linux/fs/jffs2/super.c
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   1/*
   2 * JFFS2 -- Journalling Flash File System, Version 2.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright © 2001-2007 Red Hat, Inc.
   5 *
   6 * Created by David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
   7 *
   8 * For licensing information, see the file 'LICENCE' in this directory.
   9 *
  10 */
  11
  12#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  13
  14#include <linux/kernel.h>
  15#include <linux/module.h>
  16#include <linux/slab.h>
  17#include <linux/init.h>
  18#include <linux/list.h>
  19#include <linux/fs.h>
  20#include <linux/err.h>
  21#include <linux/mount.h>
  22#include <linux/parser.h>
  23#include <linux/jffs2.h>
  24#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  25#include <linux/mtd/super.h>
  26#include <linux/ctype.h>
  27#include <linux/namei.h>
  28#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  29#include <linux/exportfs.h>
  30#include "compr.h"
  31#include "nodelist.h"
  32
  33static void jffs2_put_super(struct super_block *);
  34
  35static struct kmem_cache *jffs2_inode_cachep;
  36
  37static struct inode *jffs2_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
  38{
  39        struct jffs2_inode_info *f;
  40
  41        f = kmem_cache_alloc(jffs2_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
  42        if (!f)
  43                return NULL;
  44        return &f->vfs_inode;
  45}
  46
  47static void jffs2_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
  48{
  49        struct jffs2_inode_info *f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(inode);
  50
  51        kfree(f->target);
  52        kmem_cache_free(jffs2_inode_cachep, f);
  53}
  54
  55static void jffs2_i_init_once(void *foo)
  56{
  57        struct jffs2_inode_info *f = foo;
  58
  59        mutex_init(&f->sem);
  60        inode_init_once(&f->vfs_inode);
  61}
  62
  63static const char *jffs2_compr_name(unsigned int compr)
  64{
  65        switch (compr) {
  66        case JFFS2_COMPR_MODE_NONE:
  67                return "none";
  68#ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_LZO
  69        case JFFS2_COMPR_MODE_FORCELZO:
  70                return "lzo";
  71#endif
  72#ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_ZLIB
  73        case JFFS2_COMPR_MODE_FORCEZLIB:
  74                return "zlib";
  75#endif
  76        default:
  77                /* should never happen; programmer error */
  78                WARN_ON(1);
  79                return "";
  80        }
  81}
  82
  83static int jffs2_show_options(struct seq_file *s, struct dentry *root)
  84{
  85        struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(root->d_sb);
  86        struct jffs2_mount_opts *opts = &c->mount_opts;
  87
  88        if (opts->override_compr)
  89                seq_printf(s, ",compr=%s", jffs2_compr_name(opts->compr));
  90        if (opts->rp_size)
  91                seq_printf(s, ",rp_size=%u", opts->rp_size / 1024);
  92
  93        return 0;
  94}
  95
  96static int jffs2_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
  97{
  98        struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(sb);
  99
 100#ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_FS_WRITEBUFFER
 101        if (jffs2_is_writebuffered(c))
 102                cancel_delayed_work_sync(&c->wbuf_dwork);
 103#endif
 104
 105        mutex_lock(&c->alloc_sem);
 106        jffs2_flush_wbuf_pad(c);
 107        mutex_unlock(&c->alloc_sem);
 108        return 0;
 109}
 110
 111static struct inode *jffs2_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, uint64_t ino,
 112                                         uint32_t generation)
 113{
 114        /* We don't care about i_generation. We'll destroy the flash
 115           before we start re-using inode numbers anyway. And even
 116           if that wasn't true, we'd have other problems...*/
 117        return jffs2_iget(sb, ino);
 118}
 119
 120static struct dentry *jffs2_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
 121                                         int fh_len, int fh_type)
 122{
 123        return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
 124                                    jffs2_nfs_get_inode);
 125}
 126
 127static struct dentry *jffs2_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
 128                                         int fh_len, int fh_type)
 129{
 130        return generic_fh_to_parent(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
 131                                    jffs2_nfs_get_inode);
 132}
 133
 134static struct dentry *jffs2_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
 135{
 136        struct jffs2_inode_info *f;
 137        uint32_t pino;
 138
 139        BUG_ON(!d_is_dir(child));
 140
 141        f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(d_inode(child));
 142
 143        pino = f->inocache->pino_nlink;
 144
 145        JFFS2_DEBUG("Parent of directory ino #%u is #%u\n",
 146                    f->inocache->ino, pino);
 147
 148        return d_obtain_alias(jffs2_iget(child->d_sb, pino));
 149}
 150
 151static const struct export_operations jffs2_export_ops = {
 152        .get_parent = jffs2_get_parent,
 153        .fh_to_dentry = jffs2_fh_to_dentry,
 154        .fh_to_parent = jffs2_fh_to_parent,
 155};
 156
 157/*
 158 * JFFS2 mount options.
 159 *
 160 * Opt_override_compr: override default compressor
 161 * Opt_rp_size: size of reserved pool in KiB
 162 * Opt_err: just end of array marker
 163 */
 164enum {
 165        Opt_override_compr,
 166        Opt_rp_size,
 167        Opt_err,
 168};
 169
 170static const match_table_t tokens = {
 171        {Opt_override_compr, "compr=%s"},
 172        {Opt_rp_size, "rp_size=%u"},
 173        {Opt_err, NULL},
 174};
 175
 176static int jffs2_parse_options(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, char *data)
 177{
 178        substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
 179        char *p, *name;
 180        unsigned int opt;
 181
 182        if (!data)
 183                return 0;
 184
 185        while ((p = strsep(&data, ","))) {
 186                int token;
 187
 188                if (!*p)
 189                        continue;
 190
 191                token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
 192                switch (token) {
 193                case Opt_override_compr:
 194                        name = match_strdup(&args[0]);
 195
 196                        if (!name)
 197                                return -ENOMEM;
 198                        if (!strcmp(name, "none"))
 199                                c->mount_opts.compr = JFFS2_COMPR_MODE_NONE;
 200#ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_LZO
 201                        else if (!strcmp(name, "lzo"))
 202                                c->mount_opts.compr = JFFS2_COMPR_MODE_FORCELZO;
 203#endif
 204#ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_ZLIB
 205                        else if (!strcmp(name, "zlib"))
 206                                c->mount_opts.compr =
 207                                                JFFS2_COMPR_MODE_FORCEZLIB;
 208#endif
 209                        else {
 210                                pr_err("Error: unknown compressor \"%s\"\n",
 211                                       name);
 212                                kfree(name);
 213                                return -EINVAL;
 214                        }
 215                        kfree(name);
 216                        c->mount_opts.override_compr = true;
 217                        break;
 218                case Opt_rp_size:
 219                        if (match_int(&args[0], &opt))
 220                                return -EINVAL;
 221                        opt *= 1024;
 222                        if (opt > c->mtd->size) {
 223                                pr_warn("Too large reserve pool specified, max "
 224                                        "is %llu KB\n", c->mtd->size / 1024);
 225                                return -EINVAL;
 226                        }
 227                        c->mount_opts.rp_size = opt;
 228                        break;
 229                default:
 230                        pr_err("Error: unrecognized mount option '%s' or missing value\n",
 231                               p);
 232                        return -EINVAL;
 233                }
 234        }
 235
 236        return 0;
 237}
 238
 239static int jffs2_remount_fs(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
 240{
 241        struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(sb);
 242        int err;
 243
 244        sync_filesystem(sb);
 245        err = jffs2_parse_options(c, data);
 246        if (err)
 247                return -EINVAL;
 248
 249        return jffs2_do_remount_fs(sb, flags, data);
 250}
 251
 252static const struct super_operations jffs2_super_operations =
 253{
 254        .alloc_inode =  jffs2_alloc_inode,
 255        .free_inode =   jffs2_free_inode,
 256        .put_super =    jffs2_put_super,
 257        .statfs =       jffs2_statfs,
 258        .remount_fs =   jffs2_remount_fs,
 259        .evict_inode =  jffs2_evict_inode,
 260        .dirty_inode =  jffs2_dirty_inode,
 261        .show_options = jffs2_show_options,
 262        .sync_fs =      jffs2_sync_fs,
 263};
 264
 265/*
 266 * fill in the superblock
 267 */
 268static int jffs2_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 269{
 270        struct jffs2_sb_info *c;
 271        int ret;
 272
 273        jffs2_dbg(1, "jffs2_get_sb_mtd():"
 274                  " New superblock for device %d (\"%s\")\n",
 275                  sb->s_mtd->index, sb->s_mtd->name);
 276
 277        c = kzalloc(sizeof(*c), GFP_KERNEL);
 278        if (!c)
 279                return -ENOMEM;
 280
 281        c->mtd = sb->s_mtd;
 282        c->os_priv = sb;
 283        sb->s_fs_info = c;
 284
 285        ret = jffs2_parse_options(c, data);
 286        if (ret)
 287                return -EINVAL;
 288
 289        /* Initialize JFFS2 superblock locks, the further initialization will
 290         * be done later */
 291        mutex_init(&c->alloc_sem);
 292        mutex_init(&c->erase_free_sem);
 293        init_waitqueue_head(&c->erase_wait);
 294        init_waitqueue_head(&c->inocache_wq);
 295        spin_lock_init(&c->erase_completion_lock);
 296        spin_lock_init(&c->inocache_lock);
 297
 298        sb->s_op = &jffs2_super_operations;
 299        sb->s_export_op = &jffs2_export_ops;
 300        sb->s_flags = sb->s_flags | SB_NOATIME;
 301        sb->s_xattr = jffs2_xattr_handlers;
 302#ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_FS_POSIX_ACL
 303        sb->s_flags |= SB_POSIXACL;
 304#endif
 305        ret = jffs2_do_fill_super(sb, data, silent);
 306        return ret;
 307}
 308
 309static struct dentry *jffs2_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
 310                        int flags, const char *dev_name,
 311                        void *data)
 312{
 313        return mount_mtd(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, jffs2_fill_super);
 314}
 315
 316static void jffs2_put_super (struct super_block *sb)
 317{
 318        struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(sb);
 319
 320        jffs2_dbg(2, "%s()\n", __func__);
 321
 322        mutex_lock(&c->alloc_sem);
 323        jffs2_flush_wbuf_pad(c);
 324        mutex_unlock(&c->alloc_sem);
 325
 326        jffs2_sum_exit(c);
 327
 328        jffs2_free_ino_caches(c);
 329        jffs2_free_raw_node_refs(c);
 330        kvfree(c->blocks);
 331        jffs2_flash_cleanup(c);
 332        kfree(c->inocache_list);
 333        jffs2_clear_xattr_subsystem(c);
 334        mtd_sync(c->mtd);
 335        jffs2_dbg(1, "%s(): returning\n", __func__);
 336}
 337
 338static void jffs2_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb)
 339{
 340        struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(sb);
 341        if (c && !sb_rdonly(sb))
 342                jffs2_stop_garbage_collect_thread(c);
 343        kill_mtd_super(sb);
 344        kfree(c);
 345}
 346
 347static struct file_system_type jffs2_fs_type = {
 348        .owner =        THIS_MODULE,
 349        .name =         "jffs2",
 350        .mount =        jffs2_mount,
 351        .kill_sb =      jffs2_kill_sb,
 352};
 353MODULE_ALIAS_FS("jffs2");
 354
 355static int __init init_jffs2_fs(void)
 356{
 357        int ret;
 358
 359        /* Paranoia checks for on-medium structures. If we ask GCC
 360           to pack them with __attribute__((packed)) then it _also_
 361           assumes that they're not aligned -- so it emits crappy
 362           code on some architectures. Ideally we want an attribute
 363           which means just 'no padding', without the alignment
 364           thing. But GCC doesn't have that -- we have to just
 365           hope the structs are the right sizes, instead. */
 366        BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node) != 12);
 367        BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct jffs2_raw_dirent) != 40);
 368        BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct jffs2_raw_inode) != 68);
 369        BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct jffs2_raw_summary) != 32);
 370
 371        pr_info("version 2.2."
 372#ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_FS_WRITEBUFFER
 373               " (NAND)"
 374#endif
 375#ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_SUMMARY
 376               " (SUMMARY) "
 377#endif
 378               " © 2001-2006 Red Hat, Inc.\n");
 379
 380        jffs2_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("jffs2_i",
 381                                             sizeof(struct jffs2_inode_info),
 382                                             0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
 383                                                SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|SLAB_ACCOUNT),
 384                                             jffs2_i_init_once);
 385        if (!jffs2_inode_cachep) {
 386                pr_err("error: Failed to initialise inode cache\n");
 387                return -ENOMEM;
 388        }
 389        ret = jffs2_compressors_init();
 390        if (ret) {
 391                pr_err("error: Failed to initialise compressors\n");
 392                goto out;
 393        }
 394        ret = jffs2_create_slab_caches();
 395        if (ret) {
 396                pr_err("error: Failed to initialise slab caches\n");
 397                goto out_compressors;
 398        }
 399        ret = register_filesystem(&jffs2_fs_type);
 400        if (ret) {
 401                pr_err("error: Failed to register filesystem\n");
 402                goto out_slab;
 403        }
 404        return 0;
 405
 406 out_slab:
 407        jffs2_destroy_slab_caches();
 408 out_compressors:
 409        jffs2_compressors_exit();
 410 out:
 411        kmem_cache_destroy(jffs2_inode_cachep);
 412        return ret;
 413}
 414
 415static void __exit exit_jffs2_fs(void)
 416{
 417        unregister_filesystem(&jffs2_fs_type);
 418        jffs2_destroy_slab_caches();
 419        jffs2_compressors_exit();
 420
 421        /*
 422         * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
 423         * destroy cache.
 424         */
 425        rcu_barrier();
 426        kmem_cache_destroy(jffs2_inode_cachep);
 427}
 428
 429module_init(init_jffs2_fs);
 430module_exit(exit_jffs2_fs);
 431
 432MODULE_DESCRIPTION("The Journalling Flash File System, v2");
 433MODULE_AUTHOR("Red Hat, Inc.");
 434MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); // Actually dual-licensed, but it doesn't matter for
 435                       // the sake of this tag. It's Free Software.
 436