linux/drivers/watchdog/bcm_kona_wdt.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 2013 Broadcom Corporation
   4 *
   5 */
   6
   7#include <linux/debugfs.h>
   8#include <linux/delay.h>
   9#include <linux/err.h>
  10#include <linux/io.h>
  11#include <linux/module.h>
  12#include <linux/of_address.h>
  13#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  14#include <linux/watchdog.h>
  15
  16#define SECWDOG_CTRL_REG                0x00000000
  17#define SECWDOG_COUNT_REG               0x00000004
  18
  19#define SECWDOG_RESERVED_MASK           0x1dffffff
  20#define SECWDOG_WD_LOAD_FLAG            0x10000000
  21#define SECWDOG_EN_MASK                 0x08000000
  22#define SECWDOG_SRSTEN_MASK             0x04000000
  23#define SECWDOG_RES_MASK                0x00f00000
  24#define SECWDOG_COUNT_MASK              0x000fffff
  25
  26#define SECWDOG_MAX_COUNT               SECWDOG_COUNT_MASK
  27#define SECWDOG_CLKS_SHIFT              20
  28#define SECWDOG_MAX_RES                 15
  29#define SECWDOG_DEFAULT_RESOLUTION      4
  30#define SECWDOG_MAX_TRY                 1000
  31
  32#define SECS_TO_TICKS(x, w)             ((x) << (w)->resolution)
  33#define TICKS_TO_SECS(x, w)             ((x) >> (w)->resolution)
  34
  35#define BCM_KONA_WDT_NAME               "bcm_kona_wdt"
  36
  37struct bcm_kona_wdt {
  38        void __iomem *base;
  39        /*
  40         * One watchdog tick is 1/(2^resolution) seconds. Resolution can take
  41         * the values 0-15, meaning one tick can be 1s to 30.52us. Our default
  42         * resolution of 4 means one tick is 62.5ms.
  43         *
  44         * The watchdog counter is 20 bits. Depending on resolution, the maximum
  45         * counter value of 0xfffff expires after about 12 days (resolution 0)
  46         * down to only 32s (resolution 15). The default resolution of 4 gives
  47         * us a maximum of about 18 hours and 12 minutes before the watchdog
  48         * times out.
  49         */
  50        int resolution;
  51        spinlock_t lock;
  52#ifdef CONFIG_BCM_KONA_WDT_DEBUG
  53        unsigned long busy_count;
  54        struct dentry *debugfs;
  55#endif
  56};
  57
  58static int secure_register_read(struct bcm_kona_wdt *wdt, uint32_t offset)
  59{
  60        uint32_t val;
  61        unsigned count = 0;
  62
  63        /*
  64         * If the WD_LOAD_FLAG is set, the watchdog counter field is being
  65         * updated in hardware. Once the WD timer is updated in hardware, it
  66         * gets cleared.
  67         */
  68        do {
  69                if (unlikely(count > 1))
  70                        udelay(5);
  71                val = readl_relaxed(wdt->base + offset);
  72                count++;
  73        } while ((val & SECWDOG_WD_LOAD_FLAG) && count < SECWDOG_MAX_TRY);
  74
  75#ifdef CONFIG_BCM_KONA_WDT_DEBUG
  76        /* Remember the maximum number iterations due to WD_LOAD_FLAG */
  77        if (count > wdt->busy_count)
  78                wdt->busy_count = count;
  79#endif
  80
  81        /* This is the only place we return a negative value. */
  82        if (val & SECWDOG_WD_LOAD_FLAG)
  83                return -ETIMEDOUT;
  84
  85        /* We always mask out reserved bits. */
  86        val &= SECWDOG_RESERVED_MASK;
  87
  88        return val;
  89}
  90
  91#ifdef CONFIG_BCM_KONA_WDT_DEBUG
  92
  93static int bcm_kona_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
  94{
  95        int ctl_val, cur_val;
  96        unsigned long flags;
  97        struct bcm_kona_wdt *wdt = s->private;
  98
  99        if (!wdt) {
 100                seq_puts(s, "No device pointer\n");
 101                return 0;
 102        }
 103
 104        spin_lock_irqsave(&wdt->lock, flags);
 105        ctl_val = secure_register_read(wdt, SECWDOG_CTRL_REG);
 106        cur_val = secure_register_read(wdt, SECWDOG_COUNT_REG);
 107        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wdt->lock, flags);
 108
 109        if (ctl_val < 0 || cur_val < 0) {
 110                seq_puts(s, "Error accessing hardware\n");
 111        } else {
 112                int ctl, cur, ctl_sec, cur_sec, res;
 113
 114                ctl = ctl_val & SECWDOG_COUNT_MASK;
 115                res = (ctl_val & SECWDOG_RES_MASK) >> SECWDOG_CLKS_SHIFT;
 116                cur = cur_val & SECWDOG_COUNT_MASK;
 117                ctl_sec = TICKS_TO_SECS(ctl, wdt);
 118                cur_sec = TICKS_TO_SECS(cur, wdt);
 119                seq_printf(s,
 120                           "Resolution: %d / %d\n"
 121                           "Control: %d s / %d (%#x) ticks\n"
 122                           "Current: %d s / %d (%#x) ticks\n"
 123                           "Busy count: %lu\n",
 124                           res, wdt->resolution,
 125                           ctl_sec, ctl, ctl,
 126                           cur_sec, cur, cur,
 127                           wdt->busy_count);
 128        }
 129
 130        return 0;
 131}
 132
 133DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(bcm_kona);
 134
 135static void bcm_kona_wdt_debug_init(struct platform_device *pdev)
 136{
 137        struct dentry *dir;
 138        struct bcm_kona_wdt *wdt = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 139
 140        if (!wdt)
 141                return;
 142
 143        wdt->debugfs = NULL;
 144
 145        dir = debugfs_create_dir(BCM_KONA_WDT_NAME, NULL);
 146
 147        debugfs_create_file("info", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, dir, wdt,
 148                            &bcm_kona_fops);
 149        wdt->debugfs = dir;
 150}
 151
 152static void bcm_kona_wdt_debug_exit(struct platform_device *pdev)
 153{
 154        struct bcm_kona_wdt *wdt = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 155
 156        if (wdt)
 157                debugfs_remove_recursive(wdt->debugfs);
 158}
 159
 160#else
 161
 162static void bcm_kona_wdt_debug_init(struct platform_device *pdev) {}
 163static void bcm_kona_wdt_debug_exit(struct platform_device *pdev) {}
 164
 165#endif /* CONFIG_BCM_KONA_WDT_DEBUG */
 166
 167static int bcm_kona_wdt_ctrl_reg_modify(struct bcm_kona_wdt *wdt,
 168                                        unsigned mask, unsigned newval)
 169{
 170        int val;
 171        unsigned long flags;
 172        int ret = 0;
 173
 174        spin_lock_irqsave(&wdt->lock, flags);
 175
 176        val = secure_register_read(wdt, SECWDOG_CTRL_REG);
 177        if (val < 0) {
 178                ret = val;
 179        } else {
 180                val &= ~mask;
 181                val |= newval;
 182                writel_relaxed(val, wdt->base + SECWDOG_CTRL_REG);
 183        }
 184
 185        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wdt->lock, flags);
 186
 187        return ret;
 188}
 189
 190static int bcm_kona_wdt_set_resolution_reg(struct bcm_kona_wdt *wdt)
 191{
 192        if (wdt->resolution > SECWDOG_MAX_RES)
 193                return -EINVAL;
 194
 195        return bcm_kona_wdt_ctrl_reg_modify(wdt, SECWDOG_RES_MASK,
 196                                        wdt->resolution << SECWDOG_CLKS_SHIFT);
 197}
 198
 199static int bcm_kona_wdt_set_timeout_reg(struct watchdog_device *wdog,
 200                                        unsigned watchdog_flags)
 201{
 202        struct bcm_kona_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdog);
 203
 204        return bcm_kona_wdt_ctrl_reg_modify(wdt, SECWDOG_COUNT_MASK,
 205                                        SECS_TO_TICKS(wdog->timeout, wdt) |
 206                                        watchdog_flags);
 207}
 208
 209static int bcm_kona_wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdog,
 210        unsigned int t)
 211{
 212        wdog->timeout = t;
 213        return 0;
 214}
 215
 216static unsigned int bcm_kona_wdt_get_timeleft(struct watchdog_device *wdog)
 217{
 218        struct bcm_kona_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdog);
 219        int val;
 220        unsigned long flags;
 221
 222        spin_lock_irqsave(&wdt->lock, flags);
 223        val = secure_register_read(wdt, SECWDOG_COUNT_REG);
 224        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wdt->lock, flags);
 225
 226        if (val < 0)
 227                return val;
 228
 229        return TICKS_TO_SECS(val & SECWDOG_COUNT_MASK, wdt);
 230}
 231
 232static int bcm_kona_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdog)
 233{
 234        return bcm_kona_wdt_set_timeout_reg(wdog,
 235                                        SECWDOG_EN_MASK | SECWDOG_SRSTEN_MASK);
 236}
 237
 238static int bcm_kona_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdog)
 239{
 240        struct bcm_kona_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdog);
 241
 242        return bcm_kona_wdt_ctrl_reg_modify(wdt, SECWDOG_EN_MASK |
 243                                            SECWDOG_SRSTEN_MASK, 0);
 244}
 245
 246static const struct watchdog_ops bcm_kona_wdt_ops = {
 247        .owner =        THIS_MODULE,
 248        .start =        bcm_kona_wdt_start,
 249        .stop =         bcm_kona_wdt_stop,
 250        .set_timeout =  bcm_kona_wdt_set_timeout,
 251        .get_timeleft = bcm_kona_wdt_get_timeleft,
 252};
 253
 254static const struct watchdog_info bcm_kona_wdt_info = {
 255        .options =      WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE |
 256                        WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING,
 257        .identity =     "Broadcom Kona Watchdog Timer",
 258};
 259
 260static struct watchdog_device bcm_kona_wdt_wdd = {
 261        .info =         &bcm_kona_wdt_info,
 262        .ops =          &bcm_kona_wdt_ops,
 263        .min_timeout =  1,
 264        .max_timeout =  SECWDOG_MAX_COUNT >> SECWDOG_DEFAULT_RESOLUTION,
 265        .timeout =      SECWDOG_MAX_COUNT >> SECWDOG_DEFAULT_RESOLUTION,
 266};
 267
 268static int bcm_kona_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 269{
 270        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
 271        struct bcm_kona_wdt *wdt;
 272        int ret;
 273
 274        wdt = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*wdt), GFP_KERNEL);
 275        if (!wdt)
 276                return -ENOMEM;
 277
 278        spin_lock_init(&wdt->lock);
 279
 280        wdt->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
 281        if (IS_ERR(wdt->base))
 282                return -ENODEV;
 283
 284        wdt->resolution = SECWDOG_DEFAULT_RESOLUTION;
 285        ret = bcm_kona_wdt_set_resolution_reg(wdt);
 286        if (ret) {
 287                dev_err(dev, "Failed to set resolution (error: %d)", ret);
 288                return ret;
 289        }
 290
 291        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, wdt);
 292        watchdog_set_drvdata(&bcm_kona_wdt_wdd, wdt);
 293        bcm_kona_wdt_wdd.parent = dev;
 294
 295        ret = bcm_kona_wdt_set_timeout_reg(&bcm_kona_wdt_wdd, 0);
 296        if (ret) {
 297                dev_err(dev, "Failed set watchdog timeout");
 298                return ret;
 299        }
 300
 301        watchdog_stop_on_reboot(&bcm_kona_wdt_wdd);
 302        watchdog_stop_on_unregister(&bcm_kona_wdt_wdd);
 303        ret = devm_watchdog_register_device(dev, &bcm_kona_wdt_wdd);
 304        if (ret)
 305                return ret;
 306
 307        bcm_kona_wdt_debug_init(pdev);
 308        dev_dbg(dev, "Broadcom Kona Watchdog Timer");
 309
 310        return 0;
 311}
 312
 313static int bcm_kona_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 314{
 315        bcm_kona_wdt_debug_exit(pdev);
 316        dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Watchdog driver disabled");
 317
 318        return 0;
 319}
 320
 321static const struct of_device_id bcm_kona_wdt_of_match[] = {
 322        { .compatible = "brcm,kona-wdt", },
 323        {},
 324};
 325MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, bcm_kona_wdt_of_match);
 326
 327static struct platform_driver bcm_kona_wdt_driver = {
 328        .driver = {
 329                        .name = BCM_KONA_WDT_NAME,
 330                        .of_match_table = bcm_kona_wdt_of_match,
 331                  },
 332        .probe = bcm_kona_wdt_probe,
 333        .remove = bcm_kona_wdt_remove,
 334};
 335
 336module_platform_driver(bcm_kona_wdt_driver);
 337
 338MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" BCM_KONA_WDT_NAME);
 339MODULE_AUTHOR("Markus Mayer <mmayer@broadcom.com>");
 340MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Broadcom Kona Watchdog Driver");
 341MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 342