linux/drivers/pci/controller/pci-mvebu.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * PCIe driver for Marvell Armada 370 and Armada XP SoCs
   4 *
   5 * Author: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
   6 */
   7
   8#include <linux/kernel.h>
   9#include <linux/pci.h>
  10#include <linux/clk.h>
  11#include <linux/delay.h>
  12#include <linux/gpio.h>
  13#include <linux/init.h>
  14#include <linux/mbus.h>
  15#include <linux/msi.h>
  16#include <linux/slab.h>
  17#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  18#include <linux/of_address.h>
  19#include <linux/of_irq.h>
  20#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
  21#include <linux/of_pci.h>
  22#include <linux/of_platform.h>
  23
  24#include "../pci.h"
  25#include "../pci-bridge-emul.h"
  26
  27/*
  28 * PCIe unit register offsets.
  29 */
  30#define PCIE_DEV_ID_OFF         0x0000
  31#define PCIE_CMD_OFF            0x0004
  32#define PCIE_DEV_REV_OFF        0x0008
  33#define PCIE_BAR_LO_OFF(n)      (0x0010 + ((n) << 3))
  34#define PCIE_BAR_HI_OFF(n)      (0x0014 + ((n) << 3))
  35#define PCIE_CAP_PCIEXP         0x0060
  36#define PCIE_HEADER_LOG_4_OFF   0x0128
  37#define PCIE_BAR_CTRL_OFF(n)    (0x1804 + (((n) - 1) * 4))
  38#define PCIE_WIN04_CTRL_OFF(n)  (0x1820 + ((n) << 4))
  39#define PCIE_WIN04_BASE_OFF(n)  (0x1824 + ((n) << 4))
  40#define PCIE_WIN04_REMAP_OFF(n) (0x182c + ((n) << 4))
  41#define PCIE_WIN5_CTRL_OFF      0x1880
  42#define PCIE_WIN5_BASE_OFF      0x1884
  43#define PCIE_WIN5_REMAP_OFF     0x188c
  44#define PCIE_CONF_ADDR_OFF      0x18f8
  45#define  PCIE_CONF_ADDR_EN              0x80000000
  46#define  PCIE_CONF_REG(r)               ((((r) & 0xf00) << 16) | ((r) & 0xfc))
  47#define  PCIE_CONF_BUS(b)               (((b) & 0xff) << 16)
  48#define  PCIE_CONF_DEV(d)               (((d) & 0x1f) << 11)
  49#define  PCIE_CONF_FUNC(f)              (((f) & 0x7) << 8)
  50#define  PCIE_CONF_ADDR(bus, devfn, where) \
  51        (PCIE_CONF_BUS(bus) | PCIE_CONF_DEV(PCI_SLOT(devfn))    | \
  52         PCIE_CONF_FUNC(PCI_FUNC(devfn)) | PCIE_CONF_REG(where) | \
  53         PCIE_CONF_ADDR_EN)
  54#define PCIE_CONF_DATA_OFF      0x18fc
  55#define PCIE_MASK_OFF           0x1910
  56#define  PCIE_MASK_ENABLE_INTS          0x0f000000
  57#define PCIE_CTRL_OFF           0x1a00
  58#define  PCIE_CTRL_X1_MODE              0x0001
  59#define PCIE_STAT_OFF           0x1a04
  60#define  PCIE_STAT_BUS                  0xff00
  61#define  PCIE_STAT_DEV                  0x1f0000
  62#define  PCIE_STAT_LINK_DOWN            BIT(0)
  63#define PCIE_RC_RTSTA           0x1a14
  64#define PCIE_DEBUG_CTRL         0x1a60
  65#define  PCIE_DEBUG_SOFT_RESET          BIT(20)
  66
  67struct mvebu_pcie_port;
  68
  69/* Structure representing all PCIe interfaces */
  70struct mvebu_pcie {
  71        struct platform_device *pdev;
  72        struct mvebu_pcie_port *ports;
  73        struct msi_controller *msi;
  74        struct list_head resources;
  75        struct resource io;
  76        struct resource realio;
  77        struct resource mem;
  78        struct resource busn;
  79        int nports;
  80};
  81
  82struct mvebu_pcie_window {
  83        phys_addr_t base;
  84        phys_addr_t remap;
  85        size_t size;
  86};
  87
  88/* Structure representing one PCIe interface */
  89struct mvebu_pcie_port {
  90        char *name;
  91        void __iomem *base;
  92        u32 port;
  93        u32 lane;
  94        int devfn;
  95        unsigned int mem_target;
  96        unsigned int mem_attr;
  97        unsigned int io_target;
  98        unsigned int io_attr;
  99        struct clk *clk;
 100        struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
 101        char *reset_name;
 102        struct pci_bridge_emul bridge;
 103        struct device_node *dn;
 104        struct mvebu_pcie *pcie;
 105        struct mvebu_pcie_window memwin;
 106        struct mvebu_pcie_window iowin;
 107        u32 saved_pcie_stat;
 108};
 109
 110static inline void mvebu_writel(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port, u32 val, u32 reg)
 111{
 112        writel(val, port->base + reg);
 113}
 114
 115static inline u32 mvebu_readl(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port, u32 reg)
 116{
 117        return readl(port->base + reg);
 118}
 119
 120static inline bool mvebu_has_ioport(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
 121{
 122        return port->io_target != -1 && port->io_attr != -1;
 123}
 124
 125static bool mvebu_pcie_link_up(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
 126{
 127        return !(mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_STAT_OFF) & PCIE_STAT_LINK_DOWN);
 128}
 129
 130static void mvebu_pcie_set_local_bus_nr(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port, int nr)
 131{
 132        u32 stat;
 133
 134        stat = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_STAT_OFF);
 135        stat &= ~PCIE_STAT_BUS;
 136        stat |= nr << 8;
 137        mvebu_writel(port, stat, PCIE_STAT_OFF);
 138}
 139
 140static void mvebu_pcie_set_local_dev_nr(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port, int nr)
 141{
 142        u32 stat;
 143
 144        stat = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_STAT_OFF);
 145        stat &= ~PCIE_STAT_DEV;
 146        stat |= nr << 16;
 147        mvebu_writel(port, stat, PCIE_STAT_OFF);
 148}
 149
 150/*
 151 * Setup PCIE BARs and Address Decode Wins:
 152 * BAR[0,2] -> disabled, BAR[1] -> covers all DRAM banks
 153 * WIN[0-3] -> DRAM bank[0-3]
 154 */
 155static void mvebu_pcie_setup_wins(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
 156{
 157        const struct mbus_dram_target_info *dram;
 158        u32 size;
 159        int i;
 160
 161        dram = mv_mbus_dram_info();
 162
 163        /* First, disable and clear BARs and windows. */
 164        for (i = 1; i < 3; i++) {
 165                mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_BAR_CTRL_OFF(i));
 166                mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_BAR_LO_OFF(i));
 167                mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_BAR_HI_OFF(i));
 168        }
 169
 170        for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
 171                mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_WIN04_CTRL_OFF(i));
 172                mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_WIN04_BASE_OFF(i));
 173                mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_WIN04_REMAP_OFF(i));
 174        }
 175
 176        mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_WIN5_CTRL_OFF);
 177        mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_WIN5_BASE_OFF);
 178        mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_WIN5_REMAP_OFF);
 179
 180        /* Setup windows for DDR banks.  Count total DDR size on the fly. */
 181        size = 0;
 182        for (i = 0; i < dram->num_cs; i++) {
 183                const struct mbus_dram_window *cs = dram->cs + i;
 184
 185                mvebu_writel(port, cs->base & 0xffff0000,
 186                             PCIE_WIN04_BASE_OFF(i));
 187                mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_WIN04_REMAP_OFF(i));
 188                mvebu_writel(port,
 189                             ((cs->size - 1) & 0xffff0000) |
 190                             (cs->mbus_attr << 8) |
 191                             (dram->mbus_dram_target_id << 4) | 1,
 192                             PCIE_WIN04_CTRL_OFF(i));
 193
 194                size += cs->size;
 195        }
 196
 197        /* Round up 'size' to the nearest power of two. */
 198        if ((size & (size - 1)) != 0)
 199                size = 1 << fls(size);
 200
 201        /* Setup BAR[1] to all DRAM banks. */
 202        mvebu_writel(port, dram->cs[0].base, PCIE_BAR_LO_OFF(1));
 203        mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_BAR_HI_OFF(1));
 204        mvebu_writel(port, ((size - 1) & 0xffff0000) | 1,
 205                     PCIE_BAR_CTRL_OFF(1));
 206}
 207
 208static void mvebu_pcie_setup_hw(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
 209{
 210        u32 cmd, mask;
 211
 212        /* Point PCIe unit MBUS decode windows to DRAM space. */
 213        mvebu_pcie_setup_wins(port);
 214
 215        /* Master + slave enable. */
 216        cmd = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_CMD_OFF);
 217        cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
 218        cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
 219        cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
 220        mvebu_writel(port, cmd, PCIE_CMD_OFF);
 221
 222        /* Enable interrupt lines A-D. */
 223        mask = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_MASK_OFF);
 224        mask |= PCIE_MASK_ENABLE_INTS;
 225        mvebu_writel(port, mask, PCIE_MASK_OFF);
 226}
 227
 228static int mvebu_pcie_hw_rd_conf(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port,
 229                                 struct pci_bus *bus,
 230                                 u32 devfn, int where, int size, u32 *val)
 231{
 232        void __iomem *conf_data = port->base + PCIE_CONF_DATA_OFF;
 233
 234        mvebu_writel(port, PCIE_CONF_ADDR(bus->number, devfn, where),
 235                     PCIE_CONF_ADDR_OFF);
 236
 237        switch (size) {
 238        case 1:
 239                *val = readb_relaxed(conf_data + (where & 3));
 240                break;
 241        case 2:
 242                *val = readw_relaxed(conf_data + (where & 2));
 243                break;
 244        case 4:
 245                *val = readl_relaxed(conf_data);
 246                break;
 247        }
 248
 249        return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 250}
 251
 252static int mvebu_pcie_hw_wr_conf(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port,
 253                                 struct pci_bus *bus,
 254                                 u32 devfn, int where, int size, u32 val)
 255{
 256        void __iomem *conf_data = port->base + PCIE_CONF_DATA_OFF;
 257
 258        mvebu_writel(port, PCIE_CONF_ADDR(bus->number, devfn, where),
 259                     PCIE_CONF_ADDR_OFF);
 260
 261        switch (size) {
 262        case 1:
 263                writeb(val, conf_data + (where & 3));
 264                break;
 265        case 2:
 266                writew(val, conf_data + (where & 2));
 267                break;
 268        case 4:
 269                writel(val, conf_data);
 270                break;
 271        default:
 272                return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER;
 273        }
 274
 275        return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 276}
 277
 278/*
 279 * Remove windows, starting from the largest ones to the smallest
 280 * ones.
 281 */
 282static void mvebu_pcie_del_windows(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port,
 283                                   phys_addr_t base, size_t size)
 284{
 285        while (size) {
 286                size_t sz = 1 << (fls(size) - 1);
 287
 288                mvebu_mbus_del_window(base, sz);
 289                base += sz;
 290                size -= sz;
 291        }
 292}
 293
 294/*
 295 * MBus windows can only have a power of two size, but PCI BARs do not
 296 * have this constraint. Therefore, we have to split the PCI BAR into
 297 * areas each having a power of two size. We start from the largest
 298 * one (i.e highest order bit set in the size).
 299 */
 300static void mvebu_pcie_add_windows(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port,
 301                                   unsigned int target, unsigned int attribute,
 302                                   phys_addr_t base, size_t size,
 303                                   phys_addr_t remap)
 304{
 305        size_t size_mapped = 0;
 306
 307        while (size) {
 308                size_t sz = 1 << (fls(size) - 1);
 309                int ret;
 310
 311                ret = mvebu_mbus_add_window_remap_by_id(target, attribute, base,
 312                                                        sz, remap);
 313                if (ret) {
 314                        phys_addr_t end = base + sz - 1;
 315
 316                        dev_err(&port->pcie->pdev->dev,
 317                                "Could not create MBus window at [mem %pa-%pa]: %d\n",
 318                                &base, &end, ret);
 319                        mvebu_pcie_del_windows(port, base - size_mapped,
 320                                               size_mapped);
 321                        return;
 322                }
 323
 324                size -= sz;
 325                size_mapped += sz;
 326                base += sz;
 327                if (remap != MVEBU_MBUS_NO_REMAP)
 328                        remap += sz;
 329        }
 330}
 331
 332static void mvebu_pcie_set_window(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port,
 333                                  unsigned int target, unsigned int attribute,
 334                                  const struct mvebu_pcie_window *desired,
 335                                  struct mvebu_pcie_window *cur)
 336{
 337        if (desired->base == cur->base && desired->remap == cur->remap &&
 338            desired->size == cur->size)
 339                return;
 340
 341        if (cur->size != 0) {
 342                mvebu_pcie_del_windows(port, cur->base, cur->size);
 343                cur->size = 0;
 344                cur->base = 0;
 345
 346                /*
 347                 * If something tries to change the window while it is enabled
 348                 * the change will not be done atomically. That would be
 349                 * difficult to do in the general case.
 350                 */
 351        }
 352
 353        if (desired->size == 0)
 354                return;
 355
 356        mvebu_pcie_add_windows(port, target, attribute, desired->base,
 357                               desired->size, desired->remap);
 358        *cur = *desired;
 359}
 360
 361static void mvebu_pcie_handle_iobase_change(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
 362{
 363        struct mvebu_pcie_window desired = {};
 364        struct pci_bridge_emul_conf *conf = &port->bridge.conf;
 365
 366        /* Are the new iobase/iolimit values invalid? */
 367        if (conf->iolimit < conf->iobase ||
 368            conf->iolimitupper < conf->iobaseupper ||
 369            !(conf->command & PCI_COMMAND_IO)) {
 370                mvebu_pcie_set_window(port, port->io_target, port->io_attr,
 371                                      &desired, &port->iowin);
 372                return;
 373        }
 374
 375        if (!mvebu_has_ioport(port)) {
 376                dev_WARN(&port->pcie->pdev->dev,
 377                         "Attempt to set IO when IO is disabled\n");
 378                return;
 379        }
 380
 381        /*
 382         * We read the PCI-to-PCI bridge emulated registers, and
 383         * calculate the base address and size of the address decoding
 384         * window to setup, according to the PCI-to-PCI bridge
 385         * specifications. iobase is the bus address, port->iowin_base
 386         * is the CPU address.
 387         */
 388        desired.remap = ((conf->iobase & 0xF0) << 8) |
 389                        (conf->iobaseupper << 16);
 390        desired.base = port->pcie->io.start + desired.remap;
 391        desired.size = ((0xFFF | ((conf->iolimit & 0xF0) << 8) |
 392                         (conf->iolimitupper << 16)) -
 393                        desired.remap) +
 394                       1;
 395
 396        mvebu_pcie_set_window(port, port->io_target, port->io_attr, &desired,
 397                              &port->iowin);
 398}
 399
 400static void mvebu_pcie_handle_membase_change(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
 401{
 402        struct mvebu_pcie_window desired = {.remap = MVEBU_MBUS_NO_REMAP};
 403        struct pci_bridge_emul_conf *conf = &port->bridge.conf;
 404
 405        /* Are the new membase/memlimit values invalid? */
 406        if (conf->memlimit < conf->membase ||
 407            !(conf->command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) {
 408                mvebu_pcie_set_window(port, port->mem_target, port->mem_attr,
 409                                      &desired, &port->memwin);
 410                return;
 411        }
 412
 413        /*
 414         * We read the PCI-to-PCI bridge emulated registers, and
 415         * calculate the base address and size of the address decoding
 416         * window to setup, according to the PCI-to-PCI bridge
 417         * specifications.
 418         */
 419        desired.base = ((conf->membase & 0xFFF0) << 16);
 420        desired.size = (((conf->memlimit & 0xFFF0) << 16) | 0xFFFFF) -
 421                       desired.base + 1;
 422
 423        mvebu_pcie_set_window(port, port->mem_target, port->mem_attr, &desired,
 424                              &port->memwin);
 425}
 426
 427static pci_bridge_emul_read_status_t
 428mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_pcie_conf_read(struct pci_bridge_emul *bridge,
 429                                     int reg, u32 *value)
 430{
 431        struct mvebu_pcie_port *port = bridge->data;
 432
 433        switch (reg) {
 434        case PCI_EXP_DEVCAP:
 435                *value = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_CAP_PCIEXP + PCI_EXP_DEVCAP);
 436                break;
 437
 438        case PCI_EXP_DEVCTL:
 439                *value = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_CAP_PCIEXP + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL) &
 440                                 ~(PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_URRE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_FERE |
 441                                   PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_NFERE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_CERE);
 442                break;
 443
 444        case PCI_EXP_LNKCAP:
 445                /*
 446                 * PCIe requires the clock power management capability to be
 447                 * hard-wired to zero for downstream ports
 448                 */
 449                *value = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_CAP_PCIEXP + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP) &
 450                         ~PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_CLKPM;
 451                break;
 452
 453        case PCI_EXP_LNKCTL:
 454                *value = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_CAP_PCIEXP + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL);
 455                break;
 456
 457        case PCI_EXP_SLTCTL:
 458                *value = PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDS << 16;
 459                break;
 460
 461        case PCI_EXP_RTSTA:
 462                *value = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_RC_RTSTA);
 463                break;
 464
 465        default:
 466                return PCI_BRIDGE_EMUL_NOT_HANDLED;
 467        }
 468
 469        return PCI_BRIDGE_EMUL_HANDLED;
 470}
 471
 472static void
 473mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_base_conf_write(struct pci_bridge_emul *bridge,
 474                                      int reg, u32 old, u32 new, u32 mask)
 475{
 476        struct mvebu_pcie_port *port = bridge->data;
 477        struct pci_bridge_emul_conf *conf = &bridge->conf;
 478
 479        switch (reg) {
 480        case PCI_COMMAND:
 481        {
 482                if (!mvebu_has_ioport(port))
 483                        conf->command &= ~PCI_COMMAND_IO;
 484
 485                if ((old ^ new) & PCI_COMMAND_IO)
 486                        mvebu_pcie_handle_iobase_change(port);
 487                if ((old ^ new) & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)
 488                        mvebu_pcie_handle_membase_change(port);
 489
 490                break;
 491        }
 492
 493        case PCI_IO_BASE:
 494                /*
 495                 * We keep bit 1 set, it is a read-only bit that
 496                 * indicates we support 32 bits addressing for the
 497                 * I/O
 498                 */
 499                conf->iobase |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32;
 500                conf->iolimit |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32;
 501                mvebu_pcie_handle_iobase_change(port);
 502                break;
 503
 504        case PCI_MEMORY_BASE:
 505                mvebu_pcie_handle_membase_change(port);
 506                break;
 507
 508        case PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16:
 509                mvebu_pcie_handle_iobase_change(port);
 510                break;
 511
 512        case PCI_PRIMARY_BUS:
 513                mvebu_pcie_set_local_bus_nr(port, conf->secondary_bus);
 514                break;
 515
 516        default:
 517                break;
 518        }
 519}
 520
 521static void
 522mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_pcie_conf_write(struct pci_bridge_emul *bridge,
 523                                      int reg, u32 old, u32 new, u32 mask)
 524{
 525        struct mvebu_pcie_port *port = bridge->data;
 526
 527        switch (reg) {
 528        case PCI_EXP_DEVCTL:
 529                /*
 530                 * Armada370 data says these bits must always
 531                 * be zero when in root complex mode.
 532                 */
 533                new &= ~(PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_URRE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_FERE |
 534                         PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_NFERE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_CERE);
 535
 536                mvebu_writel(port, new, PCIE_CAP_PCIEXP + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL);
 537                break;
 538
 539        case PCI_EXP_LNKCTL:
 540                /*
 541                 * If we don't support CLKREQ, we must ensure that the
 542                 * CLKREQ enable bit always reads zero.  Since we haven't
 543                 * had this capability, and it's dependent on board wiring,
 544                 * disable it for the time being.
 545                 */
 546                new &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_CLKREQ_EN;
 547
 548                mvebu_writel(port, new, PCIE_CAP_PCIEXP + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL);
 549                break;
 550
 551        case PCI_EXP_RTSTA:
 552                mvebu_writel(port, new, PCIE_RC_RTSTA);
 553                break;
 554        }
 555}
 556
 557struct pci_bridge_emul_ops mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_ops = {
 558        .write_base = mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_base_conf_write,
 559        .read_pcie = mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_pcie_conf_read,
 560        .write_pcie = mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_pcie_conf_write,
 561};
 562
 563/*
 564 * Initialize the configuration space of the PCI-to-PCI bridge
 565 * associated with the given PCIe interface.
 566 */
 567static void mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_init(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
 568{
 569        struct pci_bridge_emul *bridge = &port->bridge;
 570
 571        bridge->conf.vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL;
 572        bridge->conf.device = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_DEV_ID_OFF) >> 16;
 573        bridge->conf.class_revision =
 574                mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_DEV_REV_OFF) & 0xff;
 575
 576        if (mvebu_has_ioport(port)) {
 577                /* We support 32 bits I/O addressing */
 578                bridge->conf.iobase = PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32;
 579                bridge->conf.iolimit = PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32;
 580        }
 581
 582        bridge->has_pcie = true;
 583        bridge->data = port;
 584        bridge->ops = &mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_ops;
 585
 586        pci_bridge_emul_init(bridge, PCI_BRIDGE_EMUL_NO_PREFETCHABLE_BAR);
 587}
 588
 589static inline struct mvebu_pcie *sys_to_pcie(struct pci_sys_data *sys)
 590{
 591        return sys->private_data;
 592}
 593
 594static struct mvebu_pcie_port *mvebu_pcie_find_port(struct mvebu_pcie *pcie,
 595                                                    struct pci_bus *bus,
 596                                                    int devfn)
 597{
 598        int i;
 599
 600        for (i = 0; i < pcie->nports; i++) {
 601                struct mvebu_pcie_port *port = &pcie->ports[i];
 602
 603                if (bus->number == 0 && port->devfn == devfn)
 604                        return port;
 605                if (bus->number != 0 &&
 606                    bus->number >= port->bridge.conf.secondary_bus &&
 607                    bus->number <= port->bridge.conf.subordinate_bus)
 608                        return port;
 609        }
 610
 611        return NULL;
 612}
 613
 614/* PCI configuration space write function */
 615static int mvebu_pcie_wr_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, u32 devfn,
 616                              int where, int size, u32 val)
 617{
 618        struct mvebu_pcie *pcie = bus->sysdata;
 619        struct mvebu_pcie_port *port;
 620        int ret;
 621
 622        port = mvebu_pcie_find_port(pcie, bus, devfn);
 623        if (!port)
 624                return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
 625
 626        /* Access the emulated PCI-to-PCI bridge */
 627        if (bus->number == 0)
 628                return pci_bridge_emul_conf_write(&port->bridge, where,
 629                                                  size, val);
 630
 631        if (!mvebu_pcie_link_up(port))
 632                return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
 633
 634        /* Access the real PCIe interface */
 635        ret = mvebu_pcie_hw_wr_conf(port, bus, devfn,
 636                                    where, size, val);
 637
 638        return ret;
 639}
 640
 641/* PCI configuration space read function */
 642static int mvebu_pcie_rd_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, u32 devfn, int where,
 643                              int size, u32 *val)
 644{
 645        struct mvebu_pcie *pcie = bus->sysdata;
 646        struct mvebu_pcie_port *port;
 647        int ret;
 648
 649        port = mvebu_pcie_find_port(pcie, bus, devfn);
 650        if (!port) {
 651                *val = 0xffffffff;
 652                return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
 653        }
 654
 655        /* Access the emulated PCI-to-PCI bridge */
 656        if (bus->number == 0)
 657                return pci_bridge_emul_conf_read(&port->bridge, where,
 658                                                 size, val);
 659
 660        if (!mvebu_pcie_link_up(port)) {
 661                *val = 0xffffffff;
 662                return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
 663        }
 664
 665        /* Access the real PCIe interface */
 666        ret = mvebu_pcie_hw_rd_conf(port, bus, devfn,
 667                                    where, size, val);
 668
 669        return ret;
 670}
 671
 672static struct pci_ops mvebu_pcie_ops = {
 673        .read = mvebu_pcie_rd_conf,
 674        .write = mvebu_pcie_wr_conf,
 675};
 676
 677static resource_size_t mvebu_pcie_align_resource(struct pci_dev *dev,
 678                                                 const struct resource *res,
 679                                                 resource_size_t start,
 680                                                 resource_size_t size,
 681                                                 resource_size_t align)
 682{
 683        if (dev->bus->number != 0)
 684                return start;
 685
 686        /*
 687         * On the PCI-to-PCI bridge side, the I/O windows must have at
 688         * least a 64 KB size and the memory windows must have at
 689         * least a 1 MB size. Moreover, MBus windows need to have a
 690         * base address aligned on their size, and their size must be
 691         * a power of two. This means that if the BAR doesn't have a
 692         * power of two size, several MBus windows will actually be
 693         * created. We need to ensure that the biggest MBus window
 694         * (which will be the first one) is aligned on its size, which
 695         * explains the rounddown_pow_of_two() being done here.
 696         */
 697        if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
 698                return round_up(start, max_t(resource_size_t, SZ_64K,
 699                                             rounddown_pow_of_two(size)));
 700        else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
 701                return round_up(start, max_t(resource_size_t, SZ_1M,
 702                                             rounddown_pow_of_two(size)));
 703        else
 704                return start;
 705}
 706
 707static void __iomem *mvebu_pcie_map_registers(struct platform_device *pdev,
 708                                              struct device_node *np,
 709                                              struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
 710{
 711        struct resource regs;
 712        int ret = 0;
 713
 714        ret = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &regs);
 715        if (ret)
 716                return ERR_PTR(ret);
 717
 718        return devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, &regs);
 719}
 720
 721#define DT_FLAGS_TO_TYPE(flags)       (((flags) >> 24) & 0x03)
 722#define    DT_TYPE_IO                 0x1
 723#define    DT_TYPE_MEM32              0x2
 724#define DT_CPUADDR_TO_TARGET(cpuaddr) (((cpuaddr) >> 56) & 0xFF)
 725#define DT_CPUADDR_TO_ATTR(cpuaddr)   (((cpuaddr) >> 48) & 0xFF)
 726
 727static int mvebu_get_tgt_attr(struct device_node *np, int devfn,
 728                              unsigned long type,
 729                              unsigned int *tgt,
 730                              unsigned int *attr)
 731{
 732        const int na = 3, ns = 2;
 733        const __be32 *range;
 734        int rlen, nranges, rangesz, pna, i;
 735
 736        *tgt = -1;
 737        *attr = -1;
 738
 739        range = of_get_property(np, "ranges", &rlen);
 740        if (!range)
 741                return -EINVAL;
 742
 743        pna = of_n_addr_cells(np);
 744        rangesz = pna + na + ns;
 745        nranges = rlen / sizeof(__be32) / rangesz;
 746
 747        for (i = 0; i < nranges; i++, range += rangesz) {
 748                u32 flags = of_read_number(range, 1);
 749                u32 slot = of_read_number(range + 1, 1);
 750                u64 cpuaddr = of_read_number(range + na, pna);
 751                unsigned long rtype;
 752
 753                if (DT_FLAGS_TO_TYPE(flags) == DT_TYPE_IO)
 754                        rtype = IORESOURCE_IO;
 755                else if (DT_FLAGS_TO_TYPE(flags) == DT_TYPE_MEM32)
 756                        rtype = IORESOURCE_MEM;
 757                else
 758                        continue;
 759
 760                if (slot == PCI_SLOT(devfn) && type == rtype) {
 761                        *tgt = DT_CPUADDR_TO_TARGET(cpuaddr);
 762                        *attr = DT_CPUADDR_TO_ATTR(cpuaddr);
 763                        return 0;
 764                }
 765        }
 766
 767        return -ENOENT;
 768}
 769
 770#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 771static int mvebu_pcie_suspend(struct device *dev)
 772{
 773        struct mvebu_pcie *pcie;
 774        int i;
 775
 776        pcie = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 777        for (i = 0; i < pcie->nports; i++) {
 778                struct mvebu_pcie_port *port = pcie->ports + i;
 779                port->saved_pcie_stat = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_STAT_OFF);
 780        }
 781
 782        return 0;
 783}
 784
 785static int mvebu_pcie_resume(struct device *dev)
 786{
 787        struct mvebu_pcie *pcie;
 788        int i;
 789
 790        pcie = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 791        for (i = 0; i < pcie->nports; i++) {
 792                struct mvebu_pcie_port *port = pcie->ports + i;
 793                mvebu_writel(port, port->saved_pcie_stat, PCIE_STAT_OFF);
 794                mvebu_pcie_setup_hw(port);
 795        }
 796
 797        return 0;
 798}
 799#endif
 800
 801static void mvebu_pcie_port_clk_put(void *data)
 802{
 803        struct mvebu_pcie_port *port = data;
 804
 805        clk_put(port->clk);
 806}
 807
 808static int mvebu_pcie_parse_port(struct mvebu_pcie *pcie,
 809        struct mvebu_pcie_port *port, struct device_node *child)
 810{
 811        struct device *dev = &pcie->pdev->dev;
 812        enum of_gpio_flags flags;
 813        int reset_gpio, ret;
 814
 815        port->pcie = pcie;
 816
 817        if (of_property_read_u32(child, "marvell,pcie-port", &port->port)) {
 818                dev_warn(dev, "ignoring %pOF, missing pcie-port property\n",
 819                         child);
 820                goto skip;
 821        }
 822
 823        if (of_property_read_u32(child, "marvell,pcie-lane", &port->lane))
 824                port->lane = 0;
 825
 826        port->name = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "pcie%d.%d", port->port,
 827                                    port->lane);
 828        if (!port->name) {
 829                ret = -ENOMEM;
 830                goto err;
 831        }
 832
 833        port->devfn = of_pci_get_devfn(child);
 834        if (port->devfn < 0)
 835                goto skip;
 836
 837        ret = mvebu_get_tgt_attr(dev->of_node, port->devfn, IORESOURCE_MEM,
 838                                 &port->mem_target, &port->mem_attr);
 839        if (ret < 0) {
 840                dev_err(dev, "%s: cannot get tgt/attr for mem window\n",
 841                        port->name);
 842                goto skip;
 843        }
 844
 845        if (resource_size(&pcie->io) != 0) {
 846                mvebu_get_tgt_attr(dev->of_node, port->devfn, IORESOURCE_IO,
 847                                   &port->io_target, &port->io_attr);
 848        } else {
 849                port->io_target = -1;
 850                port->io_attr = -1;
 851        }
 852
 853        reset_gpio = of_get_named_gpio_flags(child, "reset-gpios", 0, &flags);
 854        if (reset_gpio == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
 855                ret = reset_gpio;
 856                goto err;
 857        }
 858
 859        if (gpio_is_valid(reset_gpio)) {
 860                unsigned long gpio_flags;
 861
 862                port->reset_name = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%s-reset",
 863                                                  port->name);
 864                if (!port->reset_name) {
 865                        ret = -ENOMEM;
 866                        goto err;
 867                }
 868
 869                if (flags & OF_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW) {
 870                        dev_info(dev, "%pOF: reset gpio is active low\n",
 871                                 child);
 872                        gpio_flags = GPIOF_ACTIVE_LOW |
 873                                     GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW;
 874                } else {
 875                        gpio_flags = GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH;
 876                }
 877
 878                ret = devm_gpio_request_one(dev, reset_gpio, gpio_flags,
 879                                            port->reset_name);
 880                if (ret) {
 881                        if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
 882                                goto err;
 883                        goto skip;
 884                }
 885
 886                port->reset_gpio = gpio_to_desc(reset_gpio);
 887        }
 888
 889        port->clk = of_clk_get_by_name(child, NULL);
 890        if (IS_ERR(port->clk)) {
 891                dev_err(dev, "%s: cannot get clock\n", port->name);
 892                goto skip;
 893        }
 894
 895        ret = devm_add_action(dev, mvebu_pcie_port_clk_put, port);
 896        if (ret < 0) {
 897                clk_put(port->clk);
 898                goto err;
 899        }
 900
 901        return 1;
 902
 903skip:
 904        ret = 0;
 905
 906        /* In the case of skipping, we need to free these */
 907        devm_kfree(dev, port->reset_name);
 908        port->reset_name = NULL;
 909        devm_kfree(dev, port->name);
 910        port->name = NULL;
 911
 912err:
 913        return ret;
 914}
 915
 916/*
 917 * Power up a PCIe port.  PCIe requires the refclk to be stable for 100µs
 918 * prior to releasing PERST.  See table 2-4 in section 2.6.2 AC Specifications
 919 * of the PCI Express Card Electromechanical Specification, 1.1.
 920 */
 921static int mvebu_pcie_powerup(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
 922{
 923        int ret;
 924
 925        ret = clk_prepare_enable(port->clk);
 926        if (ret < 0)
 927                return ret;
 928
 929        if (port->reset_gpio) {
 930                u32 reset_udelay = PCI_PM_D3COLD_WAIT * 1000;
 931
 932                of_property_read_u32(port->dn, "reset-delay-us",
 933                                     &reset_udelay);
 934
 935                udelay(100);
 936
 937                gpiod_set_value_cansleep(port->reset_gpio, 0);
 938                msleep(reset_udelay / 1000);
 939        }
 940
 941        return 0;
 942}
 943
 944/*
 945 * Power down a PCIe port.  Strictly, PCIe requires us to place the card
 946 * in D3hot state before asserting PERST#.
 947 */
 948static void mvebu_pcie_powerdown(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
 949{
 950        gpiod_set_value_cansleep(port->reset_gpio, 1);
 951
 952        clk_disable_unprepare(port->clk);
 953}
 954
 955/*
 956 * We can't use devm_of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources() because we
 957 * need to parse our special DT properties encoding the MEM and IO
 958 * apertures.
 959 */
 960static int mvebu_pcie_parse_request_resources(struct mvebu_pcie *pcie)
 961{
 962        struct device *dev = &pcie->pdev->dev;
 963        struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
 964        int ret;
 965
 966        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pcie->resources);
 967
 968        /* Get the bus range */
 969        ret = of_pci_parse_bus_range(np, &pcie->busn);
 970        if (ret) {
 971                dev_err(dev, "failed to parse bus-range property: %d\n", ret);
 972                return ret;
 973        }
 974        pci_add_resource(&pcie->resources, &pcie->busn);
 975
 976        /* Get the PCIe memory aperture */
 977        mvebu_mbus_get_pcie_mem_aperture(&pcie->mem);
 978        if (resource_size(&pcie->mem) == 0) {
 979                dev_err(dev, "invalid memory aperture size\n");
 980                return -EINVAL;
 981        }
 982
 983        pcie->mem.name = "PCI MEM";
 984        pci_add_resource(&pcie->resources, &pcie->mem);
 985
 986        /* Get the PCIe IO aperture */
 987        mvebu_mbus_get_pcie_io_aperture(&pcie->io);
 988
 989        if (resource_size(&pcie->io) != 0) {
 990                pcie->realio.flags = pcie->io.flags;
 991                pcie->realio.start = PCIBIOS_MIN_IO;
 992                pcie->realio.end = min_t(resource_size_t,
 993                                         IO_SPACE_LIMIT - SZ_64K,
 994                                         resource_size(&pcie->io) - 1);
 995                pcie->realio.name = "PCI I/O";
 996
 997                pci_add_resource(&pcie->resources, &pcie->realio);
 998        }
 999
1000        return devm_request_pci_bus_resources(dev, &pcie->resources);
1001}
1002
1003/*
1004 * This is a copy of pci_host_probe(), except that it does the I/O
1005 * remap as the last step, once we are sure we won't fail.
1006 *
1007 * It should be removed once the I/O remap error handling issue has
1008 * been sorted out.
1009 */
1010static int mvebu_pci_host_probe(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
1011{
1012        struct mvebu_pcie *pcie;
1013        struct pci_bus *bus, *child;
1014        int ret;
1015
1016        ret = pci_scan_root_bus_bridge(bridge);
1017        if (ret < 0) {
1018                dev_err(bridge->dev.parent, "Scanning root bridge failed");
1019                return ret;
1020        }
1021
1022        pcie = pci_host_bridge_priv(bridge);
1023        if (resource_size(&pcie->io) != 0) {
1024                unsigned int i;
1025
1026                for (i = 0; i < resource_size(&pcie->realio); i += SZ_64K)
1027                        pci_ioremap_io(i, pcie->io.start + i);
1028        }
1029
1030        bus = bridge->bus;
1031
1032        /*
1033         * We insert PCI resources into the iomem_resource and
1034         * ioport_resource trees in either pci_bus_claim_resources()
1035         * or pci_bus_assign_resources().
1036         */
1037        if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1038                pci_bus_claim_resources(bus);
1039        } else {
1040                pci_bus_size_bridges(bus);
1041                pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);
1042
1043                list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node)
1044                        pcie_bus_configure_settings(child);
1045        }
1046
1047        pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
1048        return 0;
1049}
1050
1051static int mvebu_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1052{
1053        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1054        struct mvebu_pcie *pcie;
1055        struct pci_host_bridge *bridge;
1056        struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
1057        struct device_node *child;
1058        int num, i, ret;
1059
1060        bridge = devm_pci_alloc_host_bridge(dev, sizeof(struct mvebu_pcie));
1061        if (!bridge)
1062                return -ENOMEM;
1063
1064        pcie = pci_host_bridge_priv(bridge);
1065        pcie->pdev = pdev;
1066        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pcie);
1067
1068        ret = mvebu_pcie_parse_request_resources(pcie);
1069        if (ret)
1070                return ret;
1071
1072        num = of_get_available_child_count(np);
1073
1074        pcie->ports = devm_kcalloc(dev, num, sizeof(*pcie->ports), GFP_KERNEL);
1075        if (!pcie->ports)
1076                return -ENOMEM;
1077
1078        i = 0;
1079        for_each_available_child_of_node(np, child) {
1080                struct mvebu_pcie_port *port = &pcie->ports[i];
1081
1082                ret = mvebu_pcie_parse_port(pcie, port, child);
1083                if (ret < 0) {
1084                        of_node_put(child);
1085                        return ret;
1086                } else if (ret == 0) {
1087                        continue;
1088                }
1089
1090                port->dn = child;
1091                i++;
1092        }
1093        pcie->nports = i;
1094
1095        for (i = 0; i < pcie->nports; i++) {
1096                struct mvebu_pcie_port *port = &pcie->ports[i];
1097
1098                child = port->dn;
1099                if (!child)
1100                        continue;
1101
1102                ret = mvebu_pcie_powerup(port);
1103                if (ret < 0)
1104                        continue;
1105
1106                port->base = mvebu_pcie_map_registers(pdev, child, port);
1107                if (IS_ERR(port->base)) {
1108                        dev_err(dev, "%s: cannot map registers\n", port->name);
1109                        port->base = NULL;
1110                        mvebu_pcie_powerdown(port);
1111                        continue;
1112                }
1113
1114                mvebu_pcie_setup_hw(port);
1115                mvebu_pcie_set_local_dev_nr(port, 1);
1116                mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_init(port);
1117        }
1118
1119        pcie->nports = i;
1120
1121        list_splice_init(&pcie->resources, &bridge->windows);
1122        bridge->dev.parent = dev;
1123        bridge->sysdata = pcie;
1124        bridge->busnr = 0;
1125        bridge->ops = &mvebu_pcie_ops;
1126        bridge->map_irq = of_irq_parse_and_map_pci;
1127        bridge->swizzle_irq = pci_common_swizzle;
1128        bridge->align_resource = mvebu_pcie_align_resource;
1129        bridge->msi = pcie->msi;
1130
1131        return mvebu_pci_host_probe(bridge);
1132}
1133
1134static const struct of_device_id mvebu_pcie_of_match_table[] = {
1135        { .compatible = "marvell,armada-xp-pcie", },
1136        { .compatible = "marvell,armada-370-pcie", },
1137        { .compatible = "marvell,dove-pcie", },
1138        { .compatible = "marvell,kirkwood-pcie", },
1139        {},
1140};
1141
1142static const struct dev_pm_ops mvebu_pcie_pm_ops = {
1143        SET_NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(mvebu_pcie_suspend, mvebu_pcie_resume)
1144};
1145
1146static struct platform_driver mvebu_pcie_driver = {
1147        .driver = {
1148                .name = "mvebu-pcie",
1149                .of_match_table = mvebu_pcie_of_match_table,
1150                /* driver unloading/unbinding currently not supported */
1151                .suppress_bind_attrs = true,
1152                .pm = &mvebu_pcie_pm_ops,
1153        },
1154        .probe = mvebu_pcie_probe,
1155};
1156builtin_platform_driver(mvebu_pcie_driver);
1157