linux/fs/nfsd/blocklayout.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Christoph Hellwig.
   4 */
   5#include <linux/exportfs.h>
   6#include <linux/iomap.h>
   7#include <linux/genhd.h>
   8#include <linux/slab.h>
   9#include <linux/pr.h>
  10
  11#include <linux/nfsd/debug.h>
  12#include <scsi/scsi_proto.h>
  13#include <scsi/scsi_common.h>
  14#include <scsi/scsi_request.h>
  15
  16#include "blocklayoutxdr.h"
  17#include "pnfs.h"
  18
  19#define NFSDDBG_FACILITY        NFSDDBG_PNFS
  20
  21
  22static __be32
  23nfsd4_block_proc_layoutget(struct inode *inode, const struct svc_fh *fhp,
  24                struct nfsd4_layoutget *args)
  25{
  26        struct nfsd4_layout_seg *seg = &args->lg_seg;
  27        struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
  28        u32 block_size = i_blocksize(inode);
  29        struct pnfs_block_extent *bex;
  30        struct iomap iomap;
  31        u32 device_generation = 0;
  32        int error;
  33
  34        if (seg->offset & (block_size - 1)) {
  35                dprintk("pnfsd: I/O misaligned\n");
  36                goto out_layoutunavailable;
  37        }
  38
  39        /*
  40         * Some clients barf on non-zero block numbers for NONE or INVALID
  41         * layouts, so make sure to zero the whole structure.
  42         */
  43        error = -ENOMEM;
  44        bex = kzalloc(sizeof(*bex), GFP_KERNEL);
  45        if (!bex)
  46                goto out_error;
  47        args->lg_content = bex;
  48
  49        error = sb->s_export_op->map_blocks(inode, seg->offset, seg->length,
  50                                            &iomap, seg->iomode != IOMODE_READ,
  51                                            &device_generation);
  52        if (error) {
  53                if (error == -ENXIO)
  54                        goto out_layoutunavailable;
  55                goto out_error;
  56        }
  57
  58        if (iomap.length < args->lg_minlength) {
  59                dprintk("pnfsd: extent smaller than minlength\n");
  60                goto out_layoutunavailable;
  61        }
  62
  63        switch (iomap.type) {
  64        case IOMAP_MAPPED:
  65                if (seg->iomode == IOMODE_READ)
  66                        bex->es = PNFS_BLOCK_READ_DATA;
  67                else
  68                        bex->es = PNFS_BLOCK_READWRITE_DATA;
  69                bex->soff = iomap.addr;
  70                break;
  71        case IOMAP_UNWRITTEN:
  72                if (seg->iomode & IOMODE_RW) {
  73                        /*
  74                         * Crack monkey special case from section 2.3.1.
  75                         */
  76                        if (args->lg_minlength == 0) {
  77                                dprintk("pnfsd: no soup for you!\n");
  78                                goto out_layoutunavailable;
  79                        }
  80
  81                        bex->es = PNFS_BLOCK_INVALID_DATA;
  82                        bex->soff = iomap.addr;
  83                        break;
  84                }
  85                /*FALLTHRU*/
  86        case IOMAP_HOLE:
  87                if (seg->iomode == IOMODE_READ) {
  88                        bex->es = PNFS_BLOCK_NONE_DATA;
  89                        break;
  90                }
  91                /*FALLTHRU*/
  92        case IOMAP_DELALLOC:
  93        default:
  94                WARN(1, "pnfsd: filesystem returned %d extent\n", iomap.type);
  95                goto out_layoutunavailable;
  96        }
  97
  98        error = nfsd4_set_deviceid(&bex->vol_id, fhp, device_generation);
  99        if (error)
 100                goto out_error;
 101        bex->foff = iomap.offset;
 102        bex->len = iomap.length;
 103
 104        seg->offset = iomap.offset;
 105        seg->length = iomap.length;
 106
 107        dprintk("GET: 0x%llx:0x%llx %d\n", bex->foff, bex->len, bex->es);
 108        return 0;
 109
 110out_error:
 111        seg->length = 0;
 112        return nfserrno(error);
 113out_layoutunavailable:
 114        seg->length = 0;
 115        return nfserr_layoutunavailable;
 116}
 117
 118static __be32
 119nfsd4_block_commit_blocks(struct inode *inode, struct nfsd4_layoutcommit *lcp,
 120                struct iomap *iomaps, int nr_iomaps)
 121{
 122        loff_t new_size = lcp->lc_last_wr + 1;
 123        struct iattr iattr = { .ia_valid = 0 };
 124        int error;
 125
 126        if (lcp->lc_mtime.tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW ||
 127            timespec64_compare(&lcp->lc_mtime, &inode->i_mtime) < 0)
 128                lcp->lc_mtime = current_time(inode);
 129        iattr.ia_valid |= ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_CTIME | ATTR_MTIME;
 130        iattr.ia_atime = iattr.ia_ctime = iattr.ia_mtime = lcp->lc_mtime;
 131
 132        if (new_size > i_size_read(inode)) {
 133                iattr.ia_valid |= ATTR_SIZE;
 134                iattr.ia_size = new_size;
 135        }
 136
 137        error = inode->i_sb->s_export_op->commit_blocks(inode, iomaps,
 138                        nr_iomaps, &iattr);
 139        kfree(iomaps);
 140        return nfserrno(error);
 141}
 142
 143#ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_BLOCKLAYOUT
 144static int
 145nfsd4_block_get_device_info_simple(struct super_block *sb,
 146                struct nfsd4_getdeviceinfo *gdp)
 147{
 148        struct pnfs_block_deviceaddr *dev;
 149        struct pnfs_block_volume *b;
 150
 151        dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pnfs_block_deviceaddr) +
 152                      sizeof(struct pnfs_block_volume), GFP_KERNEL);
 153        if (!dev)
 154                return -ENOMEM;
 155        gdp->gd_device = dev;
 156
 157        dev->nr_volumes = 1;
 158        b = &dev->volumes[0];
 159
 160        b->type = PNFS_BLOCK_VOLUME_SIMPLE;
 161        b->simple.sig_len = PNFS_BLOCK_UUID_LEN;
 162        return sb->s_export_op->get_uuid(sb, b->simple.sig, &b->simple.sig_len,
 163                        &b->simple.offset);
 164}
 165
 166static __be32
 167nfsd4_block_proc_getdeviceinfo(struct super_block *sb,
 168                struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
 169                struct nfs4_client *clp,
 170                struct nfsd4_getdeviceinfo *gdp)
 171{
 172        if (sb->s_bdev != sb->s_bdev->bd_contains)
 173                return nfserr_inval;
 174        return nfserrno(nfsd4_block_get_device_info_simple(sb, gdp));
 175}
 176
 177static __be32
 178nfsd4_block_proc_layoutcommit(struct inode *inode,
 179                struct nfsd4_layoutcommit *lcp)
 180{
 181        struct iomap *iomaps;
 182        int nr_iomaps;
 183
 184        nr_iomaps = nfsd4_block_decode_layoutupdate(lcp->lc_up_layout,
 185                        lcp->lc_up_len, &iomaps, i_blocksize(inode));
 186        if (nr_iomaps < 0)
 187                return nfserrno(nr_iomaps);
 188
 189        return nfsd4_block_commit_blocks(inode, lcp, iomaps, nr_iomaps);
 190}
 191
 192const struct nfsd4_layout_ops bl_layout_ops = {
 193        /*
 194         * Pretend that we send notification to the client.  This is a blatant
 195         * lie to force recent Linux clients to cache our device IDs.
 196         * We rarely ever change the device ID, so the harm of leaking deviceids
 197         * for a while isn't too bad.  Unfortunately RFC5661 is a complete mess
 198         * in this regard, but I filed errata 4119 for this a while ago, and
 199         * hopefully the Linux client will eventually start caching deviceids
 200         * without this again.
 201         */
 202        .notify_types           =
 203                        NOTIFY_DEVICEID4_DELETE | NOTIFY_DEVICEID4_CHANGE,
 204        .proc_getdeviceinfo     = nfsd4_block_proc_getdeviceinfo,
 205        .encode_getdeviceinfo   = nfsd4_block_encode_getdeviceinfo,
 206        .proc_layoutget         = nfsd4_block_proc_layoutget,
 207        .encode_layoutget       = nfsd4_block_encode_layoutget,
 208        .proc_layoutcommit      = nfsd4_block_proc_layoutcommit,
 209};
 210#endif /* CONFIG_NFSD_BLOCKLAYOUT */
 211
 212#ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_SCSILAYOUT
 213static int nfsd4_scsi_identify_device(struct block_device *bdev,
 214                struct pnfs_block_volume *b)
 215{
 216        struct request_queue *q = bdev->bd_disk->queue;
 217        struct request *rq;
 218        struct scsi_request *req;
 219        /*
 220         * The allocation length (passed in bytes 3 and 4 of the INQUIRY
 221         * command descriptor block) specifies the number of bytes that have
 222         * been allocated for the data-in buffer.
 223         * 252 is the highest one-byte value that is a multiple of 4.
 224         * 65532 is the highest two-byte value that is a multiple of 4.
 225         */
 226        size_t bufflen = 252, maxlen = 65532, len, id_len;
 227        u8 *buf, *d, type, assoc;
 228        int retries = 1, error;
 229
 230        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!blk_queue_scsi_passthrough(q)))
 231                return -EINVAL;
 232
 233again:
 234        buf = kzalloc(bufflen, GFP_KERNEL);
 235        if (!buf)
 236                return -ENOMEM;
 237
 238        rq = blk_get_request(q, REQ_OP_SCSI_IN, 0);
 239        if (IS_ERR(rq)) {
 240                error = -ENOMEM;
 241                goto out_free_buf;
 242        }
 243        req = scsi_req(rq);
 244
 245        error = blk_rq_map_kern(q, rq, buf, bufflen, GFP_KERNEL);
 246        if (error)
 247                goto out_put_request;
 248
 249        req->cmd[0] = INQUIRY;
 250        req->cmd[1] = 1;
 251        req->cmd[2] = 0x83;
 252        req->cmd[3] = bufflen >> 8;
 253        req->cmd[4] = bufflen & 0xff;
 254        req->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(INQUIRY);
 255
 256        blk_execute_rq(rq->q, NULL, rq, 1);
 257        if (req->result) {
 258                pr_err("pNFS: INQUIRY 0x83 failed with: %x\n",
 259                        req->result);
 260                error = -EIO;
 261                goto out_put_request;
 262        }
 263
 264        len = (buf[2] << 8) + buf[3] + 4;
 265        if (len > bufflen) {
 266                if (len <= maxlen && retries--) {
 267                        blk_put_request(rq);
 268                        kfree(buf);
 269                        bufflen = len;
 270                        goto again;
 271                }
 272                pr_err("pNFS: INQUIRY 0x83 response invalid (len = %zd)\n",
 273                        len);
 274                goto out_put_request;
 275        }
 276
 277        d = buf + 4;
 278        for (d = buf + 4; d < buf + len; d += id_len + 4) {
 279                id_len = d[3];
 280                type = d[1] & 0xf;
 281                assoc = (d[1] >> 4) & 0x3;
 282
 283                /*
 284                 * We only care about a EUI-64 and NAA designator types
 285                 * with LU association.
 286                 */
 287                if (assoc != 0x00)
 288                        continue;
 289                if (type != 0x02 && type != 0x03)
 290                        continue;
 291                if (id_len != 8 && id_len != 12 && id_len != 16)
 292                        continue;
 293
 294                b->scsi.code_set = PS_CODE_SET_BINARY;
 295                b->scsi.designator_type = type == 0x02 ?
 296                        PS_DESIGNATOR_EUI64 : PS_DESIGNATOR_NAA;
 297                b->scsi.designator_len = id_len;
 298                memcpy(b->scsi.designator, d + 4, id_len);
 299
 300                /*
 301                 * If we found a 8 or 12 byte descriptor continue on to
 302                 * see if a 16 byte one is available.  If we find a
 303                 * 16 byte descriptor we're done.
 304                 */
 305                if (id_len == 16)
 306                        break;
 307        }
 308
 309out_put_request:
 310        blk_put_request(rq);
 311out_free_buf:
 312        kfree(buf);
 313        return error;
 314}
 315
 316#define NFSD_MDS_PR_KEY         0x0100000000000000ULL
 317
 318/*
 319 * We use the client ID as a unique key for the reservations.
 320 * This allows us to easily fence a client when recalls fail.
 321 */
 322static u64 nfsd4_scsi_pr_key(struct nfs4_client *clp)
 323{
 324        return ((u64)clp->cl_clientid.cl_boot << 32) | clp->cl_clientid.cl_id;
 325}
 326
 327static int
 328nfsd4_block_get_device_info_scsi(struct super_block *sb,
 329                struct nfs4_client *clp,
 330                struct nfsd4_getdeviceinfo *gdp)
 331{
 332        struct pnfs_block_deviceaddr *dev;
 333        struct pnfs_block_volume *b;
 334        const struct pr_ops *ops;
 335        int error;
 336
 337        dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pnfs_block_deviceaddr) +
 338                      sizeof(struct pnfs_block_volume), GFP_KERNEL);
 339        if (!dev)
 340                return -ENOMEM;
 341        gdp->gd_device = dev;
 342
 343        dev->nr_volumes = 1;
 344        b = &dev->volumes[0];
 345
 346        b->type = PNFS_BLOCK_VOLUME_SCSI;
 347        b->scsi.pr_key = nfsd4_scsi_pr_key(clp);
 348
 349        error = nfsd4_scsi_identify_device(sb->s_bdev, b);
 350        if (error)
 351                return error;
 352
 353        ops = sb->s_bdev->bd_disk->fops->pr_ops;
 354        if (!ops) {
 355                pr_err("pNFS: device %s does not support PRs.\n",
 356                        sb->s_id);
 357                return -EINVAL;
 358        }
 359
 360        error = ops->pr_register(sb->s_bdev, 0, NFSD_MDS_PR_KEY, true);
 361        if (error) {
 362                pr_err("pNFS: failed to register key for device %s.\n",
 363                        sb->s_id);
 364                return -EINVAL;
 365        }
 366
 367        error = ops->pr_reserve(sb->s_bdev, NFSD_MDS_PR_KEY,
 368                        PR_EXCLUSIVE_ACCESS_REG_ONLY, 0);
 369        if (error) {
 370                pr_err("pNFS: failed to reserve device %s.\n",
 371                        sb->s_id);
 372                return -EINVAL;
 373        }
 374
 375        return 0;
 376}
 377
 378static __be32
 379nfsd4_scsi_proc_getdeviceinfo(struct super_block *sb,
 380                struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
 381                struct nfs4_client *clp,
 382                struct nfsd4_getdeviceinfo *gdp)
 383{
 384        if (sb->s_bdev != sb->s_bdev->bd_contains)
 385                return nfserr_inval;
 386        return nfserrno(nfsd4_block_get_device_info_scsi(sb, clp, gdp));
 387}
 388static __be32
 389nfsd4_scsi_proc_layoutcommit(struct inode *inode,
 390                struct nfsd4_layoutcommit *lcp)
 391{
 392        struct iomap *iomaps;
 393        int nr_iomaps;
 394
 395        nr_iomaps = nfsd4_scsi_decode_layoutupdate(lcp->lc_up_layout,
 396                        lcp->lc_up_len, &iomaps, i_blocksize(inode));
 397        if (nr_iomaps < 0)
 398                return nfserrno(nr_iomaps);
 399
 400        return nfsd4_block_commit_blocks(inode, lcp, iomaps, nr_iomaps);
 401}
 402
 403static void
 404nfsd4_scsi_fence_client(struct nfs4_layout_stateid *ls)
 405{
 406        struct nfs4_client *clp = ls->ls_stid.sc_client;
 407        struct block_device *bdev = ls->ls_file->f_path.mnt->mnt_sb->s_bdev;
 408
 409        bdev->bd_disk->fops->pr_ops->pr_preempt(bdev, NFSD_MDS_PR_KEY,
 410                        nfsd4_scsi_pr_key(clp), 0, true);
 411}
 412
 413const struct nfsd4_layout_ops scsi_layout_ops = {
 414        /*
 415         * Pretend that we send notification to the client.  This is a blatant
 416         * lie to force recent Linux clients to cache our device IDs.
 417         * We rarely ever change the device ID, so the harm of leaking deviceids
 418         * for a while isn't too bad.  Unfortunately RFC5661 is a complete mess
 419         * in this regard, but I filed errata 4119 for this a while ago, and
 420         * hopefully the Linux client will eventually start caching deviceids
 421         * without this again.
 422         */
 423        .notify_types           =
 424                        NOTIFY_DEVICEID4_DELETE | NOTIFY_DEVICEID4_CHANGE,
 425        .proc_getdeviceinfo     = nfsd4_scsi_proc_getdeviceinfo,
 426        .encode_getdeviceinfo   = nfsd4_block_encode_getdeviceinfo,
 427        .proc_layoutget         = nfsd4_block_proc_layoutget,
 428        .encode_layoutget       = nfsd4_block_encode_layoutget,
 429        .proc_layoutcommit      = nfsd4_scsi_proc_layoutcommit,
 430        .fence_client           = nfsd4_scsi_fence_client,
 431};
 432#endif /* CONFIG_NFSD_SCSILAYOUT */
 433