linux/drivers/pcmcia/at91_cf.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * at91_cf.c -- AT91 CompactFlash controller driver
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2005 David Brownell
   6 */
   7
   8#include <linux/module.h>
   9#include <linux/kernel.h>
  10#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  11#include <linux/errno.h>
  12#include <linux/init.h>
  13#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  14#include <linux/slab.h>
  15#include <linux/gpio.h>
  16#include <linux/platform_data/atmel.h>
  17#include <linux/io.h>
  18#include <linux/sizes.h>
  19#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
  20#include <linux/mfd/syscon/atmel-mc.h>
  21#include <linux/of.h>
  22#include <linux/of_device.h>
  23#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
  24#include <linux/regmap.h>
  25
  26#include <pcmcia/ss.h>
  27
  28/*
  29 * A0..A10 work in each range; A23 indicates I/O space;  A25 is CFRNW;
  30 * some other bit in {A24,A22..A11} is nREG to flag memory access
  31 * (vs attributes).  So more than 2KB/region would just be waste.
  32 * Note: These are offsets from the physical base address.
  33 */
  34#define CF_ATTR_PHYS    (0)
  35#define CF_IO_PHYS      (1 << 23)
  36#define CF_MEM_PHYS     (0x017ff800)
  37
  38struct regmap *mc;
  39
  40/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  41
  42struct at91_cf_socket {
  43        struct pcmcia_socket    socket;
  44
  45        unsigned                present:1;
  46
  47        struct platform_device  *pdev;
  48        struct at91_cf_data     *board;
  49
  50        unsigned long           phys_baseaddr;
  51};
  52
  53static inline int at91_cf_present(struct at91_cf_socket *cf)
  54{
  55        return !gpio_get_value(cf->board->det_pin);
  56}
  57
  58/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  59
  60static int at91_cf_ss_init(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
  61{
  62        return 0;
  63}
  64
  65static irqreturn_t at91_cf_irq(int irq, void *_cf)
  66{
  67        struct at91_cf_socket *cf = _cf;
  68
  69        if (irq == gpio_to_irq(cf->board->det_pin)) {
  70                unsigned present = at91_cf_present(cf);
  71
  72                /* kick pccard as needed */
  73                if (present != cf->present) {
  74                        cf->present = present;
  75                        dev_dbg(&cf->pdev->dev, "card %s\n",
  76                                        present ? "present" : "gone");
  77                        pcmcia_parse_events(&cf->socket, SS_DETECT);
  78                }
  79        }
  80
  81        return IRQ_HANDLED;
  82}
  83
  84static int at91_cf_get_status(struct pcmcia_socket *s, u_int *sp)
  85{
  86        struct at91_cf_socket   *cf;
  87
  88        if (!sp)
  89                return -EINVAL;
  90
  91        cf = container_of(s, struct at91_cf_socket, socket);
  92
  93        /* NOTE: CF is always 3VCARD */
  94        if (at91_cf_present(cf)) {
  95                int rdy = gpio_is_valid(cf->board->irq_pin);    /* RDY/nIRQ */
  96                int vcc = gpio_is_valid(cf->board->vcc_pin);
  97
  98                *sp = SS_DETECT | SS_3VCARD;
  99                if (!rdy || gpio_get_value(cf->board->irq_pin))
 100                        *sp |= SS_READY;
 101                if (!vcc || gpio_get_value(cf->board->vcc_pin))
 102                        *sp |= SS_POWERON;
 103        } else
 104                *sp = 0;
 105
 106        return 0;
 107}
 108
 109static int
 110at91_cf_set_socket(struct pcmcia_socket *sock, struct socket_state_t *s)
 111{
 112        struct at91_cf_socket   *cf;
 113
 114        cf = container_of(sock, struct at91_cf_socket, socket);
 115
 116        /* switch Vcc if needed and possible */
 117        if (gpio_is_valid(cf->board->vcc_pin)) {
 118                switch (s->Vcc) {
 119                case 0:
 120                        gpio_set_value(cf->board->vcc_pin, 0);
 121                        break;
 122                case 33:
 123                        gpio_set_value(cf->board->vcc_pin, 1);
 124                        break;
 125                default:
 126                        return -EINVAL;
 127                }
 128        }
 129
 130        /* toggle reset if needed */
 131        gpio_set_value(cf->board->rst_pin, s->flags & SS_RESET);
 132
 133        dev_dbg(&cf->pdev->dev, "Vcc %d, io_irq %d, flags %04x csc %04x\n",
 134                                s->Vcc, s->io_irq, s->flags, s->csc_mask);
 135
 136        return 0;
 137}
 138
 139static int at91_cf_ss_suspend(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
 140{
 141        return at91_cf_set_socket(s, &dead_socket);
 142}
 143
 144/* we already mapped the I/O region */
 145static int at91_cf_set_io_map(struct pcmcia_socket *s, struct pccard_io_map *io)
 146{
 147        struct at91_cf_socket   *cf;
 148        u32                     csr;
 149
 150        cf = container_of(s, struct at91_cf_socket, socket);
 151        io->flags &= (MAP_ACTIVE | MAP_16BIT | MAP_AUTOSZ);
 152
 153        /*
 154         * Use 16 bit accesses unless/until we need 8-bit i/o space.
 155         *
 156         * NOTE: this CF controller ignores IOIS16, so we can't really do
 157         * MAP_AUTOSZ.  The 16bit mode allows single byte access on either
 158         * D0-D7 (even addr) or D8-D15 (odd), so it's close enough for many
 159         * purposes (and handles ide-cs).
 160         *
 161         * The 8bit mode is needed for odd byte access on D0-D7.  It seems
 162         * some cards only like that way to get at the odd byte, despite
 163         * CF 3.0 spec table 35 also giving the D8-D15 option.
 164         */
 165        if (!(io->flags & (MAP_16BIT | MAP_AUTOSZ))) {
 166                csr = AT91_MC_SMC_DBW_8;
 167                dev_dbg(&cf->pdev->dev, "8bit i/o bus\n");
 168        } else {
 169                csr = AT91_MC_SMC_DBW_16;
 170                dev_dbg(&cf->pdev->dev, "16bit i/o bus\n");
 171        }
 172        regmap_update_bits(mc, AT91_MC_SMC_CSR(cf->board->chipselect),
 173                           AT91_MC_SMC_DBW, csr);
 174
 175        io->start = cf->socket.io_offset;
 176        io->stop = io->start + SZ_2K - 1;
 177
 178        return 0;
 179}
 180
 181/* pcmcia layer maps/unmaps mem regions */
 182static int
 183at91_cf_set_mem_map(struct pcmcia_socket *s, struct pccard_mem_map *map)
 184{
 185        struct at91_cf_socket   *cf;
 186
 187        if (map->card_start)
 188                return -EINVAL;
 189
 190        cf = container_of(s, struct at91_cf_socket, socket);
 191
 192        map->flags &= (MAP_ACTIVE | MAP_ATTRIB | MAP_16BIT);
 193        if (map->flags & MAP_ATTRIB)
 194                map->static_start = cf->phys_baseaddr + CF_ATTR_PHYS;
 195        else
 196                map->static_start = cf->phys_baseaddr + CF_MEM_PHYS;
 197
 198        return 0;
 199}
 200
 201static struct pccard_operations at91_cf_ops = {
 202        .init                   = at91_cf_ss_init,
 203        .suspend                = at91_cf_ss_suspend,
 204        .get_status             = at91_cf_get_status,
 205        .set_socket             = at91_cf_set_socket,
 206        .set_io_map             = at91_cf_set_io_map,
 207        .set_mem_map            = at91_cf_set_mem_map,
 208};
 209
 210/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 211
 212#if defined(CONFIG_OF)
 213static const struct of_device_id at91_cf_dt_ids[] = {
 214        { .compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-cf" },
 215        { /* sentinel */ }
 216};
 217MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, at91_cf_dt_ids);
 218
 219static int at91_cf_dt_init(struct platform_device *pdev)
 220{
 221        struct at91_cf_data *board;
 222
 223        board = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*board), GFP_KERNEL);
 224        if (!board)
 225                return -ENOMEM;
 226
 227        board->irq_pin = of_get_gpio(pdev->dev.of_node, 0);
 228        board->det_pin = of_get_gpio(pdev->dev.of_node, 1);
 229        board->vcc_pin = of_get_gpio(pdev->dev.of_node, 2);
 230        board->rst_pin = of_get_gpio(pdev->dev.of_node, 3);
 231
 232        pdev->dev.platform_data = board;
 233
 234        mc = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_compatible("atmel,at91rm9200-sdramc");
 235
 236        return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(mc);
 237}
 238#else
 239static int at91_cf_dt_init(struct platform_device *pdev)
 240{
 241        return -ENODEV;
 242}
 243#endif
 244
 245static int at91_cf_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 246{
 247        struct at91_cf_socket   *cf;
 248        struct at91_cf_data     *board = pdev->dev.platform_data;
 249        struct resource         *io;
 250        int                     status;
 251
 252        if (!board) {
 253                status = at91_cf_dt_init(pdev);
 254                if (status)
 255                        return status;
 256
 257                board = pdev->dev.platform_data;
 258        }
 259
 260        if (!gpio_is_valid(board->det_pin) || !gpio_is_valid(board->rst_pin))
 261                return -ENODEV;
 262
 263        io = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 264        if (!io)
 265                return -ENODEV;
 266
 267        cf = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*cf), GFP_KERNEL);
 268        if (!cf)
 269                return -ENOMEM;
 270
 271        cf->board = board;
 272        cf->pdev = pdev;
 273        cf->phys_baseaddr = io->start;
 274        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, cf);
 275
 276        /* must be a GPIO; ergo must trigger on both edges */
 277        status = devm_gpio_request(&pdev->dev, board->det_pin, "cf_det");
 278        if (status < 0)
 279                return status;
 280
 281        status = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, gpio_to_irq(board->det_pin),
 282                                        at91_cf_irq, 0, "at91_cf detect", cf);
 283        if (status < 0)
 284                return status;
 285
 286        device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 1);
 287
 288        status = devm_gpio_request(&pdev->dev, board->rst_pin, "cf_rst");
 289        if (status < 0)
 290                goto fail0a;
 291
 292        if (gpio_is_valid(board->vcc_pin)) {
 293                status = devm_gpio_request(&pdev->dev, board->vcc_pin, "cf_vcc");
 294                if (status < 0)
 295                        goto fail0a;
 296        }
 297
 298        /*
 299         * The card driver will request this irq later as needed.
 300         * but it causes lots of "irqNN: nobody cared" messages
 301         * unless we report that we handle everything (sigh).
 302         * (Note:  DK board doesn't wire the IRQ pin...)
 303         */
 304        if (gpio_is_valid(board->irq_pin)) {
 305                status = devm_gpio_request(&pdev->dev, board->irq_pin, "cf_irq");
 306                if (status < 0)
 307                        goto fail0a;
 308
 309                status = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, gpio_to_irq(board->irq_pin),
 310                                        at91_cf_irq, IRQF_SHARED, "at91_cf", cf);
 311                if (status < 0)
 312                        goto fail0a;
 313                cf->socket.pci_irq = gpio_to_irq(board->irq_pin);
 314        } else
 315                cf->socket.pci_irq = nr_irqs + 1;
 316
 317        /*
 318         * pcmcia layer only remaps "real" memory not iospace
 319         * io_offset is set to 0x10000 to avoid the check in static_find_io().
 320         * */
 321        cf->socket.io_offset = 0x10000;
 322        status = pci_ioremap_io(0x10000, cf->phys_baseaddr + CF_IO_PHYS);
 323        if (status)
 324                goto fail0a;
 325
 326        /* reserve chip-select regions */
 327        if (!devm_request_mem_region(&pdev->dev, io->start, resource_size(io), "at91_cf")) {
 328                status = -ENXIO;
 329                goto fail0a;
 330        }
 331
 332        dev_info(&pdev->dev, "irqs det #%d, io #%d\n",
 333                gpio_to_irq(board->det_pin), gpio_to_irq(board->irq_pin));
 334
 335        cf->socket.owner = THIS_MODULE;
 336        cf->socket.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
 337        cf->socket.ops = &at91_cf_ops;
 338        cf->socket.resource_ops = &pccard_static_ops;
 339        cf->socket.features = SS_CAP_PCCARD | SS_CAP_STATIC_MAP
 340                                | SS_CAP_MEM_ALIGN;
 341        cf->socket.map_size = SZ_2K;
 342        cf->socket.io[0].res = io;
 343
 344        status = pcmcia_register_socket(&cf->socket);
 345        if (status < 0)
 346                goto fail0a;
 347
 348        return 0;
 349
 350fail0a:
 351        device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 0);
 352        return status;
 353}
 354
 355static int at91_cf_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 356{
 357        struct at91_cf_socket   *cf = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 358
 359        pcmcia_unregister_socket(&cf->socket);
 360        device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 0);
 361
 362        return 0;
 363}
 364
 365#ifdef  CONFIG_PM
 366
 367static int at91_cf_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t mesg)
 368{
 369        struct at91_cf_socket   *cf = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 370        struct at91_cf_data     *board = cf->board;
 371
 372        if (device_may_wakeup(&pdev->dev)) {
 373                enable_irq_wake(gpio_to_irq(board->det_pin));
 374                if (gpio_is_valid(board->irq_pin))
 375                        enable_irq_wake(gpio_to_irq(board->irq_pin));
 376        }
 377        return 0;
 378}
 379
 380static int at91_cf_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
 381{
 382        struct at91_cf_socket   *cf = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 383        struct at91_cf_data     *board = cf->board;
 384
 385        if (device_may_wakeup(&pdev->dev)) {
 386                disable_irq_wake(gpio_to_irq(board->det_pin));
 387                if (gpio_is_valid(board->irq_pin))
 388                        disable_irq_wake(gpio_to_irq(board->irq_pin));
 389        }
 390
 391        return 0;
 392}
 393
 394#else
 395#define at91_cf_suspend         NULL
 396#define at91_cf_resume          NULL
 397#endif
 398
 399static struct platform_driver at91_cf_driver = {
 400        .driver = {
 401                .name           = "at91_cf",
 402                .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(at91_cf_dt_ids),
 403        },
 404        .probe          = at91_cf_probe,
 405        .remove         = at91_cf_remove,
 406        .suspend        = at91_cf_suspend,
 407        .resume         = at91_cf_resume,
 408};
 409
 410module_platform_driver(at91_cf_driver);
 411
 412MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AT91 Compact Flash Driver");
 413MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell");
 414MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 415MODULE_ALIAS("platform:at91_cf");
 416