linux/drivers/media/tuners/tea5761.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2// For Philips TEA5761 FM Chip
   3// I2C address is always 0x20 (0x10 at 7-bit mode).
   4//
   5// Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
   6
   7#include <linux/i2c.h>
   8#include <linux/slab.h>
   9#include <linux/delay.h>
  10#include <linux/videodev2.h>
  11#include <media/tuner.h>
  12#include "tuner-i2c.h"
  13#include "tea5761.h"
  14
  15static int debug;
  16module_param(debug, int, 0644);
  17MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "enable verbose debug messages");
  18
  19struct tea5761_priv {
  20        struct tuner_i2c_props i2c_props;
  21
  22        u32 frequency;
  23        bool standby;
  24};
  25
  26/*****************************************************************************/
  27
  28/***************************
  29 * TEA5761HN I2C registers *
  30 ***************************/
  31
  32/* INTREG - Read: bytes 0 and 1 / Write: byte 0 */
  33
  34        /* first byte for reading */
  35#define TEA5761_INTREG_IFFLAG           0x10
  36#define TEA5761_INTREG_LEVFLAG          0x8
  37#define TEA5761_INTREG_FRRFLAG          0x2
  38#define TEA5761_INTREG_BLFLAG           0x1
  39
  40        /* second byte for reading / byte for writing */
  41#define TEA5761_INTREG_IFMSK            0x10
  42#define TEA5761_INTREG_LEVMSK           0x8
  43#define TEA5761_INTREG_FRMSK            0x2
  44#define TEA5761_INTREG_BLMSK            0x1
  45
  46/* FRQSET - Read: bytes 2 and 3 / Write: byte 1 and 2 */
  47
  48        /* First byte */
  49#define TEA5761_FRQSET_SEARCH_UP 0x80           /* 1=Station search from botton to up */
  50#define TEA5761_FRQSET_SEARCH_MODE 0x40         /* 1=Search mode */
  51
  52        /* Bits 0-5 for divider MSB */
  53
  54        /* Second byte */
  55        /* Bits 0-7 for divider LSB */
  56
  57/* TNCTRL - Read: bytes 4 and 5 / Write: Bytes 3 and 4 */
  58
  59        /* first byte */
  60
  61#define TEA5761_TNCTRL_PUPD_0   0x40    /* Power UP/Power Down MSB */
  62#define TEA5761_TNCTRL_BLIM     0X20    /* 1= Japan Frequencies, 0= European frequencies */
  63#define TEA5761_TNCTRL_SWPM     0x10    /* 1= software port is FRRFLAG */
  64#define TEA5761_TNCTRL_IFCTC    0x08    /* 1= IF count time 15.02 ms, 0= IF count time 2.02 ms */
  65#define TEA5761_TNCTRL_AFM      0x04
  66#define TEA5761_TNCTRL_SMUTE    0x02    /* 1= Soft mute */
  67#define TEA5761_TNCTRL_SNC      0x01
  68
  69        /* second byte */
  70
  71#define TEA5761_TNCTRL_MU       0x80    /* 1=Hard mute */
  72#define TEA5761_TNCTRL_SSL_1    0x40
  73#define TEA5761_TNCTRL_SSL_0    0x20
  74#define TEA5761_TNCTRL_HLSI     0x10
  75#define TEA5761_TNCTRL_MST      0x08    /* 1 = mono */
  76#define TEA5761_TNCTRL_SWP      0x04
  77#define TEA5761_TNCTRL_DTC      0x02    /* 1 = deemphasis 50 us, 0 = deemphasis 75 us */
  78#define TEA5761_TNCTRL_AHLSI    0x01
  79
  80/* FRQCHECK - Read: bytes 6 and 7  */
  81        /* First byte */
  82
  83        /* Bits 0-5 for divider MSB */
  84
  85        /* Second byte */
  86        /* Bits 0-7 for divider LSB */
  87
  88/* TUNCHECK - Read: bytes 8 and 9  */
  89
  90        /* First byte */
  91#define TEA5761_TUNCHECK_IF_MASK        0x7e    /* IF count */
  92#define TEA5761_TUNCHECK_TUNTO          0x01
  93
  94        /* Second byte */
  95#define TEA5761_TUNCHECK_LEV_MASK       0xf0    /* Level Count */
  96#define TEA5761_TUNCHECK_LD             0x08
  97#define TEA5761_TUNCHECK_STEREO         0x04
  98
  99/* TESTREG - Read: bytes 10 and 11 / Write: bytes 5 and 6 */
 100
 101        /* All zero = no test mode */
 102
 103/* MANID - Read: bytes 12 and 13 */
 104
 105        /* First byte - should be 0x10 */
 106#define TEA5767_MANID_VERSION_MASK      0xf0    /* Version = 1 */
 107#define TEA5767_MANID_ID_MSB_MASK       0x0f    /* Manufacurer ID - should be 0 */
 108
 109        /* Second byte - Should be 0x2b */
 110
 111#define TEA5767_MANID_ID_LSB_MASK       0xfe    /* Manufacturer ID - should be 0x15 */
 112#define TEA5767_MANID_IDAV              0x01    /* 1 = Chip has ID, 0 = Chip has no ID */
 113
 114/* Chip ID - Read: bytes 14 and 15 */
 115
 116        /* First byte - should be 0x57 */
 117
 118        /* Second byte - should be 0x61 */
 119
 120/*****************************************************************************/
 121
 122#define FREQ_OFFSET 0 /* for TEA5767, it is 700 to give the right freq */
 123static void tea5761_status_dump(unsigned char *buffer)
 124{
 125        unsigned int div, frq;
 126
 127        div = ((buffer[2] & 0x3f) << 8) | buffer[3];
 128
 129        frq = 1000 * (div * 32768 / 1000 + FREQ_OFFSET + 225) / 4;      /* Freq in KHz */
 130
 131        printk(KERN_INFO "tea5761: Frequency %d.%03d KHz (divider = 0x%04x)\n",
 132               frq / 1000, frq % 1000, div);
 133}
 134
 135/* Freq should be specifyed at 62.5 Hz */
 136static int __set_radio_freq(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 137                            unsigned int freq,
 138                            bool mono)
 139{
 140        struct tea5761_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
 141        unsigned int frq = freq;
 142        unsigned char buffer[7] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
 143        unsigned div;
 144        int rc;
 145
 146        tuner_dbg("radio freq counter %d\n", frq);
 147
 148        if (priv->standby) {
 149                tuner_dbg("TEA5761 set to standby mode\n");
 150                buffer[5] |= TEA5761_TNCTRL_MU;
 151        } else {
 152                buffer[4] |= TEA5761_TNCTRL_PUPD_0;
 153        }
 154
 155
 156        if (mono) {
 157                tuner_dbg("TEA5761 set to mono\n");
 158                buffer[5] |= TEA5761_TNCTRL_MST;
 159        } else {
 160                tuner_dbg("TEA5761 set to stereo\n");
 161        }
 162
 163        div = (1000 * (frq * 4 / 16 + 700 + 225) ) >> 15;
 164        buffer[1] = (div >> 8) & 0x3f;
 165        buffer[2] = div & 0xff;
 166
 167        if (debug)
 168                tea5761_status_dump(buffer);
 169
 170        if (7 != (rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv->i2c_props, buffer, 7)))
 171                tuner_warn("i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 5)\n", rc);
 172
 173        priv->frequency = frq * 125 / 2;
 174
 175        return 0;
 176}
 177
 178static int set_radio_freq(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 179                          struct analog_parameters *params)
 180{
 181        struct tea5761_priv *priv = fe->analog_demod_priv;
 182
 183        priv->standby = false;
 184
 185        return __set_radio_freq(fe, params->frequency,
 186                                params->audmode == V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO);
 187}
 188
 189static int set_radio_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 190{
 191        struct tea5761_priv *priv = fe->analog_demod_priv;
 192
 193        priv->standby = true;
 194
 195        return __set_radio_freq(fe, priv->frequency, false);
 196}
 197
 198static int tea5761_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, char *buffer)
 199{
 200        struct tea5761_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
 201        int rc;
 202
 203        memset(buffer, 0, 16);
 204        if (16 != (rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_recv(&priv->i2c_props, buffer, 16))) {
 205                tuner_warn("i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 16)\n", rc);
 206                return -EREMOTEIO;
 207        }
 208
 209        return 0;
 210}
 211
 212static inline int tea5761_signal(struct dvb_frontend *fe, const char *buffer)
 213{
 214        struct tea5761_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
 215
 216        int signal = ((buffer[9] & TEA5761_TUNCHECK_LEV_MASK) << (13 - 4));
 217
 218        tuner_dbg("Signal strength: %d\n", signal);
 219
 220        return signal;
 221}
 222
 223static inline int tea5761_stereo(struct dvb_frontend *fe, const char *buffer)
 224{
 225        struct tea5761_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
 226
 227        int stereo = buffer[9] & TEA5761_TUNCHECK_STEREO;
 228
 229        tuner_dbg("Radio ST GET = %02x\n", stereo);
 230
 231        return (stereo ? V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO : 0);
 232}
 233
 234static int tea5761_get_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *status)
 235{
 236        unsigned char buffer[16];
 237
 238        *status = 0;
 239
 240        if (0 == tea5761_read_status(fe, buffer)) {
 241                if (tea5761_signal(fe, buffer))
 242                        *status = TUNER_STATUS_LOCKED;
 243                if (tea5761_stereo(fe, buffer))
 244                        *status |= TUNER_STATUS_STEREO;
 245        }
 246
 247        return 0;
 248}
 249
 250static int tea5761_get_rf_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *strength)
 251{
 252        unsigned char buffer[16];
 253
 254        *strength = 0;
 255
 256        if (0 == tea5761_read_status(fe, buffer))
 257                *strength = tea5761_signal(fe, buffer);
 258
 259        return 0;
 260}
 261
 262int tea5761_autodetection(struct i2c_adapter* i2c_adap, u8 i2c_addr)
 263{
 264        unsigned char buffer[16];
 265        int rc;
 266        struct tuner_i2c_props i2c = { .adap = i2c_adap, .addr = i2c_addr };
 267
 268        if (16 != (rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_recv(&i2c, buffer, 16))) {
 269                printk(KERN_WARNING "it is not a TEA5761. Received %i chars.\n", rc);
 270                return -EINVAL;
 271        }
 272
 273        if ((buffer[13] != 0x2b) || (buffer[14] != 0x57) || (buffer[15] != 0x061)) {
 274                printk(KERN_WARNING "Manufacturer ID= 0x%02x, Chip ID = %02x%02x. It is not a TEA5761\n",
 275                                    buffer[13], buffer[14], buffer[15]);
 276                return -EINVAL;
 277        }
 278        printk(KERN_WARNING "tea5761: TEA%02x%02x detected. Manufacturer ID= 0x%02x\n",
 279                            buffer[14], buffer[15], buffer[13]);
 280
 281        return 0;
 282}
 283
 284static void tea5761_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 285{
 286        kfree(fe->tuner_priv);
 287        fe->tuner_priv = NULL;
 288}
 289
 290static int tea5761_get_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency)
 291{
 292        struct tea5761_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
 293        *frequency = priv->frequency;
 294        return 0;
 295}
 296
 297static const struct dvb_tuner_ops tea5761_tuner_ops = {
 298        .info = {
 299                .name           = "tea5761", // Philips TEA5761HN FM Radio
 300        },
 301        .set_analog_params = set_radio_freq,
 302        .sleep             = set_radio_sleep,
 303        .release           = tea5761_release,
 304        .get_frequency     = tea5761_get_frequency,
 305        .get_status        = tea5761_get_status,
 306        .get_rf_strength   = tea5761_get_rf_strength,
 307};
 308
 309struct dvb_frontend *tea5761_attach(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 310                                    struct i2c_adapter* i2c_adap,
 311                                    u8 i2c_addr)
 312{
 313        struct tea5761_priv *priv = NULL;
 314
 315        if (tea5761_autodetection(i2c_adap, i2c_addr) != 0)
 316                return NULL;
 317
 318        priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tea5761_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
 319        if (priv == NULL)
 320                return NULL;
 321        fe->tuner_priv = priv;
 322
 323        priv->i2c_props.addr = i2c_addr;
 324        priv->i2c_props.adap = i2c_adap;
 325        priv->i2c_props.name = "tea5761";
 326
 327        memcpy(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, &tea5761_tuner_ops,
 328               sizeof(struct dvb_tuner_ops));
 329
 330        tuner_info("type set to %s\n", "Philips TEA5761HN FM Radio");
 331
 332        return fe;
 333}
 334
 335
 336EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tea5761_attach);
 337EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tea5761_autodetection);
 338
 339MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Philips TEA5761 FM tuner driver");
 340MODULE_AUTHOR("Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>");
 341MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 342