linux/drivers/video/fbdev/hyperv_fb.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (c) 2012, Microsoft Corporation.
   4 *
   5 * Author:
   6 *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
   7 */
   8
   9/*
  10 * Hyper-V Synthetic Video Frame Buffer Driver
  11 *
  12 * This is the driver for the Hyper-V Synthetic Video, which supports
  13 * screen resolution up to Full HD 1920x1080 with 32 bit color on Windows
  14 * Server 2012, and 1600x1200 with 16 bit color on Windows Server 2008 R2
  15 * or earlier.
  16 *
  17 * It also solves the double mouse cursor issue of the emulated video mode.
  18 *
  19 * The default screen resolution is 1152x864, which may be changed by a
  20 * kernel parameter:
  21 *     video=hyperv_fb:<width>x<height>
  22 *     For example: video=hyperv_fb:1280x1024
  23 *
  24 * Portrait orientation is also supported:
  25 *     For example: video=hyperv_fb:864x1152
  26 */
  27
  28#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  29
  30#include <linux/module.h>
  31#include <linux/kernel.h>
  32#include <linux/init.h>
  33#include <linux/completion.h>
  34#include <linux/fb.h>
  35#include <linux/pci.h>
  36#include <linux/efi.h>
  37
  38#include <linux/hyperv.h>
  39
  40
  41/* Hyper-V Synthetic Video Protocol definitions and structures */
  42#define MAX_VMBUS_PKT_SIZE 0x4000
  43
  44#define SYNTHVID_VERSION(major, minor) ((minor) << 16 | (major))
  45#define SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN7 SYNTHVID_VERSION(3, 0)
  46#define SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN8 SYNTHVID_VERSION(3, 2)
  47
  48#define SYNTHVID_DEPTH_WIN7 16
  49#define SYNTHVID_DEPTH_WIN8 32
  50
  51#define SYNTHVID_FB_SIZE_WIN7 (4 * 1024 * 1024)
  52#define SYNTHVID_WIDTH_MAX_WIN7 1600
  53#define SYNTHVID_HEIGHT_MAX_WIN7 1200
  54
  55#define SYNTHVID_FB_SIZE_WIN8 (8 * 1024 * 1024)
  56
  57#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT 0x1414
  58#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_HYPERV_VIDEO 0x5353
  59
  60
  61enum pipe_msg_type {
  62        PIPE_MSG_INVALID,
  63        PIPE_MSG_DATA,
  64        PIPE_MSG_MAX
  65};
  66
  67struct pipe_msg_hdr {
  68        u32 type;
  69        u32 size; /* size of message after this field */
  70} __packed;
  71
  72
  73enum synthvid_msg_type {
  74        SYNTHVID_ERROR                  = 0,
  75        SYNTHVID_VERSION_REQUEST        = 1,
  76        SYNTHVID_VERSION_RESPONSE       = 2,
  77        SYNTHVID_VRAM_LOCATION          = 3,
  78        SYNTHVID_VRAM_LOCATION_ACK      = 4,
  79        SYNTHVID_SITUATION_UPDATE       = 5,
  80        SYNTHVID_SITUATION_UPDATE_ACK   = 6,
  81        SYNTHVID_POINTER_POSITION       = 7,
  82        SYNTHVID_POINTER_SHAPE          = 8,
  83        SYNTHVID_FEATURE_CHANGE         = 9,
  84        SYNTHVID_DIRT                   = 10,
  85
  86        SYNTHVID_MAX                    = 11
  87};
  88
  89struct synthvid_msg_hdr {
  90        u32 type;
  91        u32 size;  /* size of this header + payload after this field*/
  92} __packed;
  93
  94
  95struct synthvid_version_req {
  96        u32 version;
  97} __packed;
  98
  99struct synthvid_version_resp {
 100        u32 version;
 101        u8 is_accepted;
 102        u8 max_video_outputs;
 103} __packed;
 104
 105struct synthvid_vram_location {
 106        u64 user_ctx;
 107        u8 is_vram_gpa_specified;
 108        u64 vram_gpa;
 109} __packed;
 110
 111struct synthvid_vram_location_ack {
 112        u64 user_ctx;
 113} __packed;
 114
 115struct video_output_situation {
 116        u8 active;
 117        u32 vram_offset;
 118        u8 depth_bits;
 119        u32 width_pixels;
 120        u32 height_pixels;
 121        u32 pitch_bytes;
 122} __packed;
 123
 124struct synthvid_situation_update {
 125        u64 user_ctx;
 126        u8 video_output_count;
 127        struct video_output_situation video_output[1];
 128} __packed;
 129
 130struct synthvid_situation_update_ack {
 131        u64 user_ctx;
 132} __packed;
 133
 134struct synthvid_pointer_position {
 135        u8 is_visible;
 136        u8 video_output;
 137        s32 image_x;
 138        s32 image_y;
 139} __packed;
 140
 141
 142#define CURSOR_MAX_X 96
 143#define CURSOR_MAX_Y 96
 144#define CURSOR_ARGB_PIXEL_SIZE 4
 145#define CURSOR_MAX_SIZE (CURSOR_MAX_X * CURSOR_MAX_Y * CURSOR_ARGB_PIXEL_SIZE)
 146#define CURSOR_COMPLETE (-1)
 147
 148struct synthvid_pointer_shape {
 149        u8 part_idx;
 150        u8 is_argb;
 151        u32 width; /* CURSOR_MAX_X at most */
 152        u32 height; /* CURSOR_MAX_Y at most */
 153        u32 hot_x; /* hotspot relative to upper-left of pointer image */
 154        u32 hot_y;
 155        u8 data[4];
 156} __packed;
 157
 158struct synthvid_feature_change {
 159        u8 is_dirt_needed;
 160        u8 is_ptr_pos_needed;
 161        u8 is_ptr_shape_needed;
 162        u8 is_situ_needed;
 163} __packed;
 164
 165struct rect {
 166        s32 x1, y1; /* top left corner */
 167        s32 x2, y2; /* bottom right corner, exclusive */
 168} __packed;
 169
 170struct synthvid_dirt {
 171        u8 video_output;
 172        u8 dirt_count;
 173        struct rect rect[1];
 174} __packed;
 175
 176struct synthvid_msg {
 177        struct pipe_msg_hdr pipe_hdr;
 178        struct synthvid_msg_hdr vid_hdr;
 179        union {
 180                struct synthvid_version_req ver_req;
 181                struct synthvid_version_resp ver_resp;
 182                struct synthvid_vram_location vram;
 183                struct synthvid_vram_location_ack vram_ack;
 184                struct synthvid_situation_update situ;
 185                struct synthvid_situation_update_ack situ_ack;
 186                struct synthvid_pointer_position ptr_pos;
 187                struct synthvid_pointer_shape ptr_shape;
 188                struct synthvid_feature_change feature_chg;
 189                struct synthvid_dirt dirt;
 190        };
 191} __packed;
 192
 193
 194
 195/* FB driver definitions and structures */
 196#define HVFB_WIDTH 1152 /* default screen width */
 197#define HVFB_HEIGHT 864 /* default screen height */
 198#define HVFB_WIDTH_MIN 640
 199#define HVFB_HEIGHT_MIN 480
 200
 201#define RING_BUFSIZE (256 * 1024)
 202#define VSP_TIMEOUT (10 * HZ)
 203#define HVFB_UPDATE_DELAY (HZ / 20)
 204
 205struct hvfb_par {
 206        struct fb_info *info;
 207        struct resource *mem;
 208        bool fb_ready; /* fb device is ready */
 209        struct completion wait;
 210        u32 synthvid_version;
 211
 212        struct delayed_work dwork;
 213        bool update;
 214
 215        u32 pseudo_palette[16];
 216        u8 init_buf[MAX_VMBUS_PKT_SIZE];
 217        u8 recv_buf[MAX_VMBUS_PKT_SIZE];
 218
 219        /* If true, the VSC notifies the VSP on every framebuffer change */
 220        bool synchronous_fb;
 221
 222        struct notifier_block hvfb_panic_nb;
 223};
 224
 225static uint screen_width = HVFB_WIDTH;
 226static uint screen_height = HVFB_HEIGHT;
 227static uint screen_depth;
 228static uint screen_fb_size;
 229
 230/* Send message to Hyper-V host */
 231static inline int synthvid_send(struct hv_device *hdev,
 232                                struct synthvid_msg *msg)
 233{
 234        static atomic64_t request_id = ATOMIC64_INIT(0);
 235        int ret;
 236
 237        msg->pipe_hdr.type = PIPE_MSG_DATA;
 238        msg->pipe_hdr.size = msg->vid_hdr.size;
 239
 240        ret = vmbus_sendpacket(hdev->channel, msg,
 241                               msg->vid_hdr.size + sizeof(struct pipe_msg_hdr),
 242                               atomic64_inc_return(&request_id),
 243                               VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, 0);
 244
 245        if (ret)
 246                pr_err("Unable to send packet via vmbus\n");
 247
 248        return ret;
 249}
 250
 251
 252/* Send screen resolution info to host */
 253static int synthvid_send_situ(struct hv_device *hdev)
 254{
 255        struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
 256        struct synthvid_msg msg;
 257
 258        if (!info)
 259                return -ENODEV;
 260
 261        memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
 262
 263        msg.vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_SITUATION_UPDATE;
 264        msg.vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
 265                sizeof(struct synthvid_situation_update);
 266        msg.situ.user_ctx = 0;
 267        msg.situ.video_output_count = 1;
 268        msg.situ.video_output[0].active = 1;
 269        msg.situ.video_output[0].vram_offset = 0;
 270        msg.situ.video_output[0].depth_bits = info->var.bits_per_pixel;
 271        msg.situ.video_output[0].width_pixels = info->var.xres;
 272        msg.situ.video_output[0].height_pixels = info->var.yres;
 273        msg.situ.video_output[0].pitch_bytes = info->fix.line_length;
 274
 275        synthvid_send(hdev, &msg);
 276
 277        return 0;
 278}
 279
 280/* Send mouse pointer info to host */
 281static int synthvid_send_ptr(struct hv_device *hdev)
 282{
 283        struct synthvid_msg msg;
 284
 285        memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
 286        msg.vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_POINTER_POSITION;
 287        msg.vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
 288                sizeof(struct synthvid_pointer_position);
 289        msg.ptr_pos.is_visible = 1;
 290        msg.ptr_pos.video_output = 0;
 291        msg.ptr_pos.image_x = 0;
 292        msg.ptr_pos.image_y = 0;
 293        synthvid_send(hdev, &msg);
 294
 295        memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
 296        msg.vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_POINTER_SHAPE;
 297        msg.vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
 298                sizeof(struct synthvid_pointer_shape);
 299        msg.ptr_shape.part_idx = CURSOR_COMPLETE;
 300        msg.ptr_shape.is_argb = 1;
 301        msg.ptr_shape.width = 1;
 302        msg.ptr_shape.height = 1;
 303        msg.ptr_shape.hot_x = 0;
 304        msg.ptr_shape.hot_y = 0;
 305        msg.ptr_shape.data[0] = 0;
 306        msg.ptr_shape.data[1] = 1;
 307        msg.ptr_shape.data[2] = 1;
 308        msg.ptr_shape.data[3] = 1;
 309        synthvid_send(hdev, &msg);
 310
 311        return 0;
 312}
 313
 314/* Send updated screen area (dirty rectangle) location to host */
 315static int synthvid_update(struct fb_info *info)
 316{
 317        struct hv_device *hdev = device_to_hv_device(info->device);
 318        struct synthvid_msg msg;
 319
 320        memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
 321
 322        msg.vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_DIRT;
 323        msg.vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
 324                sizeof(struct synthvid_dirt);
 325        msg.dirt.video_output = 0;
 326        msg.dirt.dirt_count = 1;
 327        msg.dirt.rect[0].x1 = 0;
 328        msg.dirt.rect[0].y1 = 0;
 329        msg.dirt.rect[0].x2 = info->var.xres;
 330        msg.dirt.rect[0].y2 = info->var.yres;
 331
 332        synthvid_send(hdev, &msg);
 333
 334        return 0;
 335}
 336
 337
 338/*
 339 * Actions on received messages from host:
 340 * Complete the wait event.
 341 * Or, reply with screen and cursor info.
 342 */
 343static void synthvid_recv_sub(struct hv_device *hdev)
 344{
 345        struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
 346        struct hvfb_par *par;
 347        struct synthvid_msg *msg;
 348
 349        if (!info)
 350                return;
 351
 352        par = info->par;
 353        msg = (struct synthvid_msg *)par->recv_buf;
 354
 355        /* Complete the wait event */
 356        if (msg->vid_hdr.type == SYNTHVID_VERSION_RESPONSE ||
 357            msg->vid_hdr.type == SYNTHVID_VRAM_LOCATION_ACK) {
 358                memcpy(par->init_buf, msg, MAX_VMBUS_PKT_SIZE);
 359                complete(&par->wait);
 360                return;
 361        }
 362
 363        /* Reply with screen and cursor info */
 364        if (msg->vid_hdr.type == SYNTHVID_FEATURE_CHANGE) {
 365                if (par->fb_ready) {
 366                        synthvid_send_ptr(hdev);
 367                        synthvid_send_situ(hdev);
 368                }
 369
 370                par->update = msg->feature_chg.is_dirt_needed;
 371                if (par->update)
 372                        schedule_delayed_work(&par->dwork, HVFB_UPDATE_DELAY);
 373        }
 374}
 375
 376/* Receive callback for messages from the host */
 377static void synthvid_receive(void *ctx)
 378{
 379        struct hv_device *hdev = ctx;
 380        struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
 381        struct hvfb_par *par;
 382        struct synthvid_msg *recv_buf;
 383        u32 bytes_recvd;
 384        u64 req_id;
 385        int ret;
 386
 387        if (!info)
 388                return;
 389
 390        par = info->par;
 391        recv_buf = (struct synthvid_msg *)par->recv_buf;
 392
 393        do {
 394                ret = vmbus_recvpacket(hdev->channel, recv_buf,
 395                                       MAX_VMBUS_PKT_SIZE,
 396                                       &bytes_recvd, &req_id);
 397                if (bytes_recvd > 0 &&
 398                    recv_buf->pipe_hdr.type == PIPE_MSG_DATA)
 399                        synthvid_recv_sub(hdev);
 400        } while (bytes_recvd > 0 && ret == 0);
 401}
 402
 403/* Check synthetic video protocol version with the host */
 404static int synthvid_negotiate_ver(struct hv_device *hdev, u32 ver)
 405{
 406        struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
 407        struct hvfb_par *par = info->par;
 408        struct synthvid_msg *msg = (struct synthvid_msg *)par->init_buf;
 409        int ret = 0;
 410        unsigned long t;
 411
 412        memset(msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
 413        msg->vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_VERSION_REQUEST;
 414        msg->vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
 415                sizeof(struct synthvid_version_req);
 416        msg->ver_req.version = ver;
 417        synthvid_send(hdev, msg);
 418
 419        t = wait_for_completion_timeout(&par->wait, VSP_TIMEOUT);
 420        if (!t) {
 421                pr_err("Time out on waiting version response\n");
 422                ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
 423                goto out;
 424        }
 425        if (!msg->ver_resp.is_accepted) {
 426                ret = -ENODEV;
 427                goto out;
 428        }
 429
 430        par->synthvid_version = ver;
 431
 432out:
 433        return ret;
 434}
 435
 436/* Connect to VSP (Virtual Service Provider) on host */
 437static int synthvid_connect_vsp(struct hv_device *hdev)
 438{
 439        struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
 440        struct hvfb_par *par = info->par;
 441        int ret;
 442
 443        ret = vmbus_open(hdev->channel, RING_BUFSIZE, RING_BUFSIZE,
 444                         NULL, 0, synthvid_receive, hdev);
 445        if (ret) {
 446                pr_err("Unable to open vmbus channel\n");
 447                return ret;
 448        }
 449
 450        /* Negotiate the protocol version with host */
 451        if (vmbus_proto_version == VERSION_WS2008 ||
 452            vmbus_proto_version == VERSION_WIN7)
 453                ret = synthvid_negotiate_ver(hdev, SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN7);
 454        else
 455                ret = synthvid_negotiate_ver(hdev, SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN8);
 456
 457        if (ret) {
 458                pr_err("Synthetic video device version not accepted\n");
 459                goto error;
 460        }
 461
 462        if (par->synthvid_version == SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN7)
 463                screen_depth = SYNTHVID_DEPTH_WIN7;
 464        else
 465                screen_depth = SYNTHVID_DEPTH_WIN8;
 466
 467        screen_fb_size = hdev->channel->offermsg.offer.
 468                                mmio_megabytes * 1024 * 1024;
 469
 470        return 0;
 471
 472error:
 473        vmbus_close(hdev->channel);
 474        return ret;
 475}
 476
 477/* Send VRAM and Situation messages to the host */
 478static int synthvid_send_config(struct hv_device *hdev)
 479{
 480        struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
 481        struct hvfb_par *par = info->par;
 482        struct synthvid_msg *msg = (struct synthvid_msg *)par->init_buf;
 483        int ret = 0;
 484        unsigned long t;
 485
 486        /* Send VRAM location */
 487        memset(msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
 488        msg->vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_VRAM_LOCATION;
 489        msg->vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
 490                sizeof(struct synthvid_vram_location);
 491        msg->vram.user_ctx = msg->vram.vram_gpa = info->fix.smem_start;
 492        msg->vram.is_vram_gpa_specified = 1;
 493        synthvid_send(hdev, msg);
 494
 495        t = wait_for_completion_timeout(&par->wait, VSP_TIMEOUT);
 496        if (!t) {
 497                pr_err("Time out on waiting vram location ack\n");
 498                ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
 499                goto out;
 500        }
 501        if (msg->vram_ack.user_ctx != info->fix.smem_start) {
 502                pr_err("Unable to set VRAM location\n");
 503                ret = -ENODEV;
 504                goto out;
 505        }
 506
 507        /* Send pointer and situation update */
 508        synthvid_send_ptr(hdev);
 509        synthvid_send_situ(hdev);
 510
 511out:
 512        return ret;
 513}
 514
 515
 516/*
 517 * Delayed work callback:
 518 * It is called at HVFB_UPDATE_DELAY or longer time interval to process
 519 * screen updates. It is re-scheduled if further update is necessary.
 520 */
 521static void hvfb_update_work(struct work_struct *w)
 522{
 523        struct hvfb_par *par = container_of(w, struct hvfb_par, dwork.work);
 524        struct fb_info *info = par->info;
 525
 526        if (par->fb_ready)
 527                synthvid_update(info);
 528
 529        if (par->update)
 530                schedule_delayed_work(&par->dwork, HVFB_UPDATE_DELAY);
 531}
 532
 533static int hvfb_on_panic(struct notifier_block *nb,
 534                         unsigned long e, void *p)
 535{
 536        struct hvfb_par *par;
 537        struct fb_info *info;
 538
 539        par = container_of(nb, struct hvfb_par, hvfb_panic_nb);
 540        par->synchronous_fb = true;
 541        info = par->info;
 542        synthvid_update(info);
 543
 544        return NOTIFY_DONE;
 545}
 546
 547/* Framebuffer operation handlers */
 548
 549static int hvfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
 550{
 551        if (var->xres < HVFB_WIDTH_MIN || var->yres < HVFB_HEIGHT_MIN ||
 552            var->xres > screen_width || var->yres >  screen_height ||
 553            var->bits_per_pixel != screen_depth)
 554                return -EINVAL;
 555
 556        var->xres_virtual = var->xres;
 557        var->yres_virtual = var->yres;
 558
 559        return 0;
 560}
 561
 562static int hvfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
 563{
 564        struct hv_device *hdev = device_to_hv_device(info->device);
 565
 566        return synthvid_send_situ(hdev);
 567}
 568
 569
 570static inline u32 chan_to_field(u32 chan, struct fb_bitfield *bf)
 571{
 572        return ((chan & 0xffff) >> (16 - bf->length)) << bf->offset;
 573}
 574
 575static int hvfb_setcolreg(unsigned regno, unsigned red, unsigned green,
 576                          unsigned blue, unsigned transp, struct fb_info *info)
 577{
 578        u32 *pal = info->pseudo_palette;
 579
 580        if (regno > 15)
 581                return -EINVAL;
 582
 583        pal[regno] = chan_to_field(red, &info->var.red)
 584                | chan_to_field(green, &info->var.green)
 585                | chan_to_field(blue, &info->var.blue)
 586                | chan_to_field(transp, &info->var.transp);
 587
 588        return 0;
 589}
 590
 591static int hvfb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
 592{
 593        return 1;       /* get fb_blank to set the colormap to all black */
 594}
 595
 596static void hvfb_cfb_fillrect(struct fb_info *p,
 597                              const struct fb_fillrect *rect)
 598{
 599        struct hvfb_par *par = p->par;
 600
 601        cfb_fillrect(p, rect);
 602        if (par->synchronous_fb)
 603                synthvid_update(p);
 604}
 605
 606static void hvfb_cfb_copyarea(struct fb_info *p,
 607                              const struct fb_copyarea *area)
 608{
 609        struct hvfb_par *par = p->par;
 610
 611        cfb_copyarea(p, area);
 612        if (par->synchronous_fb)
 613                synthvid_update(p);
 614}
 615
 616static void hvfb_cfb_imageblit(struct fb_info *p,
 617                               const struct fb_image *image)
 618{
 619        struct hvfb_par *par = p->par;
 620
 621        cfb_imageblit(p, image);
 622        if (par->synchronous_fb)
 623                synthvid_update(p);
 624}
 625
 626static struct fb_ops hvfb_ops = {
 627        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 628        .fb_check_var = hvfb_check_var,
 629        .fb_set_par = hvfb_set_par,
 630        .fb_setcolreg = hvfb_setcolreg,
 631        .fb_fillrect = hvfb_cfb_fillrect,
 632        .fb_copyarea = hvfb_cfb_copyarea,
 633        .fb_imageblit = hvfb_cfb_imageblit,
 634        .fb_blank = hvfb_blank,
 635};
 636
 637
 638/* Get options from kernel paramenter "video=" */
 639static void hvfb_get_option(struct fb_info *info)
 640{
 641        struct hvfb_par *par = info->par;
 642        char *opt = NULL, *p;
 643        uint x = 0, y = 0;
 644
 645        if (fb_get_options(KBUILD_MODNAME, &opt) || !opt || !*opt)
 646                return;
 647
 648        p = strsep(&opt, "x");
 649        if (!*p || kstrtouint(p, 0, &x) ||
 650            !opt || !*opt || kstrtouint(opt, 0, &y)) {
 651                pr_err("Screen option is invalid: skipped\n");
 652                return;
 653        }
 654
 655        if (x < HVFB_WIDTH_MIN || y < HVFB_HEIGHT_MIN ||
 656            (par->synthvid_version == SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN8 &&
 657             x * y * screen_depth / 8 > SYNTHVID_FB_SIZE_WIN8) ||
 658            (par->synthvid_version == SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN7 &&
 659             (x > SYNTHVID_WIDTH_MAX_WIN7 || y > SYNTHVID_HEIGHT_MAX_WIN7))) {
 660                pr_err("Screen resolution option is out of range: skipped\n");
 661                return;
 662        }
 663
 664        screen_width = x;
 665        screen_height = y;
 666        return;
 667}
 668
 669
 670/* Get framebuffer memory from Hyper-V video pci space */
 671static int hvfb_getmem(struct hv_device *hdev, struct fb_info *info)
 672{
 673        struct hvfb_par *par = info->par;
 674        struct pci_dev *pdev  = NULL;
 675        void __iomem *fb_virt;
 676        int gen2vm = efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT);
 677        resource_size_t pot_start, pot_end;
 678        int ret;
 679
 680        if (gen2vm) {
 681                pot_start = 0;
 682                pot_end = -1;
 683        } else {
 684                pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT,
 685                              PCI_DEVICE_ID_HYPERV_VIDEO, NULL);
 686                if (!pdev) {
 687                        pr_err("Unable to find PCI Hyper-V video\n");
 688                        return -ENODEV;
 689                }
 690
 691                if (!(pci_resource_flags(pdev, 0) & IORESOURCE_MEM) ||
 692                    pci_resource_len(pdev, 0) < screen_fb_size)
 693                        goto err1;
 694
 695                pot_end = pci_resource_end(pdev, 0);
 696                pot_start = pot_end - screen_fb_size + 1;
 697        }
 698
 699        ret = vmbus_allocate_mmio(&par->mem, hdev, pot_start, pot_end,
 700                                  screen_fb_size, 0x100000, true);
 701        if (ret != 0) {
 702                pr_err("Unable to allocate framebuffer memory\n");
 703                goto err1;
 704        }
 705
 706        fb_virt = ioremap(par->mem->start, screen_fb_size);
 707        if (!fb_virt)
 708                goto err2;
 709
 710        info->apertures = alloc_apertures(1);
 711        if (!info->apertures)
 712                goto err3;
 713
 714        if (gen2vm) {
 715                info->apertures->ranges[0].base = screen_info.lfb_base;
 716                info->apertures->ranges[0].size = screen_info.lfb_size;
 717                remove_conflicting_framebuffers(info->apertures,
 718                                                KBUILD_MODNAME, false);
 719        } else {
 720                info->apertures->ranges[0].base = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
 721                info->apertures->ranges[0].size = pci_resource_len(pdev, 0);
 722        }
 723
 724        info->fix.smem_start = par->mem->start;
 725        info->fix.smem_len = screen_fb_size;
 726        info->screen_base = fb_virt;
 727        info->screen_size = screen_fb_size;
 728
 729        if (!gen2vm)
 730                pci_dev_put(pdev);
 731
 732        return 0;
 733
 734err3:
 735        iounmap(fb_virt);
 736err2:
 737        vmbus_free_mmio(par->mem->start, screen_fb_size);
 738        par->mem = NULL;
 739err1:
 740        if (!gen2vm)
 741                pci_dev_put(pdev);
 742
 743        return -ENOMEM;
 744}
 745
 746/* Release the framebuffer */
 747static void hvfb_putmem(struct fb_info *info)
 748{
 749        struct hvfb_par *par = info->par;
 750
 751        iounmap(info->screen_base);
 752        vmbus_free_mmio(par->mem->start, screen_fb_size);
 753        par->mem = NULL;
 754}
 755
 756
 757static int hvfb_probe(struct hv_device *hdev,
 758                      const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *dev_id)
 759{
 760        struct fb_info *info;
 761        struct hvfb_par *par;
 762        int ret;
 763
 764        info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct hvfb_par), &hdev->device);
 765        if (!info)
 766                return -ENOMEM;
 767
 768        par = info->par;
 769        par->info = info;
 770        par->fb_ready = false;
 771        init_completion(&par->wait);
 772        INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&par->dwork, hvfb_update_work);
 773
 774        /* Connect to VSP */
 775        hv_set_drvdata(hdev, info);
 776        ret = synthvid_connect_vsp(hdev);
 777        if (ret) {
 778                pr_err("Unable to connect to VSP\n");
 779                goto error1;
 780        }
 781
 782        ret = hvfb_getmem(hdev, info);
 783        if (ret) {
 784                pr_err("No memory for framebuffer\n");
 785                goto error2;
 786        }
 787
 788        hvfb_get_option(info);
 789        pr_info("Screen resolution: %dx%d, Color depth: %d\n",
 790                screen_width, screen_height, screen_depth);
 791
 792
 793        /* Set up fb_info */
 794        info->flags = FBINFO_DEFAULT;
 795
 796        info->var.xres_virtual = info->var.xres = screen_width;
 797        info->var.yres_virtual = info->var.yres = screen_height;
 798        info->var.bits_per_pixel = screen_depth;
 799
 800        if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 16) {
 801                info->var.red = (struct fb_bitfield){11, 5, 0};
 802                info->var.green = (struct fb_bitfield){5, 6, 0};
 803                info->var.blue = (struct fb_bitfield){0, 5, 0};
 804                info->var.transp = (struct fb_bitfield){0, 0, 0};
 805        } else {
 806                info->var.red = (struct fb_bitfield){16, 8, 0};
 807                info->var.green = (struct fb_bitfield){8, 8, 0};
 808                info->var.blue = (struct fb_bitfield){0, 8, 0};
 809                info->var.transp = (struct fb_bitfield){24, 8, 0};
 810        }
 811
 812        info->var.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
 813        info->var.height = -1;
 814        info->var.width = -1;
 815        info->var.vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED;
 816
 817        strcpy(info->fix.id, KBUILD_MODNAME);
 818        info->fix.type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
 819        info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
 820        info->fix.line_length = screen_width * screen_depth / 8;
 821        info->fix.accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE;
 822
 823        info->fbops = &hvfb_ops;
 824        info->pseudo_palette = par->pseudo_palette;
 825
 826        /* Send config to host */
 827        ret = synthvid_send_config(hdev);
 828        if (ret)
 829                goto error;
 830
 831        ret = register_framebuffer(info);
 832        if (ret) {
 833                pr_err("Unable to register framebuffer\n");
 834                goto error;
 835        }
 836
 837        par->fb_ready = true;
 838
 839        par->synchronous_fb = false;
 840        par->hvfb_panic_nb.notifier_call = hvfb_on_panic;
 841        atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
 842                                       &par->hvfb_panic_nb);
 843
 844        return 0;
 845
 846error:
 847        hvfb_putmem(info);
 848error2:
 849        vmbus_close(hdev->channel);
 850error1:
 851        cancel_delayed_work_sync(&par->dwork);
 852        hv_set_drvdata(hdev, NULL);
 853        framebuffer_release(info);
 854        return ret;
 855}
 856
 857
 858static int hvfb_remove(struct hv_device *hdev)
 859{
 860        struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
 861        struct hvfb_par *par = info->par;
 862
 863        atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&panic_notifier_list,
 864                                         &par->hvfb_panic_nb);
 865
 866        par->update = false;
 867        par->fb_ready = false;
 868
 869        unregister_framebuffer(info);
 870        cancel_delayed_work_sync(&par->dwork);
 871
 872        vmbus_close(hdev->channel);
 873        hv_set_drvdata(hdev, NULL);
 874
 875        hvfb_putmem(info);
 876        framebuffer_release(info);
 877
 878        return 0;
 879}
 880
 881
 882static const struct pci_device_id pci_stub_id_table[] = {
 883        {
 884                .vendor      = PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT,
 885                .device      = PCI_DEVICE_ID_HYPERV_VIDEO,
 886        },
 887        { /* end of list */ }
 888};
 889
 890static const struct hv_vmbus_device_id id_table[] = {
 891        /* Synthetic Video Device GUID */
 892        {HV_SYNTHVID_GUID},
 893        {}
 894};
 895
 896MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pci_stub_id_table);
 897MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(vmbus, id_table);
 898
 899static struct hv_driver hvfb_drv = {
 900        .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
 901        .id_table = id_table,
 902        .probe = hvfb_probe,
 903        .remove = hvfb_remove,
 904        .driver = {
 905                .probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,
 906        },
 907};
 908
 909static int hvfb_pci_stub_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 910                               const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 911{
 912        return 0;
 913}
 914
 915static void hvfb_pci_stub_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 916{
 917}
 918
 919static struct pci_driver hvfb_pci_stub_driver = {
 920        .name =         KBUILD_MODNAME,
 921        .id_table =     pci_stub_id_table,
 922        .probe =        hvfb_pci_stub_probe,
 923        .remove =       hvfb_pci_stub_remove,
 924        .driver = {
 925                .probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,
 926        }
 927};
 928
 929static int __init hvfb_drv_init(void)
 930{
 931        int ret;
 932
 933        ret = vmbus_driver_register(&hvfb_drv);
 934        if (ret != 0)
 935                return ret;
 936
 937        ret = pci_register_driver(&hvfb_pci_stub_driver);
 938        if (ret != 0) {
 939                vmbus_driver_unregister(&hvfb_drv);
 940                return ret;
 941        }
 942
 943        return 0;
 944}
 945
 946static void __exit hvfb_drv_exit(void)
 947{
 948        pci_unregister_driver(&hvfb_pci_stub_driver);
 949        vmbus_driver_unregister(&hvfb_drv);
 950}
 951
 952module_init(hvfb_drv_init);
 953module_exit(hvfb_drv_exit);
 954
 955MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 956MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microsoft Hyper-V Synthetic Video Frame Buffer Driver");
 957