linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.c
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright 2007 Pierre Ossman
   6 *
   7 * SDIO function driver model
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/device.h>
  11#include <linux/err.h>
  12#include <linux/export.h>
  13#include <linux/slab.h>
  14#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  15#include <linux/pm_domain.h>
  16#include <linux/acpi.h>
  17
  18#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
  19#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
  20#include <linux/mmc/sdio_func.h>
  21#include <linux/of.h>
  22
  23#include "core.h"
  24#include "card.h"
  25#include "sdio_cis.h"
  26#include "sdio_bus.h"
  27
  28#define to_sdio_driver(d)       container_of(d, struct sdio_driver, drv)
  29
  30/* show configuration fields */
  31#define sdio_config_attr(field, format_string)                          \
  32static ssize_t                                                          \
  33field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)                              \
  34{                                                                       \
  35        struct sdio_func *func;                                         \
  36                                                                        \
  37        func = dev_to_sdio_func (dev);                                  \
  38        return sprintf (buf, format_string, func->field);               \
  39}                                                                       \
  40static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
  41
  42sdio_config_attr(class, "0x%02x\n");
  43sdio_config_attr(vendor, "0x%04x\n");
  44sdio_config_attr(device, "0x%04x\n");
  45
  46static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  47{
  48        struct sdio_func *func = dev_to_sdio_func (dev);
  49
  50        return sprintf(buf, "sdio:c%02Xv%04Xd%04X\n",
  51                        func->class, func->vendor, func->device);
  52}
  53static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
  54
  55static struct attribute *sdio_dev_attrs[] = {
  56        &dev_attr_class.attr,
  57        &dev_attr_vendor.attr,
  58        &dev_attr_device.attr,
  59        &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
  60        NULL,
  61};
  62ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(sdio_dev);
  63
  64static const struct sdio_device_id *sdio_match_one(struct sdio_func *func,
  65        const struct sdio_device_id *id)
  66{
  67        if (id->class != (__u8)SDIO_ANY_ID && id->class != func->class)
  68                return NULL;
  69        if (id->vendor != (__u16)SDIO_ANY_ID && id->vendor != func->vendor)
  70                return NULL;
  71        if (id->device != (__u16)SDIO_ANY_ID && id->device != func->device)
  72                return NULL;
  73        return id;
  74}
  75
  76static const struct sdio_device_id *sdio_match_device(struct sdio_func *func,
  77        struct sdio_driver *sdrv)
  78{
  79        const struct sdio_device_id *ids;
  80
  81        ids = sdrv->id_table;
  82
  83        if (ids) {
  84                while (ids->class || ids->vendor || ids->device) {
  85                        if (sdio_match_one(func, ids))
  86                                return ids;
  87                        ids++;
  88                }
  89        }
  90
  91        return NULL;
  92}
  93
  94static int sdio_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
  95{
  96        struct sdio_func *func = dev_to_sdio_func(dev);
  97        struct sdio_driver *sdrv = to_sdio_driver(drv);
  98
  99        if (sdio_match_device(func, sdrv))
 100                return 1;
 101
 102        return 0;
 103}
 104
 105static int
 106sdio_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
 107{
 108        struct sdio_func *func = dev_to_sdio_func(dev);
 109
 110        if (add_uevent_var(env,
 111                        "SDIO_CLASS=%02X", func->class))
 112                return -ENOMEM;
 113
 114        if (add_uevent_var(env, 
 115                        "SDIO_ID=%04X:%04X", func->vendor, func->device))
 116                return -ENOMEM;
 117
 118        if (add_uevent_var(env,
 119                        "MODALIAS=sdio:c%02Xv%04Xd%04X",
 120                        func->class, func->vendor, func->device))
 121                return -ENOMEM;
 122
 123        return 0;
 124}
 125
 126static int sdio_bus_probe(struct device *dev)
 127{
 128        struct sdio_driver *drv = to_sdio_driver(dev->driver);
 129        struct sdio_func *func = dev_to_sdio_func(dev);
 130        const struct sdio_device_id *id;
 131        int ret;
 132
 133        id = sdio_match_device(func, drv);
 134        if (!id)
 135                return -ENODEV;
 136
 137        ret = dev_pm_domain_attach(dev, false);
 138        if (ret)
 139                return ret;
 140
 141        /* Unbound SDIO functions are always suspended.
 142         * During probe, the function is set active and the usage count
 143         * is incremented.  If the driver supports runtime PM,
 144         * it should call pm_runtime_put_noidle() in its probe routine and
 145         * pm_runtime_get_noresume() in its remove routine.
 146         */
 147        if (func->card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD) {
 148                ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
 149                if (ret < 0)
 150                        goto disable_runtimepm;
 151        }
 152
 153        /* Set the default block size so the driver is sure it's something
 154         * sensible. */
 155        sdio_claim_host(func);
 156        ret = sdio_set_block_size(func, 0);
 157        sdio_release_host(func);
 158        if (ret)
 159                goto disable_runtimepm;
 160
 161        ret = drv->probe(func, id);
 162        if (ret)
 163                goto disable_runtimepm;
 164
 165        return 0;
 166
 167disable_runtimepm:
 168        if (func->card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD)
 169                pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
 170        dev_pm_domain_detach(dev, false);
 171        return ret;
 172}
 173
 174static int sdio_bus_remove(struct device *dev)
 175{
 176        struct sdio_driver *drv = to_sdio_driver(dev->driver);
 177        struct sdio_func *func = dev_to_sdio_func(dev);
 178
 179        /* Make sure card is powered before invoking ->remove() */
 180        if (func->card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD)
 181                pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
 182
 183        drv->remove(func);
 184
 185        if (func->irq_handler) {
 186                pr_warn("WARNING: driver %s did not remove its interrupt handler!\n",
 187                        drv->name);
 188                sdio_claim_host(func);
 189                sdio_release_irq(func);
 190                sdio_release_host(func);
 191        }
 192
 193        /* First, undo the increment made directly above */
 194        if (func->card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD)
 195                pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
 196
 197        /* Then undo the runtime PM settings in sdio_bus_probe() */
 198        if (func->card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD)
 199                pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
 200
 201        dev_pm_domain_detach(dev, false);
 202
 203        return 0;
 204}
 205
 206static const struct dev_pm_ops sdio_bus_pm_ops = {
 207        SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_generic_suspend, pm_generic_resume)
 208        SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(
 209                pm_generic_runtime_suspend,
 210                pm_generic_runtime_resume,
 211                NULL
 212        )
 213};
 214
 215static struct bus_type sdio_bus_type = {
 216        .name           = "sdio",
 217        .dev_groups     = sdio_dev_groups,
 218        .match          = sdio_bus_match,
 219        .uevent         = sdio_bus_uevent,
 220        .probe          = sdio_bus_probe,
 221        .remove         = sdio_bus_remove,
 222        .pm             = &sdio_bus_pm_ops,
 223};
 224
 225int sdio_register_bus(void)
 226{
 227        return bus_register(&sdio_bus_type);
 228}
 229
 230void sdio_unregister_bus(void)
 231{
 232        bus_unregister(&sdio_bus_type);
 233}
 234
 235/**
 236 *      sdio_register_driver - register a function driver
 237 *      @drv: SDIO function driver
 238 */
 239int sdio_register_driver(struct sdio_driver *drv)
 240{
 241        drv->drv.name = drv->name;
 242        drv->drv.bus = &sdio_bus_type;
 243        return driver_register(&drv->drv);
 244}
 245EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_register_driver);
 246
 247/**
 248 *      sdio_unregister_driver - unregister a function driver
 249 *      @drv: SDIO function driver
 250 */
 251void sdio_unregister_driver(struct sdio_driver *drv)
 252{
 253        drv->drv.bus = &sdio_bus_type;
 254        driver_unregister(&drv->drv);
 255}
 256EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_unregister_driver);
 257
 258static void sdio_release_func(struct device *dev)
 259{
 260        struct sdio_func *func = dev_to_sdio_func(dev);
 261
 262        sdio_free_func_cis(func);
 263
 264        kfree(func->info);
 265        kfree(func->tmpbuf);
 266        kfree(func);
 267}
 268
 269/*
 270 * Allocate and initialise a new SDIO function structure.
 271 */
 272struct sdio_func *sdio_alloc_func(struct mmc_card *card)
 273{
 274        struct sdio_func *func;
 275
 276        func = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sdio_func), GFP_KERNEL);
 277        if (!func)
 278                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 279
 280        /*
 281         * allocate buffer separately to make sure it's properly aligned for
 282         * DMA usage (incl. 64 bit DMA)
 283         */
 284        func->tmpbuf = kmalloc(4, GFP_KERNEL);
 285        if (!func->tmpbuf) {
 286                kfree(func);
 287                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 288        }
 289
 290        func->card = card;
 291
 292        device_initialize(&func->dev);
 293
 294        func->dev.parent = &card->dev;
 295        func->dev.bus = &sdio_bus_type;
 296        func->dev.release = sdio_release_func;
 297
 298        return func;
 299}
 300
 301#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
 302static void sdio_acpi_set_handle(struct sdio_func *func)
 303{
 304        struct mmc_host *host = func->card->host;
 305        u64 addr = ((u64)host->slotno << 16) | func->num;
 306
 307        acpi_preset_companion(&func->dev, ACPI_COMPANION(host->parent), addr);
 308}
 309#else
 310static inline void sdio_acpi_set_handle(struct sdio_func *func) {}
 311#endif
 312
 313static void sdio_set_of_node(struct sdio_func *func)
 314{
 315        struct mmc_host *host = func->card->host;
 316
 317        func->dev.of_node = mmc_of_find_child_device(host, func->num);
 318}
 319
 320/*
 321 * Register a new SDIO function with the driver model.
 322 */
 323int sdio_add_func(struct sdio_func *func)
 324{
 325        int ret;
 326
 327        dev_set_name(&func->dev, "%s:%d", mmc_card_id(func->card), func->num);
 328
 329        sdio_set_of_node(func);
 330        sdio_acpi_set_handle(func);
 331        device_enable_async_suspend(&func->dev);
 332        ret = device_add(&func->dev);
 333        if (ret == 0)
 334                sdio_func_set_present(func);
 335
 336        return ret;
 337}
 338
 339/*
 340 * Unregister a SDIO function with the driver model, and
 341 * (eventually) free it.
 342 * This function can be called through error paths where sdio_add_func() was
 343 * never executed (because a failure occurred at an earlier point).
 344 */
 345void sdio_remove_func(struct sdio_func *func)
 346{
 347        if (!sdio_func_present(func))
 348                return;
 349
 350        device_del(&func->dev);
 351        of_node_put(func->dev.of_node);
 352        put_device(&func->dev);
 353}
 354
 355