linux/drivers/net/appletalk/ltpc.c
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   1/***    ltpc.c -- a driver for the LocalTalk PC card.
   2 *
   3 *      Copyright (c) 1995,1996 Bradford W. Johnson <johns393@maroon.tc.umn.edu>
   4 *
   5 *      This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
   6 *      of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
   7 *
   8 *      This is ALPHA code at best.  It may not work for you.  It may
   9 *      damage your equipment.  It may damage your relations with other
  10 *      users of your network.  Use it at your own risk!
  11 *
  12 *      Based in part on:
  13 *      skeleton.c      by Donald Becker
  14 *      dummy.c         by Nick Holloway and Alan Cox
  15 *      loopback.c      by Ross Biro, Fred van Kampen, Donald Becker
  16 *      the netatalk source code (UMICH)
  17 *      lots of work on the card...
  18 *
  19 *      I do not have access to the (proprietary) SDK that goes with the card.
  20 *      If you do, I don't want to know about it, and you can probably write
  21 *      a better driver yourself anyway.  This does mean that the pieces that
  22 *      talk to the card are guesswork on my part, so use at your own risk!
  23 *
  24 *      This is my first try at writing Linux networking code, and is also
  25 *      guesswork.  Again, use at your own risk!  (Although on this part, I'd
  26 *      welcome suggestions)
  27 *
  28 *      This is a loadable kernel module which seems to work at my site
  29 *      consisting of a 1.2.13 linux box running netatalk 1.3.3, and with
  30 *      the kernel support from 1.3.3b2 including patches routing.patch
  31 *      and ddp.disappears.from.chooser.  In order to run it, you will need
  32 *      to patch ddp.c and aarp.c in the kernel, but only a little...
  33 *
  34 *      I'm fairly confident that while this is arguably badly written, the
  35 *      problems that people experience will be "higher level", that is, with
  36 *      complications in the netatalk code.  The driver itself doesn't do
  37 *      anything terribly complicated -- it pretends to be an ether device
  38 *      as far as netatalk is concerned, strips the DDP data out of the ether
  39 *      frame and builds a LLAP packet to send out the card.  In the other
  40 *      direction, it receives LLAP frames from the card and builds a fake
  41 *      ether packet that it then tosses up to the networking code.  You can
  42 *      argue (correctly) that this is an ugly way to do things, but it
  43 *      requires a minimal amount of fooling with the code in ddp.c and aarp.c.
  44 *
  45 *      The card will do a lot more than is used here -- I *think* it has the
  46 *      layers up through ATP.  Even if you knew how that part works (which I
  47 *      don't) it would be a big job to carve up the kernel ddp code to insert
  48 *      things at a higher level, and probably a bad idea...
  49 *
  50 *      There are a number of other cards that do LocalTalk on the PC.  If
  51 *      nobody finds any insurmountable (at the netatalk level) problems
  52 *      here, this driver should encourage people to put some work into the
  53 *      other cards (some of which I gather are still commercially available)
  54 *      and also to put hooks for LocalTalk into the official ddp code.
  55 *
  56 *      I welcome comments and suggestions.  This is my first try at Linux
  57 *      networking stuff, and there are probably lots of things that I did
  58 *      suboptimally.  
  59 *
  60 ***/
  61
  62/***
  63 *
  64 * $Log: ltpc.c,v $
  65 * Revision 1.1.2.1  2000/03/01 05:35:07  jgarzik
  66 * at and tr cleanup
  67 *
  68 * Revision 1.8  1997/01/28 05:44:54  bradford
  69 * Clean up for non-module a little.
  70 * Hacked about a bit to clean things up - Alan Cox 
  71 * Probably broken it from the origina 1.8
  72 *
  73
  74 * 1998/11/09: David Huggins-Daines <dhd@debian.org>
  75 * Cleaned up the initialization code to use the standard autoirq methods,
  76   and to probe for things in the standard order of i/o, irq, dma.  This
  77   removes the "reset the reset" hack, because I couldn't figure out an
  78   easy way to get the card to trigger an interrupt after it.
  79 * Added support for passing configuration parameters on the kernel command
  80   line and through insmod
  81 * Changed the device name from "ltalk0" to "lt0", both to conform with the
  82   other localtalk driver, and to clear up the inconsistency between the
  83   module and the non-module versions of the driver :-)
  84 * Added a bunch of comments (I was going to make some enums for the state
  85   codes and the register offsets, but I'm still not sure exactly what their
  86   semantics are)
  87 * Don't poll anymore in interrupt-driven mode
  88 * It seems to work as a module now (as of 2.1.127), but I don't think
  89   I'm responsible for that...
  90
  91 *
  92 * Revision 1.7  1996/12/12 03:42:33  bradford
  93 * DMA alloc cribbed from 3c505.c.
  94 *
  95 * Revision 1.6  1996/12/12 03:18:58  bradford
  96 * Added virt_to_bus; works in 2.1.13.
  97 *
  98 * Revision 1.5  1996/12/12 03:13:22  root
  99 * xmitQel initialization -- think through better though.
 100 *
 101 * Revision 1.4  1996/06/18 14:55:55  root
 102 * Change names to ltpc. Tabs. Took a shot at dma alloc,
 103 * although more needs to be done eventually.
 104 *
 105 * Revision 1.3  1996/05/22 14:59:39  root
 106 * Change dev->open, dev->close to track dummy.c in 1.99.(around 7)
 107 *
 108 * Revision 1.2  1996/05/22 14:58:24  root
 109 * Change tabs mostly.
 110 *
 111 * Revision 1.1  1996/04/23 04:45:09  root
 112 * Initial revision
 113 *
 114 * Revision 0.16  1996/03/05 15:59:56  root
 115 * Change ARPHRD_LOCALTLK definition to the "real" one.
 116 *
 117 * Revision 0.15  1996/03/05 06:28:30  root
 118 * Changes for kernel 1.3.70.  Still need a few patches to kernel, but
 119 * it's getting closer.
 120 *
 121 * Revision 0.14  1996/02/25 17:38:32  root
 122 * More cleanups.  Removed query to card on get_stats.
 123 *
 124 * Revision 0.13  1996/02/21  16:27:40  root
 125 * Refix debug_print_skb.  Fix mac.raw gotcha that appeared in 1.3.65.
 126 * Clean up receive code a little.
 127 *
 128 * Revision 0.12  1996/02/19  16:34:53  root
 129 * Fix debug_print_skb.  Kludge outgoing snet to 0 when using startup
 130 * range.  Change debug to mask: 1 for verbose, 2 for higher level stuff
 131 * including packet printing, 4 for lower level (card i/o) stuff.
 132 *
 133 * Revision 0.11  1996/02/12  15:53:38  root
 134 * Added router sends (requires new aarp.c patch)
 135 *
 136 * Revision 0.10  1996/02/11  00:19:35  root
 137 * Change source LTALK_LOGGING debug switch to insmod ... debug=2.
 138 *
 139 * Revision 0.9  1996/02/10  23:59:35  root
 140 * Fixed those fixes for 1.2 -- DANGER!  The at.h that comes with netatalk
 141 * has a *different* definition of struct sockaddr_at than the Linux kernel
 142 * does.  This is an "insidious and invidious" bug...
 143 * (Actually the preceding comment is false -- it's the atalk.h in the
 144 * ancient atalk-0.06 that's the problem)
 145 *
 146 * Revision 0.8  1996/02/10 19:09:00  root
 147 * Merge 1.3 changes.  Tested OK under 1.3.60.
 148 *
 149 * Revision 0.7  1996/02/10 17:56:56  root
 150 * Added debug=1 parameter on insmod for debugging prints.  Tried
 151 * to fix timer unload on rmmod, but I don't think that's the problem.
 152 *
 153 * Revision 0.6  1995/12/31  19:01:09  root
 154 * Clean up rmmod, irq comments per feedback from Corin Anderson (Thanks Corey!)
 155 * Clean up initial probing -- sometimes the card wakes up latched in reset.
 156 *
 157 * Revision 0.5  1995/12/22  06:03:44  root
 158 * Added comments in front and cleaned up a bit.
 159 * This version sent out to people.
 160 *
 161 * Revision 0.4  1995/12/18  03:46:44  root
 162 * Return shortDDP to longDDP fake to 0/0.  Added command structs.
 163 *
 164 ***/
 165
 166/* ltpc jumpers are:
 167*
 168*       Interrupts -- set at most one.  If none are set, the driver uses
 169*       polled mode.  Because the card was developed in the XT era, the
 170*       original documentation refers to IRQ2.  Since you'll be running
 171*       this on an AT (or later) class machine, that really means IRQ9.
 172*
 173*       SW1     IRQ 4
 174*       SW2     IRQ 3
 175*       SW3     IRQ 9 (2 in original card documentation only applies to XT)
 176*
 177*
 178*       DMA -- choose DMA 1 or 3, and set both corresponding switches.
 179*
 180*       SW4     DMA 3
 181*       SW5     DMA 1
 182*       SW6     DMA 3
 183*       SW7     DMA 1
 184*
 185*
 186*       I/O address -- choose one.  
 187*
 188*       SW8     220 / 240
 189*/
 190
 191/*      To have some stuff logged, do 
 192*       insmod ltpc.o debug=1
 193*
 194*       For a whole bunch of stuff, use higher numbers.
 195*
 196*       The default is 0, i.e. no messages except for the probe results.
 197*/
 198
 199/* insmod-tweakable variables */
 200static int debug;
 201#define DEBUG_VERBOSE 1
 202#define DEBUG_UPPER 2
 203#define DEBUG_LOWER 4
 204
 205static int io;
 206static int irq;
 207static int dma;
 208
 209#include <linux/module.h>
 210#include <linux/kernel.h>
 211#include <linux/types.h>
 212#include <linux/fcntl.h>
 213#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 214#include <linux/ptrace.h>
 215#include <linux/ioport.h>
 216#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 217#include <linux/in.h>
 218#include <linux/string.h>
 219#include <linux/errno.h>
 220#include <linux/init.h>
 221#include <linux/netdevice.h>
 222#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 223#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 224#include <linux/if_arp.h>
 225#include <linux/if_ltalk.h>
 226#include <linux/delay.h>
 227#include <linux/timer.h>
 228#include <linux/atalk.h>
 229#include <linux/bitops.h>
 230#include <linux/gfp.h>
 231
 232#include <asm/dma.h>
 233#include <asm/io.h>
 234
 235/* our stuff */
 236#include "ltpc.h"
 237
 238static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(txqueue_lock);
 239static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mbox_lock);
 240
 241/* function prototypes */
 242static int do_read(struct net_device *dev, void *cbuf, int cbuflen,
 243        void *dbuf, int dbuflen);
 244static int sendup_buffer (struct net_device *dev);
 245
 246/* Dma Memory related stuff, cribbed directly from 3c505.c */
 247
 248static unsigned long dma_mem_alloc(int size)
 249{
 250        int order = get_order(size);
 251
 252        return __get_dma_pages(GFP_KERNEL, order);
 253}
 254
 255/* DMA data buffer, DMA command buffer */
 256static unsigned char *ltdmabuf;
 257static unsigned char *ltdmacbuf;
 258
 259/* private struct, holds our appletalk address */
 260
 261struct ltpc_private
 262{
 263        struct atalk_addr my_addr;
 264};
 265
 266/* transmit queue element struct */
 267
 268struct xmitQel {
 269        struct xmitQel *next;
 270        /* command buffer */
 271        unsigned char *cbuf;
 272        short cbuflen;
 273        /* data buffer */
 274        unsigned char *dbuf;
 275        short dbuflen;
 276        unsigned char QWrite;   /* read or write data */
 277        unsigned char mailbox;
 278};
 279
 280/* the transmit queue itself */
 281
 282static struct xmitQel *xmQhd, *xmQtl;
 283
 284static void enQ(struct xmitQel *qel)
 285{
 286        unsigned long flags;
 287        qel->next = NULL;
 288        
 289        spin_lock_irqsave(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 290        if (xmQtl) {
 291                xmQtl->next = qel;
 292        } else {
 293                xmQhd = qel;
 294        }
 295        xmQtl = qel;
 296        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 297
 298        if (debug & DEBUG_LOWER)
 299                printk("enqueued a 0x%02x command\n",qel->cbuf[0]);
 300}
 301
 302static struct xmitQel *deQ(void)
 303{
 304        unsigned long flags;
 305        int i;
 306        struct xmitQel *qel=NULL;
 307        
 308        spin_lock_irqsave(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 309        if (xmQhd) {
 310                qel = xmQhd;
 311                xmQhd = qel->next;
 312                if(!xmQhd) xmQtl = NULL;
 313        }
 314        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 315
 316        if ((debug & DEBUG_LOWER) && qel) {
 317                int n;
 318                printk(KERN_DEBUG "ltpc: dequeued command ");
 319                n = qel->cbuflen;
 320                if (n>100) n=100;
 321                for(i=0;i<n;i++) printk("%02x ",qel->cbuf[i]);
 322                printk("\n");
 323        }
 324
 325        return qel;
 326}
 327
 328/* and... the queue elements we'll be using */
 329static struct xmitQel qels[16];
 330
 331/* and their corresponding mailboxes */
 332static unsigned char mailbox[16];
 333static unsigned char mboxinuse[16] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
 334
 335static int wait_timeout(struct net_device *dev, int c)
 336{
 337        /* returns true if it stayed c */
 338        /* this uses base+6, but it's ok */
 339        int i;
 340
 341        /* twenty second or so total */
 342
 343        for(i=0;i<200000;i++) {
 344                if ( c != inb_p(dev->base_addr+6) ) return 0;
 345                udelay(100);
 346        }
 347        return 1; /* timed out */
 348}
 349
 350/* get the first free mailbox */
 351
 352static int getmbox(void)
 353{
 354        unsigned long flags;
 355        int i;
 356
 357        spin_lock_irqsave(&mbox_lock, flags);
 358        for(i=1;i<16;i++) if(!mboxinuse[i]) {
 359                mboxinuse[i]=1;
 360                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mbox_lock, flags);
 361                return i;
 362        }
 363        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mbox_lock, flags);
 364        return 0;
 365}
 366
 367/* read a command from the card */
 368static void handlefc(struct net_device *dev)
 369{
 370        /* called *only* from idle, non-reentrant */
 371        int dma = dev->dma;
 372        int base = dev->base_addr;
 373        unsigned long flags;
 374
 375
 376        flags=claim_dma_lock();
 377        disable_dma(dma);
 378        clear_dma_ff(dma);
 379        set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_READ);
 380        set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmacbuf));
 381        set_dma_count(dma,50);
 382        enable_dma(dma);
 383        release_dma_lock(flags);
 384
 385        inb_p(base+3);
 386        inb_p(base+2);
 387
 388        if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfc) ) printk("timed out in handlefc\n");
 389}
 390
 391/* read data from the card */
 392static void handlefd(struct net_device *dev)
 393{
 394        int dma = dev->dma;
 395        int base = dev->base_addr;
 396        unsigned long flags;
 397
 398        flags=claim_dma_lock();
 399        disable_dma(dma);
 400        clear_dma_ff(dma);
 401        set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_READ);
 402        set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
 403        set_dma_count(dma,800);
 404        enable_dma(dma);
 405        release_dma_lock(flags);
 406
 407        inb_p(base+3);
 408        inb_p(base+2);
 409
 410        if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfd) ) printk("timed out in handlefd\n");
 411        sendup_buffer(dev);
 412} 
 413
 414static void handlewrite(struct net_device *dev)
 415{
 416        /* called *only* from idle, non-reentrant */
 417        /* on entry, 0xfb and ltdmabuf holds data */
 418        int dma = dev->dma;
 419        int base = dev->base_addr;
 420        unsigned long flags;
 421        
 422        flags=claim_dma_lock();
 423        disable_dma(dma);
 424        clear_dma_ff(dma);
 425        set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_WRITE);
 426        set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
 427        set_dma_count(dma,800);
 428        enable_dma(dma);
 429        release_dma_lock(flags);
 430        
 431        inb_p(base+3);
 432        inb_p(base+2);
 433
 434        if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfb) ) {
 435                flags=claim_dma_lock();
 436                printk("timed out in handlewrite, dma res %d\n",
 437                        get_dma_residue(dev->dma) );
 438                release_dma_lock(flags);
 439        }
 440}
 441
 442static void handleread(struct net_device *dev)
 443{
 444        /* on entry, 0xfb */
 445        /* on exit, ltdmabuf holds data */
 446        int dma = dev->dma;
 447        int base = dev->base_addr;
 448        unsigned long flags;
 449
 450        
 451        flags=claim_dma_lock();
 452        disable_dma(dma);
 453        clear_dma_ff(dma);
 454        set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_READ);
 455        set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
 456        set_dma_count(dma,800);
 457        enable_dma(dma);
 458        release_dma_lock(flags);
 459
 460        inb_p(base+3);
 461        inb_p(base+2);
 462        if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfb) ) printk("timed out in handleread\n");
 463}
 464
 465static void handlecommand(struct net_device *dev)
 466{
 467        /* on entry, 0xfa and ltdmacbuf holds command */
 468        int dma = dev->dma;
 469        int base = dev->base_addr;
 470        unsigned long flags;
 471
 472        flags=claim_dma_lock();
 473        disable_dma(dma);
 474        clear_dma_ff(dma);
 475        set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_WRITE);
 476        set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmacbuf));
 477        set_dma_count(dma,50);
 478        enable_dma(dma);
 479        release_dma_lock(flags);
 480        inb_p(base+3);
 481        inb_p(base+2);
 482        if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfa) ) printk("timed out in handlecommand\n");
 483} 
 484
 485/* ready made command for getting the result from the card */
 486static unsigned char rescbuf[2] = {LT_GETRESULT,0};
 487static unsigned char resdbuf[2];
 488
 489static int QInIdle;
 490
 491/* idle expects to be called with the IRQ line high -- either because of
 492 * an interrupt, or because the line is tri-stated
 493 */
 494
 495static void idle(struct net_device *dev)
 496{
 497        unsigned long flags;
 498        int state;
 499        /* FIXME This is initialized to shut the warning up, but I need to
 500         * think this through again.
 501         */
 502        struct xmitQel *q = NULL;
 503        int oops;
 504        int i;
 505        int base = dev->base_addr;
 506
 507        spin_lock_irqsave(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 508        if(QInIdle) {
 509                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 510                return;
 511        }
 512        QInIdle = 1;
 513        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 514
 515        /* this tri-states the IRQ line */
 516        (void) inb_p(base+6);
 517
 518        oops = 100;
 519
 520loop:
 521        if (0>oops--) { 
 522                printk("idle: looped too many times\n");
 523                goto done;
 524        }
 525
 526        state = inb_p(base+6);
 527        if (state != inb_p(base+6)) goto loop;
 528
 529        switch(state) {
 530                case 0xfc:
 531                        /* incoming command */
 532                        if (debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: fc\n");
 533                        handlefc(dev); 
 534                        break;
 535                case 0xfd:
 536                        /* incoming data */
 537                        if(debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: fd\n");
 538                        handlefd(dev); 
 539                        break;
 540                case 0xf9:
 541                        /* result ready */
 542                        if (debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: f9\n");
 543                        if(!mboxinuse[0]) {
 544                                mboxinuse[0] = 1;
 545                                qels[0].cbuf = rescbuf;
 546                                qels[0].cbuflen = 2;
 547                                qels[0].dbuf = resdbuf;
 548                                qels[0].dbuflen = 2;
 549                                qels[0].QWrite = 0;
 550                                qels[0].mailbox = 0;
 551                                enQ(&qels[0]);
 552                        }
 553                        inb_p(dev->base_addr+1);
 554                        inb_p(dev->base_addr+0);
 555                        if( wait_timeout(dev,0xf9) )
 556                                printk("timed out idle f9\n");
 557                        break;
 558                case 0xf8:
 559                        /* ?? */
 560                        if (xmQhd) {
 561                                inb_p(dev->base_addr+1);
 562                                inb_p(dev->base_addr+0);
 563                                if(wait_timeout(dev,0xf8) )
 564                                        printk("timed out idle f8\n");
 565                        } else {
 566                                goto done;
 567                        }
 568                        break;
 569                case 0xfa:
 570                        /* waiting for command */
 571                        if(debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: fa\n");
 572                        if (xmQhd) {
 573                                q=deQ();
 574                                memcpy(ltdmacbuf,q->cbuf,q->cbuflen);
 575                                ltdmacbuf[1] = q->mailbox;
 576                                if (debug>1) { 
 577                                        int n;
 578                                        printk("ltpc: sent command     ");
 579                                        n = q->cbuflen;
 580                                        if (n>100) n=100;
 581                                        for(i=0;i<n;i++)
 582                                                printk("%02x ",ltdmacbuf[i]);
 583                                        printk("\n");
 584                                }
 585                                handlecommand(dev);
 586                                        if(0xfa==inb_p(base+6)) {
 587                                                /* we timed out, so return */
 588                                                goto done;
 589                                        } 
 590                        } else {
 591                                /* we don't seem to have a command */
 592                                if (!mboxinuse[0]) {
 593                                        mboxinuse[0] = 1;
 594                                        qels[0].cbuf = rescbuf;
 595                                        qels[0].cbuflen = 2;
 596                                        qels[0].dbuf = resdbuf;
 597                                        qels[0].dbuflen = 2;
 598                                        qels[0].QWrite = 0;
 599                                        qels[0].mailbox = 0;
 600                                        enQ(&qels[0]);
 601                                } else {
 602                                        printk("trouble: response command already queued\n");
 603                                        goto done;
 604                                }
 605                        } 
 606                        break;
 607                case 0Xfb:
 608                        /* data transfer ready */
 609                        if(debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: fb\n");
 610                        if(q->QWrite) {
 611                                memcpy(ltdmabuf,q->dbuf,q->dbuflen);
 612                                handlewrite(dev);
 613                        } else {
 614                                handleread(dev);
 615                                /* non-zero mailbox numbers are for
 616                                   commmands, 0 is for GETRESULT
 617                                   requests */
 618                                if(q->mailbox) {
 619                                        memcpy(q->dbuf,ltdmabuf,q->dbuflen);
 620                                } else { 
 621                                        /* this was a result */
 622                                        mailbox[ 0x0f & ltdmabuf[0] ] = ltdmabuf[1];
 623                                        mboxinuse[0]=0;
 624                                }
 625                        }
 626                        break;
 627        }
 628        goto loop;
 629
 630done:
 631        QInIdle=0;
 632
 633        /* now set the interrupts back as appropriate */
 634        /* the first read takes it out of tri-state (but still high) */
 635        /* the second resets it */
 636        /* note that after this point, any read of base+6 will
 637           trigger an interrupt */
 638
 639        if (dev->irq) {
 640                inb_p(base+7);
 641                inb_p(base+7);
 642        }
 643}
 644
 645
 646static int do_write(struct net_device *dev, void *cbuf, int cbuflen,
 647        void *dbuf, int dbuflen)
 648{
 649
 650        int i = getmbox();
 651        int ret;
 652
 653        if(i) {
 654                qels[i].cbuf = cbuf;
 655                qels[i].cbuflen = cbuflen;
 656                qels[i].dbuf = dbuf;
 657                qels[i].dbuflen = dbuflen;
 658                qels[i].QWrite = 1;
 659                qels[i].mailbox = i;  /* this should be initted rather */
 660                enQ(&qels[i]);
 661                idle(dev);
 662                ret = mailbox[i];
 663                mboxinuse[i]=0;
 664                return ret;
 665        }
 666        printk("ltpc: could not allocate mbox\n");
 667        return -1;
 668}
 669
 670static int do_read(struct net_device *dev, void *cbuf, int cbuflen,
 671        void *dbuf, int dbuflen)
 672{
 673
 674        int i = getmbox();
 675        int ret;
 676
 677        if(i) {
 678                qels[i].cbuf = cbuf;
 679                qels[i].cbuflen = cbuflen;
 680                qels[i].dbuf = dbuf;
 681                qels[i].dbuflen = dbuflen;
 682                qels[i].QWrite = 0;
 683                qels[i].mailbox = i;  /* this should be initted rather */
 684                enQ(&qels[i]);
 685                idle(dev);
 686                ret = mailbox[i];
 687                mboxinuse[i]=0;
 688                return ret;
 689        }
 690        printk("ltpc: could not allocate mbox\n");
 691        return -1;
 692}
 693
 694/* end of idle handlers -- what should be seen is do_read, do_write */
 695
 696static struct timer_list ltpc_timer;
 697static struct net_device *ltpc_timer_dev;
 698
 699static netdev_tx_t ltpc_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
 700
 701static int read_30 ( struct net_device *dev)
 702{
 703        lt_command c;
 704        c.getflags.command = LT_GETFLAGS;
 705        return do_read(dev, &c, sizeof(c.getflags),&c,0);
 706}
 707
 708static int set_30 (struct net_device *dev,int x)
 709{
 710        lt_command c;
 711        c.setflags.command = LT_SETFLAGS;
 712        c.setflags.flags = x;
 713        return do_write(dev, &c, sizeof(c.setflags),&c,0);
 714}
 715
 716/* LLAP to DDP translation */
 717
 718static int sendup_buffer (struct net_device *dev)
 719{
 720        /* on entry, command is in ltdmacbuf, data in ltdmabuf */
 721        /* called from idle, non-reentrant */
 722
 723        int dnode, snode, llaptype, len; 
 724        int sklen;
 725        struct sk_buff *skb;
 726        struct lt_rcvlap *ltc = (struct lt_rcvlap *) ltdmacbuf;
 727
 728        if (ltc->command != LT_RCVLAP) {
 729                printk("unknown command 0x%02x from ltpc card\n",ltc->command);
 730                return -1;
 731        }
 732        dnode = ltc->dnode;
 733        snode = ltc->snode;
 734        llaptype = ltc->laptype;
 735        len = ltc->length; 
 736
 737        sklen = len;
 738        if (llaptype == 1) 
 739                sklen += 8;  /* correct for short ddp */
 740        if(sklen > 800) {
 741                printk(KERN_INFO "%s: nonsense length in ltpc command 0x14: 0x%08x\n",
 742                        dev->name,sklen);
 743                return -1;
 744        }
 745
 746        if ( (llaptype==0) || (llaptype>2) ) {
 747                printk(KERN_INFO "%s: unknown LLAP type: %d\n",dev->name,llaptype);
 748                return -1;
 749        }
 750
 751
 752        skb = dev_alloc_skb(3+sklen);
 753        if (skb == NULL) 
 754        {
 755                printk("%s: dropping packet due to memory squeeze.\n",
 756                        dev->name);
 757                return -1;
 758        }
 759        skb->dev = dev;
 760
 761        if (sklen > len)
 762                skb_reserve(skb,8);
 763        skb_put(skb,len+3);
 764        skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_LOCALTALK);
 765        /* add LLAP header */
 766        skb->data[0] = dnode;
 767        skb->data[1] = snode;
 768        skb->data[2] = llaptype;
 769        skb_reset_mac_header(skb);      /* save pointer to llap header */
 770        skb_pull(skb,3);
 771
 772        /* copy ddp(s,e)hdr + contents */
 773        skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, ltdmabuf, len);
 774
 775        skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
 776
 777        dev->stats.rx_packets++;
 778        dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
 779
 780        /* toss it onwards */
 781        netif_rx(skb);
 782        return 0;
 783}
 784
 785/* the handler for the board interrupt */
 786 
 787static irqreturn_t
 788ltpc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 789{
 790        struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
 791
 792        if (dev==NULL) {
 793                printk("ltpc_interrupt: unknown device.\n");
 794                return IRQ_NONE;
 795        }
 796
 797        inb_p(dev->base_addr+6);  /* disable further interrupts from board */
 798
 799        idle(dev); /* handle whatever is coming in */
 800 
 801        /* idle re-enables interrupts from board */ 
 802
 803        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 804}
 805
 806/***
 807 *
 808 *    The ioctls that the driver responds to are:
 809 *
 810 *    SIOCSIFADDR -- do probe using the passed node hint.
 811 *    SIOCGIFADDR -- return net, node.
 812 *
 813 *    some of this stuff should be done elsewhere.
 814 *
 815 ***/
 816
 817static int ltpc_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
 818{
 819        struct sockaddr_at *sa = (struct sockaddr_at *) &ifr->ifr_addr;
 820        /* we'll keep the localtalk node address in dev->pa_addr */
 821        struct ltpc_private *ltpc_priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 822        struct atalk_addr *aa = &ltpc_priv->my_addr;
 823        struct lt_init c;
 824        int ltflags;
 825
 826        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("ltpc_ioctl called\n");
 827
 828        switch(cmd) {
 829                case SIOCSIFADDR:
 830
 831                        aa->s_net  = sa->sat_addr.s_net;
 832      
 833                        /* this does the probe and returns the node addr */
 834                        c.command = LT_INIT;
 835                        c.hint = sa->sat_addr.s_node;
 836
 837                        aa->s_node = do_read(dev,&c,sizeof(c),&c,0);
 838
 839                        /* get all llap frames raw */
 840                        ltflags = read_30(dev);
 841                        ltflags |= LT_FLAG_ALLLAP;
 842                        set_30 (dev,ltflags);  
 843
 844                        dev->broadcast[0] = 0xFF;
 845                        dev->dev_addr[0] = aa->s_node;
 846
 847                        dev->addr_len=1;
 848   
 849                        return 0;
 850
 851                case SIOCGIFADDR:
 852
 853                        sa->sat_addr.s_net = aa->s_net;
 854                        sa->sat_addr.s_node = aa->s_node;
 855
 856                        return 0;
 857
 858                default: 
 859                        return -EINVAL;
 860        }
 861}
 862
 863static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
 864{
 865        /* This needs to be present to keep netatalk happy. */
 866        /* Actually netatalk needs fixing! */
 867}
 868
 869static int ltpc_poll_counter;
 870
 871static void ltpc_poll(struct timer_list *unused)
 872{
 873        del_timer(&ltpc_timer);
 874
 875        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) {
 876                if (!ltpc_poll_counter) {
 877                        ltpc_poll_counter = 50;
 878                        printk("ltpc poll is alive\n");
 879                }
 880                ltpc_poll_counter--;
 881        }
 882
 883        /* poll 20 times per second */
 884        idle(ltpc_timer_dev);
 885        ltpc_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ/20;
 886        add_timer(&ltpc_timer);
 887}
 888
 889/* DDP to LLAP translation */
 890
 891static netdev_tx_t ltpc_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 892{
 893        /* in kernel 1.3.xx, on entry skb->data points to ddp header,
 894         * and skb->len is the length of the ddp data + ddp header
 895         */
 896        int i;
 897        struct lt_sendlap cbuf;
 898        unsigned char *hdr;
 899
 900        cbuf.command = LT_SENDLAP;
 901        cbuf.dnode = skb->data[0];
 902        cbuf.laptype = skb->data[2];
 903        skb_pull(skb,3);        /* skip past LLAP header */
 904        cbuf.length = skb->len; /* this is host order */
 905        skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
 906
 907        if(debug & DEBUG_UPPER) {
 908                printk("command ");
 909                for(i=0;i<6;i++)
 910                        printk("%02x ",((unsigned char *)&cbuf)[i]);
 911                printk("\n");
 912        }
 913
 914        hdr = skb_transport_header(skb);
 915        do_write(dev, &cbuf, sizeof(cbuf), hdr, skb->len);
 916
 917        if(debug & DEBUG_UPPER) {
 918                printk("sent %d ddp bytes\n",skb->len);
 919                for (i = 0; i < skb->len; i++)
 920                        printk("%02x ", hdr[i]);
 921                printk("\n");
 922        }
 923
 924        dev->stats.tx_packets++;
 925        dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
 926
 927        dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 928        return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 929}
 930
 931/* initialization stuff */
 932  
 933static int __init ltpc_probe_dma(int base, int dma)
 934{
 935        int want = (dma == 3) ? 2 : (dma == 1) ? 1 : 3;
 936        unsigned long timeout;
 937        unsigned long f;
 938  
 939        if (want & 1) {
 940                if (request_dma(1,"ltpc")) {
 941                        want &= ~1;
 942                } else {
 943                        f=claim_dma_lock();
 944                        disable_dma(1);
 945                        clear_dma_ff(1);
 946                        set_dma_mode(1,DMA_MODE_WRITE);
 947                        set_dma_addr(1,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
 948                        set_dma_count(1,sizeof(struct lt_mem));
 949                        enable_dma(1);
 950                        release_dma_lock(f);
 951                }
 952        }
 953        if (want & 2) {
 954                if (request_dma(3,"ltpc")) {
 955                        want &= ~2;
 956                } else {
 957                        f=claim_dma_lock();
 958                        disable_dma(3);
 959                        clear_dma_ff(3);
 960                        set_dma_mode(3,DMA_MODE_WRITE);
 961                        set_dma_addr(3,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
 962                        set_dma_count(3,sizeof(struct lt_mem));
 963                        enable_dma(3);
 964                        release_dma_lock(f);
 965                }
 966        }
 967        /* set up request */
 968
 969        /* FIXME -- do timings better! */
 970
 971        ltdmabuf[0] = LT_READMEM;
 972        ltdmabuf[1] = 1;  /* mailbox */
 973        ltdmabuf[2] = 0; ltdmabuf[3] = 0;  /* address */
 974        ltdmabuf[4] = 0; ltdmabuf[5] = 1;  /* read 0x0100 bytes */
 975        ltdmabuf[6] = 0; /* dunno if this is necessary */
 976
 977        inb_p(io+1);
 978        inb_p(io+0);
 979        timeout = jiffies+100*HZ/100;
 980        while(time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
 981                if ( 0xfa == inb_p(io+6) ) break;
 982        }
 983
 984        inb_p(io+3);
 985        inb_p(io+2);
 986        while(time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
 987                if ( 0xfb == inb_p(io+6) ) break;
 988        }
 989
 990        /* release the other dma channel (if we opened both of them) */
 991
 992        if ((want & 2) && (get_dma_residue(3)==sizeof(struct lt_mem))) {
 993                want &= ~2;
 994                free_dma(3);
 995        }
 996
 997        if ((want & 1) && (get_dma_residue(1)==sizeof(struct lt_mem))) {
 998                want &= ~1;
 999                free_dma(1);
1000        }
1001
1002        if (!want)
1003                return 0;
1004
1005        return (want & 2) ? 3 : 1;
1006}
1007
1008static const struct net_device_ops ltpc_netdev = {
1009        .ndo_start_xmit         = ltpc_xmit,
1010        .ndo_do_ioctl           = ltpc_ioctl,
1011        .ndo_set_rx_mode        = set_multicast_list,
1012};
1013
1014struct net_device * __init ltpc_probe(void)
1015{
1016        struct net_device *dev;
1017        int err = -ENOMEM;
1018        int x=0,y=0;
1019        int autoirq;
1020        unsigned long f;
1021        unsigned long timeout;
1022
1023        dev = alloc_ltalkdev(sizeof(struct ltpc_private));
1024        if (!dev)
1025                goto out;
1026
1027        /* probe for the I/O port address */
1028        
1029        if (io != 0x240 && request_region(0x220,8,"ltpc")) {
1030                x = inb_p(0x220+6);
1031                if ( (x!=0xff) && (x>=0xf0) ) {
1032                        io = 0x220;
1033                        goto got_port;
1034                }
1035                release_region(0x220,8);
1036        }
1037        if (io != 0x220 && request_region(0x240,8,"ltpc")) {
1038                y = inb_p(0x240+6);
1039                if ( (y!=0xff) && (y>=0xf0) ){ 
1040                        io = 0x240;
1041                        goto got_port;
1042                }
1043                release_region(0x240,8);
1044        } 
1045
1046        /* give up in despair */
1047        printk(KERN_ERR "LocalTalk card not found; 220 = %02x, 240 = %02x.\n", x,y);
1048        err = -ENODEV;
1049        goto out1;
1050
1051 got_port:
1052        /* probe for the IRQ line */
1053        if (irq < 2) {
1054                unsigned long irq_mask;
1055
1056                irq_mask = probe_irq_on();
1057                /* reset the interrupt line */
1058                inb_p(io+7);
1059                inb_p(io+7);
1060                /* trigger an interrupt (I hope) */
1061                inb_p(io+6);
1062                mdelay(2);
1063                autoirq = probe_irq_off(irq_mask);
1064
1065                if (autoirq == 0) {
1066                        printk(KERN_ERR "ltpc: probe at %#x failed to detect IRQ line.\n", io);
1067                } else {
1068                        irq = autoirq;
1069                }
1070        }
1071
1072        /* allocate a DMA buffer */
1073        ltdmabuf = (unsigned char *) dma_mem_alloc(1000);
1074        if (!ltdmabuf) {
1075                printk(KERN_ERR "ltpc: mem alloc failed\n");
1076                err = -ENOMEM;
1077                goto out2;
1078        }
1079
1080        ltdmacbuf = &ltdmabuf[800];
1081
1082        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) {
1083                printk("ltdmabuf pointer %08lx\n",(unsigned long) ltdmabuf);
1084        }
1085
1086        /* reset the card */
1087
1088        inb_p(io+1);
1089        inb_p(io+3);
1090
1091        msleep(20);
1092
1093        inb_p(io+0);
1094        inb_p(io+2);
1095        inb_p(io+7); /* clear reset */
1096        inb_p(io+4); 
1097        inb_p(io+5);
1098        inb_p(io+5); /* enable dma */
1099        inb_p(io+6); /* tri-state interrupt line */
1100
1101        ssleep(1);
1102        
1103        /* now, figure out which dma channel we're using, unless it's
1104           already been specified */
1105        /* well, 0 is a legal DMA channel, but the LTPC card doesn't
1106           use it... */
1107        dma = ltpc_probe_dma(io, dma);
1108        if (!dma) {  /* no dma channel */
1109                printk(KERN_ERR "No DMA channel found on ltpc card.\n");
1110                err = -ENODEV;
1111                goto out3;
1112        }
1113
1114        /* print out friendly message */
1115        if(irq)
1116                printk(KERN_INFO "Apple/Farallon LocalTalk-PC card at %03x, IR%d, DMA%d.\n",io,irq,dma);
1117        else
1118                printk(KERN_INFO "Apple/Farallon LocalTalk-PC card at %03x, DMA%d.  Using polled mode.\n",io,dma);
1119
1120        dev->netdev_ops = &ltpc_netdev;
1121        dev->base_addr = io;
1122        dev->irq = irq;
1123        dev->dma = dma;
1124
1125        /* the card will want to send a result at this point */
1126        /* (I think... leaving out this part makes the kernel crash,
1127           so I put it back in...) */
1128
1129        f=claim_dma_lock();
1130        disable_dma(dma);
1131        clear_dma_ff(dma);
1132        set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_READ);
1133        set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
1134        set_dma_count(dma,0x100);
1135        enable_dma(dma);
1136        release_dma_lock(f);
1137
1138        (void) inb_p(io+3);
1139        (void) inb_p(io+2);
1140        timeout = jiffies+100*HZ/100;
1141
1142        while(time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
1143                if( 0xf9 == inb_p(io+6))
1144                        break;
1145                schedule();
1146        }
1147
1148        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) {
1149                printk("setting up timer and irq\n");
1150        }
1151
1152        /* grab it and don't let go :-) */
1153        if (irq && request_irq( irq, ltpc_interrupt, 0, "ltpc", dev) >= 0)
1154        {
1155                (void) inb_p(io+7);  /* enable interrupts from board */
1156                (void) inb_p(io+7);  /* and reset irq line */
1157        } else {
1158                if( irq )
1159                        printk(KERN_ERR "ltpc: IRQ already in use, using polled mode.\n");
1160                dev->irq = 0;
1161                /* polled mode -- 20 times per second */
1162                /* this is really, really slow... should it poll more often? */
1163                ltpc_timer_dev = dev;
1164                timer_setup(&ltpc_timer, ltpc_poll, 0);
1165
1166                ltpc_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ/20;
1167                add_timer(&ltpc_timer);
1168        }
1169        err = register_netdev(dev);
1170        if (err)
1171                goto out4;
1172
1173        return NULL;
1174out4:
1175        del_timer_sync(&ltpc_timer);
1176        if (dev->irq)
1177                free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
1178out3:
1179        free_pages((unsigned long)ltdmabuf, get_order(1000));
1180out2:
1181        release_region(io, 8);
1182out1:
1183        free_netdev(dev);
1184out:
1185        return ERR_PTR(err);
1186}
1187
1188#ifndef MODULE
1189/* handles "ltpc=io,irq,dma" kernel command lines */
1190static int __init ltpc_setup(char *str)
1191{
1192        int ints[5];
1193
1194        str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
1195
1196        if (ints[0] == 0) {
1197                if (str && !strncmp(str, "auto", 4)) {
1198                        /* do nothing :-) */
1199                }
1200                else {
1201                        /* usage message */
1202                        printk (KERN_ERR
1203                                "ltpc: usage: ltpc=auto|iobase[,irq[,dma]]\n");
1204                        return 0;
1205                }
1206        } else {
1207                io = ints[1];
1208                if (ints[0] > 1) {
1209                        irq = ints[2];
1210                }
1211                if (ints[0] > 2) {
1212                        dma = ints[3];
1213                }
1214                /* ignore any other parameters */
1215        }
1216        return 1;
1217}
1218
1219__setup("ltpc=", ltpc_setup);
1220#endif /* MODULE */
1221
1222static struct net_device *dev_ltpc;
1223
1224#ifdef MODULE
1225
1226MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1227module_param(debug, int, 0);
1228module_param_hw(io, int, ioport, 0);
1229module_param_hw(irq, int, irq, 0);
1230module_param_hw(dma, int, dma, 0);
1231
1232
1233static int __init ltpc_module_init(void)
1234{
1235        if(io == 0)
1236                printk(KERN_NOTICE
1237                       "ltpc: Autoprobing is not recommended for modules\n");
1238
1239        dev_ltpc = ltpc_probe();
1240        return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(dev_ltpc);
1241}
1242module_init(ltpc_module_init);
1243#endif
1244
1245static void __exit ltpc_cleanup(void)
1246{
1247
1248        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("unregister_netdev\n");
1249        unregister_netdev(dev_ltpc);
1250
1251        del_timer_sync(&ltpc_timer);
1252
1253        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("freeing irq\n");
1254
1255        if (dev_ltpc->irq)
1256                free_irq(dev_ltpc->irq, dev_ltpc);
1257
1258        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("freeing dma\n");
1259
1260        if (dev_ltpc->dma)
1261                free_dma(dev_ltpc->dma);
1262
1263        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("freeing ioaddr\n");
1264
1265        if (dev_ltpc->base_addr)
1266                release_region(dev_ltpc->base_addr,8);
1267
1268        free_netdev(dev_ltpc);
1269
1270        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("free_pages\n");
1271
1272        free_pages( (unsigned long) ltdmabuf, get_order(1000));
1273
1274        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("returning from cleanup_module\n");
1275}
1276
1277module_exit(ltpc_cleanup);
1278