linux/drivers/pci/hotplug/pnv_php.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 * PCI Hotplug Driver for PowerPC PowerNV platform.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright Gavin Shan, IBM Corporation 2016.
   6 */
   7
   8#include <linux/libfdt.h>
   9#include <linux/module.h>
  10#include <linux/pci.h>
  11#include <linux/pci_hotplug.h>
  12
  13#include <asm/opal.h>
  14#include <asm/pnv-pci.h>
  15#include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
  16
  17#define DRIVER_VERSION  "0.1"
  18#define DRIVER_AUTHOR   "Gavin Shan, IBM Corporation"
  19#define DRIVER_DESC     "PowerPC PowerNV PCI Hotplug Driver"
  20
  21struct pnv_php_event {
  22        bool                    added;
  23        struct pnv_php_slot     *php_slot;
  24        struct work_struct      work;
  25};
  26
  27static LIST_HEAD(pnv_php_slot_list);
  28static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pnv_php_lock);
  29
  30static void pnv_php_register(struct device_node *dn);
  31static void pnv_php_unregister_one(struct device_node *dn);
  32static void pnv_php_unregister(struct device_node *dn);
  33
  34static void pnv_php_disable_irq(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot,
  35                                bool disable_device)
  36{
  37        struct pci_dev *pdev = php_slot->pdev;
  38        int irq = php_slot->irq;
  39        u16 ctrl;
  40
  41        if (php_slot->irq > 0) {
  42                pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, &ctrl);
  43                ctrl &= ~(PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE |
  44                          PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PDCE |
  45                          PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_DLLSCE);
  46                pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, ctrl);
  47
  48                free_irq(php_slot->irq, php_slot);
  49                php_slot->irq = 0;
  50        }
  51
  52        if (php_slot->wq) {
  53                destroy_workqueue(php_slot->wq);
  54                php_slot->wq = NULL;
  55        }
  56
  57        if (disable_device || irq > 0) {
  58                if (pdev->msix_enabled)
  59                        pci_disable_msix(pdev);
  60                else if (pdev->msi_enabled)
  61                        pci_disable_msi(pdev);
  62
  63                pci_disable_device(pdev);
  64        }
  65}
  66
  67static void pnv_php_free_slot(struct kref *kref)
  68{
  69        struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = container_of(kref,
  70                                        struct pnv_php_slot, kref);
  71
  72        WARN_ON(!list_empty(&php_slot->children));
  73        pnv_php_disable_irq(php_slot, false);
  74        kfree(php_slot->name);
  75        kfree(php_slot);
  76}
  77
  78static inline void pnv_php_put_slot(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot)
  79{
  80
  81        if (!php_slot)
  82                return;
  83
  84        kref_put(&php_slot->kref, pnv_php_free_slot);
  85}
  86
  87static struct pnv_php_slot *pnv_php_match(struct device_node *dn,
  88                                          struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot)
  89{
  90        struct pnv_php_slot *target, *tmp;
  91
  92        if (php_slot->dn == dn) {
  93                kref_get(&php_slot->kref);
  94                return php_slot;
  95        }
  96
  97        list_for_each_entry(tmp, &php_slot->children, link) {
  98                target = pnv_php_match(dn, tmp);
  99                if (target)
 100                        return target;
 101        }
 102
 103        return NULL;
 104}
 105
 106struct pnv_php_slot *pnv_php_find_slot(struct device_node *dn)
 107{
 108        struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot, *tmp;
 109        unsigned long flags;
 110
 111        spin_lock_irqsave(&pnv_php_lock, flags);
 112        list_for_each_entry(tmp, &pnv_php_slot_list, link) {
 113                php_slot = pnv_php_match(dn, tmp);
 114                if (php_slot) {
 115                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pnv_php_lock, flags);
 116                        return php_slot;
 117                }
 118        }
 119        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pnv_php_lock, flags);
 120
 121        return NULL;
 122}
 123EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnv_php_find_slot);
 124
 125/*
 126 * Remove pdn for all children of the indicated device node.
 127 * The function should remove pdn in a depth-first manner.
 128 */
 129static void pnv_php_rmv_pdns(struct device_node *dn)
 130{
 131        struct device_node *child;
 132
 133        for_each_child_of_node(dn, child) {
 134                pnv_php_rmv_pdns(child);
 135
 136                pci_remove_device_node_info(child);
 137        }
 138}
 139
 140/*
 141 * Detach all child nodes of the indicated device nodes. The
 142 * function should handle device nodes in depth-first manner.
 143 *
 144 * We should not invoke of_node_release() as the memory for
 145 * individual device node is part of large memory block. The
 146 * large block is allocated from memblock (system bootup) or
 147 * kmalloc() when unflattening the device tree by OF changeset.
 148 * We can not free the large block allocated from memblock. For
 149 * later case, it should be released at once.
 150 */
 151static void pnv_php_detach_device_nodes(struct device_node *parent)
 152{
 153        struct device_node *dn;
 154        int refcount;
 155
 156        for_each_child_of_node(parent, dn) {
 157                pnv_php_detach_device_nodes(dn);
 158
 159                of_node_put(dn);
 160                refcount = kref_read(&dn->kobj.kref);
 161                if (refcount != 1)
 162                        pr_warn("Invalid refcount %d on <%pOF>\n",
 163                                refcount, dn);
 164
 165                of_detach_node(dn);
 166        }
 167}
 168
 169static void pnv_php_rmv_devtree(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot)
 170{
 171        pnv_php_rmv_pdns(php_slot->dn);
 172
 173        /*
 174         * Decrease the refcount if the device nodes were created
 175         * through OF changeset before detaching them.
 176         */
 177        if (php_slot->fdt)
 178                of_changeset_destroy(&php_slot->ocs);
 179        pnv_php_detach_device_nodes(php_slot->dn);
 180
 181        if (php_slot->fdt) {
 182                kfree(php_slot->dt);
 183                kfree(php_slot->fdt);
 184                php_slot->dt        = NULL;
 185                php_slot->dn->child = NULL;
 186                php_slot->fdt       = NULL;
 187        }
 188}
 189
 190/*
 191 * As the nodes in OF changeset are applied in reverse order, we
 192 * need revert the nodes in advance so that we have correct node
 193 * order after the changeset is applied.
 194 */
 195static void pnv_php_reverse_nodes(struct device_node *parent)
 196{
 197        struct device_node *child, *next;
 198
 199        /* In-depth first */
 200        for_each_child_of_node(parent, child)
 201                pnv_php_reverse_nodes(child);
 202
 203        /* Reverse the nodes in the child list */
 204        child = parent->child;
 205        parent->child = NULL;
 206        while (child) {
 207                next = child->sibling;
 208
 209                child->sibling = parent->child;
 210                parent->child = child;
 211                child = next;
 212        }
 213}
 214
 215static int pnv_php_populate_changeset(struct of_changeset *ocs,
 216                                      struct device_node *dn)
 217{
 218        struct device_node *child;
 219        int ret = 0;
 220
 221        for_each_child_of_node(dn, child) {
 222                ret = of_changeset_attach_node(ocs, child);
 223                if (ret) {
 224                        of_node_put(child);
 225                        break;
 226                }
 227
 228                ret = pnv_php_populate_changeset(ocs, child);
 229                if (ret) {
 230                        of_node_put(child);
 231                        break;
 232                }
 233        }
 234
 235        return ret;
 236}
 237
 238static void *pnv_php_add_one_pdn(struct device_node *dn, void *data)
 239{
 240        struct pci_controller *hose = (struct pci_controller *)data;
 241        struct pci_dn *pdn;
 242
 243        pdn = pci_add_device_node_info(hose, dn);
 244        if (!pdn)
 245                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 246
 247        return NULL;
 248}
 249
 250static void pnv_php_add_pdns(struct pnv_php_slot *slot)
 251{
 252        struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(slot->bus);
 253
 254        pci_traverse_device_nodes(slot->dn, pnv_php_add_one_pdn, hose);
 255}
 256
 257static int pnv_php_add_devtree(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot)
 258{
 259        void *fdt, *fdt1, *dt;
 260        int ret;
 261
 262        /* We don't know the FDT blob size. We try to get it through
 263         * maximal memory chunk and then copy it to another chunk that
 264         * fits the real size.
 265         */
 266        fdt1 = kzalloc(0x10000, GFP_KERNEL);
 267        if (!fdt1) {
 268                ret = -ENOMEM;
 269                goto out;
 270        }
 271
 272        ret = pnv_pci_get_device_tree(php_slot->dn->phandle, fdt1, 0x10000);
 273        if (ret) {
 274                pci_warn(php_slot->pdev, "Error %d getting FDT blob\n", ret);
 275                goto free_fdt1;
 276        }
 277
 278        fdt = kmemdup(fdt1, fdt_totalsize(fdt1), GFP_KERNEL);
 279        if (!fdt) {
 280                ret = -ENOMEM;
 281                goto free_fdt1;
 282        }
 283
 284        /* Unflatten device tree blob */
 285        dt = of_fdt_unflatten_tree(fdt, php_slot->dn, NULL);
 286        if (!dt) {
 287                ret = -EINVAL;
 288                pci_warn(php_slot->pdev, "Cannot unflatten FDT\n");
 289                goto free_fdt;
 290        }
 291
 292        /* Initialize and apply the changeset */
 293        of_changeset_init(&php_slot->ocs);
 294        pnv_php_reverse_nodes(php_slot->dn);
 295        ret = pnv_php_populate_changeset(&php_slot->ocs, php_slot->dn);
 296        if (ret) {
 297                pnv_php_reverse_nodes(php_slot->dn);
 298                pci_warn(php_slot->pdev, "Error %d populating changeset\n",
 299                         ret);
 300                goto free_dt;
 301        }
 302
 303        php_slot->dn->child = NULL;
 304        ret = of_changeset_apply(&php_slot->ocs);
 305        if (ret) {
 306                pci_warn(php_slot->pdev, "Error %d applying changeset\n", ret);
 307                goto destroy_changeset;
 308        }
 309
 310        /* Add device node firmware data */
 311        pnv_php_add_pdns(php_slot);
 312        php_slot->fdt = fdt;
 313        php_slot->dt  = dt;
 314        kfree(fdt1);
 315        goto out;
 316
 317destroy_changeset:
 318        of_changeset_destroy(&php_slot->ocs);
 319free_dt:
 320        kfree(dt);
 321        php_slot->dn->child = NULL;
 322free_fdt:
 323        kfree(fdt);
 324free_fdt1:
 325        kfree(fdt1);
 326out:
 327        return ret;
 328}
 329
 330static inline struct pnv_php_slot *to_pnv_php_slot(struct hotplug_slot *slot)
 331{
 332        return container_of(slot, struct pnv_php_slot, slot);
 333}
 334
 335int pnv_php_set_slot_power_state(struct hotplug_slot *slot,
 336                                 uint8_t state)
 337{
 338        struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = to_pnv_php_slot(slot);
 339        struct opal_msg msg;
 340        int ret;
 341
 342        ret = pnv_pci_set_power_state(php_slot->id, state, &msg);
 343        if (ret > 0) {
 344                if (be64_to_cpu(msg.params[1]) != php_slot->dn->phandle ||
 345                    be64_to_cpu(msg.params[2]) != state                 ||
 346                    be64_to_cpu(msg.params[3]) != OPAL_SUCCESS) {
 347                        pci_warn(php_slot->pdev, "Wrong msg (%lld, %lld, %lld)\n",
 348                                 be64_to_cpu(msg.params[1]),
 349                                 be64_to_cpu(msg.params[2]),
 350                                 be64_to_cpu(msg.params[3]));
 351                        return -ENOMSG;
 352                }
 353        } else if (ret < 0) {
 354                pci_warn(php_slot->pdev, "Error %d powering %s\n",
 355                         ret, (state == OPAL_PCI_SLOT_POWER_ON) ? "on" : "off");
 356                return ret;
 357        }
 358
 359        if (state == OPAL_PCI_SLOT_POWER_OFF || state == OPAL_PCI_SLOT_OFFLINE)
 360                pnv_php_rmv_devtree(php_slot);
 361        else
 362                ret = pnv_php_add_devtree(php_slot);
 363
 364        return ret;
 365}
 366EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnv_php_set_slot_power_state);
 367
 368static int pnv_php_get_power_state(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *state)
 369{
 370        struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = to_pnv_php_slot(slot);
 371        uint8_t power_state = OPAL_PCI_SLOT_POWER_ON;
 372        int ret;
 373
 374        /*
 375         * Retrieve power status from firmware. If we fail
 376         * getting that, the power status fails back to
 377         * be on.
 378         */
 379        ret = pnv_pci_get_power_state(php_slot->id, &power_state);
 380        if (ret) {
 381                pci_warn(php_slot->pdev, "Error %d getting power status\n",
 382                         ret);
 383        } else {
 384                *state = power_state;
 385        }
 386
 387        return 0;
 388}
 389
 390static int pnv_php_get_adapter_state(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *state)
 391{
 392        struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = to_pnv_php_slot(slot);
 393        uint8_t presence = OPAL_PCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
 394        int ret;
 395
 396        /*
 397         * Retrieve presence status from firmware. If we can't
 398         * get that, it will fail back to be empty.
 399         */
 400        ret = pnv_pci_get_presence_state(php_slot->id, &presence);
 401        if (ret >= 0) {
 402                *state = presence;
 403                ret = 0;
 404        } else {
 405                pci_warn(php_slot->pdev, "Error %d getting presence\n", ret);
 406        }
 407
 408        return ret;
 409}
 410
 411static int pnv_php_get_attention_state(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *state)
 412{
 413        struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = to_pnv_php_slot(slot);
 414
 415        *state = php_slot->attention_state;
 416        return 0;
 417}
 418
 419static int pnv_php_set_attention_state(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 state)
 420{
 421        struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = to_pnv_php_slot(slot);
 422
 423        /* FIXME: Make it real once firmware supports it */
 424        php_slot->attention_state = state;
 425
 426        return 0;
 427}
 428
 429static int pnv_php_enable(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot, bool rescan)
 430{
 431        struct hotplug_slot *slot = &php_slot->slot;
 432        uint8_t presence = OPAL_PCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
 433        uint8_t power_status = OPAL_PCI_SLOT_POWER_ON;
 434        int ret;
 435
 436        /* Check if the slot has been configured */
 437        if (php_slot->state != PNV_PHP_STATE_REGISTERED)
 438                return 0;
 439
 440        /* Retrieve slot presence status */
 441        ret = pnv_php_get_adapter_state(slot, &presence);
 442        if (ret)
 443                return ret;
 444
 445        /*
 446         * Proceed if there have nothing behind the slot. However,
 447         * we should leave the slot in registered state at the
 448         * beginning. Otherwise, the PCI devices inserted afterwards
 449         * won't be probed and populated.
 450         */
 451        if (presence == OPAL_PCI_SLOT_EMPTY) {
 452                if (!php_slot->power_state_check) {
 453                        php_slot->power_state_check = true;
 454
 455                        return 0;
 456                }
 457
 458                goto scan;
 459        }
 460
 461        /*
 462         * If the power supply to the slot is off, we can't detect
 463         * adapter presence state. That means we have to turn the
 464         * slot on before going to probe slot's presence state.
 465         *
 466         * On the first time, we don't change the power status to
 467         * boost system boot with assumption that the firmware
 468         * supplies consistent slot power status: empty slot always
 469         * has its power off and non-empty slot has its power on.
 470         */
 471        if (!php_slot->power_state_check) {
 472                php_slot->power_state_check = true;
 473
 474                ret = pnv_php_get_power_state(slot, &power_status);
 475                if (ret)
 476                        return ret;
 477
 478                if (power_status != OPAL_PCI_SLOT_POWER_ON)
 479                        return 0;
 480        }
 481
 482        /* Check the power status. Scan the slot if it is already on */
 483        ret = pnv_php_get_power_state(slot, &power_status);
 484        if (ret)
 485                return ret;
 486
 487        if (power_status == OPAL_PCI_SLOT_POWER_ON)
 488                goto scan;
 489
 490        /* Power is off, turn it on and then scan the slot */
 491        ret = pnv_php_set_slot_power_state(slot, OPAL_PCI_SLOT_POWER_ON);
 492        if (ret)
 493                return ret;
 494
 495scan:
 496        if (presence == OPAL_PCI_SLOT_PRESENT) {
 497                if (rescan) {
 498                        pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 499                        pci_hp_add_devices(php_slot->bus);
 500                        pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 501                }
 502
 503                /* Rescan for child hotpluggable slots */
 504                php_slot->state = PNV_PHP_STATE_POPULATED;
 505                if (rescan)
 506                        pnv_php_register(php_slot->dn);
 507        } else {
 508                php_slot->state = PNV_PHP_STATE_POPULATED;
 509        }
 510
 511        return 0;
 512}
 513
 514static int pnv_php_enable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *slot)
 515{
 516        struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = to_pnv_php_slot(slot);
 517
 518        return pnv_php_enable(php_slot, true);
 519}
 520
 521static int pnv_php_disable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *slot)
 522{
 523        struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = to_pnv_php_slot(slot);
 524        int ret;
 525
 526        if (php_slot->state != PNV_PHP_STATE_POPULATED)
 527                return 0;
 528
 529        /* Remove all devices behind the slot */
 530        pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 531        pci_hp_remove_devices(php_slot->bus);
 532        pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 533
 534        /* Detach the child hotpluggable slots */
 535        pnv_php_unregister(php_slot->dn);
 536
 537        /* Notify firmware and remove device nodes */
 538        ret = pnv_php_set_slot_power_state(slot, OPAL_PCI_SLOT_POWER_OFF);
 539
 540        php_slot->state = PNV_PHP_STATE_REGISTERED;
 541        return ret;
 542}
 543
 544static const struct hotplug_slot_ops php_slot_ops = {
 545        .get_power_status       = pnv_php_get_power_state,
 546        .get_adapter_status     = pnv_php_get_adapter_state,
 547        .get_attention_status   = pnv_php_get_attention_state,
 548        .set_attention_status   = pnv_php_set_attention_state,
 549        .enable_slot            = pnv_php_enable_slot,
 550        .disable_slot           = pnv_php_disable_slot,
 551};
 552
 553static void pnv_php_release(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot)
 554{
 555        unsigned long flags;
 556
 557        /* Remove from global or child list */
 558        spin_lock_irqsave(&pnv_php_lock, flags);
 559        list_del(&php_slot->link);
 560        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pnv_php_lock, flags);
 561
 562        /* Detach from parent */
 563        pnv_php_put_slot(php_slot);
 564        pnv_php_put_slot(php_slot->parent);
 565}
 566
 567static struct pnv_php_slot *pnv_php_alloc_slot(struct device_node *dn)
 568{
 569        struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot;
 570        struct pci_bus *bus;
 571        const char *label;
 572        uint64_t id;
 573        int ret;
 574
 575        ret = of_property_read_string(dn, "ibm,slot-label", &label);
 576        if (ret)
 577                return NULL;
 578
 579        if (pnv_pci_get_slot_id(dn, &id))
 580                return NULL;
 581
 582        bus = pci_find_bus_by_node(dn);
 583        if (!bus)
 584                return NULL;
 585
 586        php_slot = kzalloc(sizeof(*php_slot), GFP_KERNEL);
 587        if (!php_slot)
 588                return NULL;
 589
 590        php_slot->name = kstrdup(label, GFP_KERNEL);
 591        if (!php_slot->name) {
 592                kfree(php_slot);
 593                return NULL;
 594        }
 595
 596        if (dn->child && PCI_DN(dn->child))
 597                php_slot->slot_no = PCI_SLOT(PCI_DN(dn->child)->devfn);
 598        else
 599                php_slot->slot_no = -1;   /* Placeholder slot */
 600
 601        kref_init(&php_slot->kref);
 602        php_slot->state                 = PNV_PHP_STATE_INITIALIZED;
 603        php_slot->dn                    = dn;
 604        php_slot->pdev                  = bus->self;
 605        php_slot->bus                   = bus;
 606        php_slot->id                    = id;
 607        php_slot->power_state_check     = false;
 608        php_slot->slot.ops              = &php_slot_ops;
 609
 610        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&php_slot->children);
 611        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&php_slot->link);
 612
 613        return php_slot;
 614}
 615
 616static int pnv_php_register_slot(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot)
 617{
 618        struct pnv_php_slot *parent;
 619        struct device_node *dn = php_slot->dn;
 620        unsigned long flags;
 621        int ret;
 622
 623        /* Check if the slot is registered or not */
 624        parent = pnv_php_find_slot(php_slot->dn);
 625        if (parent) {
 626                pnv_php_put_slot(parent);
 627                return -EEXIST;
 628        }
 629
 630        /* Register PCI slot */
 631        ret = pci_hp_register(&php_slot->slot, php_slot->bus,
 632                              php_slot->slot_no, php_slot->name);
 633        if (ret) {
 634                pci_warn(php_slot->pdev, "Error %d registering slot\n", ret);
 635                return ret;
 636        }
 637
 638        /* Attach to the parent's child list or global list */
 639        while ((dn = of_get_parent(dn))) {
 640                if (!PCI_DN(dn)) {
 641                        of_node_put(dn);
 642                        break;
 643                }
 644
 645                parent = pnv_php_find_slot(dn);
 646                if (parent) {
 647                        of_node_put(dn);
 648                        break;
 649                }
 650
 651                of_node_put(dn);
 652        }
 653
 654        spin_lock_irqsave(&pnv_php_lock, flags);
 655        php_slot->parent = parent;
 656        if (parent)
 657                list_add_tail(&php_slot->link, &parent->children);
 658        else
 659                list_add_tail(&php_slot->link, &pnv_php_slot_list);
 660        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pnv_php_lock, flags);
 661
 662        php_slot->state = PNV_PHP_STATE_REGISTERED;
 663        return 0;
 664}
 665
 666static int pnv_php_enable_msix(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot)
 667{
 668        struct pci_dev *pdev = php_slot->pdev;
 669        struct msix_entry entry;
 670        int nr_entries, ret;
 671        u16 pcie_flag;
 672
 673        /* Get total number of MSIx entries */
 674        nr_entries = pci_msix_vec_count(pdev);
 675        if (nr_entries < 0)
 676                return nr_entries;
 677
 678        /* Check hotplug MSIx entry is in range */
 679        pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_FLAGS, &pcie_flag);
 680        entry.entry = (pcie_flag & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_IRQ) >> 9;
 681        if (entry.entry >= nr_entries)
 682                return -ERANGE;
 683
 684        /* Enable MSIx */
 685        ret = pci_enable_msix_exact(pdev, &entry, 1);
 686        if (ret) {
 687                pci_warn(pdev, "Error %d enabling MSIx\n", ret);
 688                return ret;
 689        }
 690
 691        return entry.vector;
 692}
 693
 694static void pnv_php_event_handler(struct work_struct *work)
 695{
 696        struct pnv_php_event *event =
 697                container_of(work, struct pnv_php_event, work);
 698        struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = event->php_slot;
 699
 700        if (event->added)
 701                pnv_php_enable_slot(&php_slot->slot);
 702        else
 703                pnv_php_disable_slot(&php_slot->slot);
 704
 705        kfree(event);
 706}
 707
 708static irqreturn_t pnv_php_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
 709{
 710        struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = data;
 711        struct pci_dev *pchild, *pdev = php_slot->pdev;
 712        struct eeh_dev *edev;
 713        struct eeh_pe *pe;
 714        struct pnv_php_event *event;
 715        u16 sts, lsts;
 716        u8 presence;
 717        bool added;
 718        unsigned long flags;
 719        int ret;
 720
 721        pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &sts);
 722        sts &= (PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC);
 723        pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, sts);
 724        if (sts & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC) {
 725                pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &lsts);
 726                added = !!(lsts & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_DLLLA);
 727        } else if (!(php_slot->flags & PNV_PHP_FLAG_BROKEN_PDC) &&
 728                   (sts & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC)) {
 729                ret = pnv_pci_get_presence_state(php_slot->id, &presence);
 730                if (ret) {
 731                        pci_warn(pdev, "PCI slot [%s] error %d getting presence (0x%04x), to retry the operation.\n",
 732                                 php_slot->name, ret, sts);
 733                        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 734                }
 735
 736                added = !!(presence == OPAL_PCI_SLOT_PRESENT);
 737        } else {
 738                return IRQ_NONE;
 739        }
 740
 741        /* Freeze the removed PE to avoid unexpected error reporting */
 742        if (!added) {
 743                pchild = list_first_entry_or_null(&php_slot->bus->devices,
 744                                                  struct pci_dev, bus_list);
 745                edev = pchild ? pci_dev_to_eeh_dev(pchild) : NULL;
 746                pe = edev ? edev->pe : NULL;
 747                if (pe) {
 748                        eeh_serialize_lock(&flags);
 749                        eeh_pe_mark_isolated(pe);
 750                        eeh_serialize_unlock(flags);
 751                        eeh_pe_set_option(pe, EEH_OPT_FREEZE_PE);
 752                }
 753        }
 754
 755        /*
 756         * The PE is left in frozen state if the event is missed. It's
 757         * fine as the PCI devices (PE) aren't functional any more.
 758         */
 759        event = kzalloc(sizeof(*event), GFP_ATOMIC);
 760        if (!event) {
 761                pci_warn(pdev, "PCI slot [%s] missed hotplug event 0x%04x\n",
 762                         php_slot->name, sts);
 763                return IRQ_HANDLED;
 764        }
 765
 766        pci_info(pdev, "PCI slot [%s] %s (IRQ: %d)\n",
 767                 php_slot->name, added ? "added" : "removed", irq);
 768        INIT_WORK(&event->work, pnv_php_event_handler);
 769        event->added = added;
 770        event->php_slot = php_slot;
 771        queue_work(php_slot->wq, &event->work);
 772
 773        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 774}
 775
 776static void pnv_php_init_irq(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot, int irq)
 777{
 778        struct pci_dev *pdev = php_slot->pdev;
 779        u32 broken_pdc = 0;
 780        u16 sts, ctrl;
 781        int ret;
 782
 783        /* Allocate workqueue */
 784        php_slot->wq = alloc_workqueue("pciehp-%s", 0, 0, php_slot->name);
 785        if (!php_slot->wq) {
 786                pci_warn(pdev, "Cannot alloc workqueue\n");
 787                pnv_php_disable_irq(php_slot, true);
 788                return;
 789        }
 790
 791        /* Check PDC (Presence Detection Change) is broken or not */
 792        ret = of_property_read_u32(php_slot->dn, "ibm,slot-broken-pdc",
 793                                   &broken_pdc);
 794        if (!ret && broken_pdc)
 795                php_slot->flags |= PNV_PHP_FLAG_BROKEN_PDC;
 796
 797        /* Clear pending interrupts */
 798        pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &sts);
 799        if (php_slot->flags & PNV_PHP_FLAG_BROKEN_PDC)
 800                sts |= PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC;
 801        else
 802                sts |= (PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC);
 803        pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, sts);
 804
 805        /* Request the interrupt */
 806        ret = request_irq(irq, pnv_php_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
 807                          php_slot->name, php_slot);
 808        if (ret) {
 809                pnv_php_disable_irq(php_slot, true);
 810                pci_warn(pdev, "Error %d enabling IRQ %d\n", ret, irq);
 811                return;
 812        }
 813
 814        /* Enable the interrupts */
 815        pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, &ctrl);
 816        if (php_slot->flags & PNV_PHP_FLAG_BROKEN_PDC) {
 817                ctrl &= ~PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PDCE;
 818                ctrl |= (PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE |
 819                         PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_DLLSCE);
 820        } else {
 821                ctrl |= (PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE |
 822                         PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PDCE |
 823                         PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_DLLSCE);
 824        }
 825        pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, ctrl);
 826
 827        /* The interrupt is initialized successfully when @irq is valid */
 828        php_slot->irq = irq;
 829}
 830
 831static void pnv_php_enable_irq(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot)
 832{
 833        struct pci_dev *pdev = php_slot->pdev;
 834        int irq, ret;
 835
 836        /*
 837         * The MSI/MSIx interrupt might have been occupied by other
 838         * drivers. Don't populate the surprise hotplug capability
 839         * in that case.
 840         */
 841        if (pci_dev_msi_enabled(pdev))
 842                return;
 843
 844        ret = pci_enable_device(pdev);
 845        if (ret) {
 846                pci_warn(pdev, "Error %d enabling device\n", ret);
 847                return;
 848        }
 849
 850        pci_set_master(pdev);
 851
 852        /* Enable MSIx interrupt */
 853        irq = pnv_php_enable_msix(php_slot);
 854        if (irq > 0) {
 855                pnv_php_init_irq(php_slot, irq);
 856                return;
 857        }
 858
 859        /*
 860         * Use MSI if MSIx doesn't work. Fail back to legacy INTx
 861         * if MSI doesn't work either
 862         */
 863        ret = pci_enable_msi(pdev);
 864        if (!ret || pdev->irq) {
 865                irq = pdev->irq;
 866                pnv_php_init_irq(php_slot, irq);
 867        }
 868}
 869
 870static int pnv_php_register_one(struct device_node *dn)
 871{
 872        struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot;
 873        u32 prop32;
 874        int ret;
 875
 876        /* Check if it's hotpluggable slot */
 877        ret = of_property_read_u32(dn, "ibm,slot-pluggable", &prop32);
 878        if (ret || !prop32)
 879                return -ENXIO;
 880
 881        ret = of_property_read_u32(dn, "ibm,reset-by-firmware", &prop32);
 882        if (ret || !prop32)
 883                return -ENXIO;
 884
 885        php_slot = pnv_php_alloc_slot(dn);
 886        if (!php_slot)
 887                return -ENODEV;
 888
 889        ret = pnv_php_register_slot(php_slot);
 890        if (ret)
 891                goto free_slot;
 892
 893        ret = pnv_php_enable(php_slot, false);
 894        if (ret)
 895                goto unregister_slot;
 896
 897        /* Enable interrupt if the slot supports surprise hotplug */
 898        ret = of_property_read_u32(dn, "ibm,slot-surprise-pluggable", &prop32);
 899        if (!ret && prop32)
 900                pnv_php_enable_irq(php_slot);
 901
 902        return 0;
 903
 904unregister_slot:
 905        pnv_php_unregister_one(php_slot->dn);
 906free_slot:
 907        pnv_php_put_slot(php_slot);
 908        return ret;
 909}
 910
 911static void pnv_php_register(struct device_node *dn)
 912{
 913        struct device_node *child;
 914
 915        /*
 916         * The parent slots should be registered before their
 917         * child slots.
 918         */
 919        for_each_child_of_node(dn, child) {
 920                pnv_php_register_one(child);
 921                pnv_php_register(child);
 922        }
 923}
 924
 925static void pnv_php_unregister_one(struct device_node *dn)
 926{
 927        struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot;
 928
 929        php_slot = pnv_php_find_slot(dn);
 930        if (!php_slot)
 931                return;
 932
 933        php_slot->state = PNV_PHP_STATE_OFFLINE;
 934        pci_hp_deregister(&php_slot->slot);
 935        pnv_php_release(php_slot);
 936        pnv_php_put_slot(php_slot);
 937}
 938
 939static void pnv_php_unregister(struct device_node *dn)
 940{
 941        struct device_node *child;
 942
 943        /* The child slots should go before their parent slots */
 944        for_each_child_of_node(dn, child) {
 945                pnv_php_unregister(child);
 946                pnv_php_unregister_one(child);
 947        }
 948}
 949
 950static int __init pnv_php_init(void)
 951{
 952        struct device_node *dn;
 953
 954        pr_info(DRIVER_DESC " version: " DRIVER_VERSION "\n");
 955        for_each_compatible_node(dn, NULL, "ibm,ioda2-phb")
 956                pnv_php_register(dn);
 957
 958        return 0;
 959}
 960
 961static void __exit pnv_php_exit(void)
 962{
 963        struct device_node *dn;
 964
 965        for_each_compatible_node(dn, NULL, "ibm,ioda2-phb")
 966                pnv_php_unregister(dn);
 967}
 968
 969module_init(pnv_php_init);
 970module_exit(pnv_php_exit);
 971
 972MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);
 973MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 974MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
 975MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
 976