linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-iproc.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2014 Broadcom Corporation
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
   6 * published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.
   7 *
   8 * This program is distributed "as is" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any
   9 * kind, whether express or implied; without even the implied warranty
  10 * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  11 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  12 */
  13
  14/*
  15 * iProc SDHCI platform driver
  16 */
  17
  18#include <linux/acpi.h>
  19#include <linux/delay.h>
  20#include <linux/module.h>
  21#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
  22#include <linux/of.h>
  23#include <linux/of_device.h>
  24#include "sdhci-pltfm.h"
  25
  26struct sdhci_iproc_data {
  27        const struct sdhci_pltfm_data *pdata;
  28        u32 caps;
  29        u32 caps1;
  30        u32 mmc_caps;
  31};
  32
  33struct sdhci_iproc_host {
  34        const struct sdhci_iproc_data *data;
  35        u32 shadow_cmd;
  36        u32 shadow_blk;
  37        bool is_cmd_shadowed;
  38        bool is_blk_shadowed;
  39};
  40
  41#define REG_OFFSET_IN_BITS(reg) ((reg) << 3 & 0x18)
  42
  43static inline u32 sdhci_iproc_readl(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
  44{
  45        u32 val = readl(host->ioaddr + reg);
  46
  47        pr_debug("%s: readl [0x%02x] 0x%08x\n",
  48                 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), reg, val);
  49        return val;
  50}
  51
  52static u16 sdhci_iproc_readw(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
  53{
  54        struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
  55        struct sdhci_iproc_host *iproc_host = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
  56        u32 val;
  57        u16 word;
  58
  59        if ((reg == SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE) && iproc_host->is_cmd_shadowed) {
  60                /* Get the saved transfer mode */
  61                val = iproc_host->shadow_cmd;
  62        } else if ((reg == SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE || reg == SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT) &&
  63                   iproc_host->is_blk_shadowed) {
  64                /* Get the saved block info */
  65                val = iproc_host->shadow_blk;
  66        } else {
  67                val = sdhci_iproc_readl(host, (reg & ~3));
  68        }
  69        word = val >> REG_OFFSET_IN_BITS(reg) & 0xffff;
  70        return word;
  71}
  72
  73static u8 sdhci_iproc_readb(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
  74{
  75        u32 val = sdhci_iproc_readl(host, (reg & ~3));
  76        u8 byte = val >> REG_OFFSET_IN_BITS(reg) & 0xff;
  77        return byte;
  78}
  79
  80static inline void sdhci_iproc_writel(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 val, int reg)
  81{
  82        pr_debug("%s: writel [0x%02x] 0x%08x\n",
  83                 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), reg, val);
  84
  85        writel(val, host->ioaddr + reg);
  86
  87        if (host->clock <= 400000) {
  88                /* Round up to micro-second four SD clock delay */
  89                if (host->clock)
  90                        udelay((4 * 1000000 + host->clock - 1) / host->clock);
  91                else
  92                        udelay(10);
  93        }
  94}
  95
  96/*
  97 * The Arasan has a bugette whereby it may lose the content of successive
  98 * writes to the same register that are within two SD-card clock cycles of
  99 * each other (a clock domain crossing problem). The data
 100 * register does not have this problem, which is just as well - otherwise we'd
 101 * have to nobble the DMA engine too.
 102 *
 103 * This wouldn't be a problem with the code except that we can only write the
 104 * controller with 32-bit writes.  So two different 16-bit registers are
 105 * written back to back creates the problem.
 106 *
 107 * In reality, this only happens when SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE and SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT
 108 * are written followed by SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE and SDHCI_COMMAND.
 109 * The BLOCK_SIZE and BLOCK_COUNT are meaningless until a command issued so
 110 * the work around can be further optimized. We can keep shadow values of
 111 * BLOCK_SIZE, BLOCK_COUNT, and TRANSFER_MODE until a COMMAND is issued.
 112 * Then, write the BLOCK_SIZE+BLOCK_COUNT in a single 32-bit write followed
 113 * by the TRANSFER+COMMAND in another 32-bit write.
 114 */
 115static void sdhci_iproc_writew(struct sdhci_host *host, u16 val, int reg)
 116{
 117        struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
 118        struct sdhci_iproc_host *iproc_host = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
 119        u32 word_shift = REG_OFFSET_IN_BITS(reg);
 120        u32 mask = 0xffff << word_shift;
 121        u32 oldval, newval;
 122
 123        if (reg == SDHCI_COMMAND) {
 124                /* Write the block now as we are issuing a command */
 125                if (iproc_host->is_blk_shadowed) {
 126                        sdhci_iproc_writel(host, iproc_host->shadow_blk,
 127                                SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
 128                        iproc_host->is_blk_shadowed = false;
 129                }
 130                oldval = iproc_host->shadow_cmd;
 131                iproc_host->is_cmd_shadowed = false;
 132        } else if ((reg == SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE || reg == SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT) &&
 133                   iproc_host->is_blk_shadowed) {
 134                /* Block size and count are stored in shadow reg */
 135                oldval = iproc_host->shadow_blk;
 136        } else {
 137                /* Read reg, all other registers are not shadowed */
 138                oldval = sdhci_iproc_readl(host, (reg & ~3));
 139        }
 140        newval = (oldval & ~mask) | (val << word_shift);
 141
 142        if (reg == SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE) {
 143                /* Save the transfer mode until the command is issued */
 144                iproc_host->shadow_cmd = newval;
 145                iproc_host->is_cmd_shadowed = true;
 146        } else if (reg == SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE || reg == SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT) {
 147                /* Save the block info until the command is issued */
 148                iproc_host->shadow_blk = newval;
 149                iproc_host->is_blk_shadowed = true;
 150        } else {
 151                /* Command or other regular 32-bit write */
 152                sdhci_iproc_writel(host, newval, reg & ~3);
 153        }
 154}
 155
 156static void sdhci_iproc_writeb(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 val, int reg)
 157{
 158        u32 oldval = sdhci_iproc_readl(host, (reg & ~3));
 159        u32 byte_shift = REG_OFFSET_IN_BITS(reg);
 160        u32 mask = 0xff << byte_shift;
 161        u32 newval = (oldval & ~mask) | (val << byte_shift);
 162
 163        sdhci_iproc_writel(host, newval, reg & ~3);
 164}
 165
 166static unsigned int sdhci_iproc_get_max_clock(struct sdhci_host *host)
 167{
 168        struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
 169
 170        if (pltfm_host->clk)
 171                return sdhci_pltfm_clk_get_max_clock(host);
 172        else
 173                return pltfm_host->clock;
 174}
 175
 176static const struct sdhci_ops sdhci_iproc_ops = {
 177        .set_clock = sdhci_set_clock,
 178        .get_max_clock = sdhci_iproc_get_max_clock,
 179        .set_bus_width = sdhci_set_bus_width,
 180        .reset = sdhci_reset,
 181        .set_uhs_signaling = sdhci_set_uhs_signaling,
 182};
 183
 184static const struct sdhci_ops sdhci_iproc_32only_ops = {
 185        .read_l = sdhci_iproc_readl,
 186        .read_w = sdhci_iproc_readw,
 187        .read_b = sdhci_iproc_readb,
 188        .write_l = sdhci_iproc_writel,
 189        .write_w = sdhci_iproc_writew,
 190        .write_b = sdhci_iproc_writeb,
 191        .set_clock = sdhci_set_clock,
 192        .get_max_clock = sdhci_iproc_get_max_clock,
 193        .set_bus_width = sdhci_set_bus_width,
 194        .reset = sdhci_reset,
 195        .set_uhs_signaling = sdhci_set_uhs_signaling,
 196};
 197
 198static const struct sdhci_pltfm_data sdhci_iproc_cygnus_pltfm_data = {
 199        .quirks = SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK |
 200                  SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_HISPD_BIT,
 201        .quirks2 = SDHCI_QUIRK2_ACMD23_BROKEN | SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_OFF_CARD_ON,
 202        .ops = &sdhci_iproc_32only_ops,
 203};
 204
 205static const struct sdhci_iproc_data iproc_cygnus_data = {
 206        .pdata = &sdhci_iproc_cygnus_pltfm_data,
 207        .caps = ((0x1 << SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT)
 208                        & SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK) |
 209                SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330 |
 210                SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180 |
 211                SDHCI_CAN_DO_SUSPEND |
 212                SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD |
 213                SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2 |
 214                SDHCI_CAN_DO_SDMA,
 215        .caps1 = SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_C |
 216                 SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_D |
 217                 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50,
 218        .mmc_caps = MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR,
 219};
 220
 221static const struct sdhci_pltfm_data sdhci_iproc_pltfm_data = {
 222        .quirks = SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK |
 223                  SDHCI_QUIRK_MULTIBLOCK_READ_ACMD12 |
 224                  SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_HISPD_BIT,
 225        .quirks2 = SDHCI_QUIRK2_ACMD23_BROKEN,
 226        .ops = &sdhci_iproc_ops,
 227};
 228
 229static const struct sdhci_iproc_data iproc_data = {
 230        .pdata = &sdhci_iproc_pltfm_data,
 231        .caps = ((0x1 << SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT)
 232                        & SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK) |
 233                SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330 |
 234                SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180 |
 235                SDHCI_CAN_DO_SUSPEND |
 236                SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD |
 237                SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2 |
 238                SDHCI_CAN_DO_SDMA,
 239        .caps1 = SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_C |
 240                 SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_D |
 241                 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50,
 242};
 243
 244static const struct sdhci_pltfm_data sdhci_bcm2835_pltfm_data = {
 245        .quirks = SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION |
 246                  SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK |
 247                  SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS |
 248                  SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_HISPD_BIT,
 249        .quirks2 = SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN,
 250        .ops = &sdhci_iproc_32only_ops,
 251};
 252
 253static const struct sdhci_iproc_data bcm2835_data = {
 254        .pdata = &sdhci_bcm2835_pltfm_data,
 255        .caps = ((0x1 << SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT)
 256                        & SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK) |
 257                SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330 |
 258                SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD,
 259        .caps1 = SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_A |
 260                 SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_C,
 261        .mmc_caps = 0x00000000,
 262};
 263
 264static const struct of_device_id sdhci_iproc_of_match[] = {
 265        { .compatible = "brcm,bcm2835-sdhci", .data = &bcm2835_data },
 266        { .compatible = "brcm,sdhci-iproc-cygnus", .data = &iproc_cygnus_data},
 267        { .compatible = "brcm,sdhci-iproc", .data = &iproc_data },
 268        { }
 269};
 270MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sdhci_iproc_of_match);
 271
 272static const struct acpi_device_id sdhci_iproc_acpi_ids[] = {
 273        { .id = "BRCM5871", .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&iproc_cygnus_data },
 274        { .id = "BRCM5872", .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&iproc_data },
 275        { /* sentinel */ }
 276};
 277MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, sdhci_iproc_acpi_ids);
 278
 279static int sdhci_iproc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 280{
 281        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
 282        const struct sdhci_iproc_data *iproc_data = NULL;
 283        struct sdhci_host *host;
 284        struct sdhci_iproc_host *iproc_host;
 285        struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host;
 286        int ret;
 287
 288        iproc_data = device_get_match_data(dev);
 289        if (!iproc_data)
 290                return -ENODEV;
 291
 292        host = sdhci_pltfm_init(pdev, iproc_data->pdata, sizeof(*iproc_host));
 293        if (IS_ERR(host))
 294                return PTR_ERR(host);
 295
 296        pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
 297        iproc_host = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
 298
 299        iproc_host->data = iproc_data;
 300
 301        ret = mmc_of_parse(host->mmc);
 302        if (ret)
 303                goto err;
 304
 305        sdhci_get_property(pdev);
 306
 307        host->mmc->caps |= iproc_host->data->mmc_caps;
 308
 309        if (dev->of_node) {
 310                pltfm_host->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
 311                if (IS_ERR(pltfm_host->clk)) {
 312                        ret = PTR_ERR(pltfm_host->clk);
 313                        goto err;
 314                }
 315                ret = clk_prepare_enable(pltfm_host->clk);
 316                if (ret) {
 317                        dev_err(dev, "failed to enable host clk\n");
 318                        goto err;
 319                }
 320        }
 321
 322        if (iproc_host->data->pdata->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS) {
 323                host->caps = iproc_host->data->caps;
 324                host->caps1 = iproc_host->data->caps1;
 325        }
 326
 327        ret = sdhci_add_host(host);
 328        if (ret)
 329                goto err_clk;
 330
 331        return 0;
 332
 333err_clk:
 334        if (dev->of_node)
 335                clk_disable_unprepare(pltfm_host->clk);
 336err:
 337        sdhci_pltfm_free(pdev);
 338        return ret;
 339}
 340
 341static struct platform_driver sdhci_iproc_driver = {
 342        .driver = {
 343                .name = "sdhci-iproc",
 344                .of_match_table = sdhci_iproc_of_match,
 345                .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(sdhci_iproc_acpi_ids),
 346                .pm = &sdhci_pltfm_pmops,
 347        },
 348        .probe = sdhci_iproc_probe,
 349        .remove = sdhci_pltfm_unregister,
 350};
 351module_platform_driver(sdhci_iproc_driver);
 352
 353MODULE_AUTHOR("Broadcom");
 354MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IPROC SDHCI driver");
 355MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 356