linux/drivers/ide/ns87415.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 1997-1998      Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
   4 * Copyright (C) 1998           Eddie C. Dost <ecd@skynet.be>
   5 * Copyright (C) 1999-2000      Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
   6 * Copyright (C) 2004           Grant Grundler <grundler at parisc-linux.org>
   7 *
   8 * Inspired by an earlier effort from David S. Miller <davem@redhat.com>
   9 */
  10
  11#include <linux/module.h>
  12#include <linux/types.h>
  13#include <linux/kernel.h>
  14#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  15#include <linux/pci.h>
  16#include <linux/delay.h>
  17#include <linux/ide.h>
  18#include <linux/init.h>
  19
  20#include <asm/io.h>
  21
  22#define DRV_NAME "ns87415"
  23
  24#ifdef CONFIG_SUPERIO
  25/* SUPERIO 87560 is a PoS chip that NatSem denies exists.
  26 * Unfortunately, it's built-in on all Astro-based PA-RISC workstations
  27 * which use the integrated NS87514 cell for CD-ROM support.
  28 * i.e we have to support for CD-ROM installs.
  29 * See drivers/parisc/superio.c for more gory details.
  30 */
  31#include <asm/superio.h>
  32
  33#define SUPERIO_IDE_MAX_RETRIES 25
  34
  35/* Because of a defect in Super I/O, all reads of the PCI DMA status 
  36 * registers, IDE status register and the IDE select register need to be 
  37 * retried
  38 */
  39static u8 superio_ide_inb (unsigned long port)
  40{
  41        u8 tmp;
  42        int retries = SUPERIO_IDE_MAX_RETRIES;
  43
  44        /* printk(" [ reading port 0x%x with retry ] ", port); */
  45
  46        do {
  47                tmp = inb(port);
  48                if (tmp == 0)
  49                        udelay(50);
  50        } while (tmp == 0 && retries-- > 0);
  51
  52        return tmp;
  53}
  54
  55static u8 superio_read_status(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  56{
  57        return superio_ide_inb(hwif->io_ports.status_addr);
  58}
  59
  60static u8 superio_dma_sff_read_status(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  61{
  62        return superio_ide_inb(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
  63}
  64
  65static void superio_tf_read(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_taskfile *tf,
  66                            u8 valid)
  67{
  68        struct ide_io_ports *io_ports = &drive->hwif->io_ports;
  69
  70        if (valid & IDE_VALID_ERROR)
  71                tf->error  = inb(io_ports->feature_addr);
  72        if (valid & IDE_VALID_NSECT)
  73                tf->nsect  = inb(io_ports->nsect_addr);
  74        if (valid & IDE_VALID_LBAL)
  75                tf->lbal   = inb(io_ports->lbal_addr);
  76        if (valid & IDE_VALID_LBAM)
  77                tf->lbam   = inb(io_ports->lbam_addr);
  78        if (valid & IDE_VALID_LBAH)
  79                tf->lbah   = inb(io_ports->lbah_addr);
  80        if (valid & IDE_VALID_DEVICE)
  81                tf->device = superio_ide_inb(io_ports->device_addr);
  82}
  83
  84static void ns87415_dev_select(ide_drive_t *drive);
  85
  86static const struct ide_tp_ops superio_tp_ops = {
  87        .exec_command           = ide_exec_command,
  88        .read_status            = superio_read_status,
  89        .read_altstatus         = ide_read_altstatus,
  90        .write_devctl           = ide_write_devctl,
  91
  92        .dev_select             = ns87415_dev_select,
  93        .tf_load                = ide_tf_load,
  94        .tf_read                = superio_tf_read,
  95
  96        .input_data             = ide_input_data,
  97        .output_data            = ide_output_data,
  98};
  99
 100static void superio_init_iops(struct hwif_s *hwif)
 101{
 102        struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 103        u32 dma_stat;
 104        u8 port = hwif->channel, tmp;
 105
 106        dma_stat = (pci_resource_start(pdev, 4) & ~3) + (!port ? 2 : 0xa);
 107
 108        /* Clear error/interrupt, enable dma */
 109        tmp = superio_ide_inb(dma_stat);
 110        outb(tmp | 0x66, dma_stat);
 111}
 112#else
 113#define superio_dma_sff_read_status ide_dma_sff_read_status
 114#endif
 115
 116static unsigned int ns87415_count = 0, ns87415_control[MAX_HWIFS] = { 0 };
 117
 118/*
 119 * This routine either enables/disables (according to IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT)
 120 * the IRQ associated with the port,
 121 * and selects either PIO or DMA handshaking for the next I/O operation.
 122 */
 123static void ns87415_prepare_drive (ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned int use_dma)
 124{
 125        ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
 126        struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 127        unsigned int bit, other, new, *old = (unsigned int *) hwif->select_data;
 128        unsigned long flags;
 129
 130        local_irq_save(flags);
 131        new = *old;
 132
 133        /* Adjust IRQ enable bit */
 134        bit = 1 << (8 + hwif->channel);
 135
 136        if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT)
 137                new &= ~bit;
 138        else
 139                new |= bit;
 140
 141        /* Select PIO or DMA, DMA may only be selected for one drive/channel. */
 142        bit   = 1 << (20 + (drive->dn & 1) + (hwif->channel << 1));
 143        other = 1 << (20 + (1 - (drive->dn & 1)) + (hwif->channel << 1));
 144        new = use_dma ? ((new & ~other) | bit) : (new & ~bit);
 145
 146        if (new != *old) {
 147                unsigned char stat;
 148
 149                /*
 150                 * Don't change DMA engine settings while Write Buffers
 151                 * are busy.
 152                 */
 153                (void) pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x43, &stat);
 154                while (stat & 0x03) {
 155                        udelay(1);
 156                        (void) pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x43, &stat);
 157                }
 158
 159                *old = new;
 160                (void) pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x40, new);
 161
 162                /*
 163                 * And let things settle...
 164                 */
 165                udelay(10);
 166        }
 167
 168        local_irq_restore(flags);
 169}
 170
 171static void ns87415_dev_select(ide_drive_t *drive)
 172{
 173        ns87415_prepare_drive(drive,
 174                              !!(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA));
 175
 176        outb(drive->select | ATA_DEVICE_OBS, drive->hwif->io_ports.device_addr);
 177}
 178
 179static void ns87415_dma_start(ide_drive_t *drive)
 180{
 181        ns87415_prepare_drive(drive, 1);
 182        ide_dma_start(drive);
 183}
 184
 185static int ns87415_dma_end(ide_drive_t *drive)
 186{
 187        ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
 188        u8 dma_stat = 0, dma_cmd = 0;
 189
 190        dma_stat = hwif->dma_ops->dma_sff_read_status(hwif);
 191        /* get DMA command mode */
 192        dma_cmd = inb(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
 193        /* stop DMA */
 194        outb(dma_cmd & ~1, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
 195        /* from ERRATA: clear the INTR & ERROR bits */
 196        dma_cmd = inb(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
 197        outb(dma_cmd | 6, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
 198
 199        ns87415_prepare_drive(drive, 0);
 200
 201        /* verify good DMA status */
 202        return (dma_stat & 7) != 4;
 203}
 204
 205static void init_hwif_ns87415 (ide_hwif_t *hwif)
 206{
 207        struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 208        unsigned int ctrl, using_inta;
 209        u8 progif;
 210#ifdef __sparc_v9__
 211        int timeout;
 212        u8 stat;
 213#endif
 214
 215        /*
 216         * We cannot probe for IRQ: both ports share common IRQ on INTA.
 217         * Also, leave IRQ masked during drive probing, to prevent infinite
 218         * interrupts from a potentially floating INTA..
 219         *
 220         * IRQs get unmasked in dev_select() when drive is first used.
 221         */
 222        (void) pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x40, &ctrl);
 223        (void) pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x09, &progif);
 224        /* is irq in "native" mode? */
 225        using_inta = progif & (1 << (hwif->channel << 1));
 226        if (!using_inta)
 227                using_inta = ctrl & (1 << (4 + hwif->channel));
 228        if (hwif->mate) {
 229                hwif->select_data = hwif->mate->select_data;
 230        } else {
 231                hwif->select_data = (unsigned long)
 232                                        &ns87415_control[ns87415_count++];
 233                ctrl |= (1 << 8) | (1 << 9);    /* mask both IRQs */
 234                if (using_inta)
 235                        ctrl &= ~(1 << 6);      /* unmask INTA */
 236                *((unsigned int *)hwif->select_data) = ctrl;
 237                (void) pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x40, ctrl);
 238
 239                /*
 240                 * Set prefetch size to 512 bytes for both ports,
 241                 * but don't turn on/off prefetching here.
 242                 */
 243                pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x55, 0xee);
 244
 245#ifdef __sparc_v9__
 246                /*
 247                 * XXX: Reset the device, if we don't it will not respond to
 248                 *      dev_select() properly during first ide_probe_port().
 249                 */
 250                timeout = 10000;
 251                outb(12, hwif->io_ports.ctl_addr);
 252                udelay(10);
 253                outb(8, hwif->io_ports.ctl_addr);
 254                do {
 255                        udelay(50);
 256                        stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
 257                        if (stat == 0xff)
 258                                break;
 259                } while ((stat & ATA_BUSY) && --timeout);
 260#endif
 261        }
 262
 263        if (!using_inta)
 264                hwif->irq = pci_get_legacy_ide_irq(dev, hwif->channel);
 265
 266        if (!hwif->dma_base)
 267                return;
 268
 269        outb(0x60, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
 270}
 271
 272static const struct ide_tp_ops ns87415_tp_ops = {
 273        .exec_command           = ide_exec_command,
 274        .read_status            = ide_read_status,
 275        .read_altstatus         = ide_read_altstatus,
 276        .write_devctl           = ide_write_devctl,
 277
 278        .dev_select             = ns87415_dev_select,
 279        .tf_load                = ide_tf_load,
 280        .tf_read                = ide_tf_read,
 281
 282        .input_data             = ide_input_data,
 283        .output_data            = ide_output_data,
 284};
 285
 286static const struct ide_dma_ops ns87415_dma_ops = {
 287        .dma_host_set           = ide_dma_host_set,
 288        .dma_setup              = ide_dma_setup,
 289        .dma_start              = ns87415_dma_start,
 290        .dma_end                = ns87415_dma_end,
 291        .dma_test_irq           = ide_dma_test_irq,
 292        .dma_lost_irq           = ide_dma_lost_irq,
 293        .dma_timer_expiry       = ide_dma_sff_timer_expiry,
 294        .dma_sff_read_status    = superio_dma_sff_read_status,
 295};
 296
 297static const struct ide_port_info ns87415_chipset = {
 298        .name           = DRV_NAME,
 299        .init_hwif      = init_hwif_ns87415,
 300        .tp_ops         = &ns87415_tp_ops,
 301        .dma_ops        = &ns87415_dma_ops,
 302        .host_flags     = IDE_HFLAG_TRUST_BIOS_FOR_DMA |
 303                          IDE_HFLAG_NO_ATAPI_DMA,
 304};
 305
 306static int ns87415_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 307{
 308        struct ide_port_info d = ns87415_chipset;
 309
 310#ifdef CONFIG_SUPERIO
 311        if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) == 0xE) {
 312                /* Built-in - assume it's under superio. */
 313                d.init_iops = superio_init_iops;
 314                d.tp_ops = &superio_tp_ops;
 315        }
 316#endif
 317        return ide_pci_init_one(dev, &d, NULL);
 318}
 319
 320static const struct pci_device_id ns87415_pci_tbl[] = {
 321        { PCI_VDEVICE(NS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87415), 0 },
 322        { 0, },
 323};
 324MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ns87415_pci_tbl);
 325
 326static struct pci_driver ns87415_pci_driver = {
 327        .name           = "NS87415_IDE",
 328        .id_table       = ns87415_pci_tbl,
 329        .probe          = ns87415_init_one,
 330        .remove         = ide_pci_remove,
 331        .suspend        = ide_pci_suspend,
 332        .resume         = ide_pci_resume,
 333};
 334
 335static int __init ns87415_ide_init(void)
 336{
 337        return ide_pci_register_driver(&ns87415_pci_driver);
 338}
 339
 340static void __exit ns87415_ide_exit(void)
 341{
 342        pci_unregister_driver(&ns87415_pci_driver);
 343}
 344
 345module_init(ns87415_ide_init);
 346module_exit(ns87415_ide_exit);
 347
 348MODULE_AUTHOR("Mark Lord, Eddie Dost, Andre Hedrick");
 349MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for NS87415 IDE");
 350MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 351