linux/drivers/iio/adc/npcm_adc.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2// Copyright (c) 2019 Nuvoton Technology corporation.
   3
   4#include <linux/clk.h>
   5#include <linux/device.h>
   6#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
   7#include <linux/io.h>
   8#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
   9#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  10#include <linux/kernel.h>
  11#include <linux/module.h>
  12#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  13#include <linux/regmap.h>
  14#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
  15#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  16#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  17
  18struct npcm_adc {
  19        bool int_status;
  20        u32 adc_sample_hz;
  21        struct device *dev;
  22        void __iomem *regs;
  23        struct clk *adc_clk;
  24        wait_queue_head_t wq;
  25        struct regulator *vref;
  26        struct regmap *rst_regmap;
  27};
  28
  29/* NPCM7xx reset module */
  30#define NPCM7XX_IPSRST1_OFFSET          0x020
  31#define NPCM7XX_IPSRST1_ADC_RST         BIT(27)
  32
  33/* ADC registers */
  34#define NPCM_ADCCON      0x00
  35#define NPCM_ADCDATA     0x04
  36
  37/* ADCCON Register Bits */
  38#define NPCM_ADCCON_ADC_INT_EN          BIT(21)
  39#define NPCM_ADCCON_REFSEL              BIT(19)
  40#define NPCM_ADCCON_ADC_INT_ST          BIT(18)
  41#define NPCM_ADCCON_ADC_EN              BIT(17)
  42#define NPCM_ADCCON_ADC_RST             BIT(16)
  43#define NPCM_ADCCON_ADC_CONV            BIT(13)
  44
  45#define NPCM_ADCCON_CH_MASK             GENMASK(27, 24)
  46#define NPCM_ADCCON_CH(x)               ((x) << 24)
  47#define NPCM_ADCCON_DIV_SHIFT           1
  48#define NPCM_ADCCON_DIV_MASK            GENMASK(8, 1)
  49#define NPCM_ADC_DATA_MASK(x)           ((x) & GENMASK(9, 0))
  50
  51#define NPCM_ADC_ENABLE         (NPCM_ADCCON_ADC_EN | NPCM_ADCCON_ADC_INT_EN)
  52
  53/* ADC General Definition */
  54#define NPCM_RESOLUTION_BITS            10
  55#define NPCM_INT_VREF_MV                2000
  56
  57#define NPCM_ADC_CHAN(ch) {                                     \
  58        .type = IIO_VOLTAGE,                                    \
  59        .indexed = 1,                                           \
  60        .channel = ch,                                          \
  61        .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),           \
  62        .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |  \
  63                                BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ),   \
  64}
  65
  66static const struct iio_chan_spec npcm_adc_iio_channels[] = {
  67        NPCM_ADC_CHAN(0),
  68        NPCM_ADC_CHAN(1),
  69        NPCM_ADC_CHAN(2),
  70        NPCM_ADC_CHAN(3),
  71        NPCM_ADC_CHAN(4),
  72        NPCM_ADC_CHAN(5),
  73        NPCM_ADC_CHAN(6),
  74        NPCM_ADC_CHAN(7),
  75};
  76
  77static irqreturn_t npcm_adc_isr(int irq, void *data)
  78{
  79        u32 regtemp;
  80        struct iio_dev *indio_dev = data;
  81        struct npcm_adc *info = iio_priv(indio_dev);
  82
  83        regtemp = ioread32(info->regs + NPCM_ADCCON);
  84        if (regtemp & NPCM_ADCCON_ADC_INT_ST) {
  85                iowrite32(regtemp, info->regs + NPCM_ADCCON);
  86                wake_up_interruptible(&info->wq);
  87                info->int_status = true;
  88        }
  89
  90        return IRQ_HANDLED;
  91}
  92
  93static int npcm_adc_read(struct npcm_adc *info, int *val, u8 channel)
  94{
  95        int ret;
  96        u32 regtemp;
  97
  98        /* Select ADC channel */
  99        regtemp = ioread32(info->regs + NPCM_ADCCON);
 100        regtemp &= ~NPCM_ADCCON_CH_MASK;
 101        info->int_status = false;
 102        iowrite32(regtemp | NPCM_ADCCON_CH(channel) |
 103                  NPCM_ADCCON_ADC_CONV, info->regs + NPCM_ADCCON);
 104
 105        ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(info->wq, info->int_status,
 106                                               msecs_to_jiffies(10));
 107        if (ret == 0) {
 108                regtemp = ioread32(info->regs + NPCM_ADCCON);
 109                if ((regtemp & NPCM_ADCCON_ADC_CONV) && info->rst_regmap) {
 110                        /* if conversion failed - reset ADC module */
 111                        regmap_write(info->rst_regmap, NPCM7XX_IPSRST1_OFFSET,
 112                                     NPCM7XX_IPSRST1_ADC_RST);
 113                        msleep(100);
 114                        regmap_write(info->rst_regmap, NPCM7XX_IPSRST1_OFFSET,
 115                                     0x0);
 116                        msleep(100);
 117
 118                        /* Enable ADC and start conversion module */
 119                        iowrite32(NPCM_ADC_ENABLE | NPCM_ADCCON_ADC_CONV,
 120                                  info->regs + NPCM_ADCCON);
 121                        dev_err(info->dev, "RESET ADC Complete\n");
 122                }
 123                return -ETIMEDOUT;
 124        }
 125        if (ret < 0)
 126                return ret;
 127
 128        *val = NPCM_ADC_DATA_MASK(ioread32(info->regs + NPCM_ADCDATA));
 129
 130        return 0;
 131}
 132
 133static int npcm_adc_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
 134                             struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val,
 135                             int *val2, long mask)
 136{
 137        int ret;
 138        int vref_uv;
 139        struct npcm_adc *info = iio_priv(indio_dev);
 140
 141        switch (mask) {
 142        case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
 143                mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
 144                ret = npcm_adc_read(info, val, chan->channel);
 145                mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
 146                if (ret) {
 147                        dev_err(info->dev, "NPCM ADC read failed\n");
 148                        return ret;
 149                }
 150                return IIO_VAL_INT;
 151        case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
 152                if (!IS_ERR(info->vref)) {
 153                        vref_uv = regulator_get_voltage(info->vref);
 154                        *val = vref_uv / 1000;
 155                } else {
 156                        *val = NPCM_INT_VREF_MV;
 157                }
 158                *val2 = NPCM_RESOLUTION_BITS;
 159                return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
 160        case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
 161                *val = info->adc_sample_hz;
 162                return IIO_VAL_INT;
 163        default:
 164                return -EINVAL;
 165        }
 166
 167        return 0;
 168}
 169
 170static const struct iio_info npcm_adc_iio_info = {
 171        .read_raw = &npcm_adc_read_raw,
 172};
 173
 174static const struct of_device_id npcm_adc_match[] = {
 175        { .compatible = "nuvoton,npcm750-adc", },
 176        { /* sentinel */ }
 177};
 178MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, npcm_adc_match);
 179
 180static int npcm_adc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 181{
 182        int ret;
 183        int irq;
 184        u32 div;
 185        u32 reg_con;
 186        struct resource *res;
 187        struct npcm_adc *info;
 188        struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
 189        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
 190        struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
 191
 192        indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*info));
 193        if (!indio_dev)
 194                return -ENOMEM;
 195        info = iio_priv(indio_dev);
 196
 197        info->dev = &pdev->dev;
 198
 199        res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 200        info->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
 201        if (IS_ERR(info->regs))
 202                return PTR_ERR(info->regs);
 203
 204        info->adc_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
 205        if (IS_ERR(info->adc_clk)) {
 206                dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "ADC clock failed: can't read clk\n");
 207                return PTR_ERR(info->adc_clk);
 208        }
 209
 210        /* calculate ADC clock sample rate */
 211        reg_con = ioread32(info->regs + NPCM_ADCCON);
 212        div = reg_con & NPCM_ADCCON_DIV_MASK;
 213        div = div >> NPCM_ADCCON_DIV_SHIFT;
 214        info->adc_sample_hz = clk_get_rate(info->adc_clk) / ((div + 1) * 2);
 215
 216        if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "nuvoton,npcm750-adc")) {
 217                info->rst_regmap = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_compatible
 218                        ("nuvoton,npcm750-rst");
 219                if (IS_ERR(info->rst_regmap)) {
 220                        dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to find nuvoton,npcm750-rst\n");
 221                        ret = PTR_ERR(info->rst_regmap);
 222                        goto err_disable_clk;
 223                }
 224        }
 225
 226        irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
 227        if (irq <= 0) {
 228                dev_err(dev, "failed getting interrupt resource\n");
 229                ret = -EINVAL;
 230                goto err_disable_clk;
 231        }
 232
 233        ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, npcm_adc_isr, 0,
 234                               "NPCM_ADC", indio_dev);
 235        if (ret < 0) {
 236                dev_err(dev, "failed requesting interrupt\n");
 237                goto err_disable_clk;
 238        }
 239
 240        reg_con = ioread32(info->regs + NPCM_ADCCON);
 241        info->vref = devm_regulator_get_optional(&pdev->dev, "vref");
 242        if (!IS_ERR(info->vref)) {
 243                ret = regulator_enable(info->vref);
 244                if (ret) {
 245                        dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't enable ADC reference voltage\n");
 246                        goto err_disable_clk;
 247                }
 248
 249                iowrite32(reg_con & ~NPCM_ADCCON_REFSEL,
 250                          info->regs + NPCM_ADCCON);
 251        } else {
 252                /*
 253                 * Any error which is not ENODEV indicates the regulator
 254                 * has been specified and so is a failure case.
 255                 */
 256                if (PTR_ERR(info->vref) != -ENODEV) {
 257                        ret = PTR_ERR(info->vref);
 258                        goto err_disable_clk;
 259                }
 260
 261                /* Use internal reference */
 262                iowrite32(reg_con | NPCM_ADCCON_REFSEL,
 263                          info->regs + NPCM_ADCCON);
 264        }
 265
 266        init_waitqueue_head(&info->wq);
 267
 268        reg_con = ioread32(info->regs + NPCM_ADCCON);
 269        reg_con |= NPCM_ADC_ENABLE;
 270
 271        /* Enable the ADC Module */
 272        iowrite32(reg_con, info->regs + NPCM_ADCCON);
 273
 274        /* Start ADC conversion */
 275        iowrite32(reg_con | NPCM_ADCCON_ADC_CONV, info->regs + NPCM_ADCCON);
 276
 277        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, indio_dev);
 278        indio_dev->name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
 279        indio_dev->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
 280        indio_dev->info = &npcm_adc_iio_info;
 281        indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
 282        indio_dev->channels = npcm_adc_iio_channels;
 283        indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(npcm_adc_iio_channels);
 284
 285        ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
 286        if (ret) {
 287                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Couldn't register the device.\n");
 288                goto err_iio_register;
 289        }
 290
 291        pr_info("NPCM ADC driver probed\n");
 292
 293        return 0;
 294
 295err_iio_register:
 296        iowrite32(reg_con & ~NPCM_ADCCON_ADC_EN, info->regs + NPCM_ADCCON);
 297        if (!IS_ERR(info->vref))
 298                regulator_disable(info->vref);
 299err_disable_clk:
 300        clk_disable_unprepare(info->adc_clk);
 301
 302        return ret;
 303}
 304
 305static int npcm_adc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 306{
 307        struct iio_dev *indio_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 308        struct npcm_adc *info = iio_priv(indio_dev);
 309        u32 regtemp;
 310
 311        iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
 312
 313        regtemp = ioread32(info->regs + NPCM_ADCCON);
 314        iowrite32(regtemp & ~NPCM_ADCCON_ADC_EN, info->regs + NPCM_ADCCON);
 315        if (!IS_ERR(info->vref))
 316                regulator_disable(info->vref);
 317        clk_disable_unprepare(info->adc_clk);
 318
 319        return 0;
 320}
 321
 322static struct platform_driver npcm_adc_driver = {
 323        .probe          = npcm_adc_probe,
 324        .remove         = npcm_adc_remove,
 325        .driver         = {
 326                .name   = "npcm_adc",
 327                .of_match_table = npcm_adc_match,
 328        },
 329};
 330
 331module_platform_driver(npcm_adc_driver);
 332
 333MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Nuvoton NPCM ADC Driver");
 334MODULE_AUTHOR("Tomer Maimon <tomer.maimon@nuvoton.com>");
 335MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 336