linux/drivers/rapidio/rio-driver.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * RapidIO driver support
   4 *
   5 * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
   6 * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/init.h>
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/rio.h>
  12#include <linux/rio_ids.h>
  13
  14#include "rio.h"
  15
  16/**
  17 *  rio_match_device - Tell if a RIO device has a matching RIO device id structure
  18 *  @id: the RIO device id structure to match against
  19 *  @rdev: the RIO device structure to match against
  20 *
  21 *  Used from driver probe and bus matching to check whether a RIO device
  22 *  matches a device id structure provided by a RIO driver. Returns the
  23 *  matching &struct rio_device_id or %NULL if there is no match.
  24 */
  25static const struct rio_device_id *rio_match_device(const struct rio_device_id
  26                                                    *id,
  27                                                    const struct rio_dev *rdev)
  28{
  29        while (id->vid || id->asm_vid) {
  30                if (((id->vid == RIO_ANY_ID) || (id->vid == rdev->vid)) &&
  31                    ((id->did == RIO_ANY_ID) || (id->did == rdev->did)) &&
  32                    ((id->asm_vid == RIO_ANY_ID)
  33                     || (id->asm_vid == rdev->asm_vid))
  34                    && ((id->asm_did == RIO_ANY_ID)
  35                        || (id->asm_did == rdev->asm_did)))
  36                        return id;
  37                id++;
  38        }
  39        return NULL;
  40}
  41
  42/**
  43 * rio_dev_get - Increments the reference count of the RIO device structure
  44 *
  45 * @rdev: RIO device being referenced
  46 *
  47 * Each live reference to a device should be refcounted.
  48 *
  49 * Drivers for RIO devices should normally record such references in
  50 * their probe() methods, when they bind to a device, and release
  51 * them by calling rio_dev_put(), in their disconnect() methods.
  52 */
  53struct rio_dev *rio_dev_get(struct rio_dev *rdev)
  54{
  55        if (rdev)
  56                get_device(&rdev->dev);
  57
  58        return rdev;
  59}
  60
  61/**
  62 * rio_dev_put - Release a use of the RIO device structure
  63 *
  64 * @rdev: RIO device being disconnected
  65 *
  66 * Must be called when a user of a device is finished with it.
  67 * When the last user of the device calls this function, the
  68 * memory of the device is freed.
  69 */
  70void rio_dev_put(struct rio_dev *rdev)
  71{
  72        if (rdev)
  73                put_device(&rdev->dev);
  74}
  75
  76/**
  77 *  rio_device_probe - Tell if a RIO device structure has a matching RIO device id structure
  78 *  @dev: the RIO device structure to match against
  79 *
  80 * return 0 and set rio_dev->driver when drv claims rio_dev, else error
  81 */
  82static int rio_device_probe(struct device *dev)
  83{
  84        struct rio_driver *rdrv = to_rio_driver(dev->driver);
  85        struct rio_dev *rdev = to_rio_dev(dev);
  86        int error = -ENODEV;
  87        const struct rio_device_id *id;
  88
  89        if (!rdev->driver && rdrv->probe) {
  90                if (!rdrv->id_table)
  91                        return error;
  92                id = rio_match_device(rdrv->id_table, rdev);
  93                rio_dev_get(rdev);
  94                if (id)
  95                        error = rdrv->probe(rdev, id);
  96                if (error >= 0) {
  97                        rdev->driver = rdrv;
  98                        error = 0;
  99                } else
 100                        rio_dev_put(rdev);
 101        }
 102        return error;
 103}
 104
 105/**
 106 *  rio_device_remove - Remove a RIO device from the system
 107 *
 108 *  @dev: the RIO device structure to match against
 109 *
 110 * Remove a RIO device from the system. If it has an associated
 111 * driver, then run the driver remove() method.  Then update
 112 * the reference count.
 113 */
 114static int rio_device_remove(struct device *dev)
 115{
 116        struct rio_dev *rdev = to_rio_dev(dev);
 117        struct rio_driver *rdrv = rdev->driver;
 118
 119        if (rdrv) {
 120                if (rdrv->remove)
 121                        rdrv->remove(rdev);
 122                rdev->driver = NULL;
 123        }
 124
 125        rio_dev_put(rdev);
 126
 127        return 0;
 128}
 129
 130static void rio_device_shutdown(struct device *dev)
 131{
 132        struct rio_dev *rdev = to_rio_dev(dev);
 133        struct rio_driver *rdrv = rdev->driver;
 134
 135        dev_dbg(dev, "RIO: %s\n", __func__);
 136
 137        if (rdrv && rdrv->shutdown)
 138                rdrv->shutdown(rdev);
 139}
 140
 141/**
 142 *  rio_register_driver - register a new RIO driver
 143 *  @rdrv: the RIO driver structure to register
 144 *
 145 *  Adds a &struct rio_driver to the list of registered drivers.
 146 *  Returns a negative value on error, otherwise 0. If no error
 147 *  occurred, the driver remains registered even if no device
 148 *  was claimed during registration.
 149 */
 150int rio_register_driver(struct rio_driver *rdrv)
 151{
 152        /* initialize common driver fields */
 153        rdrv->driver.name = rdrv->name;
 154        rdrv->driver.bus = &rio_bus_type;
 155
 156        /* register with core */
 157        return driver_register(&rdrv->driver);
 158}
 159
 160/**
 161 *  rio_unregister_driver - unregister a RIO driver
 162 *  @rdrv: the RIO driver structure to unregister
 163 *
 164 *  Deletes the &struct rio_driver from the list of registered RIO
 165 *  drivers, gives it a chance to clean up by calling its remove()
 166 *  function for each device it was responsible for, and marks those
 167 *  devices as driverless.
 168 */
 169void rio_unregister_driver(struct rio_driver *rdrv)
 170{
 171        driver_unregister(&rdrv->driver);
 172}
 173
 174void rio_attach_device(struct rio_dev *rdev)
 175{
 176        rdev->dev.bus = &rio_bus_type;
 177}
 178EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_attach_device);
 179
 180/**
 181 *  rio_match_bus - Tell if a RIO device structure has a matching RIO driver device id structure
 182 *  @dev: the standard device structure to match against
 183 *  @drv: the standard driver structure containing the ids to match against
 184 *
 185 *  Used by a driver to check whether a RIO device present in the
 186 *  system is in its list of supported devices. Returns 1 if
 187 *  there is a matching &struct rio_device_id or 0 if there is
 188 *  no match.
 189 */
 190static int rio_match_bus(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
 191{
 192        struct rio_dev *rdev = to_rio_dev(dev);
 193        struct rio_driver *rdrv = to_rio_driver(drv);
 194        const struct rio_device_id *id = rdrv->id_table;
 195        const struct rio_device_id *found_id;
 196
 197        if (!id)
 198                goto out;
 199
 200        found_id = rio_match_device(id, rdev);
 201
 202        if (found_id)
 203                return 1;
 204
 205      out:return 0;
 206}
 207
 208static int rio_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
 209{
 210        struct rio_dev *rdev;
 211
 212        if (!dev)
 213                return -ENODEV;
 214
 215        rdev = to_rio_dev(dev);
 216        if (!rdev)
 217                return -ENODEV;
 218
 219        if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=rapidio:v%04Xd%04Xav%04Xad%04X",
 220                           rdev->vid, rdev->did, rdev->asm_vid, rdev->asm_did))
 221                return -ENOMEM;
 222        return 0;
 223}
 224
 225struct class rio_mport_class = {
 226        .name           = "rapidio_port",
 227        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 228        .dev_groups     = rio_mport_groups,
 229};
 230EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_mport_class);
 231
 232struct bus_type rio_bus_type = {
 233        .name = "rapidio",
 234        .match = rio_match_bus,
 235        .dev_groups = rio_dev_groups,
 236        .bus_groups = rio_bus_groups,
 237        .probe = rio_device_probe,
 238        .remove = rio_device_remove,
 239        .shutdown = rio_device_shutdown,
 240        .uevent = rio_uevent,
 241};
 242
 243/**
 244 *  rio_bus_init - Register the RapidIO bus with the device model
 245 *
 246 *  Registers the RIO mport device class and RIO bus type with the Linux
 247 *  device model.
 248 */
 249static int __init rio_bus_init(void)
 250{
 251        int ret;
 252
 253        ret = class_register(&rio_mport_class);
 254        if (!ret) {
 255                ret = bus_register(&rio_bus_type);
 256                if (ret)
 257                        class_unregister(&rio_mport_class);
 258        }
 259        return ret;
 260}
 261
 262postcore_initcall(rio_bus_init);
 263
 264EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_register_driver);
 265EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_unregister_driver);
 266EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_bus_type);
 267EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_dev_get);
 268EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_dev_put);
 269