linux/fs/efs/super.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * super.c
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (c) 1999 Al Smith
   6 *
   7 * Portions derived from work (c) 1995,1996 Christian Vogelgsang.
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/init.h>
  11#include <linux/module.h>
  12#include <linux/exportfs.h>
  13#include <linux/slab.h>
  14#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  15#include <linux/vfs.h>
  16
  17#include "efs.h"
  18#include <linux/efs_vh.h>
  19#include <linux/efs_fs_sb.h>
  20
  21static int efs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf);
  22static int efs_fill_super(struct super_block *s, void *d, int silent);
  23
  24static struct dentry *efs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
  25        int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
  26{
  27        return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, efs_fill_super);
  28}
  29
  30static void efs_kill_sb(struct super_block *s)
  31{
  32        struct efs_sb_info *sbi = SUPER_INFO(s);
  33        kill_block_super(s);
  34        kfree(sbi);
  35}
  36
  37static struct file_system_type efs_fs_type = {
  38        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
  39        .name           = "efs",
  40        .mount          = efs_mount,
  41        .kill_sb        = efs_kill_sb,
  42        .fs_flags       = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
  43};
  44MODULE_ALIAS_FS("efs");
  45
  46static struct pt_types sgi_pt_types[] = {
  47        {0x00,          "SGI vh"},
  48        {0x01,          "SGI trkrepl"},
  49        {0x02,          "SGI secrepl"},
  50        {0x03,          "SGI raw"},
  51        {0x04,          "SGI bsd"},
  52        {SGI_SYSV,      "SGI sysv"},
  53        {0x06,          "SGI vol"},
  54        {SGI_EFS,       "SGI efs"},
  55        {0x08,          "SGI lv"},
  56        {0x09,          "SGI rlv"},
  57        {0x0A,          "SGI xfs"},
  58        {0x0B,          "SGI xfslog"},
  59        {0x0C,          "SGI xlv"},
  60        {0x82,          "Linux swap"},
  61        {0x83,          "Linux native"},
  62        {0,             NULL}
  63};
  64
  65
  66static struct kmem_cache * efs_inode_cachep;
  67
  68static struct inode *efs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
  69{
  70        struct efs_inode_info *ei;
  71        ei = kmem_cache_alloc(efs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
  72        if (!ei)
  73                return NULL;
  74        return &ei->vfs_inode;
  75}
  76
  77static void efs_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
  78{
  79        kmem_cache_free(efs_inode_cachep, INODE_INFO(inode));
  80}
  81
  82static void init_once(void *foo)
  83{
  84        struct efs_inode_info *ei = (struct efs_inode_info *) foo;
  85
  86        inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
  87}
  88
  89static int __init init_inodecache(void)
  90{
  91        efs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("efs_inode_cache",
  92                                sizeof(struct efs_inode_info), 0,
  93                                SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|
  94                                SLAB_ACCOUNT, init_once);
  95        if (efs_inode_cachep == NULL)
  96                return -ENOMEM;
  97        return 0;
  98}
  99
 100static void destroy_inodecache(void)
 101{
 102        /*
 103         * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
 104         * destroy cache.
 105         */
 106        rcu_barrier();
 107        kmem_cache_destroy(efs_inode_cachep);
 108}
 109
 110static int efs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
 111{
 112        sync_filesystem(sb);
 113        *flags |= SB_RDONLY;
 114        return 0;
 115}
 116
 117static const struct super_operations efs_superblock_operations = {
 118        .alloc_inode    = efs_alloc_inode,
 119        .free_inode     = efs_free_inode,
 120        .statfs         = efs_statfs,
 121        .remount_fs     = efs_remount,
 122};
 123
 124static const struct export_operations efs_export_ops = {
 125        .fh_to_dentry   = efs_fh_to_dentry,
 126        .fh_to_parent   = efs_fh_to_parent,
 127        .get_parent     = efs_get_parent,
 128};
 129
 130static int __init init_efs_fs(void) {
 131        int err;
 132        pr_info(EFS_VERSION" - http://aeschi.ch.eu.org/efs/\n");
 133        err = init_inodecache();
 134        if (err)
 135                goto out1;
 136        err = register_filesystem(&efs_fs_type);
 137        if (err)
 138                goto out;
 139        return 0;
 140out:
 141        destroy_inodecache();
 142out1:
 143        return err;
 144}
 145
 146static void __exit exit_efs_fs(void) {
 147        unregister_filesystem(&efs_fs_type);
 148        destroy_inodecache();
 149}
 150
 151module_init(init_efs_fs)
 152module_exit(exit_efs_fs)
 153
 154static efs_block_t efs_validate_vh(struct volume_header *vh) {
 155        int             i;
 156        __be32          cs, *ui;
 157        int             csum;
 158        efs_block_t     sblock = 0; /* shuts up gcc */
 159        struct pt_types *pt_entry;
 160        int             pt_type, slice = -1;
 161
 162        if (be32_to_cpu(vh->vh_magic) != VHMAGIC) {
 163                /*
 164                 * assume that we're dealing with a partition and allow
 165                 * read_super() to try and detect a valid superblock
 166                 * on the next block.
 167                 */
 168                return 0;
 169        }
 170
 171        ui = ((__be32 *) (vh + 1)) - 1;
 172        for(csum = 0; ui >= ((__be32 *) vh);) {
 173                cs = *ui--;
 174                csum += be32_to_cpu(cs);
 175        }
 176        if (csum) {
 177                pr_warn("SGI disklabel: checksum bad, label corrupted\n");
 178                return 0;
 179        }
 180
 181#ifdef DEBUG
 182        pr_debug("bf: \"%16s\"\n", vh->vh_bootfile);
 183
 184        for(i = 0; i < NVDIR; i++) {
 185                int     j;
 186                char    name[VDNAMESIZE+1];
 187
 188                for(j = 0; j < VDNAMESIZE; j++) {
 189                        name[j] = vh->vh_vd[i].vd_name[j];
 190                }
 191                name[j] = (char) 0;
 192
 193                if (name[0]) {
 194                        pr_debug("vh: %8s block: 0x%08x size: 0x%08x\n",
 195                                name, (int) be32_to_cpu(vh->vh_vd[i].vd_lbn),
 196                                (int) be32_to_cpu(vh->vh_vd[i].vd_nbytes));
 197                }
 198        }
 199#endif
 200
 201        for(i = 0; i < NPARTAB; i++) {
 202                pt_type = (int) be32_to_cpu(vh->vh_pt[i].pt_type);
 203                for(pt_entry = sgi_pt_types; pt_entry->pt_name; pt_entry++) {
 204                        if (pt_type == pt_entry->pt_type) break;
 205                }
 206#ifdef DEBUG
 207                if (be32_to_cpu(vh->vh_pt[i].pt_nblks)) {
 208                        pr_debug("pt %2d: start: %08d size: %08d type: 0x%02x (%s)\n",
 209                                 i, (int)be32_to_cpu(vh->vh_pt[i].pt_firstlbn),
 210                                 (int)be32_to_cpu(vh->vh_pt[i].pt_nblks),
 211                                 pt_type, (pt_entry->pt_name) ?
 212                                 pt_entry->pt_name : "unknown");
 213                }
 214#endif
 215                if (IS_EFS(pt_type)) {
 216                        sblock = be32_to_cpu(vh->vh_pt[i].pt_firstlbn);
 217                        slice = i;
 218                }
 219        }
 220
 221        if (slice == -1) {
 222                pr_notice("partition table contained no EFS partitions\n");
 223#ifdef DEBUG
 224        } else {
 225                pr_info("using slice %d (type %s, offset 0x%x)\n", slice,
 226                        (pt_entry->pt_name) ? pt_entry->pt_name : "unknown",
 227                        sblock);
 228#endif
 229        }
 230        return sblock;
 231}
 232
 233static int efs_validate_super(struct efs_sb_info *sb, struct efs_super *super) {
 234
 235        if (!IS_EFS_MAGIC(be32_to_cpu(super->fs_magic)))
 236                return -1;
 237
 238        sb->fs_magic     = be32_to_cpu(super->fs_magic);
 239        sb->total_blocks = be32_to_cpu(super->fs_size);
 240        sb->first_block  = be32_to_cpu(super->fs_firstcg);
 241        sb->group_size   = be32_to_cpu(super->fs_cgfsize);
 242        sb->data_free    = be32_to_cpu(super->fs_tfree);
 243        sb->inode_free   = be32_to_cpu(super->fs_tinode);
 244        sb->inode_blocks = be16_to_cpu(super->fs_cgisize);
 245        sb->total_groups = be16_to_cpu(super->fs_ncg);
 246    
 247        return 0;    
 248}
 249
 250static int efs_fill_super(struct super_block *s, void *d, int silent)
 251{
 252        struct efs_sb_info *sb;
 253        struct buffer_head *bh;
 254        struct inode *root;
 255
 256        sb = kzalloc(sizeof(struct efs_sb_info), GFP_KERNEL);
 257        if (!sb)
 258                return -ENOMEM;
 259        s->s_fs_info = sb;
 260 
 261        s->s_magic              = EFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
 262        if (!sb_set_blocksize(s, EFS_BLOCKSIZE)) {
 263                pr_err("device does not support %d byte blocks\n",
 264                        EFS_BLOCKSIZE);
 265                return -EINVAL;
 266        }
 267  
 268        /* read the vh (volume header) block */
 269        bh = sb_bread(s, 0);
 270
 271        if (!bh) {
 272                pr_err("cannot read volume header\n");
 273                return -EIO;
 274        }
 275
 276        /*
 277         * if this returns zero then we didn't find any partition table.
 278         * this isn't (yet) an error - just assume for the moment that
 279         * the device is valid and go on to search for a superblock.
 280         */
 281        sb->fs_start = efs_validate_vh((struct volume_header *) bh->b_data);
 282        brelse(bh);
 283
 284        if (sb->fs_start == -1) {
 285                return -EINVAL;
 286        }
 287
 288        bh = sb_bread(s, sb->fs_start + EFS_SUPER);
 289        if (!bh) {
 290                pr_err("cannot read superblock\n");
 291                return -EIO;
 292        }
 293                
 294        if (efs_validate_super(sb, (struct efs_super *) bh->b_data)) {
 295#ifdef DEBUG
 296                pr_warn("invalid superblock at block %u\n",
 297                        sb->fs_start + EFS_SUPER);
 298#endif
 299                brelse(bh);
 300                return -EINVAL;
 301        }
 302        brelse(bh);
 303
 304        if (!sb_rdonly(s)) {
 305#ifdef DEBUG
 306                pr_info("forcing read-only mode\n");
 307#endif
 308                s->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
 309        }
 310        s->s_op   = &efs_superblock_operations;
 311        s->s_export_op = &efs_export_ops;
 312        root = efs_iget(s, EFS_ROOTINODE);
 313        if (IS_ERR(root)) {
 314                pr_err("get root inode failed\n");
 315                return PTR_ERR(root);
 316        }
 317
 318        s->s_root = d_make_root(root);
 319        if (!(s->s_root)) {
 320                pr_err("get root dentry failed\n");
 321                return -ENOMEM;
 322        }
 323
 324        return 0;
 325}
 326
 327static int efs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf) {
 328        struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
 329        struct efs_sb_info *sbi = SUPER_INFO(sb);
 330        u64 id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
 331
 332        buf->f_type    = EFS_SUPER_MAGIC;       /* efs magic number */
 333        buf->f_bsize   = EFS_BLOCKSIZE;         /* blocksize */
 334        buf->f_blocks  = sbi->total_groups *    /* total data blocks */
 335                        (sbi->group_size - sbi->inode_blocks);
 336        buf->f_bfree   = sbi->data_free;        /* free data blocks */
 337        buf->f_bavail  = sbi->data_free;        /* free blocks for non-root */
 338        buf->f_files   = sbi->total_groups *    /* total inodes */
 339                        sbi->inode_blocks *
 340                        (EFS_BLOCKSIZE / sizeof(struct efs_dinode));
 341        buf->f_ffree   = sbi->inode_free;       /* free inodes */
 342        buf->f_fsid.val[0] = (u32)id;
 343        buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (u32)(id >> 32);
 344        buf->f_namelen = EFS_MAXNAMELEN;        /* max filename length */
 345
 346        return 0;
 347}
 348
 349