linux/drivers/mtd/devices/docg3.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
   2/*
   3 * Handles the M-Systems DiskOnChip G3 chip
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2011 Robert Jarzmik
   6 */
   7
   8#ifndef _MTD_DOCG3_H
   9#define _MTD_DOCG3_H
  10
  11#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
  12
  13/*
  14 * Flash memory areas :
  15 *   - 0x0000 .. 0x07ff : IPL
  16 *   - 0x0800 .. 0x0fff : Data area
  17 *   - 0x1000 .. 0x17ff : Registers
  18 *   - 0x1800 .. 0x1fff : Unknown
  19 */
  20#define DOC_IOSPACE_IPL                 0x0000
  21#define DOC_IOSPACE_DATA                0x0800
  22#define DOC_IOSPACE_SIZE                0x2000
  23
  24/*
  25 * DOC G3 layout and adressing scheme
  26 *   A page address for the block "b", plane "P" and page "p":
  27 *   address = [bbbb bPpp pppp]
  28 */
  29
  30#define DOC_ADDR_PAGE_MASK              0x3f
  31#define DOC_ADDR_BLOCK_SHIFT            6
  32#define DOC_LAYOUT_NBPLANES             2
  33#define DOC_LAYOUT_PAGES_PER_BLOCK      64
  34#define DOC_LAYOUT_PAGE_SIZE            512
  35#define DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_SIZE             16
  36#define DOC_LAYOUT_WEAR_SIZE            8
  37#define DOC_LAYOUT_PAGE_OOB_SIZE                                \
  38        (DOC_LAYOUT_PAGE_SIZE + DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_SIZE)
  39#define DOC_LAYOUT_WEAR_OFFSET          (DOC_LAYOUT_PAGE_OOB_SIZE * 2)
  40#define DOC_LAYOUT_BLOCK_SIZE                                   \
  41        (DOC_LAYOUT_PAGES_PER_BLOCK * DOC_LAYOUT_PAGE_SIZE)
  42
  43/*
  44 * ECC related constants
  45 */
  46#define DOC_ECC_BCH_M                   14
  47#define DOC_ECC_BCH_T                   4
  48#define DOC_ECC_BCH_PRIMPOLY            0x4443
  49#define DOC_ECC_BCH_SIZE                7
  50#define DOC_ECC_BCH_COVERED_BYTES                               \
  51        (DOC_LAYOUT_PAGE_SIZE + DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_PAGEINFO_SZ +    \
  52         DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_HAMMING_SZ)
  53#define DOC_ECC_BCH_TOTAL_BYTES                                 \
  54        (DOC_ECC_BCH_COVERED_BYTES + DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_BCH_SZ)
  55
  56/*
  57 * Blocks distribution
  58 */
  59#define DOC_LAYOUT_BLOCK_BBT            0
  60#define DOC_LAYOUT_BLOCK_OTP            0
  61#define DOC_LAYOUT_BLOCK_FIRST_DATA     6
  62
  63#define DOC_LAYOUT_PAGE_BBT             4
  64
  65/*
  66 * Extra page OOB (16 bytes wide) layout
  67 */
  68#define DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_PAGEINFO_OFS     0
  69#define DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_HAMMING_OFS      7
  70#define DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_BCH_OFS          8
  71#define DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_UNUSED_OFS       15
  72#define DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_PAGEINFO_SZ      7
  73#define DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_HAMMING_SZ       1
  74#define DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_BCH_SZ           7
  75#define DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_UNUSED_SZ        1
  76
  77
  78#define DOC_CHIPID_G3                   0x200
  79#define DOC_ERASE_MARK                  0xaa
  80#define DOC_MAX_NBFLOORS                4
  81/*
  82 * Flash registers
  83 */
  84#define DOC_CHIPID                      0x1000
  85#define DOC_TEST                        0x1004
  86#define DOC_BUSLOCK                     0x1006
  87#define DOC_ENDIANCONTROL               0x1008
  88#define DOC_DEVICESELECT                0x100a
  89#define DOC_ASICMODE                    0x100c
  90#define DOC_CONFIGURATION               0x100e
  91#define DOC_INTERRUPTCONTROL            0x1010
  92#define DOC_READADDRESS                 0x101a
  93#define DOC_DATAEND                     0x101e
  94#define DOC_INTERRUPTSTATUS             0x1020
  95
  96#define DOC_FLASHSEQUENCE               0x1032
  97#define DOC_FLASHCOMMAND                0x1034
  98#define DOC_FLASHADDRESS                0x1036
  99#define DOC_FLASHCONTROL                0x1038
 100#define DOC_NOP                         0x103e
 101
 102#define DOC_ECCCONF0                    0x1040
 103#define DOC_ECCCONF1                    0x1042
 104#define DOC_ECCPRESET                   0x1044
 105#define DOC_HAMMINGPARITY               0x1046
 106#define DOC_BCH_HW_ECC(idx)             (0x1048 + idx)
 107
 108#define DOC_PROTECTION                  0x1056
 109#define DOC_DPS0_KEY                    0x105c
 110#define DOC_DPS1_KEY                    0x105e
 111#define DOC_DPS0_ADDRLOW                0x1060
 112#define DOC_DPS0_ADDRHIGH               0x1062
 113#define DOC_DPS1_ADDRLOW                0x1064
 114#define DOC_DPS1_ADDRHIGH               0x1066
 115#define DOC_DPS0_STATUS                 0x106c
 116#define DOC_DPS1_STATUS                 0x106e
 117
 118#define DOC_ASICMODECONFIRM             0x1072
 119#define DOC_CHIPID_INV                  0x1074
 120#define DOC_POWERMODE                   0x107c
 121
 122/*
 123 * Flash sequences
 124 * A sequence is preset before one or more commands are input to the chip.
 125 */
 126#define DOC_SEQ_RESET                   0x00
 127#define DOC_SEQ_PAGE_SIZE_532           0x03
 128#define DOC_SEQ_SET_FASTMODE            0x05
 129#define DOC_SEQ_SET_RELIABLEMODE        0x09
 130#define DOC_SEQ_READ                    0x12
 131#define DOC_SEQ_SET_PLANE1              0x0e
 132#define DOC_SEQ_SET_PLANE2              0x10
 133#define DOC_SEQ_PAGE_SETUP              0x1d
 134#define DOC_SEQ_ERASE                   0x27
 135#define DOC_SEQ_PLANES_STATUS           0x31
 136
 137/*
 138 * Flash commands
 139 */
 140#define DOC_CMD_READ_PLANE1             0x00
 141#define DOC_CMD_SET_ADDR_READ           0x05
 142#define DOC_CMD_READ_ALL_PLANES         0x30
 143#define DOC_CMD_READ_PLANE2             0x50
 144#define DOC_CMD_READ_FLASH              0xe0
 145#define DOC_CMD_PAGE_SIZE_532           0x3c
 146
 147#define DOC_CMD_PROG_BLOCK_ADDR         0x60
 148#define DOC_CMD_PROG_CYCLE1             0x80
 149#define DOC_CMD_PROG_CYCLE2             0x10
 150#define DOC_CMD_PROG_CYCLE3             0x11
 151#define DOC_CMD_ERASECYCLE2             0xd0
 152#define DOC_CMD_READ_STATUS             0x70
 153#define DOC_CMD_PLANES_STATUS           0x71
 154
 155#define DOC_CMD_RELIABLE_MODE           0x22
 156#define DOC_CMD_FAST_MODE               0xa2
 157
 158#define DOC_CMD_RESET                   0xff
 159
 160/*
 161 * Flash register : DOC_FLASHCONTROL
 162 */
 163#define DOC_CTRL_VIOLATION              0x20
 164#define DOC_CTRL_CE                     0x10
 165#define DOC_CTRL_UNKNOWN_BITS           0x08
 166#define DOC_CTRL_PROTECTION_ERROR       0x04
 167#define DOC_CTRL_SEQUENCE_ERROR         0x02
 168#define DOC_CTRL_FLASHREADY             0x01
 169
 170/*
 171 * Flash register : DOC_ASICMODE
 172 */
 173#define DOC_ASICMODE_RESET              0x00
 174#define DOC_ASICMODE_NORMAL             0x01
 175#define DOC_ASICMODE_POWERDOWN          0x02
 176#define DOC_ASICMODE_MDWREN             0x04
 177#define DOC_ASICMODE_BDETCT_RESET       0x08
 178#define DOC_ASICMODE_RSTIN_RESET        0x10
 179#define DOC_ASICMODE_RAM_WE             0x20
 180
 181/*
 182 * Flash register : DOC_ECCCONF0
 183 */
 184#define DOC_ECCCONF0_WRITE_MODE         0x0000
 185#define DOC_ECCCONF0_READ_MODE          0x8000
 186#define DOC_ECCCONF0_AUTO_ECC_ENABLE    0x4000
 187#define DOC_ECCCONF0_HAMMING_ENABLE     0x1000
 188#define DOC_ECCCONF0_BCH_ENABLE         0x0800
 189#define DOC_ECCCONF0_DATA_BYTES_MASK    0x07ff
 190
 191/*
 192 * Flash register : DOC_ECCCONF1
 193 */
 194#define DOC_ECCCONF1_BCH_SYNDROM_ERR    0x80
 195#define DOC_ECCCONF1_UNKOWN1            0x40
 196#define DOC_ECCCONF1_PAGE_IS_WRITTEN    0x20
 197#define DOC_ECCCONF1_UNKOWN3            0x10
 198#define DOC_ECCCONF1_HAMMING_BITS_MASK  0x0f
 199
 200/*
 201 * Flash register : DOC_PROTECTION
 202 */
 203#define DOC_PROTECT_FOUNDRY_OTP_LOCK    0x01
 204#define DOC_PROTECT_CUSTOMER_OTP_LOCK   0x02
 205#define DOC_PROTECT_LOCK_INPUT          0x04
 206#define DOC_PROTECT_STICKY_LOCK         0x08
 207#define DOC_PROTECT_PROTECTION_ENABLED  0x10
 208#define DOC_PROTECT_IPL_DOWNLOAD_LOCK   0x20
 209#define DOC_PROTECT_PROTECTION_ERROR    0x80
 210
 211/*
 212 * Flash register : DOC_DPS0_STATUS and DOC_DPS1_STATUS
 213 */
 214#define DOC_DPS_OTP_PROTECTED           0x01
 215#define DOC_DPS_READ_PROTECTED          0x02
 216#define DOC_DPS_WRITE_PROTECTED         0x04
 217#define DOC_DPS_HW_LOCK_ENABLED         0x08
 218#define DOC_DPS_KEY_OK                  0x80
 219
 220/*
 221 * Flash register : DOC_CONFIGURATION
 222 */
 223#define DOC_CONF_IF_CFG                 0x80
 224#define DOC_CONF_MAX_ID_MASK            0x30
 225#define DOC_CONF_VCCQ_3V                0x01
 226
 227/*
 228 * Flash register : DOC_READADDRESS
 229 */
 230#define DOC_READADDR_INC                0x8000
 231#define DOC_READADDR_ONE_BYTE           0x4000
 232#define DOC_READADDR_ADDR_MASK          0x1fff
 233
 234/*
 235 * Flash register : DOC_POWERMODE
 236 */
 237#define DOC_POWERDOWN_READY             0x80
 238
 239/*
 240 * Status of erase and write operation
 241 */
 242#define DOC_PLANES_STATUS_FAIL          0x01
 243#define DOC_PLANES_STATUS_PLANE0_KO     0x02
 244#define DOC_PLANES_STATUS_PLANE1_KO     0x04
 245
 246/*
 247 * DPS key management
 248 *
 249 * Each floor of docg3 has 2 protection areas: DPS0 and DPS1. These areas span
 250 * across block boundaries, and define whether these blocks can be read or
 251 * written.
 252 * The definition is dynamically stored in page 0 of blocks (2,3) for DPS0, and
 253 * page 0 of blocks (4,5) for DPS1.
 254 */
 255#define DOC_LAYOUT_DPS_KEY_LENGTH       8
 256
 257/**
 258 * struct docg3_cascade - Cascade of 1 to 4 docg3 chips
 259 * @floors: floors (ie. one physical docg3 chip is one floor)
 260 * @base: IO space to access all chips in the cascade
 261 * @bch: the BCH correcting control structure
 262 * @lock: lock to protect docg3 IO space from concurrent accesses
 263 */
 264struct docg3_cascade {
 265        struct mtd_info *floors[DOC_MAX_NBFLOORS];
 266        void __iomem *base;
 267        struct bch_control *bch;
 268        struct mutex lock;
 269};
 270
 271/**
 272 * struct docg3 - DiskOnChip driver private data
 273 * @dev: the device currently under control
 274 * @cascade: the cascade this device belongs to
 275 * @device_id: number of the cascaded DoCG3 device (0, 1, 2 or 3)
 276 * @if_cfg: if true, reads are on 16bits, else reads are on 8bits
 277
 278 * @reliable: if 0, docg3 in normal mode, if 1 docg3 in fast mode, if 2 in
 279 *            reliable mode
 280 *            Fast mode implies more errors than normal mode.
 281 *            Reliable mode implies that page 2*n and 2*n+1 are clones.
 282 * @bbt: bad block table cache
 283 * @oob_write_ofs: offset of the MTD where this OOB should belong (ie. in next
 284 *                 page_write)
 285 * @oob_autoecc: if 1, use only bytes 0-7, 15, and fill the others with HW ECC
 286 *               if 0, use all the 16 bytes.
 287 * @oob_write_buf: prepared OOB for next page_write
 288 */
 289struct docg3 {
 290        struct device *dev;
 291        struct docg3_cascade *cascade;
 292        unsigned int device_id:4;
 293        unsigned int if_cfg:1;
 294        unsigned int reliable:2;
 295        int max_block;
 296        u8 *bbt;
 297        loff_t oob_write_ofs;
 298        int oob_autoecc;
 299        u8 oob_write_buf[DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_SIZE];
 300};
 301
 302#define doc_err(fmt, arg...) dev_err(docg3->dev, (fmt), ## arg)
 303#define doc_info(fmt, arg...) dev_info(docg3->dev, (fmt), ## arg)
 304#define doc_dbg(fmt, arg...) dev_dbg(docg3->dev, (fmt), ## arg)
 305#define doc_vdbg(fmt, arg...) dev_vdbg(docg3->dev, (fmt), ## arg)
 306#endif
 307
 308/*
 309 * Trace events part
 310 */
 311#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 312#define TRACE_SYSTEM docg3
 313
 314#if !defined(_MTD_DOCG3_TRACE) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
 315#define _MTD_DOCG3_TRACE
 316
 317#include <linux/tracepoint.h>
 318
 319TRACE_EVENT(docg3_io,
 320            TP_PROTO(int op, int width, u16 reg, int val),
 321            TP_ARGS(op, width, reg, val),
 322            TP_STRUCT__entry(
 323                    __field(int, op)
 324                    __field(unsigned char, width)
 325                    __field(u16, reg)
 326                    __field(int, val)),
 327            TP_fast_assign(
 328                    __entry->op = op;
 329                    __entry->width = width;
 330                    __entry->reg = reg;
 331                    __entry->val = val;),
 332            TP_printk("docg3: %s%02d reg=%04x, val=%04x",
 333                      __entry->op ? "write" : "read", __entry->width,
 334                      __entry->reg, __entry->val)
 335        );
 336#endif
 337
 338/* This part must be outside protection */
 339#undef TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH
 340#undef TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE
 341#define TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH .
 342#define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE docg3
 343#include <trace/define_trace.h>
 344