// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
 * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
 */

#include <linux/pci_regs.h>
#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/sort.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <asm/opal.h>
#include <asm/msi_bitmap.h>
#include <asm/pnv-pci.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/reg.h>

#include "cxl.h"
#include <misc/cxl.h>


#define CXL_PCI_VSEC_ID 0x1280
#define CXL_VSEC_MIN_SIZE 0x80

#define CXL_READ_VSEC_LENGTH(dev, vsec, dest)                   \
        {                                                       \
                pci_read_config_word(dev, vsec + 0x6, dest);    \
                *dest >>= 4;                                    \
        }
#define CXL_READ_VSEC_NAFUS(dev, vsec, dest) \
        pci_read_config_byte(dev, vsec + 0x8, dest)

#define CXL_READ_VSEC_STATUS(dev, vsec, dest) \
        pci_read_config_byte(dev, vsec + 0x9, dest)
#define CXL_STATUS_SECOND_PORT  0x80
#define CXL_STATUS_MSI_X_FULL   0x40
#define CXL_STATUS_MSI_X_SINGLE 0x20
#define CXL_STATUS_FLASH_RW     0x08
#define CXL_STATUS_FLASH_RO     0x04
#define CXL_STATUS_LOADABLE_AFU 0x02
#define CXL_STATUS_LOADABLE_PSL 0x01
/* If we see these features we won't try to use the card */
#define CXL_UNSUPPORTED_FEATURES \
        (CXL_STATUS_MSI_X_FULL | CXL_STATUS_MSI_X_SINGLE)

#define CXL_READ_VSEC_MODE_CONTROL(dev, vsec, dest) \
        pci_read_config_byte(dev, vsec + 0xa, dest)
#define CXL_WRITE_VSEC_MODE_CONTROL(dev, vsec, val) \
        pci_write_config_byte(dev, vsec + 0xa, val)
#define CXL_VSEC_PROTOCOL_MASK   0xe0
#define CXL_VSEC_PROTOCOL_1024TB 0x80
#define CXL_VSEC_PROTOCOL_512TB  0x40
#define CXL_VSEC_PROTOCOL_256TB  0x20 /* Power 8/9 uses this */
#define CXL_VSEC_PROTOCOL_ENABLE 0x01

#define CXL_READ_VSEC_PSL_REVISION(dev, vsec, dest) \
        pci_read_config_word(dev, vsec + 0xc, dest)
#define CXL_READ_VSEC_CAIA_MINOR(dev, vsec, dest) \
        pci_read_config_byte(dev, vsec + 0xe, dest)
#define CXL_READ_VSEC_CAIA_MAJOR(dev, vsec, dest) \
        pci_read_config_byte(dev, vsec + 0xf, dest)
#define CXL_READ_VSEC_BASE_IMAGE(dev, vsec, dest) \
        pci_read_config_word(dev, vsec + 0x10, dest)

#define CXL_READ_VSEC_IMAGE_STATE(dev, vsec, dest) \
        pci_read_config_byte(dev, vsec + 0x13, dest)
#define CXL_WRITE_VSEC_IMAGE_STATE(dev, vsec, val) \
        pci_write_config_byte(dev, vsec + 0x13, val)
#define CXL_VSEC_USER_IMAGE_LOADED 0x80 /* RO */
#define CXL_VSEC_PERST_LOADS_IMAGE 0x20 /* RW */
#define CXL_VSEC_PERST_SELECT_USER 0x10 /* RW */

#define CXL_READ_VSEC_AFU_DESC_OFF(dev, vsec, dest) \
        pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x20, dest)
#define CXL_READ_VSEC_AFU_DESC_SIZE(dev, vsec, dest) \
        pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x24, dest)
#define CXL_READ_VSEC_PS_OFF(dev, vsec, dest) \
        pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x28, dest)
#define CXL_READ_VSEC_PS_SIZE(dev, vsec, dest) \
        pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x2c, dest)


/* This works a little different than the p1/p2 register accesses to make it
 * easier to pull out individual fields */
#define AFUD_READ(afu, off)             in_be64(afu->native->afu_desc_mmio + off)
#define AFUD_READ_LE(afu, off)          in_le64(afu->native->afu_desc_mmio + off)
#define EXTRACT_PPC_BIT(val, bit)       (!!(val & PPC_BIT(bit)))
#define EXTRACT_PPC_BITS(val, bs, be)   ((val & PPC_BITMASK(bs, be)) >> PPC_BITLSHIFT(be))

#define AFUD_READ_INFO(afu)             AFUD_READ(afu, 0x0)
#define   AFUD_NUM_INTS_PER_PROC(val)   EXTRACT_PPC_BITS(val,  0, 15)
#define   AFUD_NUM_PROCS(val)           EXTRACT_PPC_BITS(val, 16, 31)
#define   AFUD_NUM_CRS(val)             EXTRACT_PPC_BITS(val, 32, 47)
#define   AFUD_MULTIMODE(val)           EXTRACT_PPC_BIT(val, 48)
#define   AFUD_PUSH_BLOCK_TRANSFER(val) EXTRACT_PPC_BIT(val, 55)
#define   AFUD_DEDICATED_PROCESS(val)   EXTRACT_PPC_BIT(val, 59)
#define   AFUD_AFU_DIRECTED(val)        EXTRACT_PPC_BIT(val, 61)
#define   AFUD_TIME_SLICED(val)         EXTRACT_PPC_BIT(val, 63)
#define AFUD_READ_CR(afu)               AFUD_READ(afu, 0x20)
#define   AFUD_CR_LEN(val)              EXTRACT_PPC_BITS(val, 8, 63)
#define AFUD_READ_CR_OFF(afu)           AFUD_READ(afu, 0x28)
#define AFUD_READ_PPPSA(afu)            AFUD_READ(afu, 0x30)
#define   AFUD_PPPSA_PP(val)            EXTRACT_PPC_BIT(val, 6)
#define   AFUD_PPPSA_PSA(val)           EXTRACT_PPC_BIT(val, 7)
#define   AFUD_PPPSA_LEN(val)           EXTRACT_PPC_BITS(val, 8, 63)
#define AFUD_READ_PPPSA_OFF(afu)        AFUD_READ(afu, 0x38)
#define AFUD_READ_EB(afu)               AFUD_READ(afu, 0x40)
#define   AFUD_EB_LEN(val)              EXTRACT_PPC_BITS(val, 8, 63)
#define AFUD_READ_EB_OFF(afu)           AFUD_READ(afu, 0x48)

static const struct pci_device_id cxl_pci_tbl[] = {
        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, 0x0477), },
        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, 0x044b), },
        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, 0x04cf), },
        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, 0x0601), },
        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, 0x0623), },
        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, 0x0628), },
        { }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, cxl_pci_tbl);


/*
 * Mostly using these wrappers to avoid confusion:
 * priv 1 is BAR2, while priv 2 is BAR0
 */
static inline resource_size_t p1_base(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
        return pci_resource_start(dev, 2);
}

static inline resource_size_t p1_size(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
        return pci_resource_len(dev, 2);
}

static inline resource_size_t p2_base(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
        return pci_resource_start(dev, 0);
}

static inline resource_size_t p2_size(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
        return pci_resource_len(dev, 0);
}

static int find_cxl_vsec(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
        int vsec = 0;
        u16 val;

        while ((vsec = pci_find_next_ext_capability(dev, vsec, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_VNDR))) {
                pci_read_config_word(dev, vsec + 0x4, &val);
                if (val == CXL_PCI_VSEC_ID)
                        return vsec;
        }
        return 0;

}

static void dump_cxl_config_space(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
        int vsec;
        u32 val;

        dev_info(&dev->dev, "dump_cxl_config_space\n");

        pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, &val);
        dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR0: %#.8x\n", val);
        pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1, &val);
        dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR1: %#.8x\n", val);
        pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_2, &val);
        dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR2: %#.8x\n", val);
        pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_3, &val);
        dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR3: %#.8x\n", val);
        pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_4, &val);
        dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR4: %#.8x\n", val);
        pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5, &val);
        dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR5: %#.8x\n", val);

        dev_info(&dev->dev, "p1 regs: %#llx, len: %#llx\n",
                p1_base(dev), p1_size(dev));
        dev_info(&dev->dev, "p2 regs: %#llx, len: %#llx\n",
                p2_base(dev), p2_size(dev));
        dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR 4/5: %#llx, len: %#llx\n",
                pci_resource_start(dev, 4), pci_resource_len(dev, 4));

        if (!(vsec = find_cxl_vsec(dev)))
                return;

#define show_reg(name, what) \
        dev_info(&dev->dev, "cxl vsec: %30s: %#x\n", name, what)

        pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x0, &val);
        show_reg("Cap ID", (val >> 0) & 0xffff);
        show_reg("Cap Ver", (val >> 16) & 0xf);
        show_reg("Next Cap Ptr", (val >> 20) & 0xfff);
        pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x4, &val);
        show_reg("VSEC ID", (val >> 0) & 0xffff);
        show_reg("VSEC Rev", (val >> 16) & 0xf);
        show_reg("VSEC Length", (val >> 20) & 0xfff);
        pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x8, &val);
        show_reg("Num AFUs", (val >> 0) & 0xff);
        show_reg("Status", (val >> 8) & 0xff);
        show_reg("Mode Control", (val >> 16) & 0xff);
        show_reg("Reserved", (val >> 24) & 0xff);
        pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0xc, &val);
        show_reg("PSL Rev", (val >> 0) & 0xffff);
        show_reg("CAIA Ver", (val >> 16) & 0xffff);
        pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x10, &val);
        show_reg("Base Image Rev", (val >> 0) & 0xffff);
        show_reg("Reserved", (val >> 16) & 0x0fff);
        show_reg("Image Control", (val >> 28) & 0x3);
        show_reg("Reserved", (val >> 30) & 0x1);
        show_reg("Image Loaded", (val >> 31) & 0x1);

        pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x14, &val);
        show_reg("Reserved", val);
        pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x18, &val);
        show_reg("Reserved", val);
        pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x1c, &val);
        show_reg("Reserved", val);

        pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x20, &val);
        show_reg("AFU Descriptor Offset", val);
        pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x24, &val);
        show_reg("AFU Descriptor Size", val);
        pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x28, &val);
        show_reg("Problem State Offset", val);
        pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x2c, &val);
        show_reg("Problem State Size", val);

        pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x30, &val);
        show_reg("Reserved", val);
        pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x34, &val);
        show_reg("Reserved", val);
        pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x38, &val);
        show_reg("Reserved", val);
        pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x3c, &val);
        show_reg("Reserved", val);

        pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x40, &val);
        show_reg("PSL Programming Port", val);
        pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x44, &val);
        show_reg("PSL Programming Control", val);

        pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x48, &val);
        show_reg("Reserved", val);
        pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x4c, &val);
        show_reg("Reserved", val);

        pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x50, &val);
        show_reg("Flash Address Register", val);
        pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x54, &val);
        show_reg("Flash Size Register", val);
        pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x58, &val);
        show_reg("Flash Status/Control Register", val);
        pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x58, &val);
        show_reg("Flash Data Port", val);

#undef show_reg
}

static void dump_afu_descriptor(struct cxl_afu *afu)
{
        u64 val, afu_cr_num, afu_cr_off, afu_cr_len;
        int i;

#define show_reg(name, what) \
        dev_info(&afu->dev, "afu desc: %30s: %#llx\n", name, what)

        val = AFUD_READ_INFO(afu);
        show_reg("num_ints_per_process", AFUD_NUM_INTS_PER_PROC(val));
        show_reg("num_of_processes", AFUD_NUM_PROCS(val));
        show_reg("num_of_afu_CRs", AFUD_NUM_CRS(val));
        show_reg("req_prog_mode", val & 0xffffULL);
        afu_cr_num = AFUD_NUM_CRS(val);

        val = AFUD_READ(afu, 0x8);
        show_reg("Reserved", val);
        val = AFUD_READ(afu, 0x10);
        show_reg("Reserved", val);
        val = AFUD_READ(afu, 0x18);
        show_reg("Reserved", val);

        val = AFUD_READ_CR(afu);
        show_reg("Reserved", (val >> (63-7)) & 0xff);
        show_reg("AFU_CR_len", AFUD_CR_LEN(val));
        afu_cr_len = AFUD_CR_LEN(val) * 256;

        val = AFUD_READ_CR_OFF(afu);
        afu_cr_off = val;
        show_reg("AFU_CR_offset", val);

        val = AFUD_READ_PPPSA(afu);
        show_reg("PerProcessPSA_control", (val >> (63-7)) & 0xff);
        show_reg("PerProcessPSA Length", AFUD_PPPSA_LEN(val));

        val = AFUD_READ_PPPSA_OFF(afu);
        show_reg("PerProcessPSA_offset", val);

        val = AFUD_READ_EB(afu);
        show_reg("Reserved", (val >> (63-7)) & 0xff);
        show_reg("AFU_EB_len", AFUD_EB_LEN(val));

        val = AFUD_READ_EB_OFF(afu);
        show_reg("AFU_EB_offset", val);

        for (i = 0; i < afu_cr_num; i++) {
                val = AFUD_READ_LE(afu, afu_cr_off + i * afu_cr_len);
                show_reg("CR Vendor", val & 0xffff);
                show_reg("CR Device", (val >> 16) & 0xffff);
        }
#undef show_reg
}

#define P8_CAPP_UNIT0_ID 0xBA
#define P8_CAPP_UNIT1_ID 0XBE
#define P9_CAPP_UNIT0_ID 0xC0
#define P9_CAPP_UNIT1_ID 0xE0

static int get_phb_index(struct device_node *np, u32 *phb_index)
{
        if (of_property_read_u32(np, "ibm,phb-index", phb_index))
                return -ENODEV;
        return 0;
}

static u64 get_capp_unit_id(struct device_node *np, u32 phb_index)
{
        /*
         * POWER 8:
         *  - For chips other than POWER8NVL, we only have CAPP 0,
         *    irrespective of which PHB is used.
         *  - For POWER8NVL, assume CAPP 0 is attached to PHB0 and
         *    CAPP 1 is attached to PHB1.
         */
        if (cxl_is_power8()) {
                if (!pvr_version_is(PVR_POWER8NVL))
                        return P8_CAPP_UNIT0_ID;

                if (phb_index == 0)
                        return P8_CAPP_UNIT0_ID;

                if (phb_index == 1)
                        return P8_CAPP_UNIT1_ID;
        }

        /*
         * POWER 9:
         *   PEC0 (PHB0). Capp ID = CAPP0 (0b1100_0000)
         *   PEC1 (PHB1 - PHB2). No capi mode
         *   PEC2 (PHB3 - PHB4 - PHB5): Capi mode on PHB3 only. Capp ID = CAPP1 (0b1110_0000)
         */
        if (cxl_is_power9()) {
                if (phb_index == 0)
                        return P9_CAPP_UNIT0_ID;

                if (phb_index == 3)
                        return P9_CAPP_UNIT1_ID;
        }

        return 0;
}

int cxl_calc_capp_routing(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 *chipid,
                             u32 *phb_index, u64 *capp_unit_id)
{
        int rc;
        struct device_node *np;
        const __be32 *prop;

        if (!(np = pnv_pci_get_phb_node(dev)))
                return -ENODEV;

        while (np && !(prop = of_get_property(np, "ibm,chip-id", NULL)))
                np = of_get_next_parent(np);
        if (!np)
                return -ENODEV;

        *chipid = be32_to_cpup(prop);

        rc = get_phb_index(np, phb_index);
        if (rc) {
                pr_err("cxl: invalid phb index\n");
                return rc;
        }

        *capp_unit_id = get_capp_unit_id(np, *phb_index);
        of_node_put(np);
        if (!*capp_unit_id) {
                pr_err("cxl: invalid capp unit id (phb_index: %d)\n",
                       *phb_index);
                return -ENODEV;
        }

        return 0;
}

static DEFINE_MUTEX(indications_mutex);

static int get_phb_indications(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 *capiind, u64 *asnind,
                               u64 *nbwind)
{
        static u64 nbw, asn, capi = 0;
        struct device_node *np;
        const __be32 *prop;

        mutex_lock(&indications_mutex);
        if (!capi) {
                if (!(np = pnv_pci_get_phb_node(dev))) {
                        mutex_unlock(&indications_mutex);
                        return -ENODEV;
                }

                prop = of_get_property(np, "ibm,phb-indications", NULL);
                if (!prop) {
                        nbw = 0x0300UL; /* legacy values */
                        asn = 0x0400UL;
                        capi = 0x0200UL;
                } else {
                        nbw = (u64)be32_to_cpu(prop[2]);
                        asn = (u64)be32_to_cpu(prop[1]);
                        capi = (u64)be32_to_cpu(prop[0]);
                }
                of_node_put(np);
        }
        *capiind = capi;
        *asnind = asn;
        *nbwind = nbw;
        mutex_unlock(&indications_mutex);
        return 0;
}

int cxl_get_xsl9_dsnctl(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 capp_unit_id, u64 *reg)
{
        u64 xsl_dsnctl;
        u64 capiind, asnind, nbwind;

        /*
         * CAPI Identifier bits [0:7]
         * bit 61:60 MSI bits --> 0
         * bit 59 TVT selector --> 0
         */
        if (get_phb_indications(dev, &capiind, &asnind, &nbwind))
                return -ENODEV;

        /*
         * Tell XSL where to route data to.
         * The field chipid should match the PHB CAPI_CMPM register
         */
        xsl_dsnctl = (capiind << (63-15)); /* Bit 57 */
        xsl_dsnctl |= (capp_unit_id << (63-15));

        /* nMMU_ID Defaults to: b’000001001’*/
        xsl_dsnctl |= ((u64)0x09 << (63-28));

        /*
         * Used to identify CAPI packets which should be sorted into
         * the Non-Blocking queues by the PHB. This field should match
         * the PHB PBL_NBW_CMPM register
         * nbwind=0x03, bits [57:58], must include capi indicator.
         * Not supported on P9 DD1.
         */
        xsl_dsnctl |= (nbwind << (63-55));

        /*
         * Upper 16b address bits of ASB_Notify messages sent to the
         * system. Need to match the PHB’s ASN Compare/Mask Register.
         * Not supported on P9 DD1.
         */
        xsl_dsnctl |= asnind;

        *reg = xsl_dsnctl;
        return 0;
}

static int init_implementation_adapter_regs_psl9(struct cxl *adapter,
                                                 struct pci_dev *dev)
{
        u64 xsl_dsnctl, psl_fircntl;
        u64 chipid;
        u32 phb_index;
        u64 capp_unit_id;
        u64 psl_debug;
        int rc;

        rc = cxl_calc_capp_routing(dev, &chipid, &phb_index, &capp_unit_id);
        if (rc)
                return rc;

        rc = cxl_get_xsl9_dsnctl(dev, capp_unit_id, &xsl_dsnctl);
        if (rc)
                return rc;

        cxl_p1_write(adapter, CXL_XSL9_DSNCTL, xsl_dsnctl);

        /* Set fir_cntl to recommended value for production env */
        psl_fircntl = (0x2ULL << (63-3)); /* ce_report */
        psl_fircntl |= (0x1ULL << (63-6)); /* FIR_report */
        psl_fircntl |= 0x1ULL; /* ce_thresh */
        cxl_p1_write(adapter, CXL_PSL9_FIR_CNTL, psl_fircntl);

        /* Setup the PSL to transmit packets on the PCIe before the
         * CAPP is enabled. Make sure that CAPP virtual machines are disabled
         */
        cxl_p1_write(adapter, CXL_PSL9_DSNDCTL, 0x0001001000012A10ULL);

        /*
         * A response to an ASB_Notify request is returned by the
         * system as an MMIO write to the address defined in
         * the PSL_TNR_ADDR register.
         * keep the Reset Value: 0x00020000E0000000
         */

        /* Enable XSL rty limit */
        cxl_p1_write(adapter, CXL_XSL9_DEF, 0x51F8000000000005ULL);

        /* Change XSL_INV dummy read threshold */
        cxl_p1_write(adapter, CXL_XSL9_INV, 0x0000040007FFC200ULL);

        if (phb_index == 3) {
                /* disable machines 31-47 and 20-27 for DMA */
                cxl_p1_write(adapter, CXL_PSL9_APCDEDTYPE, 0x40000FF3FFFF0000ULL);
        }

        /* Snoop machines */
        cxl_p1_write(adapter, CXL_PSL9_APCDEDALLOC, 0x800F000200000000ULL);

        /* Enable NORST and DD2 features */
        cxl_p1_write(adapter, CXL_PSL9_DEBUG, 0xC000000000000000ULL);

        /*
         * Check if PSL has data-cache. We need to flush adapter datacache
         * when as its about to be removed.
         */
        psl_debug = cxl_p1_read(adapter, CXL_PSL9_DEBUG);
        if (psl_debug & CXL_PSL_DEBUG_CDC) {
                dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "No data-cache present\n");
                adapter->native->no_data_cache = true;
        }

        return 0;
}

static int init_implementation_adapter_regs_psl8(struct cxl *adapter, struct pci_dev *dev)
{
        u64 psl_dsnctl, psl_fircntl;
        u64 chipid;
        u32 phb_index;
        u64 capp_unit_id;
        int rc;

        rc = cxl_calc_capp_routing(dev, &chipid, &phb_index, &capp_unit_id);
        if (rc)
                return rc;

        psl_dsnctl = 0x0000900000000000ULL; /* pteupd ttype, scdone */
        psl_dsnctl |= (0x2ULL << (63-38)); /* MMIO hang pulse: 256 us */
        /* Tell PSL where to route data to */
        psl_dsnctl |= (chipid << (63-5));
        psl_dsnctl |= (capp_unit_id << (63-13));

        cxl_p1_write(adapter, CXL_PSL_DSNDCTL, psl_dsnctl);
        cxl_p1_write(adapter, CXL_PSL_RESLCKTO, 0x20000000200ULL);
        /* snoop write mask */
        cxl_p1_write(adapter, CXL_PSL_SNWRALLOC, 0x00000000FFFFFFFFULL);
        /* set fir_cntl to recommended value for production env */
        psl_fircntl = (0x2ULL << (63-3)); /* ce_report */
        psl_fircntl |= (0x1ULL << (63-6)); /* FIR_report */
        psl_fircntl |= 0x1ULL; /* ce_thresh */
        cxl_p1_write(adapter, CXL_PSL_FIR_CNTL, psl_fircntl);
        /* for debugging with trace arrays */
        cxl_p1_write(adapter, CXL_PSL_TRACE, 0x0000FF7C00000000ULL);

        return 0;
}

/* PSL */
#define TBSYNC_CAL(n) (((u64)n & 0x7) << (63-3))
#define TBSYNC_CNT(n) (((u64)n & 0x7) << (63-6))
/* For the PSL this is a multiple for 0 < n <= 7: */
#define PSL_2048_250MHZ_CYCLES 1

static void write_timebase_ctrl_psl8(struct cxl *adapter)
{
        cxl_p1_write(adapter, CXL_PSL_TB_CTLSTAT,
                     TBSYNC_CNT(2 * PSL_2048_250MHZ_CYCLES));
}

static u64 timebase_read_psl9(struct cxl *adapter)
{
        return cxl_p1_read(adapter, CXL_PSL9_Timebase);
}

static u64 timebase_read_psl8(struct cxl *adapter)
{
        return cxl_p1_read(adapter, CXL_PSL_Timebase);
}

static void cxl_setup_psl_timebase(struct cxl *adapter, struct pci_dev *dev)
{
        struct device_node *np;

        adapter->psl_timebase_synced = false;

        if (!(np = pnv_pci_get_phb_node(dev)))
                return;

        /* Do not fail when CAPP timebase sync is not supported by OPAL */
        of_node_get(np);
        if (! of_get_property(np, "ibm,capp-timebase-sync", NULL)) {
                of_node_put(np);
                dev_info(&dev->dev, "PSL timebase inactive: OPAL support missing\n");
                return;
        }
        of_node_put(np);

        /*
         * Setup PSL Timebase Control and Status register
         * with the recommended Timebase Sync Count value
         */
        if (adapter->native->sl_ops->write_timebase_ctrl)
                adapter->native->sl_ops->write_timebase_ctrl(adapter);

        /* Enable PSL Timebase */
        cxl_p1_write(adapter, CXL_PSL_Control, 0x0000000000000000);
        cxl_p1_write(adapter, CXL_PSL_Control, CXL_PSL_Control_tb);

        return;
}

static int init_implementation_afu_regs_psl9(struct cxl_afu *afu)
{
        return 0;
}

static int init_implementation_afu_regs_psl8(struct cxl_afu *afu)
{
        /* read/write masks for this slice */
        cxl_p1n_write(afu, CXL_PSL_APCALLOC_A, 0xFFFFFFFEFEFEFEFEULL);
        /* APC read/write masks for this slice */
        cxl_p1n_write(afu, CXL_PSL_COALLOC_A, 0xFF000000FEFEFEFEULL);
        /* for debugging with trace arrays */
        cxl_p1n_write(afu, CXL_PSL_SLICE_TRACE, 0x0000FFFF00000000ULL);
        cxl_p1n_write(afu, CXL_PSL_RXCTL_A, CXL_PSL_RXCTL_AFUHP_4S);

        return 0;
}

int cxl_pci_setup_irq(struct cxl *adapter, unsigned int hwirq,
                unsigned int virq)
{
        struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(adapter->dev.parent);

        return pnv_cxl_ioda_msi_setup(dev, hwirq, virq);
}

int cxl_update_image_control(struct cxl *adapter)
{
        struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(adapter->dev.parent);
        int rc;
        int vsec;
        u8 image_state;

        if (!(vsec = find_cxl_vsec(dev))) {
                dev_err(&dev->dev, "ABORTING: CXL VSEC not found!\n");
                return -ENODEV;
        }

        if ((rc = CXL_READ_VSEC_IMAGE_STATE(dev, vsec, &image_state))) {
                dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to read image state: %i\n", rc);
                return rc;
        }

        if (adapter->perst_loads_image)
                image_state |= CXL_VSEC_PERST_LOADS_IMAGE;
        else
                image_state &= ~CXL_VSEC_PERST_LOADS_IMAGE;

        if (adapter->perst_select_user)
                image_state |= CXL_VSEC_PERST_SELECT_USER;
        else
                image_state &= ~CXL_VSEC_PERST_SELECT_USER;

        if ((rc = CXL_WRITE_VSEC_IMAGE_STATE(dev, vsec, image_state))) {
                dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to update image control: %i\n", rc);
                return rc;
        }

        return 0;
}

int cxl_pci_alloc_one_irq(struct cxl *adapter)
{
        struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(adapter->dev.parent);

        return pnv_cxl_alloc_hwirqs(dev, 1);
}

void cxl_pci_release_one_irq(struct cxl *adapter, int hwirq)
{
        struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(adapter->dev.parent);

        return pnv_cxl_release_hwirqs(dev, hwirq, 1);
}

int cxl_pci_alloc_irq_ranges(struct cxl_irq_ranges *irqs,
                        struct cxl *adapter, unsigned int num)
{
        struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(adapter->dev.parent);

        return pnv_cxl_alloc_hwirq_ranges(irqs, dev, num);
}

void cxl_pci_release_irq_ranges(struct cxl_irq_ranges *irqs,
                                struct cxl *adapter)
{
        struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(adapter->dev.parent);

        pnv_cxl_release_hwirq_ranges(irqs, dev);
}

static int setup_cxl_bars(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
        /* Safety check in case we get backported to < 3.17 without M64 */
        if ((p1_base(dev) < 0x100000000ULL) ||
            (p2_base(dev) < 0x100000000ULL)) {
                dev_err(&dev->dev, "ABORTING: M32 BAR assignment incompatible with CXL\n");
                return -ENODEV;
        }

        /*
         * BAR 4/5 has a special meaning for CXL and must be programmed with a
         * special value corresponding to the CXL protocol address range.
         * For POWER 8/9 that means bits 48:49 must be set to 10
         */
        pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_4, 0x00000000);
        pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5, 0x00020000);

        return 0;
}

/* pciex node: ibm,opal-m64-window = <0x3d058 0x0 0x3d058 0x0 0x8 0x0>; */
static int switch_card_to_cxl(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
        int vsec;
        u8 val;
        int rc;

        dev_info(&dev->dev, "switch card to CXL\n");

        if (!(vsec = find_cxl_vsec(dev))) {
                dev_err(&dev->dev, "ABORTING: CXL VSEC not found!\n");
                return -ENODEV;
        }

        if ((rc = CXL_READ_VSEC_MODE_CONTROL(dev, vsec, &val))) {
                dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to read current mode control: %i", rc);
                return rc;
        }
        val &= ~CXL_VSEC_PROTOCOL_MASK;
        val |= CXL_VSEC_PROTOCOL_256TB | CXL_VSEC_PROTOCOL_ENABLE;
        if ((rc = CXL_WRITE_VSEC_MODE_CONTROL(dev, vsec, val))) {
                dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to enable CXL protocol: %i", rc);
                return rc;
        }
        /*
         * The CAIA spec (v0.12 11.6 Bi-modal Device Support) states
         * we must wait 100ms after this mode switch before touching
         * PCIe config space.
         */
        msleep(100);

        return 0;
}

static int pci_map_slice_regs(struct cxl_afu *afu, struct cxl *adapter, struct pci_dev *dev)
{
        u64 p1n_base, p2n_base, afu_desc;
        const u64 p1n_size = 0x100;
        const u64 p2n_size = 0x1000;

        p1n_base = p1_base(dev) + 0x10000 + (afu->slice * p1n_size);
        p2n_base = p2_base(dev) + (afu->slice * p2n_size);
        afu->psn_phys = p2_base(dev) + (adapter->native->ps_off + (afu->slice * adapter->ps_size));
        afu_desc = p2_base(dev) + adapter->native->afu_desc_off + (afu->slice * adapter->native->afu_desc_size);

        if (!(afu->native->p1n_mmio = ioremap(p1n_base, p1n_size)))
                goto err;
        if (!(afu->p2n_mmio = ioremap(p2n_base, p2n_size)))
                goto err1;
        if (afu_desc) {
                if (!(afu->native->afu_desc_mmio = ioremap(afu_desc, adapter->native->afu_desc_size)))
                        goto err2;
        }

        return 0;
err2:
        iounmap(afu->p2n_mmio);
err1:
        iounmap(afu->native->p1n_mmio);
err:
        dev_err(&afu->dev, "Error mapping AFU MMIO regions\n");
        return -ENOMEM;
}

static void pci_unmap_slice_regs(struct cxl_afu *afu)
{
        if (afu->p2n_mmio) {
                iounmap(afu->p2n_mmio);
                afu->p2n_mmio = NULL;
        }
        if (afu->native->p1n_mmio) {
                iounmap(afu->native->p1n_mmio);
                afu->native->p1n_mmio = NULL;
        }
        if (afu->native->afu_desc_mmio) {
                iounmap(afu->native->afu_desc_mmio);
                afu->native->afu_desc_mmio = NULL;
        }
}

void cxl_pci_release_afu(struct device *dev)
{
        struct cxl_afu *afu = to_cxl_afu(dev);

        pr_devel("%s\n", __func__);

        idr_destroy(&afu->contexts_idr);
        cxl_release_spa(afu);

        kfree(afu->native);
        kfree(afu);
}

/* Expects AFU struct to have recently been zeroed out */
static int cxl_read_afu_descriptor(struct cxl_afu *afu)
{
        u64 val;

        val = AFUD_READ_INFO(afu);
        afu->pp_irqs = AFUD_NUM_INTS_PER_PROC(val);
        afu->max_procs_virtualised = AFUD_NUM_PROCS(val);
        afu->crs_num = AFUD_NUM_CRS(val);

        if (AFUD_AFU_DIRECTED(val))
                afu->modes_supported |= CXL_MODE_DIRECTED;
        if (AFUD_DEDICATED_PROCESS(val))
                afu->modes_supported |= CXL_MODE_DEDICATED;
        if (AFUD_TIME_SLICED(val))
                afu->modes_supported |= CXL_MODE_TIME_SLICED;

        val = AFUD_READ_PPPSA(afu);
        afu->pp_size = AFUD_PPPSA_LEN(val) * 4096;
        afu->psa = AFUD_PPPSA_PSA(val);
        if ((afu->pp_psa = AFUD_PPPSA_PP(val)))
                afu->native->pp_offset = AFUD_READ_PPPSA_OFF(afu);

        val = AFUD_READ_CR(afu);
        afu->crs_len = AFUD_CR_LEN(val) * 256;
        afu->crs_offset = AFUD_READ_CR_OFF(afu);


        /* eb_len is in multiple of 4K */
        afu->eb_len = AFUD_EB_LEN(AFUD_READ_EB(afu)) * 4096;
        afu->eb_offset = AFUD_READ_EB_OFF(afu);

        /* eb_off is 4K aligned so lower 12 bits are always zero */
        if (EXTRACT_PPC_BITS(afu->eb_offset, 0, 11) != 0) {
                dev_warn(&afu->dev,
                         "Invalid AFU error buffer offset %Lx\n",
                         afu->eb_offset);
                dev_info(&afu->dev,
                         "Ignoring AFU error buffer in the descriptor\n");
                /* indicate that no afu buffer exists */
                afu->eb_len = 0;
        }

        return 0;
}

static int cxl_afu_descriptor_looks_ok(struct cxl_afu *afu)
{
        int i, rc;
        u32 val;

        if (afu->psa && afu->adapter->ps_size <
                        (afu->native->pp_offset + afu->pp_size*afu->max_procs_virtualised)) {
                dev_err(&afu->dev, "per-process PSA can't fit inside the PSA!\n");
                return -ENODEV;
        }

        if (afu->pp_psa && (afu->pp_size < PAGE_SIZE))
                dev_warn(&afu->dev, "AFU uses pp_size(%#016llx) < PAGE_SIZE per-process PSA!\n", afu->pp_size);

        for (i = 0; i < afu->crs_num; i++) {
                rc = cxl_ops->afu_cr_read32(afu, i, 0, &val);
                if (rc || val == 0) {
                        dev_err(&afu->dev, "ABORTING: AFU configuration record %i is invalid\n", i);
                        return -EINVAL;
                }
        }

        if ((afu->modes_supported & ~CXL_MODE_DEDICATED) && afu->max_procs_virtualised == 0) {
                /*
                 * We could also check this for the dedicated process model
                 * since the architecture indicates it should be set to 1, but
                 * in that case we ignore the value and I'd rather not risk
                 * breaking any existing dedicated process AFUs that left it as
                 * 0 (not that I'm aware of any). It is clearly an error for an
                 * AFU directed AFU to set this to 0, and would have previously
                 * triggered a bug resulting in the maximum not being enforced
                 * at all since idr_alloc treats 0 as no maximum.
                 */
                dev_err(&afu->dev, "AFU does not support any processes\n");
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        return 0;
}

static int sanitise_afu_regs_psl9(struct cxl_afu *afu)
{
        u64 reg;

        /*
         * Clear out any regs that contain either an IVTE or address or may be
         * waiting on an acknowledgment to try to be a bit safer as we bring
         * it online
         */
        reg = cxl_p2n_read(afu, CXL_AFU_Cntl_An);
        if ((reg & CXL_AFU_Cntl_An_ES_MASK) != CXL_AFU_Cntl_An_ES_Disabled) {
                dev_warn(&afu->dev, "WARNING: AFU was not disabled: %#016llx\n", reg);
                if (cxl_ops->afu_reset(afu))
                        return -EIO;
                if (cxl_afu_disable(afu))
                        return -EIO;
                if (cxl_psl_purge(afu))
                        return -EIO;
        }
        cxl_p1n_write(afu, CXL_PSL_SPAP_An, 0x0000000000000000);
        cxl_p1n_write(afu, CXL_PSL_AMBAR_An, 0x0000000000000000);
        reg = cxl_p2n_read(afu, CXL_PSL_DSISR_An);
        if (reg) {
                dev_warn(&afu->dev, "AFU had pending DSISR: %#016llx\n", reg);
                if (reg & CXL_PSL9_DSISR_An_TF)
                        cxl_p2n_write(afu, CXL_PSL_TFC_An, CXL_PSL_TFC_An_AE);
                else
                        cxl_p2n_write(afu, CXL_PSL_TFC_An, CXL_PSL_TFC_An_A);
        }
        if (afu->adapter->native->sl_ops->register_serr_irq) {
                reg = cxl_p1n_read(afu, CXL_PSL_SERR_An);
                if (reg) {
                        if (reg & ~0x000000007fffffff)
                                dev_warn(&afu->dev, "AFU had pending SERR: %#016llx\n", reg);
                        cxl_p1n_write(afu, CXL_PSL_SERR_An, reg & ~0xffff);
                }
        }
        reg = cxl_p2n_read(afu, CXL_PSL_ErrStat_An);
        if (reg) {
                dev_warn(&afu->dev, "AFU had pending error status: %#016llx\n", reg);
                cxl_p2n_write(afu, CXL_PSL_ErrStat_An, reg);
        }

        return 0;
}

static int sanitise_afu_regs_psl8(struct cxl_afu *afu)
{
        u64 reg;

        /*
         * Clear out any regs that contain either an IVTE or address or may be
         * waiting on an acknowledgement to try to be a bit safer as we bring
         * it online
         */
        reg = cxl_p2n_read(afu, CXL_AFU_Cntl_An);
        if ((reg & CXL_AFU_Cntl_An_ES_MASK) != CXL_AFU_Cntl_An_ES_Disabled) {
                dev_warn(&afu->dev, "WARNING: AFU was not disabled: %#016llx\n", reg);
                if (cxl_ops->afu_reset(afu))
                        return -EIO;
                if (cxl_afu_disable(afu))
                        return -EIO;
                if (cxl_psl_purge(afu))
                        return -EIO;
        }
        cxl_p1n_write(afu, CXL_PSL_SPAP_An, 0x0000000000000000);
        cxl_p1n_write(afu, CXL_PSL_IVTE_Limit_An, 0x0000000000000000);
        cxl_p1n_write(afu, CXL_PSL_IVTE_Offset_An, 0x0000000000000000);
        cxl_p1n_write(afu, CXL_PSL_AMBAR_An, 0x0000000000000000);
        cxl_p1n_write(afu, CXL_PSL_SPOffset_An, 0x0000000000000000);
        cxl_p1n_write(afu, CXL_HAURP_An, 0x0000000000000000);
        cxl_p2n_write(afu, CXL_CSRP_An, 0x0000000000000000);
        cxl_p2n_write(afu, CXL_AURP1_An, 0x0000000000000000);
        cxl_p2n_write(afu, CXL_AURP0_An, 0x0000000000000000);

        cxl_p2n_write(afu, CXL_SSTP1_An, 0x0000000000000000);
        cxl_p2n_write(afu, CXL_SSTP0_An, 0x0000000000000000);
        reg = cxl_p2n_read(afu, CXL_PSL_DSISR_An);
        if (reg) {
                dev_warn(&afu->dev, "AFU had pending DSISR: %#016llx\n", reg);
                if (reg & CXL_PSL_DSISR_TRANS)
                        cxl_p2n_write(afu, CXL_PSL_TFC_An, CXL_PSL_TFC_An_AE);
                else
                        cxl_p2n_write(afu, CXL_PSL_TFC_An, CXL_PSL_TFC_An_A);
        }
        if (afu->adapter->native->sl_ops->register_serr_irq) {
                reg = cxl_p1n_read(afu, CXL_PSL_SERR_An);
                if (reg) {
                        if (reg & ~0xffff)
                                dev_warn(&afu->dev, "AFU had pending SERR: %#016llx\n", reg);
                        cxl_p1n_write(afu, CXL_PSL_SERR_An, reg & ~0xffff);
                }
        }
        reg = cxl_p2n_read(afu, CXL_PSL_ErrStat_An);
        if (reg) {
                dev_warn(&afu->dev, "AFU had pending error status: %#016llx\n", reg);
                cxl_p2n_write(afu, CXL_PSL_ErrStat_An, reg);
        }

        return 0;
}

#define ERR_BUFF_MAX_COPY_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
/*
 * afu_eb_read:
 * Called from sysfs and reads the afu error info buffer. The h/w only supports
 * 4/8 bytes aligned access. So in case the requested offset/count arent 8 byte
 * aligned the function uses a bounce buffer which can be max PAGE_SIZE.
 */
ssize_t cxl_pci_afu_read_err_buffer(struct cxl_afu *afu, char *buf,
                                loff_t off, size_t count)
{
        loff_t aligned_start, aligned_end;
        size_t aligned_length;
        void *tbuf;
        const void __iomem *ebuf = afu->native->afu_desc_mmio + afu->eb_offset;

        if (count == 0 || off < 0 || (size_t)off >= afu->eb_len)
                return 0;

        /* calculate aligned read window */
        count = min((size_t)(afu->eb_len - off), count);
        aligned_start = round_down(off, 8);
        aligned_end = round_up(off + count, 8);
        aligned_length = aligned_end - aligned_start;

        /* max we can copy in one read is PAGE_SIZE */
        if (aligned_length > ERR_BUFF_MAX_COPY_SIZE) {
                aligned_length = ERR_BUFF_MAX_COPY_SIZE;
                count = ERR_BUFF_MAX_COPY_SIZE - (off & 0x7);
        }

        /* use bounce buffer for copy */
        tbuf = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!tbuf)
                return -ENOMEM;

        /* perform aligned read from the mmio region */
        memcpy_fromio(tbuf, ebuf + aligned_start, aligned_length);
        memcpy(buf, tbuf + (off & 0x7), count);

        free_page((unsigned long)tbuf);

        return count;
}

static int pci_configure_afu(struct cxl_afu *afu, struct cxl *adapter, struct pci_dev *dev)
{
        int rc;

        if ((rc = pci_map_slice_regs(afu, adapter, dev)))
                return rc;

        if (adapter->native->sl_ops->sanitise_afu_regs) {
                rc = adapter->native->sl_ops->sanitise_afu_regs(afu);
                if (rc)
                        goto err1;
        }

        /* We need to reset the AFU before we can read the AFU descriptor */
        if ((rc = cxl_ops->afu_reset(afu)))
                goto err1;

        if (cxl_verbose)
                dump_afu_descriptor(afu);

        if ((rc = cxl_read_afu_descriptor(afu)))
                goto err1;

        if ((rc = cxl_afu_descriptor_looks_ok(afu)))
                goto err1;

        if (adapter->native->sl_ops->afu_regs_init)
                if ((rc = adapter->native->sl_ops->afu_regs_init(afu)))
                        goto err1;

        if (adapter->native->sl_ops->register_serr_irq)
                if ((rc = adapter->native->sl_ops->register_serr_irq(afu)))
                        goto err1;

        if ((rc = cxl_native_register_psl_irq(afu)))
                goto err2;

        atomic_set(&afu->configured_state, 0);
        return 0;

err2:
        if (adapter->native->sl_ops->release_serr_irq)
                adapter->native->sl_ops->release_serr_irq(afu);
err1:
        pci_unmap_slice_regs(afu);
        return rc;
}

static void pci_deconfigure_afu(struct cxl_afu *afu)
{
        /*
         * It's okay to deconfigure when AFU is already locked, otherwise wait
         * until there are no readers
         */
        if (atomic_read(&afu->configured_state) != -1) {
                while (atomic_cmpxchg(&afu->configured_state, 0, -1) != -1)
                        schedule();
        }
        cxl_native_release_psl_irq(afu);
        if (afu->adapter->native->sl_ops->release_serr_irq)
                afu->adapter->native->sl_ops->release_serr_irq(afu);
        pci_unmap_slice_regs(afu);
}

static int pci_init_afu(struct cxl *adapter, int slice, struct pci_dev *dev)
{
        struct cxl_afu *afu;
        int rc = -ENOMEM;

        afu = cxl_alloc_afu(adapter, slice);
        if (!afu)
                return -ENOMEM;

        afu->native = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cxl_afu_native), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!afu->native)
                goto err_free_afu;

        mutex_init(&afu->native->spa_mutex);

        rc = dev_set_name(&afu->dev, "afu%i.%i", adapter->adapter_num, slice);
        if (rc)
                goto err_free_native;

        rc = pci_configure_afu(afu, adapter, dev);
        if (rc)
                goto err_free_native;

        /* Don't care if this fails */
        cxl_debugfs_afu_add(afu);

        /*
         * After we call this function we must not free the afu directly, even
         * if it returns an error!
         */
        if ((rc = cxl_register_afu(afu)))
                goto err_put1;

        if ((rc = cxl_sysfs_afu_add(afu)))
                goto err_put1;

        adapter->afu[afu->slice] = afu;

        if ((rc = cxl_pci_vphb_add(afu)))
                dev_info(&afu->dev, "Can't register vPHB\n");

        return 0;

err_put1:
        pci_deconfigure_afu(afu);
        cxl_debugfs_afu_remove(afu);
        device_unregister(&afu->dev);
        return rc;

err_free_native:
        kfree(afu->native);
err_free_afu:
        kfree(afu);
        return rc;

}

static void cxl_pci_remove_afu(struct cxl_afu *afu)
{
        pr_devel("%s\n", __func__);

        if (!afu)
                return;

        cxl_pci_vphb_remove(afu);
        cxl_sysfs_afu_remove(afu);
        cxl_debugfs_afu_remove(afu);

        spin_lock(&afu->adapter->afu_list_lock);
        afu->adapter->afu[afu->slice] = NULL;
        spin_unlock(&afu->adapter->afu_list_lock);

        cxl_context_detach_all(afu);
        cxl_ops->afu_deactivate_mode(afu, afu->current_mode);

        pci_deconfigure_afu(afu);
        device_unregister(&afu->dev);
}

int cxl_pci_reset(struct cxl *adapter)
{
        struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(adapter->dev.parent);
        int rc;

        if (adapter->perst_same_image) {
                dev_warn(&dev->dev,
                         "cxl: refusing to reset/reflash when perst_reloads_same_image is set.\n");
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        dev_info(&dev->dev, "CXL reset\n");

        /*
         * The adapter is about to be reset, so ignore errors.
         */
        cxl_data_cache_flush(adapter);

        /* pcie_warm_reset requests a fundamental pci reset which includes a
         * PERST assert/deassert.  PERST triggers a loading of the image
         * if "user" or "factory" is selected in sysfs */
        if ((rc = pci_set_pcie_reset_state(dev, pcie_warm_reset))) {
                dev_err(&dev->dev, "cxl: pcie_warm_reset failed\n");
                return rc;
        }

        return rc;
}

static int cxl_map_adapter_regs(struct cxl *adapter, struct pci_dev *dev)
{
        if (pci_request_region(dev, 2, "priv 2 regs"))
                goto err1;
        if (pci_request_region(dev, 0, "priv 1 regs"))
                goto err2;

        pr_devel("cxl_map_adapter_regs: p1: %#016llx %#llx, p2: %#016llx %#llx",
                        p1_base(dev), p1_size(dev), p2_base(dev), p2_size(dev));

        if (!(adapter->native->p1_mmio = ioremap(p1_base(dev), p1_size(dev))))
                goto err3;

        if (!(adapter->native->p2_mmio = ioremap(p2_base(dev), p2_size(dev))))
                goto err4;

        return 0;

err4:
        iounmap(adapter->native->p1_mmio);
        adapter->native->p1_mmio = NULL;
err3:
        pci_release_region(dev, 0);
err2:
        pci_release_region(dev, 2);
err1:
        return -ENOMEM;
}

static void cxl_unmap_adapter_regs(struct cxl *adapter)
{
        if (adapter->native->p1_mmio) {
                iounmap(adapter->native->p1_mmio);
                adapter->native->p1_mmio = NULL;
                pci_release_region(to_pci_dev(adapter->dev.parent), 2);
        }
        if (adapter->native->p2_mmio) {
                iounmap(adapter->native->p2_mmio);
                adapter->native->p2_mmio = NULL;
                pci_release_region(to_pci_dev(adapter->dev.parent), 0);
        }
}

static int cxl_read_vsec(struct cxl *adapter, struct pci_dev *dev)
{
        int vsec;
        u32 afu_desc_off, afu_desc_size;
        u32 ps_off, ps_size;
        u16 vseclen;
        u8 image_state;

        if (!(vsec = find_cxl_vsec(dev))) {
                dev_err(&dev->dev, "ABORTING: CXL VSEC not found!\n");
                return -ENODEV;
        }

        CXL_READ_VSEC_LENGTH(dev, vsec, &vseclen);
        if (vseclen < CXL_VSEC_MIN_SIZE) {
                dev_err(&dev->dev, "ABORTING: CXL VSEC too short\n");
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        CXL_READ_VSEC_STATUS(dev, vsec, &adapter->vsec_status);
        CXL_READ_VSEC_PSL_REVISION(dev, vsec, &adapter->psl_rev);
        CXL_READ_VSEC_CAIA_MAJOR(dev, vsec, &adapter->caia_major);
        CXL_READ_VSEC_CAIA_MINOR(dev, vsec, &adapter->caia_minor);
        CXL_READ_VSEC_BASE_IMAGE(dev, vsec, &adapter->base_image);
        CXL_READ_VSEC_IMAGE_STATE(dev, vsec, &image_state);
        adapter->user_image_loaded = !!(image_state & CXL_VSEC_USER_IMAGE_LOADED);
        adapter->perst_select_user = !!(image_state & CXL_VSEC_USER_IMAGE_LOADED);
        adapter->perst_loads_image = !!(image_state & CXL_VSEC_PERST_LOADS_IMAGE);

        CXL_READ_VSEC_NAFUS(dev, vsec, &adapter->slices);
        CXL_READ_VSEC_AFU_DESC_OFF(dev, vsec, &afu_desc_off);
        CXL_READ_VSEC_AFU_DESC_SIZE(dev, vsec, &afu_desc_size);
        CXL_READ_VSEC_PS_OFF(dev, vsec, &ps_off);
        CXL_READ_VSEC_PS_SIZE(dev, vsec, &ps_size);

        /* Convert everything to bytes, because there is NO WAY I'd look at the
         * code a month later and forget what units these are in ;-) */
        adapter->native->ps_off = ps_off * 64 * 1024;
        adapter->ps_size = ps_size * 64 * 1024;
        adapter->native->afu_desc_off = afu_desc_off * 64 * 1024;
        adapter->native->afu_desc_size = afu_desc_size * 64 * 1024;

        /* Total IRQs - 1 PSL ERROR - #AFU*(1 slice error + 1 DSI) */
        adapter->user_irqs = pnv_cxl_get_irq_count(dev) - 1 - 2*adapter->slices;

        return 0;
}

/*
 * Workaround a PCIe Host Bridge defect on some cards, that can cause
 * malformed Transaction Layer Packet (TLP) errors to be erroneously
 * reported. Mask this error in the Uncorrectable Error Mask Register.
 *
 * The upper nibble of the PSL revision is used to distinguish between
 * different cards. The affected ones have it set to 0.
 */
static void cxl_fixup_malformed_tlp(struct cxl *adapter, struct pci_dev *dev)
{
        int aer;
        u32 data;

        if (adapter->psl_rev & 0xf000)
                return;
        if (!(aer = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR)))
                return;
        pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK, &data);
        if (data & PCI_ERR_UNC_MALF_TLP)
                if (data & PCI_ERR_UNC_INTN)
                        return;
        data |= PCI_ERR_UNC_MALF_TLP;
        data |= PCI_ERR_UNC_INTN;
        pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK, data);
}

static bool cxl_compatible_caia_version(struct cxl *adapter)
{
        if (cxl_is_power8() && (adapter->caia_major == 1))
                return true;

        if (cxl_is_power9() && (adapter->caia_major == 2))
                return true;

        return false;
}

static int cxl_vsec_looks_ok(struct cxl *adapter, struct pci_dev *dev)
{
        if (adapter->vsec_status & CXL_STATUS_SECOND_PORT)
                return -EBUSY;

        if (adapter->vsec_status & CXL_UNSUPPORTED_FEATURES) {
                dev_err(&dev->dev, "ABORTING: CXL requires unsupported features\n");
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        if (!cxl_compatible_caia_version(adapter)) {
                dev_info(&dev->dev, "Ignoring card. PSL type is not supported (caia version: %d)\n",
                         adapter->caia_major);
                return -ENODEV;
        }

        if (!adapter->slices) {
                /* Once we support dynamic reprogramming we can use the card if
                 * it supports loadable AFUs */
                dev_err(&dev->dev, "ABORTING: Device has no AFUs\n");
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        if (!adapter->native->afu_desc_off || !adapter->native->afu_desc_size) {
                dev_err(&dev->dev, "ABORTING: VSEC shows no AFU descriptors\n");
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        if (adapter->ps_size > p2_size(dev) - adapter->native->ps_off) {
                dev_err(&dev->dev, "ABORTING: Problem state size larger than "
                                   "available in BAR2: 0x%llx > 0x%llx\n",
                         adapter->ps_size, p2_size(dev) - adapter->native->ps_off);
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        return 0;
}

ssize_t cxl_pci_read_adapter_vpd(struct cxl *adapter, void *buf, size_t len)
{
        return pci_read_vpd(to_pci_dev(adapter->dev.parent), 0, len, buf);
}

static void cxl_release_adapter(struct device *dev)
{
        struct cxl *adapter = to_cxl_adapter(dev);

        pr_devel("cxl_release_adapter\n");

        cxl_remove_adapter_nr(adapter);

        kfree(adapter->native);
        kfree(adapter);
}

#define CXL_PSL_ErrIVTE_tberror (0x1ull << (63-31))

static int sanitise_adapter_regs(struct cxl *adapter)
{
        int rc = 0;

        /* Clear PSL tberror bit by writing 1 to it */
        cxl_p1_write(adapter, CXL_PSL_ErrIVTE, CXL_PSL_ErrIVTE_tberror);

        if (adapter->native->sl_ops->invalidate_all) {
                /* do not invalidate ERAT entries when not reloading on PERST */
                if (cxl_is_power9() && (adapter->perst_loads_image))
                        return 0;
                rc = adapter->native->sl_ops->invalidate_all(adapter);
        }

        return rc;
}

/* This should contain *only* operations that can safely be done in
 * both creation and recovery.
 */
static int cxl_configure_adapter(struct cxl *adapter, struct pci_dev *dev)
{
        int rc;

        adapter->dev.parent = &dev->dev;
        adapter->dev.release = cxl_release_adapter;
        pci_set_drvdata(dev, adapter);

        rc = pci_enable_device(dev);
        if (rc) {
                dev_err(&dev->dev, "pci_enable_device failed: %i\n", rc);
                return rc;
        }

        if ((rc = cxl_read_vsec(adapter, dev)))
                return rc;

        if ((rc = cxl_vsec_looks_ok(adapter, dev)))
                return rc;

        cxl_fixup_malformed_tlp(adapter, dev);

        if ((rc = setup_cxl_bars(dev)))
                return rc;

        if ((rc = switch_card_to_cxl(dev)))
                return rc;

        if ((rc = cxl_update_image_control(adapter)))
                return rc;

        if ((rc = cxl_map_adapter_regs(adapter, dev)))
                return rc;

        if ((rc = sanitise_adapter_regs(adapter)))
                goto err;

        if ((rc = adapter->native->sl_ops->adapter_regs_init(adapter, dev)))
                goto err;

        /* Required for devices using CAPP DMA mode, harmless for others */
        pci_set_master(dev);

        adapter->tunneled_ops_supported = false;

        if (cxl_is_power9()) {
                if (pnv_pci_set_tunnel_bar(dev, 0x00020000E0000000ull, 1))
                        dev_info(&dev->dev, "Tunneled operations unsupported\n");
                else
                        adapter->tunneled_ops_supported = true;
        }

        if ((rc = pnv_phb_to_cxl_mode(dev, adapter->native->sl_ops->capi_mode)))
                goto err;

        /* If recovery happened, the last step is to turn on snooping.
         * In the non-recovery case this has no effect */
        if ((rc = pnv_phb_to_cxl_mode(dev, OPAL_PHB_CAPI_MODE_SNOOP_ON)))
                goto err;

        /* Ignore error, adapter init is not dependant on timebase sync */
        cxl_setup_psl_timebase(adapter, dev);

        if ((rc = cxl_native_register_psl_err_irq(adapter)))
                goto err;

        return 0;

err:
        cxl_unmap_adapter_regs(adapter);
        return rc;

}

static void cxl_deconfigure_adapter(struct cxl *adapter)
{
        struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(adapter->dev.parent);

        if (cxl_is_power9())
                pnv_pci_set_tunnel_bar(pdev, 0x00020000E0000000ull, 0);

        cxl_native_release_psl_err_irq(adapter);
        cxl_unmap_adapter_regs(adapter);

        pci_disable_device(pdev);
}

static void cxl_stop_trace_psl9(struct cxl *adapter)
{
        int traceid;
        u64 trace_state, trace_mask;
        struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(adapter->dev.parent);

        /* read each tracearray state and issue mmio to stop them is needed */
        for (traceid = 0; traceid <= CXL_PSL9_TRACEID_MAX; ++traceid) {
                trace_state = cxl_p1_read(adapter, CXL_PSL9_CTCCFG);
                trace_mask = (0x3ULL << (62 - traceid * 2));
                trace_state = (trace_state & trace_mask) >> (62 - traceid * 2);
                dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "cxl: Traceid-%d trace_state=0x%0llX\n",
                        traceid, trace_state);

                /* issue mmio if the trace array isn't in FIN state */
                if (trace_state != CXL_PSL9_TRACESTATE_FIN)
                        cxl_p1_write(adapter, CXL_PSL9_TRACECFG,
                                     0x8400000000000000ULL | traceid);
        }
}

static void cxl_stop_trace_psl8(struct cxl *adapter)
{
        int slice;

        /* Stop the trace */
        cxl_p1_write(adapter, CXL_PSL_TRACE, 0x8000000000000017LL);

        /* Stop the slice traces */
        spin_lock(&adapter->afu_list_lock);
        for (slice = 0; slice < adapter->slices; slice++) {
                if (adapter->afu[slice])
                        cxl_p1n_write(adapter->afu[slice], CXL_PSL_SLICE_TRACE,
                                      0x8000000000000000LL);
        }
        spin_unlock(&adapter->afu_list_lock);
}

static const struct cxl_service_layer_ops psl9_ops = {
        .adapter_regs_init = init_implementation_adapter_regs_psl9,
        .invalidate_all = cxl_invalidate_all_psl9,
        .afu_regs_init = init_implementation_afu_regs_psl9,
        .sanitise_afu_regs = sanitise_afu_regs_psl9,
        .register_serr_irq = cxl_native_register_serr_irq,
        .release_serr_irq = cxl_native_release_serr_irq,
        .handle_interrupt = cxl_irq_psl9,
        .fail_irq = cxl_fail_irq_psl,
        .activate_dedicated_process = cxl_activate_dedicated_process_psl9,
        .attach_afu_directed = cxl_attach_afu_directed_psl9,
        .attach_dedicated_process = cxl_attach_dedicated_process_psl9,
        .update_dedicated_ivtes = cxl_update_dedicated_ivtes_psl9,
        .debugfs_add_adapter_regs = cxl_debugfs_add_adapter_regs_psl9,
        .debugfs_add_afu_regs = cxl_debugfs_add_afu_regs_psl9,
        .psl_irq_dump_registers = cxl_native_irq_dump_regs_psl9,
        .err_irq_dump_registers = cxl_native_err_irq_dump_regs_psl9,
        .debugfs_stop_trace = cxl_stop_trace_psl9,
        .timebase_read = timebase_read_psl9,
        .capi_mode = OPAL_PHB_CAPI_MODE_CAPI,
        .needs_reset_before_disable = true,
};

static const struct cxl_service_layer_ops psl8_ops = {
        .adapter_regs_init = init_implementation_adapter_regs_psl8,
        .invalidate_all = cxl_invalidate_all_psl8,
        .afu_regs_init = init_implementation_afu_regs_psl8,
        .sanitise_afu_regs = sanitise_afu_regs_psl8,
        .register_serr_irq = cxl_native_register_serr_irq,
        .release_serr_irq = cxl_native_release_serr_irq,
        .handle_interrupt = cxl_irq_psl8,
        .fail_irq = cxl_fail_irq_psl,
        .activate_dedicated_process = cxl_activate_dedicated_process_psl8,
        .attach_afu_directed = cxl_attach_afu_directed_psl8,
        .attach_dedicated_process = cxl_attach_dedicated_process_psl8,
        .update_dedicated_ivtes = cxl_update_dedicated_ivtes_psl8,
        .debugfs_add_adapter_regs = cxl_debugfs_add_adapter_regs_psl8,
        .debugfs_add_afu_regs = cxl_debugfs_add_afu_regs_psl8,
        .psl_irq_dump_registers = cxl_native_irq_dump_regs_psl8,
        .err_irq_dump_registers = cxl_native_err_irq_dump_regs_psl8,
        .debugfs_stop_trace = cxl_stop_trace_psl8,
        .write_timebase_ctrl = write_timebase_ctrl_psl8,
        .timebase_read = timebase_read_psl8,
        .capi_mode = OPAL_PHB_CAPI_MODE_CAPI,
        .needs_reset_before_disable = true,
};

static void set_sl_ops(struct cxl *adapter, struct pci_dev *dev)
{
        if (cxl_is_power8()) {
                dev_info(&dev->dev, "Device uses a PSL8\n");
                adapter->native->sl_ops = &psl8_ops;
        } else {
                dev_info(&dev->dev, "Device uses a PSL9\n");
                adapter->native->sl_ops = &psl9_ops;
        }
}


static struct cxl *cxl_pci_init_adapter(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
        struct cxl *adapter;
        int rc;

        adapter = cxl_alloc_adapter();
        if (!adapter)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

        adapter->native = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cxl_native), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!adapter->native) {
                rc = -ENOMEM;
                goto err_release;
        }

        set_sl_ops(adapter, dev);

        /* Set defaults for parameters which need to persist over
         * configure/reconfigure
         */
        adapter->perst_loads_image = true;
        adapter->perst_same_image = false;

        rc = cxl_configure_adapter(adapter, dev);
        if (rc) {
                pci_disable_device(dev);
                goto err_release;
        }

        /* Don't care if this one fails: */
        cxl_debugfs_adapter_add(adapter);

        /*
         * After we call this function we must not free the adapter directly,
         * even if it returns an error!
         */
        if ((rc = cxl_register_adapter(adapter)))
                goto err_put1;

        if ((rc = cxl_sysfs_adapter_add(adapter)))
                goto err_put1;

        /* Release the context lock as adapter is configured */
        cxl_adapter_context_unlock(adapter);

        return adapter;

err_put1:
        /* This should mirror cxl_remove_adapter, except without the
         * sysfs parts
         */
        cxl_debugfs_adapter_remove(adapter);
        cxl_deconfigure_adapter(adapter);
        device_unregister(&adapter->dev);
        return ERR_PTR(rc);

err_release:
        cxl_release_adapter(&adapter->dev);
        return ERR_PTR(rc);
}

static void cxl_pci_remove_adapter(struct cxl *adapter)
{
        pr_devel("cxl_remove_adapter\n");

        cxl_sysfs_adapter_remove(adapter);
        cxl_debugfs_adapter_remove(adapter);

        /*
         * Flush adapter datacache as its about to be removed.
         */
        cxl_data_cache_flush(adapter);

        cxl_deconfigure_adapter(adapter);

        device_unregister(&adapter->dev);
}

#define CXL_MAX_PCIEX_PARENT 2

int cxl_slot_is_switched(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
        struct device_node *np;
        int depth = 0;

        if (!(np = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev))) {
                pr_err("cxl: np = NULL\n");
                return -ENODEV;
        }
        of_node_get(np);
        while (np) {
                np = of_get_next_parent(np);
                if (!of_node_is_type(np, "pciex"))
                        break;
                depth++;
        }
        of_node_put(np);
        return (depth > CXL_MAX_PCIEX_PARENT);
}

static int cxl_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
{
        struct cxl *adapter;
        int slice;
        int rc;

        if (cxl_pci_is_vphb_device(dev)) {
                dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "cxl_init_adapter: Ignoring cxl vphb device\n");
                return -ENODEV;
        }

        if (cxl_slot_is_switched(dev)) {
                dev_info(&dev->dev, "Ignoring card on incompatible PCI slot\n");
                return -ENODEV;
        }

        if (cxl_is_power9() && !radix_enabled()) {
                dev_info(&dev->dev, "Only Radix mode supported\n");
                return -ENODEV;
        }

        if (cxl_verbose)
                dump_cxl_config_space(dev);

        adapter = cxl_pci_init_adapter(dev);
        if (IS_ERR(adapter)) {
                dev_err(&dev->dev, "cxl_init_adapter failed: %li\n", PTR_ERR(adapter));
                return PTR_ERR(adapter);
        }

        for (slice = 0; slice < adapter->slices; slice++) {
                if ((rc = pci_init_afu(adapter, slice, dev))) {
                        dev_err(&dev->dev, "AFU %i failed to initialise: %i\n", slice, rc);
                        continue;
                }

                rc = cxl_afu_select_best_mode(adapter->afu[slice]);
                if (rc)
                        dev_err(&dev->dev, "AFU %i failed to start: %i\n", slice, rc);
        }

        return 0;
}

static void cxl_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
        struct cxl *adapter = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
        struct cxl_afu *afu;
        int i;

        /*
         * Lock to prevent someone grabbing a ref through the adapter list as
         * we are removing it
         */
        for (i = 0; i < adapter->slices; i++) {
                afu = adapter->afu[i];
                cxl_pci_remove_afu(afu);
        }
        cxl_pci_remove_adapter(adapter);
}

static pci_ers_result_t cxl_vphb_error_detected(struct cxl_afu *afu,
                                                pci_channel_state_t state)
{
        struct pci_dev *afu_dev;
        pci_ers_result_t result = PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET;
        pci_ers_result_t afu_result = PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET;

        /* There should only be one entry, but go through the list
         * anyway
         */
        if (afu == NULL || afu->phb == NULL)
                return result;

        list_for_each_entry(afu_dev, &afu->phb->bus->devices, bus_list) {
                if (!afu_dev->driver)
                        continue;

                afu_dev->error_state = state;

                if (afu_dev->driver->err_handler)
                        afu_result = afu_dev->driver->err_handler->error_detected(afu_dev,
                                                                                  state);
                /* Disconnect trumps all, NONE trumps NEED_RESET */
                if (afu_result == PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT)
                        result = PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
                else if ((afu_result == PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE) &&
                         (result == PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET))
                        result = PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE;
        }
        return result;
}

static pci_ers_result_t cxl_pci_error_detected(struct pci_dev *pdev,
                                               pci_channel_state_t state)
{
        struct cxl *adapter = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
        struct cxl_afu *afu;
        pci_ers_result_t result = PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET;
        pci_ers_result_t afu_result = PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET;
        int i;

        /* At this point, we could still have an interrupt pending.
         * Let's try to get them out of the way before they do
         * anything we don't like.
         */
        schedule();

        /* If we're permanently dead, give up. */
        if (state == pci_channel_io_perm_failure) {
                spin_lock(&adapter->afu_list_lock);
                for (i = 0; i < adapter->slices; i++) {
                        afu = adapter->afu[i];
                        /*
                         * Tell the AFU drivers; but we don't care what they
                         * say, we're going away.
                         */
                        cxl_vphb_error_detected(afu, state);
                }
                spin_unlock(&adapter->afu_list_lock);
                return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
        }

        /* Are we reflashing?
         *
         * If we reflash, we could come back as something entirely
         * different, including a non-CAPI card. As such, by default
         * we don't participate in the process. We'll be unbound and
         * the slot re-probed. (TODO: check EEH doesn't blindly rebind
         * us!)
         *
         * However, this isn't the entire story: for reliablity
         * reasons, we usually want to reflash the FPGA on PERST in
         * order to get back to a more reliable known-good state.
         *
         * This causes us a bit of a problem: if we reflash we can't
         * trust that we'll come back the same - we could have a new
         * image and been PERSTed in order to load that
         * image. However, most of the time we actually *will* come
         * back the same - for example a regular EEH event.
         *
         * Therefore, we allow the user to assert that the image is
         * indeed the same and that we should continue on into EEH
         * anyway.
         */
        if (adapter->perst_loads_image && !adapter->perst_same_image) {
                /* TODO take the PHB out of CXL mode */
                dev_info(&pdev->dev, "reflashing, so opting out of EEH!\n");
                return PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE;
        }

        /*
         * At this point, we want to try to recover.  We'll always
         * need a complete slot reset: we don't trust any other reset.
         *
         * Now, we go through each AFU:
         *  - We send the driver, if bound, an error_detected callback.
         *    We expect it to clean up, but it can also tell us to give
         *    up and permanently detach the card. To simplify things, if
         *    any bound AFU driver doesn't support EEH, we give up on EEH.
         *
         *  - We detach all contexts associated with the AFU. This
         *    does not free them, but puts them into a CLOSED state
         *    which causes any the associated files to return useful
         *    errors to userland. It also unmaps, but does not free,
         *    any IRQs.
         *
         *  - We clean up our side: releasing and unmapping resources we hold
         *    so we can wire them up again when the hardware comes back up.
         *
         * Driver authors should note:
         *
         *  - Any contexts you create in your kernel driver (except
         *    those associated with anonymous file descriptors) are
         *    your responsibility to free and recreate. Likewise with
         *    any attached resources.
         *
         *  - We will take responsibility for re-initialising the
         *    device context (the one set up for you in
         *    cxl_pci_enable_device_hook and accessed through
         *    cxl_get_context). If you've attached IRQs or other
         *    resources to it, they remains yours to free.
         *
         * You can call the same functions to release resources as you
         * normally would: we make sure that these functions continue
         * to work when the hardware is down.
         *
         * Two examples:
         *
         * 1) If you normally free all your resources at the end of
         *    each request, or if you use anonymous FDs, your
         *    error_detected callback can simply set a flag to tell
         *    your driver not to start any new calls. You can then
         *    clear the flag in the resume callback.
         *
         * 2) If you normally allocate your resources on startup:
         *     * Set a flag in error_detected as above.
         *     * Let CXL detach your contexts.
         *     * In slot_reset, free the old resources and allocate new ones.
         *     * In resume, clear the flag to allow things to start.
         */

        /* Make sure no one else changes the afu list */
        spin_lock(&adapter->afu_list_lock);

        for (i = 0; i < adapter->slices; i++) {
                afu = adapter->afu[i];

                if (afu == NULL)
                        continue;

                afu_result = cxl_vphb_error_detected(afu, state);
                cxl_context_detach_all(afu);
                cxl_ops->afu_deactivate_mode(afu, afu->current_mode);
                pci_deconfigure_afu(afu);

                /* Disconnect trumps all, NONE trumps NEED_RESET */
                if (afu_result == PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT)
                        result = PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
                else if ((afu_result == PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE) &&
                         (result == PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET))
                        result = PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE;
        }
        spin_unlock(&adapter->afu_list_lock);

        /* should take the context lock here */
        if (cxl_adapter_context_lock(adapter) != 0)
                dev_warn(&adapter->dev,
                         "Couldn't take context lock with %d active-contexts\n",
                         atomic_read(&adapter->contexts_num));

        cxl_deconfigure_adapter(adapter);

        return result;
}

static pci_ers_result_t cxl_pci_slot_reset(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
        struct cxl *adapter = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
        struct cxl_afu *afu;
        struct cxl_context *ctx;
        struct pci_dev *afu_dev;
        pci_ers_result_t afu_result = PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
        pci_ers_result_t result = PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
        int i;

        if (cxl_configure_adapter(adapter, pdev))
                goto err;

        /*
         * Unlock context activation for the adapter. Ideally this should be
         * done in cxl_pci_resume but cxlflash module tries to activate the
         * master context as part of slot_reset callback.
         */
        cxl_adapter_context_unlock(adapter);

        spin_lock(&adapter->afu_list_lock);
        for (i = 0; i < adapter->slices; i++) {
                afu = adapter->afu[i];

                if (afu == NULL)
                        continue;

                if (pci_configure_afu(afu, adapter, pdev))
                        goto err_unlock;

                if (cxl_afu_select_best_mode(afu))
                        goto err_unlock;

                if (afu->phb == NULL)
                        continue;

                list_for_each_entry(afu_dev, &afu->phb->bus->devices, bus_list) {
                        /* Reset the device context.
                         * TODO: make this less disruptive
                         */
                        ctx = cxl_get_context(afu_dev);

                        if (ctx && cxl_release_context(ctx))
                                goto err_unlock;

                        ctx = cxl_dev_context_init(afu_dev);
                        if (IS_ERR(ctx))
                                goto err_unlock;

                        afu_dev->dev.archdata.cxl_ctx = ctx;

                        if (cxl_ops->afu_check_and_enable(afu))
                                goto err_unlock;

                        afu_dev->error_state = pci_channel_io_normal;

                        /* If there's a driver attached, allow it to
                         * chime in on recovery. Drivers should check
                         * if everything has come back OK, but
                         * shouldn't start new work until we call
                         * their resume function.
                         */
                        if (!afu_dev->driver)
                                continue;

                        if (afu_dev->driver->err_handler &&
                            afu_dev->driver->err_handler->slot_reset)
                                afu_result = afu_dev->driver->err_handler->slot_reset(afu_dev);

                        if (afu_result == PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT)
                                result = PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
                }
        }

        spin_unlock(&adapter->afu_list_lock);
        return result;

err_unlock:
        spin_unlock(&adapter->afu_list_lock);

err:
        /* All the bits that happen in both error_detected and cxl_remove
         * should be idempotent, so we don't need to worry about leaving a mix
         * of unconfigured and reconfigured resources.
         */
        dev_err(&pdev->dev, "EEH recovery failed. Asking to be disconnected.\n");
        return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
}

static void cxl_pci_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
        struct cxl *adapter = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
        struct cxl_afu *afu;
        struct pci_dev *afu_dev;
        int i;

        /* Everything is back now. Drivers should restart work now.
         * This is not the place to be checking if everything came back up
         * properly, because there's no return value: do that in slot_reset.
         */
        spin_lock(&adapter->afu_list_lock);
        for (i = 0; i < adapter->slices; i++) {
                afu = adapter->afu[i];

                if (afu == NULL || afu->phb == NULL)
                        continue;

                list_for_each_entry(afu_dev, &afu->phb->bus->devices, bus_list) {
                        if (afu_dev->driver && afu_dev->driver->err_handler &&
                            afu_dev->driver->err_handler->resume)
                                afu_dev->driver->err_handler->resume(afu_dev);
                }
        }
        spin_unlock(&adapter->afu_list_lock);
}

static const struct pci_error_handlers cxl_err_handler = {
        .error_detected = cxl_pci_error_detected,
        .slot_reset = cxl_pci_slot_reset,
        .resume = cxl_pci_resume,
};

struct pci_driver cxl_pci_driver = {
        .name = "cxl-pci",
        .id_table = cxl_pci_tbl,
        .probe = cxl_probe,
        .remove = cxl_remove,
        .shutdown = cxl_remove,
        .err_handler = &cxl_err_handler,
};