// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
 * STV0680 USB Camera Driver
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2009 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
 *
 * This module is adapted from the in kernel v4l1 stv680 driver:
 *
 *  STV0680 USB Camera Driver, by Kevin Sisson (kjsisson@bellsouth.net)
 *
 * Thanks to STMicroelectronics for information on the usb commands, and
 * to Steve Miller at STM for his help and encouragement while I was
 * writing this driver.
 */

#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

#define MODULE_NAME "stv0680"

#include "gspca.h"

MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STV0680 USB Camera Driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

/* specific webcam descriptor */
struct sd {
        struct gspca_dev gspca_dev;             /* !! must be the first item */
        struct v4l2_pix_format mode;
        u8 orig_mode;
        u8 video_mode;
        u8 current_mode;
};

static int stv_sndctrl(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, int set, u8 req, u16 val,
                       int size)
{
        int ret = -1;
        u8 req_type = 0;
        unsigned int pipe = 0;

        switch (set) {
        case 0: /*  0xc1  */
                req_type = USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT;
                pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0);
                break;
        case 1: /*  0x41  */
                req_type = USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT;
                pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0);
                break;
        case 2: /*  0x80  */
                req_type = USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_DEVICE;
                pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0);
                break;
        case 3: /*  0x40  */
                req_type = USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE;
                pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0);
                break;
        }

        ret = usb_control_msg(gspca_dev->dev, pipe,
                              req, req_type,
                              val, 0, gspca_dev->usb_buf, size, 500);

        if ((ret < 0) && (req != 0x0a))
                pr_err("usb_control_msg error %i, request = 0x%x, error = %i\n",
                       set, req, ret);

        return ret;
}

static int stv0680_handle_error(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, int ret)
{
        stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 0, 0x80, 0, 0x02); /* Get Last Error */
        gspca_err(gspca_dev, "last error: %i,  command = 0x%x\n",
                  gspca_dev->usb_buf[0], gspca_dev->usb_buf[1]);
        return ret;
}

static int stv0680_get_video_mode(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
{
        /* Note not sure if this init of usb_buf is really necessary */
        memset(gspca_dev->usb_buf, 0, 8);
        gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] = 0x0f;

        if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 0, 0x87, 0, 0x08) != 0x08) {
                gspca_err(gspca_dev, "Get_Camera_Mode failed\n");
                return stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -EIO);
        }

        return gspca_dev->usb_buf[0]; /* 01 = VGA, 03 = QVGA, 00 = CIF */
}

static int stv0680_set_video_mode(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, u8 mode)
{
        struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;

        if (sd->current_mode == mode)
                return 0;

        memset(gspca_dev->usb_buf, 0, 8);
        gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] = mode;

        if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 3, 0x07, 0x0100, 0x08) != 0x08) {
                gspca_err(gspca_dev, "Set_Camera_Mode failed\n");
                return stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -EIO);
        }

        /* Verify we got what we've asked for */
        if (stv0680_get_video_mode(gspca_dev) != mode) {
                gspca_err(gspca_dev, "Error setting camera video mode!\n");
                return -EIO;
        }

        sd->current_mode = mode;

        return 0;
}

/* this function is called at probe time */
static int sd_config(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
                        const struct usb_device_id *id)
{
        int ret;
        struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
        struct cam *cam = &gspca_dev->cam;

        /* Give the camera some time to settle, otherwise initialization will
           fail on hotplug, and yes it really needs a full second. */
        msleep(1000);

        /* ping camera to be sure STV0680 is present */
        if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 0, 0x88, 0x5678, 0x02) != 0x02 ||
            gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] != 0x56 || gspca_dev->usb_buf[1] != 0x78) {
                gspca_err(gspca_dev, "STV(e): camera ping failed!!\n");
                return stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -ENODEV);
        }

        /* get camera descriptor */
        if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 2, 0x06, 0x0200, 0x09) != 0x09)
                return stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -ENODEV);

        if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 2, 0x06, 0x0200, 0x22) != 0x22 ||
            gspca_dev->usb_buf[7] != 0xa0 || gspca_dev->usb_buf[8] != 0x23) {
                gspca_err(gspca_dev, "Could not get descriptor 0200\n");
                return stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -ENODEV);
        }
        if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 0, 0x8a, 0, 0x02) != 0x02)
                return stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -ENODEV);
        if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 0, 0x8b, 0, 0x24) != 0x24)
                return stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -ENODEV);
        if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 0, 0x85, 0, 0x10) != 0x10)
                return stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -ENODEV);

        if (!(gspca_dev->usb_buf[7] & 0x09)) {
                gspca_err(gspca_dev, "Camera supports neither CIF nor QVGA mode\n");
                return -ENODEV;
        }
        if (gspca_dev->usb_buf[7] & 0x01)
                gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_PROBE, "Camera supports CIF mode\n");
        if (gspca_dev->usb_buf[7] & 0x02)
                gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_PROBE, "Camera supports VGA mode\n");
        if (gspca_dev->usb_buf[7] & 0x04)
                gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_PROBE, "Camera supports QCIF mode\n");
        if (gspca_dev->usb_buf[7] & 0x08)
                gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_PROBE, "Camera supports QVGA mode\n");

        if (gspca_dev->usb_buf[7] & 0x01)
                sd->video_mode = 0x00; /* CIF */
        else
                sd->video_mode = 0x03; /* QVGA */

        /* FW rev, ASIC rev, sensor ID  */
        gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_PROBE, "Firmware rev is %i.%i\n",
                  gspca_dev->usb_buf[0], gspca_dev->usb_buf[1]);
        gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_PROBE, "ASIC rev is %i.%i",
                  gspca_dev->usb_buf[2], gspca_dev->usb_buf[3]);
        gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_PROBE, "Sensor ID is %i",
                  (gspca_dev->usb_buf[4]*16) + (gspca_dev->usb_buf[5]>>4));


        ret = stv0680_get_video_mode(gspca_dev);
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;
        sd->current_mode = sd->orig_mode = ret;

        ret = stv0680_set_video_mode(gspca_dev, sd->video_mode);
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;

        /* Get mode details */
        if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 0, 0x8f, 0, 0x10) != 0x10)
                return stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -EIO);

        cam->bulk = 1;
        cam->bulk_nurbs = 1; /* The cam cannot handle more */
        cam->bulk_size = (gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] << 24) |
                         (gspca_dev->usb_buf[1] << 16) |
                         (gspca_dev->usb_buf[2] << 8) |
                         (gspca_dev->usb_buf[3]);
        sd->mode.width = (gspca_dev->usb_buf[4] << 8) |
                         (gspca_dev->usb_buf[5]);  /* 322, 356, 644 */
        sd->mode.height = (gspca_dev->usb_buf[6] << 8) |
                          (gspca_dev->usb_buf[7]); /* 242, 292, 484 */
        sd->mode.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_STV0680;
        sd->mode.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
        sd->mode.bytesperline = sd->mode.width;
        sd->mode.sizeimage = cam->bulk_size;
        sd->mode.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;

        /* origGain = gspca_dev->usb_buf[12]; */

        cam->cam_mode = &sd->mode;
        cam->nmodes = 1;


        ret = stv0680_set_video_mode(gspca_dev, sd->orig_mode);
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;

        if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 2, 0x06, 0x0100, 0x12) != 0x12 ||
            gspca_dev->usb_buf[8] != 0x53 || gspca_dev->usb_buf[9] != 0x05) {
                pr_err("Could not get descriptor 0100\n");
                return stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -EIO);
        }

        return 0;
}

/* this function is called at probe and resume time */
static int sd_init(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
{
        return 0;
}

/* -- start the camera -- */
static int sd_start(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
{
        int ret;
        struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;

        ret = stv0680_set_video_mode(gspca_dev, sd->video_mode);
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;

        if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 0, 0x85, 0, 0x10) != 0x10)
                return stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -EIO);

        /* Start stream at:
           0x0000 = CIF (352x288)
           0x0100 = VGA (640x480)
           0x0300 = QVGA (320x240) */
        if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 1, 0x09, sd->video_mode << 8, 0x0) != 0x0)
                return stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -EIO);

        return 0;
}

static void sd_stopN(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
{
        /* This is a high priority command; it stops all lower order cmds */
        if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 1, 0x04, 0x0000, 0x0) != 0x0)
                stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -EIO);
}

static void sd_stop0(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
{
        struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;

        if (!sd->gspca_dev.present)
                return;

        stv0680_set_video_mode(gspca_dev, sd->orig_mode);
}

static void sd_pkt_scan(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
                        u8 *data,
                        int len)
{
        struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;

        /* Every now and then the camera sends a 16 byte packet, no idea
           what it contains, but it is not image data, when this
           happens the frame received before this packet is corrupt,
           so discard it. */
        if (len != sd->mode.sizeimage) {
                gspca_dev->last_packet_type = DISCARD_PACKET;
                return;
        }

        /* Finish the previous frame, we do this upon reception of the next
           packet, even though it is already complete so that the strange 16
           byte packets send after a corrupt frame can discard it. */
        gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, LAST_PACKET, NULL, 0);

        /* Store the just received frame */
        gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, FIRST_PACKET, data, len);
}

/* sub-driver description */
static const struct sd_desc sd_desc = {
        .name = MODULE_NAME,
        .config = sd_config,
        .init = sd_init,
        .start = sd_start,
        .stopN = sd_stopN,
        .stop0 = sd_stop0,
        .pkt_scan = sd_pkt_scan,
};

/* -- module initialisation -- */
static const struct usb_device_id device_table[] = {
        {USB_DEVICE(0x0553, 0x0202)},
        {USB_DEVICE(0x041e, 0x4007)},
        {}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, device_table);

/* -- device connect -- */
static int sd_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
                        const struct usb_device_id *id)
{
        return gspca_dev_probe(intf, id, &sd_desc, sizeof(struct sd),
                                THIS_MODULE);
}

static struct usb_driver sd_driver = {
        .name = MODULE_NAME,
        .id_table = device_table,
        .probe = sd_probe,
        .disconnect = gspca_disconnect,
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
        .suspend = gspca_suspend,
        .resume = gspca_resume,
        .reset_resume = gspca_resume,
#endif
};

module_usb_driver(sd_driver);