linux/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/bttv-input.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Gerd Knorr
   5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Pavel Machek
   6 */
   7
   8#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
   9
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/init.h>
  12#include <linux/delay.h>
  13#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  14#include <linux/input.h>
  15#include <linux/slab.h>
  16
  17#include "bttv.h"
  18#include "bttvp.h"
  19
  20
  21static int ir_debug;
  22module_param(ir_debug, int, 0644);
  23
  24static int ir_rc5_remote_gap = 885;
  25module_param(ir_rc5_remote_gap, int, 0644);
  26
  27#undef dprintk
  28#define dprintk(fmt, ...)                       \
  29do {                                            \
  30        if (ir_debug >= 1)                      \
  31                pr_info(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);    \
  32} while (0)
  33
  34#define DEVNAME "bttv-input"
  35
  36#define MODULE_NAME "bttv"
  37
  38/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  39
  40static void ir_handle_key(struct bttv *btv)
  41{
  42        struct bttv_ir *ir = btv->remote;
  43        u32 gpio,data;
  44
  45        /* read gpio value */
  46        gpio = bttv_gpio_read(&btv->c);
  47        if (ir->polling) {
  48                if (ir->last_gpio == gpio)
  49                        return;
  50                ir->last_gpio = gpio;
  51        }
  52
  53        /* extract data */
  54        data = ir_extract_bits(gpio, ir->mask_keycode);
  55        dprintk("irq gpio=0x%x code=%d | %s%s%s\n",
  56                gpio, data,
  57                ir->polling               ? "poll"  : "irq",
  58                (gpio & ir->mask_keydown) ? " down" : "",
  59                (gpio & ir->mask_keyup)   ? " up"   : "");
  60
  61        if ((ir->mask_keydown && (gpio & ir->mask_keydown)) ||
  62            (ir->mask_keyup   && !(gpio & ir->mask_keyup))) {
  63                rc_keydown_notimeout(ir->dev, RC_PROTO_UNKNOWN, data, 0);
  64        } else {
  65                /* HACK: Probably, ir->mask_keydown is missing
  66                   for this board */
  67                if (btv->c.type == BTTV_BOARD_WINFAST2000)
  68                        rc_keydown_notimeout(ir->dev, RC_PROTO_UNKNOWN, data,
  69                                             0);
  70
  71                rc_keyup(ir->dev);
  72        }
  73}
  74
  75static void ir_enltv_handle_key(struct bttv *btv)
  76{
  77        struct bttv_ir *ir = btv->remote;
  78        u32 gpio, data, keyup;
  79
  80        /* read gpio value */
  81        gpio = bttv_gpio_read(&btv->c);
  82
  83        /* extract data */
  84        data = ir_extract_bits(gpio, ir->mask_keycode);
  85
  86        /* Check if it is keyup */
  87        keyup = (gpio & ir->mask_keyup) ? 1 << 31 : 0;
  88
  89        if ((ir->last_gpio & 0x7f) != data) {
  90                dprintk("gpio=0x%x code=%d | %s\n",
  91                        gpio, data,
  92                        (gpio & ir->mask_keyup) ? " up" : "up/down");
  93
  94                rc_keydown_notimeout(ir->dev, RC_PROTO_UNKNOWN, data, 0);
  95                if (keyup)
  96                        rc_keyup(ir->dev);
  97        } else {
  98                if ((ir->last_gpio & 1 << 31) == keyup)
  99                        return;
 100
 101                dprintk("(cnt) gpio=0x%x code=%d | %s\n",
 102                        gpio, data,
 103                        (gpio & ir->mask_keyup) ? " up" : "down");
 104
 105                if (keyup)
 106                        rc_keyup(ir->dev);
 107                else
 108                        rc_keydown_notimeout(ir->dev, RC_PROTO_UNKNOWN, data,
 109                                             0);
 110        }
 111
 112        ir->last_gpio = data | keyup;
 113}
 114
 115static int bttv_rc5_irq(struct bttv *btv);
 116
 117void bttv_input_irq(struct bttv *btv)
 118{
 119        struct bttv_ir *ir = btv->remote;
 120
 121        if (ir->rc5_gpio)
 122                bttv_rc5_irq(btv);
 123        else if (!ir->polling)
 124                ir_handle_key(btv);
 125}
 126
 127static void bttv_input_timer(struct timer_list *t)
 128{
 129        struct bttv_ir *ir = from_timer(ir, t, timer);
 130        struct bttv *btv = ir->btv;
 131
 132        if (btv->c.type == BTTV_BOARD_ENLTV_FM_2)
 133                ir_enltv_handle_key(btv);
 134        else
 135                ir_handle_key(btv);
 136        mod_timer(&ir->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(ir->polling));
 137}
 138
 139/*
 140 * FIXME: Nebula digi uses the legacy way to decode RC5, instead of relying
 141 * on the rc-core way. As we need to be sure that both IRQ transitions are
 142 * properly triggered, Better to touch it only with this hardware for
 143 * testing.
 144 */
 145
 146#define RC5_START(x)    (((x) >> 12) & 0x03)
 147#define RC5_TOGGLE(x)   (((x) >> 11) & 0x01)
 148#define RC5_ADDR(x)     (((x) >> 6)  & 0x1f)
 149#define RC5_INSTR(x)    (((x) >> 0)  & 0x3f)
 150
 151/* decode raw bit pattern to RC5 code */
 152static u32 bttv_rc5_decode(unsigned int code)
 153{
 154        unsigned int org_code = code;
 155        unsigned int pair;
 156        unsigned int rc5 = 0;
 157        int i;
 158
 159        for (i = 0; i < 14; ++i) {
 160                pair = code & 0x3;
 161                code >>= 2;
 162
 163                rc5 <<= 1;
 164                switch (pair) {
 165                case 0:
 166                case 2:
 167                        break;
 168                case 1:
 169                        rc5 |= 1;
 170                break;
 171                case 3:
 172                        dprintk("rc5_decode(%x) bad code\n",
 173                                org_code);
 174                        return 0;
 175                }
 176        }
 177        dprintk("code=%x, rc5=%x, start=%x, toggle=%x, address=%x, instr=%x\n",
 178                rc5, org_code, RC5_START(rc5),
 179                RC5_TOGGLE(rc5), RC5_ADDR(rc5), RC5_INSTR(rc5));
 180        return rc5;
 181}
 182
 183static void bttv_rc5_timer_end(struct timer_list *t)
 184{
 185        struct bttv_ir *ir = from_timer(ir, t, timer);
 186        ktime_t tv;
 187        u32 gap, rc5, scancode;
 188        u8 toggle, command, system;
 189
 190        /* get time */
 191        tv = ktime_get();
 192
 193        gap = ktime_to_us(ktime_sub(tv, ir->base_time));
 194        /* avoid overflow with gap >1s */
 195        if (gap > USEC_PER_SEC) {
 196                gap = 200000;
 197        }
 198        /* signal we're ready to start a new code */
 199        ir->active = false;
 200
 201        /* Allow some timer jitter (RC5 is ~24ms anyway so this is ok) */
 202        if (gap < 28000) {
 203                dprintk("spurious timer_end\n");
 204                return;
 205        }
 206
 207        if (ir->last_bit < 20) {
 208                /* ignore spurious codes (caused by light/other remotes) */
 209                dprintk("short code: %x\n", ir->code);
 210                return;
 211        }
 212
 213        ir->code = (ir->code << ir->shift_by) | 1;
 214        rc5 = bttv_rc5_decode(ir->code);
 215
 216        toggle = RC5_TOGGLE(rc5);
 217        system = RC5_ADDR(rc5);
 218        command = RC5_INSTR(rc5);
 219
 220        switch (RC5_START(rc5)) {
 221        case 0x3:
 222                break;
 223        case 0x2:
 224                command += 0x40;
 225                break;
 226        default:
 227                return;
 228        }
 229
 230        scancode = RC_SCANCODE_RC5(system, command);
 231        rc_keydown(ir->dev, RC_PROTO_RC5, scancode, toggle);
 232        dprintk("scancode %x, toggle %x\n", scancode, toggle);
 233}
 234
 235static int bttv_rc5_irq(struct bttv *btv)
 236{
 237        struct bttv_ir *ir = btv->remote;
 238        ktime_t tv;
 239        u32 gpio;
 240        u32 gap;
 241        unsigned long current_jiffies;
 242
 243        /* read gpio port */
 244        gpio = bttv_gpio_read(&btv->c);
 245
 246        /* get time of bit */
 247        current_jiffies = jiffies;
 248        tv = ktime_get();
 249
 250        gap = ktime_to_us(ktime_sub(tv, ir->base_time));
 251        /* avoid overflow with gap >1s */
 252        if (gap > USEC_PER_SEC) {
 253                gap = 200000;
 254        }
 255
 256        dprintk("RC5 IRQ: gap %d us for %s\n",
 257                gap, (gpio & 0x20) ? "mark" : "space");
 258
 259        /* remote IRQ? */
 260        if (!(gpio & 0x20))
 261                return 0;
 262
 263        /* active code => add bit */
 264        if (ir->active) {
 265                /* only if in the code (otherwise spurious IRQ or timer
 266                   late) */
 267                if (ir->last_bit < 28) {
 268                        ir->last_bit = (gap - ir_rc5_remote_gap / 2) /
 269                            ir_rc5_remote_gap;
 270                        ir->code |= 1 << ir->last_bit;
 271                }
 272                /* starting new code */
 273        } else {
 274                ir->active = true;
 275                ir->code = 0;
 276                ir->base_time = tv;
 277                ir->last_bit = 0;
 278
 279                mod_timer(&ir->timer, current_jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(30));
 280        }
 281
 282        /* toggle GPIO pin 4 to reset the irq */
 283        bttv_gpio_write(&btv->c, gpio & ~(1 << 4));
 284        bttv_gpio_write(&btv->c, gpio | (1 << 4));
 285        return 1;
 286}
 287
 288/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 289
 290static void bttv_ir_start(struct bttv_ir *ir)
 291{
 292        if (ir->polling) {
 293                timer_setup(&ir->timer, bttv_input_timer, 0);
 294                ir->timer.expires  = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
 295                add_timer(&ir->timer);
 296        } else if (ir->rc5_gpio) {
 297                /* set timer_end for code completion */
 298                timer_setup(&ir->timer, bttv_rc5_timer_end, 0);
 299                ir->shift_by = 1;
 300                ir->rc5_remote_gap = ir_rc5_remote_gap;
 301        }
 302}
 303
 304static void bttv_ir_stop(struct bttv *btv)
 305{
 306        if (btv->remote->polling)
 307                del_timer_sync(&btv->remote->timer);
 308
 309        if (btv->remote->rc5_gpio) {
 310                u32 gpio;
 311
 312                del_timer_sync(&btv->remote->timer);
 313
 314                gpio = bttv_gpio_read(&btv->c);
 315                bttv_gpio_write(&btv->c, gpio & ~(1 << 4));
 316        }
 317}
 318
 319/*
 320 * Get_key functions used by I2C remotes
 321 */
 322
 323static int get_key_pv951(struct IR_i2c *ir, enum rc_proto *protocol,
 324                         u32 *scancode, u8 *toggle)
 325{
 326        int rc;
 327        unsigned char b;
 328
 329        /* poll IR chip */
 330        rc = i2c_master_recv(ir->c, &b, 1);
 331        if (rc != 1) {
 332                dprintk("read error\n");
 333                if (rc < 0)
 334                        return rc;
 335                return -EIO;
 336        }
 337
 338        /* ignore 0xaa */
 339        if (b==0xaa)
 340                return 0;
 341        dprintk("key %02x\n", b);
 342
 343        /*
 344         * NOTE:
 345         * lirc_i2c maps the pv951 code as:
 346         *      addr = 0x61D6
 347         *      cmd = bit_reverse (b)
 348         * So, it seems that this device uses NEC extended
 349         * I decided to not fix the table, due to two reasons:
 350         *      1) Without the actual device, this is only a guess;
 351         *      2) As the addr is not reported via I2C, nor can be changed,
 352         *         the device is bound to the vendor-provided RC.
 353         */
 354
 355        *protocol = RC_PROTO_UNKNOWN;
 356        *scancode = b;
 357        *toggle = 0;
 358        return 1;
 359}
 360
 361/* Instantiate the I2C IR receiver device, if present */
 362void init_bttv_i2c_ir(struct bttv *btv)
 363{
 364        static const unsigned short addr_list[] = {
 365                0x1a, 0x18, 0x64, 0x30, 0x71,
 366                I2C_CLIENT_END
 367        };
 368        struct i2c_board_info info;
 369        struct i2c_client *i2c_dev;
 370
 371        if (0 != btv->i2c_rc)
 372                return;
 373
 374        memset(&info, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_board_info));
 375        memset(&btv->init_data, 0, sizeof(btv->init_data));
 376        strscpy(info.type, "ir_video", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
 377
 378        switch (btv->c.type) {
 379        case BTTV_BOARD_PV951:
 380                btv->init_data.name = "PV951";
 381                btv->init_data.get_key = get_key_pv951;
 382                btv->init_data.ir_codes = RC_MAP_PV951;
 383                info.addr = 0x4b;
 384                break;
 385        }
 386
 387        if (btv->init_data.name) {
 388                info.platform_data = &btv->init_data;
 389                i2c_dev = i2c_new_device(&btv->c.i2c_adap, &info);
 390        } else {
 391                /*
 392                 * The external IR receiver is at i2c address 0x34 (0x35 for
 393                 * reads).  Future Hauppauge cards will have an internal
 394                 * receiver at 0x30 (0x31 for reads).  In theory, both can be
 395                 * fitted, and Hauppauge suggest an external overrides an
 396                 * internal.
 397                 * That's why we probe 0x1a (~0x34) first. CB
 398                 */
 399                i2c_dev = i2c_new_probed_device(&btv->c.i2c_adap, &info, addr_list, NULL);
 400        }
 401        if (NULL == i2c_dev)
 402                return;
 403
 404#if defined(CONFIG_MODULES) && defined(MODULE)
 405        request_module("ir-kbd-i2c");
 406#endif
 407}
 408
 409int bttv_input_init(struct bttv *btv)
 410{
 411        struct bttv_ir *ir;
 412        char *ir_codes = NULL;
 413        struct rc_dev *rc;
 414        int err = -ENOMEM;
 415
 416        if (!btv->has_remote)
 417                return -ENODEV;
 418
 419        ir = kzalloc(sizeof(*ir),GFP_KERNEL);
 420        rc = rc_allocate_device(RC_DRIVER_SCANCODE);
 421        if (!ir || !rc)
 422                goto err_out_free;
 423
 424        /* detect & configure */
 425        switch (btv->c.type) {
 426        case BTTV_BOARD_AVERMEDIA:
 427        case BTTV_BOARD_AVPHONE98:
 428        case BTTV_BOARD_AVERMEDIA98:
 429                ir_codes         = RC_MAP_AVERMEDIA;
 430                ir->mask_keycode = 0xf88000;
 431                ir->mask_keydown = 0x010000;
 432                ir->polling      = 50; // ms
 433                break;
 434
 435        case BTTV_BOARD_AVDVBT_761:
 436        case BTTV_BOARD_AVDVBT_771:
 437                ir_codes         = RC_MAP_AVERMEDIA_DVBT;
 438                ir->mask_keycode = 0x0f00c0;
 439                ir->mask_keydown = 0x000020;
 440                ir->polling      = 50; // ms
 441                break;
 442
 443        case BTTV_BOARD_PXELVWPLTVPAK:
 444                ir_codes         = RC_MAP_PIXELVIEW;
 445                ir->mask_keycode = 0x003e00;
 446                ir->mask_keyup   = 0x010000;
 447                ir->polling      = 50; // ms
 448                break;
 449        case BTTV_BOARD_PV_M4900:
 450        case BTTV_BOARD_PV_BT878P_9B:
 451        case BTTV_BOARD_PV_BT878P_PLUS:
 452                ir_codes         = RC_MAP_PIXELVIEW;
 453                ir->mask_keycode = 0x001f00;
 454                ir->mask_keyup   = 0x008000;
 455                ir->polling      = 50; // ms
 456                break;
 457
 458        case BTTV_BOARD_WINFAST2000:
 459                ir_codes         = RC_MAP_WINFAST;
 460                ir->mask_keycode = 0x1f8;
 461                break;
 462        case BTTV_BOARD_MAGICTVIEW061:
 463        case BTTV_BOARD_MAGICTVIEW063:
 464                ir_codes         = RC_MAP_WINFAST;
 465                ir->mask_keycode = 0x0008e000;
 466                ir->mask_keydown = 0x00200000;
 467                break;
 468        case BTTV_BOARD_APAC_VIEWCOMP:
 469                ir_codes         = RC_MAP_APAC_VIEWCOMP;
 470                ir->mask_keycode = 0x001f00;
 471                ir->mask_keyup   = 0x008000;
 472                ir->polling      = 50; // ms
 473                break;
 474        case BTTV_BOARD_ASKEY_CPH03X:
 475        case BTTV_BOARD_CONCEPTRONIC_CTVFMI2:
 476        case BTTV_BOARD_CONTVFMI:
 477        case BTTV_BOARD_KWORLD_VSTREAM_XPERT:
 478                ir_codes         = RC_MAP_PIXELVIEW;
 479                ir->mask_keycode = 0x001F00;
 480                ir->mask_keyup   = 0x006000;
 481                ir->polling      = 50; // ms
 482                break;
 483        case BTTV_BOARD_NEBULA_DIGITV:
 484                ir_codes         = RC_MAP_NEBULA;
 485                ir->rc5_gpio     = true;
 486                break;
 487        case BTTV_BOARD_MACHTV_MAGICTV:
 488                ir_codes         = RC_MAP_APAC_VIEWCOMP;
 489                ir->mask_keycode = 0x001F00;
 490                ir->mask_keyup   = 0x004000;
 491                ir->polling      = 50; /* ms */
 492                break;
 493        case BTTV_BOARD_KOZUMI_KTV_01C:
 494                ir_codes         = RC_MAP_PCTV_SEDNA;
 495                ir->mask_keycode = 0x001f00;
 496                ir->mask_keyup   = 0x006000;
 497                ir->polling      = 50; /* ms */
 498                break;
 499        case BTTV_BOARD_ENLTV_FM_2:
 500                ir_codes         = RC_MAP_ENCORE_ENLTV2;
 501                ir->mask_keycode = 0x00fd00;
 502                ir->mask_keyup   = 0x000080;
 503                ir->polling      = 1; /* ms */
 504                ir->last_gpio    = ir_extract_bits(bttv_gpio_read(&btv->c),
 505                                                   ir->mask_keycode);
 506                break;
 507        }
 508
 509        if (!ir_codes) {
 510                dprintk("Ooops: IR config error [card=%d]\n", btv->c.type);
 511                err = -ENODEV;
 512                goto err_out_free;
 513        }
 514
 515        if (ir->rc5_gpio) {
 516                u32 gpio;
 517                /* enable remote irq */
 518                bttv_gpio_inout(&btv->c, (1 << 4), 1 << 4);
 519                gpio = bttv_gpio_read(&btv->c);
 520                bttv_gpio_write(&btv->c, gpio & ~(1 << 4));
 521                bttv_gpio_write(&btv->c, gpio | (1 << 4));
 522        } else {
 523                /* init hardware-specific stuff */
 524                bttv_gpio_inout(&btv->c, ir->mask_keycode | ir->mask_keydown, 0);
 525        }
 526
 527        /* init input device */
 528        ir->dev = rc;
 529        ir->btv = btv;
 530
 531        snprintf(ir->name, sizeof(ir->name), "bttv IR (card=%d)",
 532                 btv->c.type);
 533        snprintf(ir->phys, sizeof(ir->phys), "pci-%s/ir0",
 534                 pci_name(btv->c.pci));
 535
 536        rc->device_name = ir->name;
 537        rc->input_phys = ir->phys;
 538        rc->input_id.bustype = BUS_PCI;
 539        rc->input_id.version = 1;
 540        if (btv->c.pci->subsystem_vendor) {
 541                rc->input_id.vendor  = btv->c.pci->subsystem_vendor;
 542                rc->input_id.product = btv->c.pci->subsystem_device;
 543        } else {
 544                rc->input_id.vendor  = btv->c.pci->vendor;
 545                rc->input_id.product = btv->c.pci->device;
 546        }
 547        rc->dev.parent = &btv->c.pci->dev;
 548        rc->map_name = ir_codes;
 549        rc->driver_name = MODULE_NAME;
 550
 551        btv->remote = ir;
 552        bttv_ir_start(ir);
 553
 554        /* all done */
 555        err = rc_register_device(rc);
 556        if (err)
 557                goto err_out_stop;
 558
 559        return 0;
 560
 561 err_out_stop:
 562        bttv_ir_stop(btv);
 563        btv->remote = NULL;
 564 err_out_free:
 565        rc_free_device(rc);
 566        kfree(ir);
 567        return err;
 568}
 569
 570void bttv_input_fini(struct bttv *btv)
 571{
 572        if (btv->remote == NULL)
 573                return;
 574
 575        bttv_ir_stop(btv);
 576        rc_unregister_device(btv->remote->dev);
 577        kfree(btv->remote);
 578        btv->remote = NULL;
 579}
 580