linux/drivers/phy/phy-core.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * phy-core.c  --  Generic Phy framework.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
   6 *
   7 * Author: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/kernel.h>
  11#include <linux/export.h>
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <linux/err.h>
  14#include <linux/device.h>
  15#include <linux/slab.h>
  16#include <linux/of.h>
  17#include <linux/phy/phy.h>
  18#include <linux/idr.h>
  19#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  20#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
  21
  22static struct class *phy_class;
  23static DEFINE_MUTEX(phy_provider_mutex);
  24static LIST_HEAD(phy_provider_list);
  25static LIST_HEAD(phys);
  26static DEFINE_IDA(phy_ida);
  27
  28static void devm_phy_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
  29{
  30        struct phy *phy = *(struct phy **)res;
  31
  32        phy_put(phy);
  33}
  34
  35static void devm_phy_provider_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
  36{
  37        struct phy_provider *phy_provider = *(struct phy_provider **)res;
  38
  39        of_phy_provider_unregister(phy_provider);
  40}
  41
  42static void devm_phy_consume(struct device *dev, void *res)
  43{
  44        struct phy *phy = *(struct phy **)res;
  45
  46        phy_destroy(phy);
  47}
  48
  49static int devm_phy_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *match_data)
  50{
  51        struct phy **phy = res;
  52
  53        return *phy == match_data;
  54}
  55
  56/**
  57 * phy_create_lookup() - allocate and register PHY/device association
  58 * @phy: the phy of the association
  59 * @con_id: connection ID string on device
  60 * @dev_id: the device of the association
  61 *
  62 * Creates and registers phy_lookup entry.
  63 */
  64int phy_create_lookup(struct phy *phy, const char *con_id, const char *dev_id)
  65{
  66        struct phy_lookup *pl;
  67
  68        if (!phy || !dev_id || !con_id)
  69                return -EINVAL;
  70
  71        pl = kzalloc(sizeof(*pl), GFP_KERNEL);
  72        if (!pl)
  73                return -ENOMEM;
  74
  75        pl->dev_id = dev_id;
  76        pl->con_id = con_id;
  77        pl->phy = phy;
  78
  79        mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);
  80        list_add_tail(&pl->node, &phys);
  81        mutex_unlock(&phy_provider_mutex);
  82
  83        return 0;
  84}
  85EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_create_lookup);
  86
  87/**
  88 * phy_remove_lookup() - find and remove PHY/device association
  89 * @phy: the phy of the association
  90 * @con_id: connection ID string on device
  91 * @dev_id: the device of the association
  92 *
  93 * Finds and unregisters phy_lookup entry that was created with
  94 * phy_create_lookup().
  95 */
  96void phy_remove_lookup(struct phy *phy, const char *con_id, const char *dev_id)
  97{
  98        struct phy_lookup *pl;
  99
 100        if (!phy || !dev_id || !con_id)
 101                return;
 102
 103        mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);
 104        list_for_each_entry(pl, &phys, node)
 105                if (pl->phy == phy && !strcmp(pl->dev_id, dev_id) &&
 106                    !strcmp(pl->con_id, con_id)) {
 107                        list_del(&pl->node);
 108                        kfree(pl);
 109                        break;
 110                }
 111        mutex_unlock(&phy_provider_mutex);
 112}
 113EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_remove_lookup);
 114
 115static struct phy *phy_find(struct device *dev, const char *con_id)
 116{
 117        const char *dev_id = dev_name(dev);
 118        struct phy_lookup *p, *pl = NULL;
 119
 120        mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);
 121        list_for_each_entry(p, &phys, node)
 122                if (!strcmp(p->dev_id, dev_id) && !strcmp(p->con_id, con_id)) {
 123                        pl = p;
 124                        break;
 125                }
 126        mutex_unlock(&phy_provider_mutex);
 127
 128        return pl ? pl->phy : ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 129}
 130
 131static struct phy_provider *of_phy_provider_lookup(struct device_node *node)
 132{
 133        struct phy_provider *phy_provider;
 134        struct device_node *child;
 135
 136        list_for_each_entry(phy_provider, &phy_provider_list, list) {
 137                if (phy_provider->dev->of_node == node)
 138                        return phy_provider;
 139
 140                for_each_child_of_node(phy_provider->children, child)
 141                        if (child == node)
 142                                return phy_provider;
 143        }
 144
 145        return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
 146}
 147
 148int phy_pm_runtime_get(struct phy *phy)
 149{
 150        int ret;
 151
 152        if (!phy)
 153                return 0;
 154
 155        if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&phy->dev))
 156                return -ENOTSUPP;
 157
 158        ret = pm_runtime_get(&phy->dev);
 159        if (ret < 0 && ret != -EINPROGRESS)
 160                pm_runtime_put_noidle(&phy->dev);
 161
 162        return ret;
 163}
 164EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_get);
 165
 166int phy_pm_runtime_get_sync(struct phy *phy)
 167{
 168        int ret;
 169
 170        if (!phy)
 171                return 0;
 172
 173        if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&phy->dev))
 174                return -ENOTSUPP;
 175
 176        ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(&phy->dev);
 177        if (ret < 0)
 178                pm_runtime_put_sync(&phy->dev);
 179
 180        return ret;
 181}
 182EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_get_sync);
 183
 184int phy_pm_runtime_put(struct phy *phy)
 185{
 186        if (!phy)
 187                return 0;
 188
 189        if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&phy->dev))
 190                return -ENOTSUPP;
 191
 192        return pm_runtime_put(&phy->dev);
 193}
 194EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_put);
 195
 196int phy_pm_runtime_put_sync(struct phy *phy)
 197{
 198        if (!phy)
 199                return 0;
 200
 201        if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&phy->dev))
 202                return -ENOTSUPP;
 203
 204        return pm_runtime_put_sync(&phy->dev);
 205}
 206EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_put_sync);
 207
 208void phy_pm_runtime_allow(struct phy *phy)
 209{
 210        if (!phy)
 211                return;
 212
 213        if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&phy->dev))
 214                return;
 215
 216        pm_runtime_allow(&phy->dev);
 217}
 218EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_allow);
 219
 220void phy_pm_runtime_forbid(struct phy *phy)
 221{
 222        if (!phy)
 223                return;
 224
 225        if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&phy->dev))
 226                return;
 227
 228        pm_runtime_forbid(&phy->dev);
 229}
 230EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_forbid);
 231
 232int phy_init(struct phy *phy)
 233{
 234        int ret;
 235
 236        if (!phy)
 237                return 0;
 238
 239        ret = phy_pm_runtime_get_sync(phy);
 240        if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOTSUPP)
 241                return ret;
 242        ret = 0; /* Override possible ret == -ENOTSUPP */
 243
 244        mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
 245        if (phy->init_count == 0 && phy->ops->init) {
 246                ret = phy->ops->init(phy);
 247                if (ret < 0) {
 248                        dev_err(&phy->dev, "phy init failed --> %d\n", ret);
 249                        goto out;
 250                }
 251        }
 252        ++phy->init_count;
 253
 254out:
 255        mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 256        phy_pm_runtime_put(phy);
 257        return ret;
 258}
 259EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_init);
 260
 261int phy_exit(struct phy *phy)
 262{
 263        int ret;
 264
 265        if (!phy)
 266                return 0;
 267
 268        ret = phy_pm_runtime_get_sync(phy);
 269        if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOTSUPP)
 270                return ret;
 271        ret = 0; /* Override possible ret == -ENOTSUPP */
 272
 273        mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
 274        if (phy->init_count == 1 && phy->ops->exit) {
 275                ret = phy->ops->exit(phy);
 276                if (ret < 0) {
 277                        dev_err(&phy->dev, "phy exit failed --> %d\n", ret);
 278                        goto out;
 279                }
 280        }
 281        --phy->init_count;
 282
 283out:
 284        mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 285        phy_pm_runtime_put(phy);
 286        return ret;
 287}
 288EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_exit);
 289
 290int phy_power_on(struct phy *phy)
 291{
 292        int ret = 0;
 293
 294        if (!phy)
 295                goto out;
 296
 297        if (phy->pwr) {
 298                ret = regulator_enable(phy->pwr);
 299                if (ret)
 300                        goto out;
 301        }
 302
 303        ret = phy_pm_runtime_get_sync(phy);
 304        if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOTSUPP)
 305                goto err_pm_sync;
 306
 307        ret = 0; /* Override possible ret == -ENOTSUPP */
 308
 309        mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
 310        if (phy->power_count == 0 && phy->ops->power_on) {
 311                ret = phy->ops->power_on(phy);
 312                if (ret < 0) {
 313                        dev_err(&phy->dev, "phy poweron failed --> %d\n", ret);
 314                        goto err_pwr_on;
 315                }
 316        }
 317        ++phy->power_count;
 318        mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 319        return 0;
 320
 321err_pwr_on:
 322        mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 323        phy_pm_runtime_put_sync(phy);
 324err_pm_sync:
 325        if (phy->pwr)
 326                regulator_disable(phy->pwr);
 327out:
 328        return ret;
 329}
 330EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_power_on);
 331
 332int phy_power_off(struct phy *phy)
 333{
 334        int ret;
 335
 336        if (!phy)
 337                return 0;
 338
 339        mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
 340        if (phy->power_count == 1 && phy->ops->power_off) {
 341                ret =  phy->ops->power_off(phy);
 342                if (ret < 0) {
 343                        dev_err(&phy->dev, "phy poweroff failed --> %d\n", ret);
 344                        mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 345                        return ret;
 346                }
 347        }
 348        --phy->power_count;
 349        mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 350        phy_pm_runtime_put(phy);
 351
 352        if (phy->pwr)
 353                regulator_disable(phy->pwr);
 354
 355        return 0;
 356}
 357EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_power_off);
 358
 359int phy_set_mode_ext(struct phy *phy, enum phy_mode mode, int submode)
 360{
 361        int ret;
 362
 363        if (!phy || !phy->ops->set_mode)
 364                return 0;
 365
 366        mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
 367        ret = phy->ops->set_mode(phy, mode, submode);
 368        if (!ret)
 369                phy->attrs.mode = mode;
 370        mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 371
 372        return ret;
 373}
 374EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_set_mode_ext);
 375
 376int phy_reset(struct phy *phy)
 377{
 378        int ret;
 379
 380        if (!phy || !phy->ops->reset)
 381                return 0;
 382
 383        ret = phy_pm_runtime_get_sync(phy);
 384        if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOTSUPP)
 385                return ret;
 386
 387        mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
 388        ret = phy->ops->reset(phy);
 389        mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 390
 391        phy_pm_runtime_put(phy);
 392
 393        return ret;
 394}
 395EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_reset);
 396
 397int phy_calibrate(struct phy *phy)
 398{
 399        int ret;
 400
 401        if (!phy || !phy->ops->calibrate)
 402                return 0;
 403
 404        mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
 405        ret = phy->ops->calibrate(phy);
 406        mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 407
 408        return ret;
 409}
 410EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_calibrate);
 411
 412/**
 413 * phy_configure() - Changes the phy parameters
 414 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
 415 * @opts: New configuration to apply
 416 *
 417 * Used to change the PHY parameters. phy_init() must have been called
 418 * on the phy. The configuration will be applied on the current phy
 419 * mode, that can be changed using phy_set_mode().
 420 *
 421 * Returns: 0 if successful, an negative error code otherwise
 422 */
 423int phy_configure(struct phy *phy, union phy_configure_opts *opts)
 424{
 425        int ret;
 426
 427        if (!phy)
 428                return -EINVAL;
 429
 430        if (!phy->ops->configure)
 431                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 432
 433        mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
 434        ret = phy->ops->configure(phy, opts);
 435        mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 436
 437        return ret;
 438}
 439EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_configure);
 440
 441/**
 442 * phy_validate() - Checks the phy parameters
 443 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
 444 * @mode: phy_mode the configuration is applicable to.
 445 * @submode: PHY submode the configuration is applicable to.
 446 * @opts: Configuration to check
 447 *
 448 * Used to check that the current set of parameters can be handled by
 449 * the phy. Implementations are free to tune the parameters passed as
 450 * arguments if needed by some implementation detail or
 451 * constraints. It will not change any actual configuration of the
 452 * PHY, so calling it as many times as deemed fit will have no side
 453 * effect.
 454 *
 455 * Returns: 0 if successful, an negative error code otherwise
 456 */
 457int phy_validate(struct phy *phy, enum phy_mode mode, int submode,
 458                 union phy_configure_opts *opts)
 459{
 460        int ret;
 461
 462        if (!phy)
 463                return -EINVAL;
 464
 465        if (!phy->ops->validate)
 466                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 467
 468        mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
 469        ret = phy->ops->validate(phy, mode, submode, opts);
 470        mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 471
 472        return ret;
 473}
 474EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_validate);
 475
 476/**
 477 * _of_phy_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy by phandle
 478 * @np: device_node for which to get the phy
 479 * @index: the index of the phy
 480 *
 481 * Returns the phy associated with the given phandle value,
 482 * after getting a refcount to it or -ENODEV if there is no such phy or
 483 * -EPROBE_DEFER if there is a phandle to the phy, but the device is
 484 * not yet loaded. This function uses of_xlate call back function provided
 485 * while registering the phy_provider to find the phy instance.
 486 */
 487static struct phy *_of_phy_get(struct device_node *np, int index)
 488{
 489        int ret;
 490        struct phy_provider *phy_provider;
 491        struct phy *phy = NULL;
 492        struct of_phandle_args args;
 493
 494        ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "phys", "#phy-cells",
 495                index, &args);
 496        if (ret)
 497                return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 498
 499        /* This phy type handled by the usb-phy subsystem for now */
 500        if (of_device_is_compatible(args.np, "usb-nop-xceiv"))
 501                return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 502
 503        mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);
 504        phy_provider = of_phy_provider_lookup(args.np);
 505        if (IS_ERR(phy_provider) || !try_module_get(phy_provider->owner)) {
 506                phy = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
 507                goto out_unlock;
 508        }
 509
 510        if (!of_device_is_available(args.np)) {
 511                dev_warn(phy_provider->dev, "Requested PHY is disabled\n");
 512                phy = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 513                goto out_put_module;
 514        }
 515
 516        phy = phy_provider->of_xlate(phy_provider->dev, &args);
 517
 518out_put_module:
 519        module_put(phy_provider->owner);
 520
 521out_unlock:
 522        mutex_unlock(&phy_provider_mutex);
 523        of_node_put(args.np);
 524
 525        return phy;
 526}
 527
 528/**
 529 * of_phy_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy using a device_node.
 530 * @np: device_node for which to get the phy
 531 * @con_id: name of the phy from device's point of view
 532 *
 533 * Returns the phy driver, after getting a refcount to it; or
 534 * -ENODEV if there is no such phy. The caller is responsible for
 535 * calling phy_put() to release that count.
 536 */
 537struct phy *of_phy_get(struct device_node *np, const char *con_id)
 538{
 539        struct phy *phy = NULL;
 540        int index = 0;
 541
 542        if (con_id)
 543                index = of_property_match_string(np, "phy-names", con_id);
 544
 545        phy = _of_phy_get(np, index);
 546        if (IS_ERR(phy))
 547                return phy;
 548
 549        if (!try_module_get(phy->ops->owner))
 550                return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
 551
 552        get_device(&phy->dev);
 553
 554        return phy;
 555}
 556EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_phy_get);
 557
 558/**
 559 * phy_put() - release the PHY
 560 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
 561 *
 562 * Releases a refcount the caller received from phy_get().
 563 */
 564void phy_put(struct phy *phy)
 565{
 566        if (!phy || IS_ERR(phy))
 567                return;
 568
 569        mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
 570        if (phy->ops->release)
 571                phy->ops->release(phy);
 572        mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 573
 574        module_put(phy->ops->owner);
 575        put_device(&phy->dev);
 576}
 577EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_put);
 578
 579/**
 580 * devm_phy_put() - release the PHY
 581 * @dev: device that wants to release this phy
 582 * @phy: the phy returned by devm_phy_get()
 583 *
 584 * destroys the devres associated with this phy and invokes phy_put
 585 * to release the phy.
 586 */
 587void devm_phy_put(struct device *dev, struct phy *phy)
 588{
 589        int r;
 590
 591        if (!phy)
 592                return;
 593
 594        r = devres_destroy(dev, devm_phy_release, devm_phy_match, phy);
 595        dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, r, "couldn't find PHY resource\n");
 596}
 597EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_put);
 598
 599/**
 600 * of_phy_simple_xlate() - returns the phy instance from phy provider
 601 * @dev: the PHY provider device
 602 * @args: of_phandle_args (not used here)
 603 *
 604 * Intended to be used by phy provider for the common case where #phy-cells is
 605 * 0. For other cases where #phy-cells is greater than '0', the phy provider
 606 * should provide a custom of_xlate function that reads the *args* and returns
 607 * the appropriate phy.
 608 */
 609struct phy *of_phy_simple_xlate(struct device *dev, struct of_phandle_args
 610        *args)
 611{
 612        struct phy *phy;
 613        struct class_dev_iter iter;
 614
 615        class_dev_iter_init(&iter, phy_class, NULL, NULL);
 616        while ((dev = class_dev_iter_next(&iter))) {
 617                phy = to_phy(dev);
 618                if (args->np != phy->dev.of_node)
 619                        continue;
 620
 621                class_dev_iter_exit(&iter);
 622                return phy;
 623        }
 624
 625        class_dev_iter_exit(&iter);
 626        return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 627}
 628EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_phy_simple_xlate);
 629
 630/**
 631 * phy_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy.
 632 * @dev: device that requests this phy
 633 * @string: the phy name as given in the dt data or the name of the controller
 634 * port for non-dt case
 635 *
 636 * Returns the phy driver, after getting a refcount to it; or
 637 * -ENODEV if there is no such phy.  The caller is responsible for
 638 * calling phy_put() to release that count.
 639 */
 640struct phy *phy_get(struct device *dev, const char *string)
 641{
 642        int index = 0;
 643        struct phy *phy;
 644
 645        if (string == NULL) {
 646                dev_WARN(dev, "missing string\n");
 647                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 648        }
 649
 650        if (dev->of_node) {
 651                index = of_property_match_string(dev->of_node, "phy-names",
 652                        string);
 653                phy = _of_phy_get(dev->of_node, index);
 654        } else {
 655                phy = phy_find(dev, string);
 656        }
 657        if (IS_ERR(phy))
 658                return phy;
 659
 660        if (!try_module_get(phy->ops->owner))
 661                return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
 662
 663        get_device(&phy->dev);
 664
 665        return phy;
 666}
 667EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_get);
 668
 669/**
 670 * phy_optional_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to an optional phy.
 671 * @dev: device that requests this phy
 672 * @string: the phy name as given in the dt data or the name of the controller
 673 * port for non-dt case
 674 *
 675 * Returns the phy driver, after getting a refcount to it; or
 676 * NULL if there is no such phy.  The caller is responsible for
 677 * calling phy_put() to release that count.
 678 */
 679struct phy *phy_optional_get(struct device *dev, const char *string)
 680{
 681        struct phy *phy = phy_get(dev, string);
 682
 683        if (IS_ERR(phy) && (PTR_ERR(phy) == -ENODEV))
 684                phy = NULL;
 685
 686        return phy;
 687}
 688EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_optional_get);
 689
 690/**
 691 * devm_phy_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy.
 692 * @dev: device that requests this phy
 693 * @string: the phy name as given in the dt data or phy device name
 694 * for non-dt case
 695 *
 696 * Gets the phy using phy_get(), and associates a device with it using
 697 * devres. On driver detach, release function is invoked on the devres data,
 698 * then, devres data is freed.
 699 */
 700struct phy *devm_phy_get(struct device *dev, const char *string)
 701{
 702        struct phy **ptr, *phy;
 703
 704        ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
 705        if (!ptr)
 706                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 707
 708        phy = phy_get(dev, string);
 709        if (!IS_ERR(phy)) {
 710                *ptr = phy;
 711                devres_add(dev, ptr);
 712        } else {
 713                devres_free(ptr);
 714        }
 715
 716        return phy;
 717}
 718EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_get);
 719
 720/**
 721 * devm_phy_optional_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to an optional phy.
 722 * @dev: device that requests this phy
 723 * @string: the phy name as given in the dt data or phy device name
 724 * for non-dt case
 725 *
 726 * Gets the phy using phy_get(), and associates a device with it using
 727 * devres. On driver detach, release function is invoked on the devres
 728 * data, then, devres data is freed. This differs to devm_phy_get() in
 729 * that if the phy does not exist, it is not considered an error and
 730 * -ENODEV will not be returned. Instead the NULL phy is returned,
 731 * which can be passed to all other phy consumer calls.
 732 */
 733struct phy *devm_phy_optional_get(struct device *dev, const char *string)
 734{
 735        struct phy *phy = devm_phy_get(dev, string);
 736
 737        if (IS_ERR(phy) && (PTR_ERR(phy) == -ENODEV))
 738                phy = NULL;
 739
 740        return phy;
 741}
 742EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_optional_get);
 743
 744/**
 745 * devm_of_phy_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy.
 746 * @dev: device that requests this phy
 747 * @np: node containing the phy
 748 * @con_id: name of the phy from device's point of view
 749 *
 750 * Gets the phy using of_phy_get(), and associates a device with it using
 751 * devres. On driver detach, release function is invoked on the devres data,
 752 * then, devres data is freed.
 753 */
 754struct phy *devm_of_phy_get(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np,
 755                            const char *con_id)
 756{
 757        struct phy **ptr, *phy;
 758
 759        ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
 760        if (!ptr)
 761                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 762
 763        phy = of_phy_get(np, con_id);
 764        if (!IS_ERR(phy)) {
 765                *ptr = phy;
 766                devres_add(dev, ptr);
 767        } else {
 768                devres_free(ptr);
 769        }
 770
 771        return phy;
 772}
 773EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_of_phy_get);
 774
 775/**
 776 * devm_of_phy_get_by_index() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy by index.
 777 * @dev: device that requests this phy
 778 * @np: node containing the phy
 779 * @index: index of the phy
 780 *
 781 * Gets the phy using _of_phy_get(), then gets a refcount to it,
 782 * and associates a device with it using devres. On driver detach,
 783 * release function is invoked on the devres data,
 784 * then, devres data is freed.
 785 *
 786 */
 787struct phy *devm_of_phy_get_by_index(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np,
 788                                     int index)
 789{
 790        struct phy **ptr, *phy;
 791
 792        ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
 793        if (!ptr)
 794                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 795
 796        phy = _of_phy_get(np, index);
 797        if (IS_ERR(phy)) {
 798                devres_free(ptr);
 799                return phy;
 800        }
 801
 802        if (!try_module_get(phy->ops->owner)) {
 803                devres_free(ptr);
 804                return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
 805        }
 806
 807        get_device(&phy->dev);
 808
 809        *ptr = phy;
 810        devres_add(dev, ptr);
 811
 812        return phy;
 813}
 814EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_of_phy_get_by_index);
 815
 816/**
 817 * phy_create() - create a new phy
 818 * @dev: device that is creating the new phy
 819 * @node: device node of the phy
 820 * @ops: function pointers for performing phy operations
 821 *
 822 * Called to create a phy using phy framework.
 823 */
 824struct phy *phy_create(struct device *dev, struct device_node *node,
 825                       const struct phy_ops *ops)
 826{
 827        int ret;
 828        int id;
 829        struct phy *phy;
 830
 831        if (WARN_ON(!dev))
 832                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 833
 834        phy = kzalloc(sizeof(*phy), GFP_KERNEL);
 835        if (!phy)
 836                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 837
 838        id = ida_simple_get(&phy_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
 839        if (id < 0) {
 840                dev_err(dev, "unable to get id\n");
 841                ret = id;
 842                goto free_phy;
 843        }
 844
 845        device_initialize(&phy->dev);
 846        mutex_init(&phy->mutex);
 847
 848        phy->dev.class = phy_class;
 849        phy->dev.parent = dev;
 850        phy->dev.of_node = node ?: dev->of_node;
 851        phy->id = id;
 852        phy->ops = ops;
 853
 854        ret = dev_set_name(&phy->dev, "phy-%s.%d", dev_name(dev), id);
 855        if (ret)
 856                goto put_dev;
 857
 858        /* phy-supply */
 859        phy->pwr = regulator_get_optional(&phy->dev, "phy");
 860        if (IS_ERR(phy->pwr)) {
 861                ret = PTR_ERR(phy->pwr);
 862                if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
 863                        goto put_dev;
 864
 865                phy->pwr = NULL;
 866        }
 867
 868        ret = device_add(&phy->dev);
 869        if (ret)
 870                goto put_dev;
 871
 872        if (pm_runtime_enabled(dev)) {
 873                pm_runtime_enable(&phy->dev);
 874                pm_runtime_no_callbacks(&phy->dev);
 875        }
 876
 877        return phy;
 878
 879put_dev:
 880        put_device(&phy->dev);  /* calls phy_release() which frees resources */
 881        return ERR_PTR(ret);
 882
 883free_phy:
 884        kfree(phy);
 885        return ERR_PTR(ret);
 886}
 887EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_create);
 888
 889/**
 890 * devm_phy_create() - create a new phy
 891 * @dev: device that is creating the new phy
 892 * @node: device node of the phy
 893 * @ops: function pointers for performing phy operations
 894 *
 895 * Creates a new PHY device adding it to the PHY class.
 896 * While at that, it also associates the device with the phy using devres.
 897 * On driver detach, release function is invoked on the devres data,
 898 * then, devres data is freed.
 899 */
 900struct phy *devm_phy_create(struct device *dev, struct device_node *node,
 901                            const struct phy_ops *ops)
 902{
 903        struct phy **ptr, *phy;
 904
 905        ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_consume, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
 906        if (!ptr)
 907                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 908
 909        phy = phy_create(dev, node, ops);
 910        if (!IS_ERR(phy)) {
 911                *ptr = phy;
 912                devres_add(dev, ptr);
 913        } else {
 914                devres_free(ptr);
 915        }
 916
 917        return phy;
 918}
 919EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_create);
 920
 921/**
 922 * phy_destroy() - destroy the phy
 923 * @phy: the phy to be destroyed
 924 *
 925 * Called to destroy the phy.
 926 */
 927void phy_destroy(struct phy *phy)
 928{
 929        pm_runtime_disable(&phy->dev);
 930        device_unregister(&phy->dev);
 931}
 932EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_destroy);
 933
 934/**
 935 * devm_phy_destroy() - destroy the PHY
 936 * @dev: device that wants to release this phy
 937 * @phy: the phy returned by devm_phy_get()
 938 *
 939 * destroys the devres associated with this phy and invokes phy_destroy
 940 * to destroy the phy.
 941 */
 942void devm_phy_destroy(struct device *dev, struct phy *phy)
 943{
 944        int r;
 945
 946        r = devres_destroy(dev, devm_phy_consume, devm_phy_match, phy);
 947        dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, r, "couldn't find PHY resource\n");
 948}
 949EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_destroy);
 950
 951/**
 952 * __of_phy_provider_register() - create/register phy provider with the framework
 953 * @dev: struct device of the phy provider
 954 * @children: device node containing children (if different from dev->of_node)
 955 * @owner: the module owner containing of_xlate
 956 * @of_xlate: function pointer to obtain phy instance from phy provider
 957 *
 958 * Creates struct phy_provider from dev and of_xlate function pointer.
 959 * This is used in the case of dt boot for finding the phy instance from
 960 * phy provider.
 961 *
 962 * If the PHY provider doesn't nest children directly but uses a separate
 963 * child node to contain the individual children, the @children parameter
 964 * can be used to override the default. If NULL, the default (dev->of_node)
 965 * will be used. If non-NULL, the device node must be a child (or further
 966 * descendant) of dev->of_node. Otherwise an ERR_PTR()-encoded -EINVAL
 967 * error code is returned.
 968 */
 969struct phy_provider *__of_phy_provider_register(struct device *dev,
 970        struct device_node *children, struct module *owner,
 971        struct phy * (*of_xlate)(struct device *dev,
 972                                 struct of_phandle_args *args))
 973{
 974        struct phy_provider *phy_provider;
 975
 976        /*
 977         * If specified, the device node containing the children must itself
 978         * be the provider's device node or a child (or further descendant)
 979         * thereof.
 980         */
 981        if (children) {
 982                struct device_node *parent = of_node_get(children), *next;
 983
 984                while (parent) {
 985                        if (parent == dev->of_node)
 986                                break;
 987
 988                        next = of_get_parent(parent);
 989                        of_node_put(parent);
 990                        parent = next;
 991                }
 992
 993                if (!parent)
 994                        return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 995
 996                of_node_put(parent);
 997        } else {
 998                children = dev->of_node;
 999        }
1000
1001        phy_provider = kzalloc(sizeof(*phy_provider), GFP_KERNEL);
1002        if (!phy_provider)
1003                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1004
1005        phy_provider->dev = dev;
1006        phy_provider->children = of_node_get(children);
1007        phy_provider->owner = owner;
1008        phy_provider->of_xlate = of_xlate;
1009
1010        mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);
1011        list_add_tail(&phy_provider->list, &phy_provider_list);
1012        mutex_unlock(&phy_provider_mutex);
1013
1014        return phy_provider;
1015}
1016EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__of_phy_provider_register);
1017
1018/**
1019 * __devm_of_phy_provider_register() - create/register phy provider with the
1020 * framework
1021 * @dev: struct device of the phy provider
1022 * @owner: the module owner containing of_xlate
1023 * @of_xlate: function pointer to obtain phy instance from phy provider
1024 *
1025 * Creates struct phy_provider from dev and of_xlate function pointer.
1026 * This is used in the case of dt boot for finding the phy instance from
1027 * phy provider. While at that, it also associates the device with the
1028 * phy provider using devres. On driver detach, release function is invoked
1029 * on the devres data, then, devres data is freed.
1030 */
1031struct phy_provider *__devm_of_phy_provider_register(struct device *dev,
1032        struct device_node *children, struct module *owner,
1033        struct phy * (*of_xlate)(struct device *dev,
1034                                 struct of_phandle_args *args))
1035{
1036        struct phy_provider **ptr, *phy_provider;
1037
1038        ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_provider_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
1039        if (!ptr)
1040                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1041
1042        phy_provider = __of_phy_provider_register(dev, children, owner,
1043                                                  of_xlate);
1044        if (!IS_ERR(phy_provider)) {
1045                *ptr = phy_provider;
1046                devres_add(dev, ptr);
1047        } else {
1048                devres_free(ptr);
1049        }
1050
1051        return phy_provider;
1052}
1053EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__devm_of_phy_provider_register);
1054
1055/**
1056 * of_phy_provider_unregister() - unregister phy provider from the framework
1057 * @phy_provider: phy provider returned by of_phy_provider_register()
1058 *
1059 * Removes the phy_provider created using of_phy_provider_register().
1060 */
1061void of_phy_provider_unregister(struct phy_provider *phy_provider)
1062{
1063        if (IS_ERR(phy_provider))
1064                return;
1065
1066        mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);
1067        list_del(&phy_provider->list);
1068        of_node_put(phy_provider->children);
1069        kfree(phy_provider);
1070        mutex_unlock(&phy_provider_mutex);
1071}
1072EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_phy_provider_unregister);
1073
1074/**
1075 * devm_of_phy_provider_unregister() - remove phy provider from the framework
1076 * @dev: struct device of the phy provider
1077 *
1078 * destroys the devres associated with this phy provider and invokes
1079 * of_phy_provider_unregister to unregister the phy provider.
1080 */
1081void devm_of_phy_provider_unregister(struct device *dev,
1082        struct phy_provider *phy_provider) {
1083        int r;
1084
1085        r = devres_destroy(dev, devm_phy_provider_release, devm_phy_match,
1086                phy_provider);
1087        dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, r, "couldn't find PHY provider device resource\n");
1088}
1089EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_of_phy_provider_unregister);
1090
1091/**
1092 * phy_release() - release the phy
1093 * @dev: the dev member within phy
1094 *
1095 * When the last reference to the device is removed, it is called
1096 * from the embedded kobject as release method.
1097 */
1098static void phy_release(struct device *dev)
1099{
1100        struct phy *phy;
1101
1102        phy = to_phy(dev);
1103        dev_vdbg(dev, "releasing '%s'\n", dev_name(dev));
1104        regulator_put(phy->pwr);
1105        ida_simple_remove(&phy_ida, phy->id);
1106        kfree(phy);
1107}
1108
1109static int __init phy_core_init(void)
1110{
1111        phy_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "phy");
1112        if (IS_ERR(phy_class)) {
1113                pr_err("failed to create phy class --> %ld\n",
1114                        PTR_ERR(phy_class));
1115                return PTR_ERR(phy_class);
1116        }
1117
1118        phy_class->dev_release = phy_release;
1119
1120        return 0;
1121}
1122device_initcall(phy_core_init);
1123