_atapi_pc *pc,
 140                                  int __user *arg)
 141{
 142        struct ide_disk_obj *floppy = drive->driver_data;
 143        u8 buf[12];
 144        int blocks, length, flags, err = 0;
 145
 146        if (floppy->openers > 1) {
 147                /* Don't format if someone is using the disk */
 148                drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS;
 149                return -EBUSY;
 150        }
 151
 152        drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS;
 153
 154        /*
 155         * Send ATAPI_FORMAT_UNIT to the drive.
 156         *
 157         * Userland gives us the following structure:
 158         *
 159         * struct idefloppy_format_command {
 160         *        int nblocks;
 161         *        int blocksize;
 162         *        int flags;
 163         *        } ;
 164         *
 165         * flags is a bitmask, currently, the only defined flag is:
 166         *
 167         *        0x01 - verify media after format.
 168         */
 169        if (get_user(blocks, arg) ||
 170                        get_user(length, arg+1) ||
 171                        get_user(flags, arg+2)) {
 172                err = -EFAULT;
 173                goto out;
 174        }
 175
 176        ide_floppy_get_sfrp_bit(drive, pc);
 177        ide_floppy_create_format_unit_cmd(pc, buf, blocks, length, flags);
 178
 179        if (ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, floppy->disk, pc, buf, pc->req_xfer))
 180                err = -EIO;
 181
 182out:
 183        if (err)
 184                drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS;
 185        return err;
 186}
 187
 188/*
 189 * Get ATAPI_FORMAT_UNIT progress indication.
 190 *
 191 * Userland gives a pointer to an int.  The int is set to a progress
 192 * indicator 0-65536, with 65536=100%.
 193 *
 194 * If the drive does not support format progress indication, we just check
 195 * the dsc bit, and return either 0 or 65536.
 196 */
 197
 198static int ide_floppy_get_format_progress(ide_drive_t *drive,
 199                                          struct ide_atapi_pc *pc,
 200                                          int __user *arg)
 201{
 202        struct ide_disk_obj *floppy = drive->driver_data;
 203        u8 sense_buf[18];
 204        int progress_indication = 0x10000;
 205
 206        if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_SRFP) {
 207                ide_create_request_sense_cmd(drive, pc);
 208                if (ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, floppy->disk, pc, sense_buf,
 209                                      pc->req_xfer))
 210                        return -EIO;
 211
 212                if (floppy->sense_key == 2 &&
 213                    floppy->asc == 4 &&
 214                    floppy->ascq == 4)
 215                        progress_indication = floppy->progress_indication;
 216
 217                /* Else assume format_unit has finished, and we're at 0x10000 */
 218        } else {
 219                ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
 220                unsigned long flags;
 221                u8 stat;
 222
 223                local_irq_save(flags);
 224                stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
 225                local_irq_restore(flags);
 226
 227                progress_indication = ((stat & ATA_DSC) == 0) ? 0 : 0x10000;
 228        }
 229
 230        if (put_user(progress_indication, arg))
 231                return -EFAULT;
 232
 233        return 0;
 234}
 235
 236static int ide_floppy_lockdoor(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_atapi_pc *pc,
 237                               unsigned long arg, unsigned int cmd)
 238{
 239        struct ide_disk_obj *floppy = drive->driver_data;
 240        struct gendisk *disk = floppy->disk;
 241        int prevent = (arg && cmd != CDROMEJECT) ? 1 : 0;
 242
 243        if (floppy->openers > 1)
 244                return -EBUSY;
 245
 246        ide_set_media_lock(drive, disk, prevent);
 247
 248        if (cmd == CDROMEJECT)
 249                ide_do_start_stop(drive, disk, 2);
 250
 251        return 0;
 252}
 253
 254static int ide_floppy_format_ioctl(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_atapi_pc *pc,
 255                                   fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd,
 256                                   void __user *argp)
 257{
 258        switch (cmd) {
 259        case IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_SUPPORTED:
 260                return 0;
 261        case IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_GET_CAPACITY:
 262                return ide_floppy_get_format_capacities(drive, pc, argp);
 263        case IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_START:
 264                if (!(mode & FMODE_WRITE))
 265                        return -EPERM;
 266                return ide_floppy_format_unit(drive, pc, (int __user *)argp);
 267        case IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_GET_PROGRESS:
 268                return ide_floppy_get_format_progress(drive, pc, argp);
 269        default:
 270                return -ENOTTY;
 271        }
 272}
 273
 274int ide_floppy_ioctl(ide_drive_t *drive, struct block_device *bdev,
 275                     fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 276{
 277        struct ide_atapi_pc pc;
 278        void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
 279        int err;
 280
 281        mutex_lock(&ide_floppy_ioctl_mutex);
 282        if (cmd == CDROMEJECT || cmd == CDROM_LOCKDOOR) {
 283                err = ide_floppy_lockdoor(drive, &pc, arg, cmd);
 284                goto out;
 285        }
 286
 287        err = ide_floppy_format_ioctl(drive, &pc, mode, cmd, argp);
 288        if (err != -ENOTTY)
 289                goto out;
 290
 291        /*
 292         * skip SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND (deprecated)
 293         * and CDROM_SEND_PACKET (legacy) ioctls
 294         */
 295        if (cmd != CDROM_SEND_PACKET && cmd != SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND)
 296                err = scsi_cmd_blk_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, argp);
 297
 298        if (err == -ENOTTY)
 299                err = generic_ide_ioctl(drive, bdev, cmd, arg);
 300
 301out:
 302        mutex_unlock(&ide_floppy_ioctl_mutex);
 303        return err;
 304}
 305