linux/drivers/misc/sgi-xp/xpc_partition.c
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   1/*
   2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
   3 * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
   4 * for more details.
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (c) 2004-2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
   7 */
   8
   9/*
  10 * Cross Partition Communication (XPC) partition support.
  11 *
  12 *      This is the part of XPC that detects the presence/absence of
  13 *      other partitions. It provides a heartbeat and monitors the
  14 *      heartbeats of other partitions.
  15 *
  16 */
  17
  18#include <linux/device.h>
  19#include <linux/hardirq.h>
  20#include <linux/slab.h>
  21#include "xpc.h"
  22#include <asm/uv/uv_hub.h>
  23
  24/* XPC is exiting flag */
  25int xpc_exiting;
  26
  27/* this partition's reserved page pointers */
  28struct xpc_rsvd_page *xpc_rsvd_page;
  29static unsigned long *xpc_part_nasids;
  30unsigned long *xpc_mach_nasids;
  31
  32static int xpc_nasid_mask_nbytes;       /* #of bytes in nasid mask */
  33int xpc_nasid_mask_nlongs;      /* #of longs in nasid mask */
  34
  35struct xpc_partition *xpc_partitions;
  36
  37/*
  38 * Guarantee that the kmalloc'd memory is cacheline aligned.
  39 */
  40void *
  41xpc_kmalloc_cacheline_aligned(size_t size, gfp_t flags, void **base)
  42{
  43        /* see if kmalloc will give us cachline aligned memory by default */
  44        *base = kmalloc(size, flags);
  45        if (*base == NULL)
  46                return NULL;
  47
  48        if ((u64)*base == L1_CACHE_ALIGN((u64)*base))
  49                return *base;
  50
  51        kfree(*base);
  52
  53        /* nope, we'll have to do it ourselves */
  54        *base = kmalloc(size + L1_CACHE_BYTES, flags);
  55        if (*base == NULL)
  56                return NULL;
  57
  58        return (void *)L1_CACHE_ALIGN((u64)*base);
  59}
  60
  61/*
  62 * Given a nasid, get the physical address of the  partition's reserved page
  63 * for that nasid. This function returns 0 on any error.
  64 */
  65static unsigned long
  66xpc_get_rsvd_page_pa(int nasid)
  67{
  68        enum xp_retval ret;
  69        u64 cookie = 0;
  70        unsigned long rp_pa = nasid;    /* seed with nasid */
  71        size_t len = 0;
  72        size_t buf_len = 0;
  73        void *buf = NULL;
  74        void *buf_base = NULL;
  75        enum xp_retval (*get_partition_rsvd_page_pa)
  76                (void *, u64 *, unsigned long *, size_t *) =
  77                xpc_arch_ops.get_partition_rsvd_page_pa;
  78
  79        while (1) {
  80
  81                /* !!! rp_pa will need to be _gpa on UV.
  82                 * ??? So do we save it into the architecture specific parts
  83                 * ??? of the xpc_partition structure? Do we rename this
  84                 * ??? function or have two versions? Rename rp_pa for UV to
  85                 * ??? rp_gpa?
  86                 */
  87                ret = get_partition_rsvd_page_pa(buf, &cookie, &rp_pa, &len);
  88
  89                dev_dbg(xpc_part, "SAL returned with ret=%d, cookie=0x%016lx, "
  90                        "address=0x%016lx, len=0x%016lx\n", ret,
  91                        (unsigned long)cookie, rp_pa, len);
  92
  93                if (ret != xpNeedMoreInfo)
  94                        break;
  95
  96                /* !!! L1_CACHE_ALIGN() is only a sn2-bte_copy requirement */
  97                if (is_shub())
  98                        len = L1_CACHE_ALIGN(len);
  99
 100                if (len > buf_len) {
 101                        kfree(buf_base);
 102                        buf_len = L1_CACHE_ALIGN(len);
 103                        buf = xpc_kmalloc_cacheline_aligned(buf_len, GFP_KERNEL,
 104                                                            &buf_base);
 105                        if (buf_base == NULL) {
 106                                dev_err(xpc_part, "unable to kmalloc "
 107                                        "len=0x%016lx\n", buf_len);
 108                                ret = xpNoMemory;
 109                                break;
 110                        }
 111                }
 112
 113                ret = xp_remote_memcpy(xp_pa(buf), rp_pa, len);
 114                if (ret != xpSuccess) {
 115                        dev_dbg(xpc_part, "xp_remote_memcpy failed %d\n", ret);
 116                        break;
 117                }
 118        }
 119
 120        kfree(buf_base);
 121
 122        if (ret != xpSuccess)
 123                rp_pa = 0;
 124
 125        dev_dbg(xpc_part, "reserved page at phys address 0x%016lx\n", rp_pa);
 126        return rp_pa;
 127}
 128
 129/*
 130 * Fill the partition reserved page with the information needed by
 131 * other partitions to discover we are alive and establish initial
 132 * communications.
 133 */
 134int
 135xpc_setup_rsvd_page(void)
 136{
 137        int ret;
 138        struct xpc_rsvd_page *rp;
 139        unsigned long rp_pa;
 140        unsigned long new_ts_jiffies;
 141
 142        /* get the local reserved page's address */
 143
 144        preempt_disable();
 145        rp_pa = xpc_get_rsvd_page_pa(xp_cpu_to_nasid(smp_processor_id()));
 146        preempt_enable();
 147        if (rp_pa == 0) {
 148                dev_err(xpc_part, "SAL failed to locate the reserved page\n");
 149                return -ESRCH;
 150        }
 151        rp = (struct xpc_rsvd_page *)__va(xp_socket_pa(rp_pa));
 152
 153        if (rp->SAL_version < 3) {
 154                /* SAL_versions < 3 had a SAL_partid defined as a u8 */
 155                rp->SAL_partid &= 0xff;
 156        }
 157        BUG_ON(rp->SAL_partid != xp_partition_id);
 158
 159        if (rp->SAL_partid < 0 || rp->SAL_partid >= xp_max_npartitions) {
 160                dev_err(xpc_part, "the reserved page's partid of %d is outside "
 161                        "supported range (< 0 || >= %d)\n", rp->SAL_partid,
 162                        xp_max_npartitions);
 163                return -EINVAL;
 164        }
 165
 166        rp->version = XPC_RP_VERSION;
 167        rp->max_npartitions = xp_max_npartitions;
 168
 169        /* establish the actual sizes of the nasid masks */
 170        if (rp->SAL_version == 1) {
 171                /* SAL_version 1 didn't set the nasids_size field */
 172                rp->SAL_nasids_size = 128;
 173        }
 174        xpc_nasid_mask_nbytes = rp->SAL_nasids_size;
 175        xpc_nasid_mask_nlongs = BITS_TO_LONGS(rp->SAL_nasids_size *
 176                                              BITS_PER_BYTE);
 177
 178        /* setup the pointers to the various items in the reserved page */
 179        xpc_part_nasids = XPC_RP_PART_NASIDS(rp);
 180        xpc_mach_nasids = XPC_RP_MACH_NASIDS(rp);
 181
 182        ret = xpc_arch_ops.setup_rsvd_page(rp);
 183        if (ret != 0)
 184                return ret;
 185
 186        /*
 187         * Set timestamp of when reserved page was setup by XPC.
 188         * This signifies to the remote partition that our reserved
 189         * page is initialized.
 190         */
 191        new_ts_jiffies = jiffies;
 192        if (new_ts_jiffies == 0 || new_ts_jiffies == rp->ts_jiffies)
 193                new_ts_jiffies++;
 194        rp->ts_jiffies = new_ts_jiffies;
 195
 196        xpc_rsvd_page = rp;
 197        return 0;
 198}
 199
 200void
 201xpc_teardown_rsvd_page(void)
 202{
 203        /* a zero timestamp indicates our rsvd page is not initialized */
 204        xpc_rsvd_page->ts_jiffies = 0;
 205}
 206
 207/*
 208 * Get a copy of a portion of the remote partition's rsvd page.
 209 *
 210 * remote_rp points to a buffer that is cacheline aligned for BTE copies and
 211 * is large enough to contain a copy of their reserved page header and
 212 * part_nasids mask.
 213 */
 214enum xp_retval
 215xpc_get_remote_rp(int nasid, unsigned long *discovered_nasids,
 216                  struct xpc_rsvd_page *remote_rp, unsigned long *remote_rp_pa)
 217{
 218        int l;
 219        enum xp_retval ret;
 220
 221        /* get the reserved page's physical address */
 222
 223        *remote_rp_pa = xpc_get_rsvd_page_pa(nasid);
 224        if (*remote_rp_pa == 0)
 225                return xpNoRsvdPageAddr;
 226
 227        /* pull over the reserved page header and part_nasids mask */
 228        ret = xp_remote_memcpy(xp_pa(remote_rp), *remote_rp_pa,
 229                               XPC_RP_HEADER_SIZE + xpc_nasid_mask_nbytes);
 230        if (ret != xpSuccess)
 231                return ret;
 232
 233        if (discovered_nasids != NULL) {
 234                unsigned long *remote_part_nasids =
 235                    XPC_RP_PART_NASIDS(remote_rp);
 236
 237                for (l = 0; l < xpc_nasid_mask_nlongs; l++)
 238                        discovered_nasids[l] |= remote_part_nasids[l];
 239        }
 240
 241        /* zero timestamp indicates the reserved page has not been setup */
 242        if (remote_rp->ts_jiffies == 0)
 243                return xpRsvdPageNotSet;
 244
 245        if (XPC_VERSION_MAJOR(remote_rp->version) !=
 246            XPC_VERSION_MAJOR(XPC_RP_VERSION)) {
 247                return xpBadVersion;
 248        }
 249
 250        /* check that both remote and local partids are valid for each side */
 251        if (remote_rp->SAL_partid < 0 ||
 252            remote_rp->SAL_partid >= xp_max_npartitions ||
 253            remote_rp->max_npartitions <= xp_partition_id) {
 254                return xpInvalidPartid;
 255        }
 256
 257        if (remote_rp->SAL_partid == xp_partition_id)
 258                return xpLocalPartid;
 259
 260        return xpSuccess;
 261}
 262
 263/*
 264 * See if the other side has responded to a partition deactivate request
 265 * from us. Though we requested the remote partition to deactivate with regard
 266 * to us, we really only need to wait for the other side to disengage from us.
 267 */
 268int
 269xpc_partition_disengaged(struct xpc_partition *part)
 270{
 271        short partid = XPC_PARTID(part);
 272        int disengaged;
 273
 274        disengaged = !xpc_arch_ops.partition_engaged(partid);
 275        if (part->disengage_timeout) {
 276                if (!disengaged) {
 277                        if (time_is_after_jiffies(part->disengage_timeout)) {
 278                                /* timelimit hasn't been reached yet */
 279                                return 0;
 280                        }
 281
 282                        /*
 283                         * Other side hasn't responded to our deactivate
 284                         * request in a timely fashion, so assume it's dead.
 285                         */
 286
 287                        dev_info(xpc_part, "deactivate request to remote "
 288                                 "partition %d timed out\n", partid);
 289                        xpc_disengage_timedout = 1;
 290                        xpc_arch_ops.assume_partition_disengaged(partid);
 291                        disengaged = 1;
 292                }
 293                part->disengage_timeout = 0;
 294
 295                /* cancel the timer function, provided it's not us */
 296                if (!in_interrupt())
 297                        del_singleshot_timer_sync(&part->disengage_timer);
 298
 299                DBUG_ON(part->act_state != XPC_P_AS_DEACTIVATING &&
 300                        part->act_state != XPC_P_AS_INACTIVE);
 301                if (part->act_state != XPC_P_AS_INACTIVE)
 302                        xpc_wakeup_channel_mgr(part);
 303
 304                xpc_arch_ops.cancel_partition_deactivation_request(part);
 305        }
 306        return disengaged;
 307}
 308
 309/*
 310 * Mark specified partition as active.
 311 */
 312enum xp_retval
 313xpc_mark_partition_active(struct xpc_partition *part)
 314{
 315        unsigned long irq_flags;
 316        enum xp_retval ret;
 317
 318        dev_dbg(xpc_part, "setting partition %d to ACTIVE\n", XPC_PARTID(part));
 319
 320        spin_lock_irqsave(&part->act_lock, irq_flags);
 321        if (part->act_state == XPC_P_AS_ACTIVATING) {
 322                part->act_state = XPC_P_AS_ACTIVE;
 323                ret = xpSuccess;
 324        } else {
 325                DBUG_ON(part->reason == xpSuccess);
 326                ret = part->reason;
 327        }
 328        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&part->act_lock, irq_flags);
 329
 330        return ret;
 331}
 332
 333/*
 334 * Start the process of deactivating the specified partition.
 335 */
 336void
 337xpc_deactivate_partition(const int line, struct xpc_partition *part,
 338                         enum xp_retval reason)
 339{
 340        unsigned long irq_flags;
 341
 342        spin_lock_irqsave(&part->act_lock, irq_flags);
 343
 344        if (part->act_state == XPC_P_AS_INACTIVE) {
 345                XPC_SET_REASON(part, reason, line);
 346                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&part->act_lock, irq_flags);
 347                if (reason == xpReactivating) {
 348                        /* we interrupt ourselves to reactivate partition */
 349                        xpc_arch_ops.request_partition_reactivation(part);
 350                }
 351                return;
 352        }
 353        if (part->act_state == XPC_P_AS_DEACTIVATING) {
 354                if ((part->reason == xpUnloading && reason != xpUnloading) ||
 355                    reason == xpReactivating) {
 356                        XPC_SET_REASON(part, reason, line);
 357                }
 358                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&part->act_lock, irq_flags);
 359                return;
 360        }
 361
 362        part->act_state = XPC_P_AS_DEACTIVATING;
 363        XPC_SET_REASON(part, reason, line);
 364
 365        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&part->act_lock, irq_flags);
 366
 367        /* ask remote partition to deactivate with regard to us */
 368        xpc_arch_ops.request_partition_deactivation(part);
 369
 370        /* set a timelimit on the disengage phase of the deactivation request */
 371        part->disengage_timeout = jiffies + (xpc_disengage_timelimit * HZ);
 372        part->disengage_timer.expires = part->disengage_timeout;
 373        add_timer(&part->disengage_timer);
 374
 375        dev_dbg(xpc_part, "bringing partition %d down, reason = %d\n",
 376                XPC_PARTID(part), reason);
 377
 378        xpc_partition_going_down(part, reason);
 379}
 380
 381/*
 382 * Mark specified partition as inactive.
 383 */
 384void
 385xpc_mark_partition_inactive(struct xpc_partition *part)
 386{
 387        unsigned long irq_flags;
 388
 389        dev_dbg(xpc_part, "setting partition %d to INACTIVE\n",
 390                XPC_PARTID(part));
 391
 392        spin_lock_irqsave(&part->act_lock, irq_flags);
 393        part->act_state = XPC_P_AS_INACTIVE;
 394        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&part->act_lock, irq_flags);
 395        part->remote_rp_pa = 0;
 396}
 397
 398/*
 399 * SAL has provided a partition and machine mask.  The partition mask
 400 * contains a bit for each even nasid in our partition.  The machine
 401 * mask contains a bit for each even nasid in the entire machine.
 402 *
 403 * Using those two bit arrays, we can determine which nasids are
 404 * known in the machine.  Each should also have a reserved page
 405 * initialized if they are available for partitioning.
 406 */
 407void
 408xpc_discovery(void)
 409{
 410        void *remote_rp_base;
 411        struct xpc_rsvd_page *remote_rp;
 412        unsigned long remote_rp_pa;
 413        int region;
 414        int region_size;
 415        int max_regions;
 416        int nasid;
 417        unsigned long *discovered_nasids;
 418        enum xp_retval ret;
 419
 420        remote_rp = xpc_kmalloc_cacheline_aligned(XPC_RP_HEADER_SIZE +
 421                                                  xpc_nasid_mask_nbytes,
 422                                                  GFP_KERNEL, &remote_rp_base);
 423        if (remote_rp == NULL)
 424                return;
 425
 426        discovered_nasids = kcalloc(xpc_nasid_mask_nlongs, sizeof(long),
 427                                    GFP_KERNEL);
 428        if (discovered_nasids == NULL) {
 429                kfree(remote_rp_base);
 430                return;
 431        }
 432
 433        /*
 434         * The term 'region' in this context refers to the minimum number of
 435         * nodes that can comprise an access protection grouping. The access
 436         * protection is in regards to memory, IOI and IPI.
 437         */
 438        region_size = xp_region_size;
 439
 440        if (is_uv())
 441                max_regions = 256;
 442        else {
 443                max_regions = 64;
 444
 445                switch (region_size) {
 446                case 128:
 447                        max_regions *= 2;
 448                        /* fall through */
 449                case 64:
 450                        max_regions *= 2;
 451                        /* fall through */
 452                case 32:
 453                        max_regions *= 2;
 454                        region_size = 16;
 455                        DBUG_ON(!is_shub2());
 456                }
 457        }
 458
 459        for (region = 0; region < max_regions; region++) {
 460
 461                if (xpc_exiting)
 462                        break;
 463
 464                dev_dbg(xpc_part, "searching region %d\n", region);
 465
 466                for (nasid = (region * region_size * 2);
 467                     nasid < ((region + 1) * region_size * 2); nasid += 2) {
 468
 469                        if (xpc_exiting)
 470                                break;
 471
 472                        dev_dbg(xpc_part, "checking nasid %d\n", nasid);
 473
 474                        if (test_bit(nasid / 2, xpc_part_nasids)) {
 475                                dev_dbg(xpc_part, "PROM indicates Nasid %d is "
 476                                        "part of the local partition; skipping "
 477                                        "region\n", nasid);
 478                                break;
 479                        }
 480
 481                        if (!(test_bit(nasid / 2, xpc_mach_nasids))) {
 482                                dev_dbg(xpc_part, "PROM indicates Nasid %d was "
 483                                        "not on Numa-Link network at reset\n",
 484                                        nasid);
 485                                continue;
 486                        }
 487
 488                        if (test_bit(nasid / 2, discovered_nasids)) {
 489                                dev_dbg(xpc_part, "Nasid %d is part of a "
 490                                        "partition which was previously "
 491                                        "discovered\n", nasid);
 492                                continue;
 493                        }
 494
 495                        /* pull over the rsvd page header & part_nasids mask */
 496
 497                        ret = xpc_get_remote_rp(nasid, discovered_nasids,
 498                                                remote_rp, &remote_rp_pa);
 499                        if (ret != xpSuccess) {
 500                                dev_dbg(xpc_part, "unable to get reserved page "
 501                                        "from nasid %d, reason=%d\n", nasid,
 502                                        ret);
 503
 504                                if (ret == xpLocalPartid)
 505                                        break;
 506
 507                                continue;
 508                        }
 509
 510                        xpc_arch_ops.request_partition_activation(remote_rp,
 511                                                         remote_rp_pa, nasid);
 512                }
 513        }
 514
 515        kfree(discovered_nasids);
 516        kfree(remote_rp_base);
 517}
 518
 519/*
 520 * Given a partid, get the nasids owned by that partition from the
 521 * remote partition's reserved page.
 522 */
 523enum xp_retval
 524xpc_initiate_partid_to_nasids(short partid, void *nasid_mask)
 525{
 526        struct xpc_partition *part;
 527        unsigned long part_nasid_pa;
 528
 529        part = &xpc_partitions[partid];
 530        if (part->remote_rp_pa == 0)
 531                return xpPartitionDown;
 532
 533        memset(nasid_mask, 0, xpc_nasid_mask_nbytes);
 534
 535        part_nasid_pa = (unsigned long)XPC_RP_PART_NASIDS(part->remote_rp_pa);
 536
 537        return xp_remote_memcpy(xp_pa(nasid_mask), part_nasid_pa,
 538                                xpc_nasid_mask_nbytes);
 539}
 540