linux/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_dir2_node.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
   4 * Copyright (c) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
   5 * All Rights Reserved.
   6 */
   7#include "xfs.h"
   8#include "xfs_fs.h"
   9#include "xfs_shared.h"
  10#include "xfs_format.h"
  11#include "xfs_log_format.h"
  12#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
  13#include "xfs_mount.h"
  14#include "xfs_inode.h"
  15#include "xfs_bmap.h"
  16#include "xfs_dir2.h"
  17#include "xfs_dir2_priv.h"
  18#include "xfs_error.h"
  19#include "xfs_trace.h"
  20#include "xfs_trans.h"
  21#include "xfs_buf_item.h"
  22#include "xfs_log.h"
  23
  24/*
  25 * Function declarations.
  26 */
  27static int xfs_dir2_leafn_add(struct xfs_buf *bp, xfs_da_args_t *args,
  28                              int index);
  29static void xfs_dir2_leafn_rebalance(xfs_da_state_t *state,
  30                                     xfs_da_state_blk_t *blk1,
  31                                     xfs_da_state_blk_t *blk2);
  32static int xfs_dir2_leafn_remove(xfs_da_args_t *args, struct xfs_buf *bp,
  33                                 int index, xfs_da_state_blk_t *dblk,
  34                                 int *rval);
  35static int xfs_dir2_node_addname_int(xfs_da_args_t *args,
  36                                     xfs_da_state_blk_t *fblk);
  37
  38/*
  39 * Check internal consistency of a leafn block.
  40 */
  41#ifdef DEBUG
  42static xfs_failaddr_t
  43xfs_dir3_leafn_check(
  44        struct xfs_inode        *dp,
  45        struct xfs_buf          *bp)
  46{
  47        struct xfs_dir2_leaf    *leaf = bp->b_addr;
  48        struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
  49
  50        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_from_disk(&leafhdr, leaf);
  51
  52        if (leafhdr.magic == XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC) {
  53                struct xfs_dir3_leaf_hdr *leaf3 = bp->b_addr;
  54                if (be64_to_cpu(leaf3->info.blkno) != bp->b_bn)
  55                        return __this_address;
  56        } else if (leafhdr.magic != XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC)
  57                return __this_address;
  58
  59        return xfs_dir3_leaf_check_int(dp->i_mount, dp, &leafhdr, leaf);
  60}
  61
  62static inline void
  63xfs_dir3_leaf_check(
  64        struct xfs_inode        *dp,
  65        struct xfs_buf          *bp)
  66{
  67        xfs_failaddr_t          fa;
  68
  69        fa = xfs_dir3_leafn_check(dp, bp);
  70        if (!fa)
  71                return;
  72        xfs_corruption_error(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, dp->i_mount,
  73                        bp->b_addr, BBTOB(bp->b_length), __FILE__, __LINE__,
  74                        fa);
  75        ASSERT(0);
  76}
  77#else
  78#define xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, bp)
  79#endif
  80
  81static xfs_failaddr_t
  82xfs_dir3_free_verify(
  83        struct xfs_buf          *bp)
  84{
  85        struct xfs_mount        *mp = bp->b_mount;
  86        struct xfs_dir2_free_hdr *hdr = bp->b_addr;
  87
  88        if (!xfs_verify_magic(bp, hdr->magic))
  89                return __this_address;
  90
  91        if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) {
  92                struct xfs_dir3_blk_hdr *hdr3 = bp->b_addr;
  93
  94                if (!uuid_equal(&hdr3->uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid))
  95                        return __this_address;
  96                if (be64_to_cpu(hdr3->blkno) != bp->b_bn)
  97                        return __this_address;
  98                if (!xfs_log_check_lsn(mp, be64_to_cpu(hdr3->lsn)))
  99                        return __this_address;
 100        }
 101
 102        /* XXX: should bounds check the xfs_dir3_icfree_hdr here */
 103
 104        return NULL;
 105}
 106
 107static void
 108xfs_dir3_free_read_verify(
 109        struct xfs_buf  *bp)
 110{
 111        struct xfs_mount        *mp = bp->b_mount;
 112        xfs_failaddr_t          fa;
 113
 114        if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb) &&
 115            !xfs_buf_verify_cksum(bp, XFS_DIR3_FREE_CRC_OFF))
 116                xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSBADCRC, __this_address);
 117        else {
 118                fa = xfs_dir3_free_verify(bp);
 119                if (fa)
 120                        xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
 121        }
 122}
 123
 124static void
 125xfs_dir3_free_write_verify(
 126        struct xfs_buf  *bp)
 127{
 128        struct xfs_mount        *mp = bp->b_mount;
 129        struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip = bp->b_log_item;
 130        struct xfs_dir3_blk_hdr *hdr3 = bp->b_addr;
 131        xfs_failaddr_t          fa;
 132
 133        fa = xfs_dir3_free_verify(bp);
 134        if (fa) {
 135                xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
 136                return;
 137        }
 138
 139        if (!xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
 140                return;
 141
 142        if (bip)
 143                hdr3->lsn = cpu_to_be64(bip->bli_item.li_lsn);
 144
 145        xfs_buf_update_cksum(bp, XFS_DIR3_FREE_CRC_OFF);
 146}
 147
 148const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_dir3_free_buf_ops = {
 149        .name = "xfs_dir3_free",
 150        .magic = { cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_FREE_MAGIC),
 151                   cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR3_FREE_MAGIC) },
 152        .verify_read = xfs_dir3_free_read_verify,
 153        .verify_write = xfs_dir3_free_write_verify,
 154        .verify_struct = xfs_dir3_free_verify,
 155};
 156
 157/* Everything ok in the free block header? */
 158static xfs_failaddr_t
 159xfs_dir3_free_header_check(
 160        struct xfs_inode        *dp,
 161        xfs_dablk_t             fbno,
 162        struct xfs_buf          *bp)
 163{
 164        struct xfs_mount        *mp = dp->i_mount;
 165        unsigned int            firstdb;
 166        int                     maxbests;
 167
 168        maxbests = dp->d_ops->free_max_bests(mp->m_dir_geo);
 169        firstdb = (xfs_dir2_da_to_db(mp->m_dir_geo, fbno) -
 170                   xfs_dir2_byte_to_db(mp->m_dir_geo, XFS_DIR2_FREE_OFFSET)) *
 171                        maxbests;
 172        if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) {
 173                struct xfs_dir3_free_hdr *hdr3 = bp->b_addr;
 174
 175                if (be32_to_cpu(hdr3->firstdb) != firstdb)
 176                        return __this_address;
 177                if (be32_to_cpu(hdr3->nvalid) > maxbests)
 178                        return __this_address;
 179                if (be32_to_cpu(hdr3->nvalid) < be32_to_cpu(hdr3->nused))
 180                        return __this_address;
 181        } else {
 182                struct xfs_dir2_free_hdr *hdr = bp->b_addr;
 183
 184                if (be32_to_cpu(hdr->firstdb) != firstdb)
 185                        return __this_address;
 186                if (be32_to_cpu(hdr->nvalid) > maxbests)
 187                        return __this_address;
 188                if (be32_to_cpu(hdr->nvalid) < be32_to_cpu(hdr->nused))
 189                        return __this_address;
 190        }
 191        return NULL;
 192}
 193
 194static int
 195__xfs_dir3_free_read(
 196        struct xfs_trans        *tp,
 197        struct xfs_inode        *dp,
 198        xfs_dablk_t             fbno,
 199        xfs_daddr_t             mappedbno,
 200        struct xfs_buf          **bpp)
 201{
 202        xfs_failaddr_t          fa;
 203        int                     err;
 204
 205        err = xfs_da_read_buf(tp, dp, fbno, mappedbno, bpp,
 206                                XFS_DATA_FORK, &xfs_dir3_free_buf_ops);
 207        if (err || !*bpp)
 208                return err;
 209
 210        /* Check things that we can't do in the verifier. */
 211        fa = xfs_dir3_free_header_check(dp, fbno, *bpp);
 212        if (fa) {
 213                xfs_verifier_error(*bpp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
 214                xfs_trans_brelse(tp, *bpp);
 215                return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 216        }
 217
 218        /* try read returns without an error or *bpp if it lands in a hole */
 219        if (tp)
 220                xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, *bpp, XFS_BLFT_DIR_FREE_BUF);
 221
 222        return 0;
 223}
 224
 225int
 226xfs_dir2_free_read(
 227        struct xfs_trans        *tp,
 228        struct xfs_inode        *dp,
 229        xfs_dablk_t             fbno,
 230        struct xfs_buf          **bpp)
 231{
 232        return __xfs_dir3_free_read(tp, dp, fbno, -1, bpp);
 233}
 234
 235static int
 236xfs_dir2_free_try_read(
 237        struct xfs_trans        *tp,
 238        struct xfs_inode        *dp,
 239        xfs_dablk_t             fbno,
 240        struct xfs_buf          **bpp)
 241{
 242        return __xfs_dir3_free_read(tp, dp, fbno, -2, bpp);
 243}
 244
 245static int
 246xfs_dir3_free_get_buf(
 247        xfs_da_args_t           *args,
 248        xfs_dir2_db_t           fbno,
 249        struct xfs_buf          **bpp)
 250{
 251        struct xfs_trans        *tp = args->trans;
 252        struct xfs_inode        *dp = args->dp;
 253        struct xfs_mount        *mp = dp->i_mount;
 254        struct xfs_buf          *bp;
 255        int                     error;
 256        struct xfs_dir3_icfree_hdr hdr;
 257
 258        error = xfs_da_get_buf(tp, dp, xfs_dir2_db_to_da(args->geo, fbno),
 259                                   -1, &bp, XFS_DATA_FORK);
 260        if (error)
 261                return error;
 262
 263        xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, bp, XFS_BLFT_DIR_FREE_BUF);
 264        bp->b_ops = &xfs_dir3_free_buf_ops;
 265
 266        /*
 267         * Initialize the new block to be empty, and remember
 268         * its first slot as our empty slot.
 269         */
 270        memset(bp->b_addr, 0, sizeof(struct xfs_dir3_free_hdr));
 271        memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(hdr));
 272
 273        if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) {
 274                struct xfs_dir3_free_hdr *hdr3 = bp->b_addr;
 275
 276                hdr.magic = XFS_DIR3_FREE_MAGIC;
 277
 278                hdr3->hdr.blkno = cpu_to_be64(bp->b_bn);
 279                hdr3->hdr.owner = cpu_to_be64(dp->i_ino);
 280                uuid_copy(&hdr3->hdr.uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid);
 281        } else
 282                hdr.magic = XFS_DIR2_FREE_MAGIC;
 283        dp->d_ops->free_hdr_to_disk(bp->b_addr, &hdr);
 284        *bpp = bp;
 285        return 0;
 286}
 287
 288/*
 289 * Log entries from a freespace block.
 290 */
 291STATIC void
 292xfs_dir2_free_log_bests(
 293        struct xfs_da_args      *args,
 294        struct xfs_buf          *bp,
 295        int                     first,          /* first entry to log */
 296        int                     last)           /* last entry to log */
 297{
 298        xfs_dir2_free_t         *free;          /* freespace structure */
 299        __be16                  *bests;
 300
 301        free = bp->b_addr;
 302        bests = args->dp->d_ops->free_bests_p(free);
 303        ASSERT(free->hdr.magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_FREE_MAGIC) ||
 304               free->hdr.magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR3_FREE_MAGIC));
 305        xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, bp,
 306                (uint)((char *)&bests[first] - (char *)free),
 307                (uint)((char *)&bests[last] - (char *)free +
 308                       sizeof(bests[0]) - 1));
 309}
 310
 311/*
 312 * Log header from a freespace block.
 313 */
 314static void
 315xfs_dir2_free_log_header(
 316        struct xfs_da_args      *args,
 317        struct xfs_buf          *bp)
 318{
 319#ifdef DEBUG
 320        xfs_dir2_free_t         *free;          /* freespace structure */
 321
 322        free = bp->b_addr;
 323        ASSERT(free->hdr.magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_FREE_MAGIC) ||
 324               free->hdr.magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR3_FREE_MAGIC));
 325#endif
 326        xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, bp, 0,
 327                          args->dp->d_ops->free_hdr_size - 1);
 328}
 329
 330/*
 331 * Convert a leaf-format directory to a node-format directory.
 332 * We need to change the magic number of the leaf block, and copy
 333 * the freespace table out of the leaf block into its own block.
 334 */
 335int                                             /* error */
 336xfs_dir2_leaf_to_node(
 337        xfs_da_args_t           *args,          /* operation arguments */
 338        struct xfs_buf          *lbp)           /* leaf buffer */
 339{
 340        xfs_inode_t             *dp;            /* incore directory inode */
 341        int                     error;          /* error return value */
 342        struct xfs_buf          *fbp;           /* freespace buffer */
 343        xfs_dir2_db_t           fdb;            /* freespace block number */
 344        xfs_dir2_free_t         *free;          /* freespace structure */
 345        __be16                  *from;          /* pointer to freespace entry */
 346        int                     i;              /* leaf freespace index */
 347        xfs_dir2_leaf_t         *leaf;          /* leaf structure */
 348        xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_t    *ltp;           /* leaf tail structure */
 349        int                     n;              /* count of live freespc ents */
 350        xfs_dir2_data_off_t     off;            /* freespace entry value */
 351        __be16                  *to;            /* pointer to freespace entry */
 352        xfs_trans_t             *tp;            /* transaction pointer */
 353        struct xfs_dir3_icfree_hdr freehdr;
 354
 355        trace_xfs_dir2_leaf_to_node(args);
 356
 357        dp = args->dp;
 358        tp = args->trans;
 359        /*
 360         * Add a freespace block to the directory.
 361         */
 362        if ((error = xfs_dir2_grow_inode(args, XFS_DIR2_FREE_SPACE, &fdb))) {
 363                return error;
 364        }
 365        ASSERT(fdb == xfs_dir2_byte_to_db(args->geo, XFS_DIR2_FREE_OFFSET));
 366        /*
 367         * Get the buffer for the new freespace block.
 368         */
 369        error = xfs_dir3_free_get_buf(args, fdb, &fbp);
 370        if (error)
 371                return error;
 372
 373        free = fbp->b_addr;
 374        dp->d_ops->free_hdr_from_disk(&freehdr, free);
 375        leaf = lbp->b_addr;
 376        ltp = xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_p(args->geo, leaf);
 377        if (be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount) >
 378                                (uint)dp->i_d.di_size / args->geo->blksize)
 379                return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 380
 381        /*
 382         * Copy freespace entries from the leaf block to the new block.
 383         * Count active entries.
 384         */
 385        from = xfs_dir2_leaf_bests_p(ltp);
 386        to = dp->d_ops->free_bests_p(free);
 387        for (i = n = 0; i < be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount); i++, from++, to++) {
 388                if ((off = be16_to_cpu(*from)) != NULLDATAOFF)
 389                        n++;
 390                *to = cpu_to_be16(off);
 391        }
 392
 393        /*
 394         * Now initialize the freespace block header.
 395         */
 396        freehdr.nused = n;
 397        freehdr.nvalid = be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount);
 398
 399        dp->d_ops->free_hdr_to_disk(fbp->b_addr, &freehdr);
 400        xfs_dir2_free_log_bests(args, fbp, 0, freehdr.nvalid - 1);
 401        xfs_dir2_free_log_header(args, fbp);
 402
 403        /*
 404         * Converting the leaf to a leafnode is just a matter of changing the
 405         * magic number and the ops. Do the change directly to the buffer as
 406         * it's less work (and less code) than decoding the header to host
 407         * format and back again.
 408         */
 409        if (leaf->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC))
 410                leaf->hdr.info.magic = cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
 411        else
 412                leaf->hdr.info.magic = cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC);
 413        lbp->b_ops = &xfs_dir3_leafn_buf_ops;
 414        xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, lbp, XFS_BLFT_DIR_LEAFN_BUF);
 415        xfs_dir3_leaf_log_header(args, lbp);
 416        xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, lbp);
 417        return 0;
 418}
 419
 420/*
 421 * Add a leaf entry to a leaf block in a node-form directory.
 422 * The other work necessary is done from the caller.
 423 */
 424static int                                      /* error */
 425xfs_dir2_leafn_add(
 426        struct xfs_buf          *bp,            /* leaf buffer */
 427        struct xfs_da_args      *args,          /* operation arguments */
 428        int                     index)          /* insertion pt for new entry */
 429{
 430        struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
 431        struct xfs_inode        *dp = args->dp;
 432        struct xfs_dir2_leaf    *leaf = bp->b_addr;
 433        struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *lep;
 434        struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents;
 435        int                     compact;        /* compacting stale leaves */
 436        int                     highstale = 0;  /* next stale entry */
 437        int                     lfloghigh;      /* high leaf entry logging */
 438        int                     lfloglow;       /* low leaf entry logging */
 439        int                     lowstale = 0;   /* previous stale entry */
 440
 441        trace_xfs_dir2_leafn_add(args, index);
 442
 443        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_from_disk(&leafhdr, leaf);
 444        ents = dp->d_ops->leaf_ents_p(leaf);
 445
 446        /*
 447         * Quick check just to make sure we are not going to index
 448         * into other peoples memory
 449         */
 450        if (index < 0)
 451                return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 452
 453        /*
 454         * If there are already the maximum number of leaf entries in
 455         * the block, if there are no stale entries it won't fit.
 456         * Caller will do a split.  If there are stale entries we'll do
 457         * a compact.
 458         */
 459
 460        if (leafhdr.count == dp->d_ops->leaf_max_ents(args->geo)) {
 461                if (!leafhdr.stale)
 462                        return -ENOSPC;
 463                compact = leafhdr.stale > 1;
 464        } else
 465                compact = 0;
 466        ASSERT(index == 0 || be32_to_cpu(ents[index - 1].hashval) <= args->hashval);
 467        ASSERT(index == leafhdr.count ||
 468               be32_to_cpu(ents[index].hashval) >= args->hashval);
 469
 470        if (args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_JUSTCHECK)
 471                return 0;
 472
 473        /*
 474         * Compact out all but one stale leaf entry.  Leaves behind
 475         * the entry closest to index.
 476         */
 477        if (compact)
 478                xfs_dir3_leaf_compact_x1(&leafhdr, ents, &index, &lowstale,
 479                                         &highstale, &lfloglow, &lfloghigh);
 480        else if (leafhdr.stale) {
 481                /*
 482                 * Set impossible logging indices for this case.
 483                 */
 484                lfloglow = leafhdr.count;
 485                lfloghigh = -1;
 486        }
 487
 488        /*
 489         * Insert the new entry, log everything.
 490         */
 491        lep = xfs_dir3_leaf_find_entry(&leafhdr, ents, index, compact, lowstale,
 492                                       highstale, &lfloglow, &lfloghigh);
 493
 494        lep->hashval = cpu_to_be32(args->hashval);
 495        lep->address = cpu_to_be32(xfs_dir2_db_off_to_dataptr(args->geo,
 496                                args->blkno, args->index));
 497
 498        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_to_disk(leaf, &leafhdr);
 499        xfs_dir3_leaf_log_header(args, bp);
 500        xfs_dir3_leaf_log_ents(args, bp, lfloglow, lfloghigh);
 501        xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, bp);
 502        return 0;
 503}
 504
 505#ifdef DEBUG
 506static void
 507xfs_dir2_free_hdr_check(
 508        struct xfs_inode *dp,
 509        struct xfs_buf  *bp,
 510        xfs_dir2_db_t   db)
 511{
 512        struct xfs_dir3_icfree_hdr hdr;
 513
 514        dp->d_ops->free_hdr_from_disk(&hdr, bp->b_addr);
 515
 516        ASSERT((hdr.firstdb %
 517                dp->d_ops->free_max_bests(dp->i_mount->m_dir_geo)) == 0);
 518        ASSERT(hdr.firstdb <= db);
 519        ASSERT(db < hdr.firstdb + hdr.nvalid);
 520}
 521#else
 522#define xfs_dir2_free_hdr_check(dp, bp, db)
 523#endif  /* DEBUG */
 524
 525/*
 526 * Return the last hash value in the leaf.
 527 * Stale entries are ok.
 528 */
 529xfs_dahash_t                                    /* hash value */
 530xfs_dir2_leaf_lasthash(
 531        struct xfs_inode *dp,
 532        struct xfs_buf  *bp,                    /* leaf buffer */
 533        int             *count)                 /* count of entries in leaf */
 534{
 535        struct xfs_dir2_leaf    *leaf = bp->b_addr;
 536        struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents;
 537        struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
 538
 539        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_from_disk(&leafhdr, leaf);
 540
 541        ASSERT(leafhdr.magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC ||
 542               leafhdr.magic == XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC ||
 543               leafhdr.magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC ||
 544               leafhdr.magic == XFS_DIR3_LEAF1_MAGIC);
 545
 546        if (count)
 547                *count = leafhdr.count;
 548        if (!leafhdr.count)
 549                return 0;
 550
 551        ents = dp->d_ops->leaf_ents_p(leaf);
 552        return be32_to_cpu(ents[leafhdr.count - 1].hashval);
 553}
 554
 555/*
 556 * Look up a leaf entry for space to add a name in a node-format leaf block.
 557 * The extrablk in state is a freespace block.
 558 */
 559STATIC int
 560xfs_dir2_leafn_lookup_for_addname(
 561        struct xfs_buf          *bp,            /* leaf buffer */
 562        xfs_da_args_t           *args,          /* operation arguments */
 563        int                     *indexp,        /* out: leaf entry index */
 564        xfs_da_state_t          *state)         /* state to fill in */
 565{
 566        struct xfs_buf          *curbp = NULL;  /* current data/free buffer */
 567        xfs_dir2_db_t           curdb = -1;     /* current data block number */
 568        xfs_dir2_db_t           curfdb = -1;    /* current free block number */
 569        xfs_inode_t             *dp;            /* incore directory inode */
 570        int                     error;          /* error return value */
 571        int                     fi;             /* free entry index */
 572        xfs_dir2_free_t         *free = NULL;   /* free block structure */
 573        int                     index;          /* leaf entry index */
 574        xfs_dir2_leaf_t         *leaf;          /* leaf structure */
 575        int                     length;         /* length of new data entry */
 576        xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t   *lep;           /* leaf entry */
 577        xfs_mount_t             *mp;            /* filesystem mount point */
 578        xfs_dir2_db_t           newdb;          /* new data block number */
 579        xfs_dir2_db_t           newfdb;         /* new free block number */
 580        xfs_trans_t             *tp;            /* transaction pointer */
 581        struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents;
 582        struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
 583
 584        dp = args->dp;
 585        tp = args->trans;
 586        mp = dp->i_mount;
 587        leaf = bp->b_addr;
 588        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_from_disk(&leafhdr, leaf);
 589        ents = dp->d_ops->leaf_ents_p(leaf);
 590
 591        xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, bp);
 592        ASSERT(leafhdr.count > 0);
 593
 594        /*
 595         * Look up the hash value in the leaf entries.
 596         */
 597        index = xfs_dir2_leaf_search_hash(args, bp);
 598        /*
 599         * Do we have a buffer coming in?
 600         */
 601        if (state->extravalid) {
 602                /* If so, it's a free block buffer, get the block number. */
 603                curbp = state->extrablk.bp;
 604                curfdb = state->extrablk.blkno;
 605                free = curbp->b_addr;
 606                ASSERT(free->hdr.magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_FREE_MAGIC) ||
 607                       free->hdr.magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR3_FREE_MAGIC));
 608        }
 609        length = dp->d_ops->data_entsize(args->namelen);
 610        /*
 611         * Loop over leaf entries with the right hash value.
 612         */
 613        for (lep = &ents[index];
 614             index < leafhdr.count && be32_to_cpu(lep->hashval) == args->hashval;
 615             lep++, index++) {
 616                /*
 617                 * Skip stale leaf entries.
 618                 */
 619                if (be32_to_cpu(lep->address) == XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR)
 620                        continue;
 621                /*
 622                 * Pull the data block number from the entry.
 623                 */
 624                newdb = xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_db(args->geo,
 625                                               be32_to_cpu(lep->address));
 626                /*
 627                 * For addname, we're looking for a place to put the new entry.
 628                 * We want to use a data block with an entry of equal
 629                 * hash value to ours if there is one with room.
 630                 *
 631                 * If this block isn't the data block we already have
 632                 * in hand, take a look at it.
 633                 */
 634                if (newdb != curdb) {
 635                        __be16 *bests;
 636
 637                        curdb = newdb;
 638                        /*
 639                         * Convert the data block to the free block
 640                         * holding its freespace information.
 641                         */
 642                        newfdb = dp->d_ops->db_to_fdb(args->geo, newdb);
 643                        /*
 644                         * If it's not the one we have in hand, read it in.
 645                         */
 646                        if (newfdb != curfdb) {
 647                                /*
 648                                 * If we had one before, drop it.
 649                                 */
 650                                if (curbp)
 651                                        xfs_trans_brelse(tp, curbp);
 652
 653                                error = xfs_dir2_free_read(tp, dp,
 654                                                xfs_dir2_db_to_da(args->geo,
 655                                                                  newfdb),
 656                                                &curbp);
 657                                if (error)
 658                                        return error;
 659                                free = curbp->b_addr;
 660
 661                                xfs_dir2_free_hdr_check(dp, curbp, curdb);
 662                        }
 663                        /*
 664                         * Get the index for our entry.
 665                         */
 666                        fi = dp->d_ops->db_to_fdindex(args->geo, curdb);
 667                        /*
 668                         * If it has room, return it.
 669                         */
 670                        bests = dp->d_ops->free_bests_p(free);
 671                        if (unlikely(bests[fi] == cpu_to_be16(NULLDATAOFF))) {
 672                                XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_dir2_leafn_lookup_int",
 673                                                        XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
 674                                if (curfdb != newfdb)
 675                                        xfs_trans_brelse(tp, curbp);
 676                                return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 677                        }
 678                        curfdb = newfdb;
 679                        if (be16_to_cpu(bests[fi]) >= length)
 680                                goto out;
 681                }
 682        }
 683        /* Didn't find any space */
 684        fi = -1;
 685out:
 686        ASSERT(args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_OKNOENT);
 687        if (curbp) {
 688                /* Giving back a free block. */
 689                state->extravalid = 1;
 690                state->extrablk.bp = curbp;
 691                state->extrablk.index = fi;
 692                state->extrablk.blkno = curfdb;
 693
 694                /*
 695                 * Important: this magic number is not in the buffer - it's for
 696                 * buffer type information and therefore only the free/data type
 697                 * matters here, not whether CRCs are enabled or not.
 698                 */
 699                state->extrablk.magic = XFS_DIR2_FREE_MAGIC;
 700        } else {
 701                state->extravalid = 0;
 702        }
 703        /*
 704         * Return the index, that will be the insertion point.
 705         */
 706        *indexp = index;
 707        return -ENOENT;
 708}
 709
 710/*
 711 * Look up a leaf entry in a node-format leaf block.
 712 * The extrablk in state a data block.
 713 */
 714STATIC int
 715xfs_dir2_leafn_lookup_for_entry(
 716        struct xfs_buf          *bp,            /* leaf buffer */
 717        xfs_da_args_t           *args,          /* operation arguments */
 718        int                     *indexp,        /* out: leaf entry index */
 719        xfs_da_state_t          *state)         /* state to fill in */
 720{
 721        struct xfs_buf          *curbp = NULL;  /* current data/free buffer */
 722        xfs_dir2_db_t           curdb = -1;     /* current data block number */
 723        xfs_dir2_data_entry_t   *dep;           /* data block entry */
 724        xfs_inode_t             *dp;            /* incore directory inode */
 725        int                     error;          /* error return value */
 726        int                     index;          /* leaf entry index */
 727        xfs_dir2_leaf_t         *leaf;          /* leaf structure */
 728        xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t   *lep;           /* leaf entry */
 729        xfs_mount_t             *mp;            /* filesystem mount point */
 730        xfs_dir2_db_t           newdb;          /* new data block number */
 731        xfs_trans_t             *tp;            /* transaction pointer */
 732        enum xfs_dacmp          cmp;            /* comparison result */
 733        struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents;
 734        struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
 735
 736        dp = args->dp;
 737        tp = args->trans;
 738        mp = dp->i_mount;
 739        leaf = bp->b_addr;
 740        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_from_disk(&leafhdr, leaf);
 741        ents = dp->d_ops->leaf_ents_p(leaf);
 742
 743        xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, bp);
 744        if (leafhdr.count <= 0)
 745                return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 746
 747        /*
 748         * Look up the hash value in the leaf entries.
 749         */
 750        index = xfs_dir2_leaf_search_hash(args, bp);
 751        /*
 752         * Do we have a buffer coming in?
 753         */
 754        if (state->extravalid) {
 755                curbp = state->extrablk.bp;
 756                curdb = state->extrablk.blkno;
 757        }
 758        /*
 759         * Loop over leaf entries with the right hash value.
 760         */
 761        for (lep = &ents[index];
 762             index < leafhdr.count && be32_to_cpu(lep->hashval) == args->hashval;
 763             lep++, index++) {
 764                /*
 765                 * Skip stale leaf entries.
 766                 */
 767                if (be32_to_cpu(lep->address) == XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR)
 768                        continue;
 769                /*
 770                 * Pull the data block number from the entry.
 771                 */
 772                newdb = xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_db(args->geo,
 773                                               be32_to_cpu(lep->address));
 774                /*
 775                 * Not adding a new entry, so we really want to find
 776                 * the name given to us.
 777                 *
 778                 * If it's a different data block, go get it.
 779                 */
 780                if (newdb != curdb) {
 781                        /*
 782                         * If we had a block before that we aren't saving
 783                         * for a CI name, drop it
 784                         */
 785                        if (curbp && (args->cmpresult == XFS_CMP_DIFFERENT ||
 786                                                curdb != state->extrablk.blkno))
 787                                xfs_trans_brelse(tp, curbp);
 788                        /*
 789                         * If needing the block that is saved with a CI match,
 790                         * use it otherwise read in the new data block.
 791                         */
 792                        if (args->cmpresult != XFS_CMP_DIFFERENT &&
 793                                        newdb == state->extrablk.blkno) {
 794                                ASSERT(state->extravalid);
 795                                curbp = state->extrablk.bp;
 796                        } else {
 797                                error = xfs_dir3_data_read(tp, dp,
 798                                                xfs_dir2_db_to_da(args->geo,
 799                                                                  newdb),
 800                                                -1, &curbp);
 801                                if (error)
 802                                        return error;
 803                        }
 804                        xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, curbp);
 805                        curdb = newdb;
 806                }
 807                /*
 808                 * Point to the data entry.
 809                 */
 810                dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)((char *)curbp->b_addr +
 811                        xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(args->geo,
 812                                                be32_to_cpu(lep->address)));
 813                /*
 814                 * Compare the entry and if it's an exact match, return
 815                 * EEXIST immediately. If it's the first case-insensitive
 816                 * match, store the block & inode number and continue looking.
 817                 */
 818                cmp = mp->m_dirnameops->compname(args, dep->name, dep->namelen);
 819                if (cmp != XFS_CMP_DIFFERENT && cmp != args->cmpresult) {
 820                        /* If there is a CI match block, drop it */
 821                        if (args->cmpresult != XFS_CMP_DIFFERENT &&
 822                                                curdb != state->extrablk.blkno)
 823                                xfs_trans_brelse(tp, state->extrablk.bp);
 824                        args->cmpresult = cmp;
 825                        args->inumber = be64_to_cpu(dep->inumber);
 826                        args->filetype = dp->d_ops->data_get_ftype(dep);
 827                        *indexp = index;
 828                        state->extravalid = 1;
 829                        state->extrablk.bp = curbp;
 830                        state->extrablk.blkno = curdb;
 831                        state->extrablk.index = (int)((char *)dep -
 832                                                        (char *)curbp->b_addr);
 833                        state->extrablk.magic = XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC;
 834                        curbp->b_ops = &xfs_dir3_data_buf_ops;
 835                        xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, curbp, XFS_BLFT_DIR_DATA_BUF);
 836                        if (cmp == XFS_CMP_EXACT)
 837                                return -EEXIST;
 838                }
 839        }
 840        ASSERT(index == leafhdr.count || (args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_OKNOENT));
 841        if (curbp) {
 842                if (args->cmpresult == XFS_CMP_DIFFERENT) {
 843                        /* Giving back last used data block. */
 844                        state->extravalid = 1;
 845                        state->extrablk.bp = curbp;
 846                        state->extrablk.index = -1;
 847                        state->extrablk.blkno = curdb;
 848                        state->extrablk.magic = XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC;
 849                        curbp->b_ops = &xfs_dir3_data_buf_ops;
 850                        xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, curbp, XFS_BLFT_DIR_DATA_BUF);
 851                } else {
 852                        /* If the curbp is not the CI match block, drop it */
 853                        if (state->extrablk.bp != curbp)
 854                                xfs_trans_brelse(tp, curbp);
 855                }
 856        } else {
 857                state->extravalid = 0;
 858        }
 859        *indexp = index;
 860        return -ENOENT;
 861}
 862
 863/*
 864 * Look up a leaf entry in a node-format leaf block.
 865 * If this is an addname then the extrablk in state is a freespace block,
 866 * otherwise it's a data block.
 867 */
 868int
 869xfs_dir2_leafn_lookup_int(
 870        struct xfs_buf          *bp,            /* leaf buffer */
 871        xfs_da_args_t           *args,          /* operation arguments */
 872        int                     *indexp,        /* out: leaf entry index */
 873        xfs_da_state_t          *state)         /* state to fill in */
 874{
 875        if (args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_ADDNAME)
 876                return xfs_dir2_leafn_lookup_for_addname(bp, args, indexp,
 877                                                        state);
 878        return xfs_dir2_leafn_lookup_for_entry(bp, args, indexp, state);
 879}
 880
 881/*
 882 * Move count leaf entries from source to destination leaf.
 883 * Log entries and headers.  Stale entries are preserved.
 884 */
 885static void
 886xfs_dir3_leafn_moveents(
 887        xfs_da_args_t                   *args,  /* operation arguments */
 888        struct xfs_buf                  *bp_s,  /* source */
 889        struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr      *shdr,
 890        struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry      *sents,
 891        int                             start_s,/* source leaf index */
 892        struct xfs_buf                  *bp_d,  /* destination */
 893        struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr      *dhdr,
 894        struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry      *dents,
 895        int                             start_d,/* destination leaf index */
 896        int                             count)  /* count of leaves to copy */
 897{
 898        int                             stale;  /* count stale leaves copied */
 899
 900        trace_xfs_dir2_leafn_moveents(args, start_s, start_d, count);
 901
 902        /*
 903         * Silently return if nothing to do.
 904         */
 905        if (count == 0)
 906                return;
 907
 908        /*
 909         * If the destination index is not the end of the current
 910         * destination leaf entries, open up a hole in the destination
 911         * to hold the new entries.
 912         */
 913        if (start_d < dhdr->count) {
 914                memmove(&dents[start_d + count], &dents[start_d],
 915                        (dhdr->count - start_d) * sizeof(xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t));
 916                xfs_dir3_leaf_log_ents(args, bp_d, start_d + count,
 917                                       count + dhdr->count - 1);
 918        }
 919        /*
 920         * If the source has stale leaves, count the ones in the copy range
 921         * so we can update the header correctly.
 922         */
 923        if (shdr->stale) {
 924                int     i;                      /* temp leaf index */
 925
 926                for (i = start_s, stale = 0; i < start_s + count; i++) {
 927                        if (sents[i].address ==
 928                                        cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR))
 929                                stale++;
 930                }
 931        } else
 932                stale = 0;
 933        /*
 934         * Copy the leaf entries from source to destination.
 935         */
 936        memcpy(&dents[start_d], &sents[start_s],
 937                count * sizeof(xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t));
 938        xfs_dir3_leaf_log_ents(args, bp_d, start_d, start_d + count - 1);
 939
 940        /*
 941         * If there are source entries after the ones we copied,
 942         * delete the ones we copied by sliding the next ones down.
 943         */
 944        if (start_s + count < shdr->count) {
 945                memmove(&sents[start_s], &sents[start_s + count],
 946                        count * sizeof(xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t));
 947                xfs_dir3_leaf_log_ents(args, bp_s, start_s, start_s + count - 1);
 948        }
 949
 950        /*
 951         * Update the headers and log them.
 952         */
 953        shdr->count -= count;
 954        shdr->stale -= stale;
 955        dhdr->count += count;
 956        dhdr->stale += stale;
 957}
 958
 959/*
 960 * Determine the sort order of two leaf blocks.
 961 * Returns 1 if both are valid and leaf2 should be before leaf1, else 0.
 962 */
 963int                                             /* sort order */
 964xfs_dir2_leafn_order(
 965        struct xfs_inode        *dp,
 966        struct xfs_buf          *leaf1_bp,              /* leaf1 buffer */
 967        struct xfs_buf          *leaf2_bp)              /* leaf2 buffer */
 968{
 969        struct xfs_dir2_leaf    *leaf1 = leaf1_bp->b_addr;
 970        struct xfs_dir2_leaf    *leaf2 = leaf2_bp->b_addr;
 971        struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents1;
 972        struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents2;
 973        struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr hdr1;
 974        struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr hdr2;
 975
 976        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_from_disk(&hdr1, leaf1);
 977        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_from_disk(&hdr2, leaf2);
 978        ents1 = dp->d_ops->leaf_ents_p(leaf1);
 979        ents2 = dp->d_ops->leaf_ents_p(leaf2);
 980
 981        if (hdr1.count > 0 && hdr2.count > 0 &&
 982            (be32_to_cpu(ents2[0].hashval) < be32_to_cpu(ents1[0].hashval) ||
 983             be32_to_cpu(ents2[hdr2.count - 1].hashval) <
 984                                be32_to_cpu(ents1[hdr1.count - 1].hashval)))
 985                return 1;
 986        return 0;
 987}
 988
 989/*
 990 * Rebalance leaf entries between two leaf blocks.
 991 * This is actually only called when the second block is new,
 992 * though the code deals with the general case.
 993 * A new entry will be inserted in one of the blocks, and that
 994 * entry is taken into account when balancing.
 995 */
 996static void
 997xfs_dir2_leafn_rebalance(
 998        xfs_da_state_t          *state,         /* btree cursor */
 999        xfs_da_state_blk_t      *blk1,          /* first btree block */
1000        xfs_da_state_blk_t      *blk2)          /* second btree block */
1001{
1002        xfs_da_args_t           *args;          /* operation arguments */
1003        int                     count;          /* count (& direction) leaves */
1004        int                     isleft;         /* new goes in left leaf */
1005        xfs_dir2_leaf_t         *leaf1;         /* first leaf structure */
1006        xfs_dir2_leaf_t         *leaf2;         /* second leaf structure */
1007        int                     mid;            /* midpoint leaf index */
1008#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
1009        int                     oldstale;       /* old count of stale leaves */
1010#endif
1011        int                     oldsum;         /* old total leaf count */
1012        int                     swap_blocks;    /* swapped leaf blocks */
1013        struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents1;
1014        struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents2;
1015        struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr hdr1;
1016        struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr hdr2;
1017        struct xfs_inode        *dp = state->args->dp;
1018
1019        args = state->args;
1020        /*
1021         * If the block order is wrong, swap the arguments.
1022         */
1023        swap_blocks = xfs_dir2_leafn_order(dp, blk1->bp, blk2->bp);
1024        if (swap_blocks)
1025                swap(blk1, blk2);
1026
1027        leaf1 = blk1->bp->b_addr;
1028        leaf2 = blk2->bp->b_addr;
1029        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_from_disk(&hdr1, leaf1);
1030        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_from_disk(&hdr2, leaf2);
1031        ents1 = dp->d_ops->leaf_ents_p(leaf1);
1032        ents2 = dp->d_ops->leaf_ents_p(leaf2);
1033
1034        oldsum = hdr1.count + hdr2.count;
1035#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
1036        oldstale = hdr1.stale + hdr2.stale;
1037#endif
1038        mid = oldsum >> 1;
1039
1040        /*
1041         * If the old leaf count was odd then the new one will be even,
1042         * so we need to divide the new count evenly.
1043         */
1044        if (oldsum & 1) {
1045                xfs_dahash_t    midhash;        /* middle entry hash value */
1046
1047                if (mid >= hdr1.count)
1048                        midhash = be32_to_cpu(ents2[mid - hdr1.count].hashval);
1049                else
1050                        midhash = be32_to_cpu(ents1[mid].hashval);
1051                isleft = args->hashval <= midhash;
1052        }
1053        /*
1054         * If the old count is even then the new count is odd, so there's
1055         * no preferred side for the new entry.
1056         * Pick the left one.
1057         */
1058        else
1059                isleft = 1;
1060        /*
1061         * Calculate moved entry count.  Positive means left-to-right,
1062         * negative means right-to-left.  Then move the entries.
1063         */
1064        count = hdr1.count - mid + (isleft == 0);
1065        if (count > 0)
1066                xfs_dir3_leafn_moveents(args, blk1->bp, &hdr1, ents1,
1067                                        hdr1.count - count, blk2->bp,
1068                                        &hdr2, ents2, 0, count);
1069        else if (count < 0)
1070                xfs_dir3_leafn_moveents(args, blk2->bp, &hdr2, ents2, 0,
1071                                        blk1->bp, &hdr1, ents1,
1072                                        hdr1.count, count);
1073
1074        ASSERT(hdr1.count + hdr2.count == oldsum);
1075        ASSERT(hdr1.stale + hdr2.stale == oldstale);
1076
1077        /* log the changes made when moving the entries */
1078        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_to_disk(leaf1, &hdr1);
1079        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_to_disk(leaf2, &hdr2);
1080        xfs_dir3_leaf_log_header(args, blk1->bp);
1081        xfs_dir3_leaf_log_header(args, blk2->bp);
1082
1083        xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, blk1->bp);
1084        xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, blk2->bp);
1085
1086        /*
1087         * Mark whether we're inserting into the old or new leaf.
1088         */
1089        if (hdr1.count < hdr2.count)
1090                state->inleaf = swap_blocks;
1091        else if (hdr1.count > hdr2.count)
1092                state->inleaf = !swap_blocks;
1093        else
1094                state->inleaf = swap_blocks ^ (blk1->index <= hdr1.count);
1095        /*
1096         * Adjust the expected index for insertion.
1097         */
1098        if (!state->inleaf)
1099                blk2->index = blk1->index - hdr1.count;
1100
1101        /*
1102         * Finally sanity check just to make sure we are not returning a
1103         * negative index
1104         */
1105        if (blk2->index < 0) {
1106                state->inleaf = 1;
1107                blk2->index = 0;
1108                xfs_alert(dp->i_mount,
1109        "%s: picked the wrong leaf? reverting original leaf: blk1->index %d",
1110                        __func__, blk1->index);
1111        }
1112}
1113
1114static int
1115xfs_dir3_data_block_free(
1116        xfs_da_args_t           *args,
1117        struct xfs_dir2_data_hdr *hdr,
1118        struct xfs_dir2_free    *free,
1119        xfs_dir2_db_t           fdb,
1120        int                     findex,
1121        struct xfs_buf          *fbp,
1122        int                     longest)
1123{
1124        int                     logfree = 0;
1125        __be16                  *bests;
1126        struct xfs_dir3_icfree_hdr freehdr;
1127        struct xfs_inode        *dp = args->dp;
1128
1129        dp->d_ops->free_hdr_from_disk(&freehdr, free);
1130        bests = dp->d_ops->free_bests_p(free);
1131        if (hdr) {
1132                /*
1133                 * Data block is not empty, just set the free entry to the new
1134                 * value.
1135                 */
1136                bests[findex] = cpu_to_be16(longest);
1137                xfs_dir2_free_log_bests(args, fbp, findex, findex);
1138                return 0;
1139        }
1140
1141        /* One less used entry in the free table. */
1142        freehdr.nused--;
1143
1144        /*
1145         * If this was the last entry in the table, we can trim the table size
1146         * back.  There might be other entries at the end referring to
1147         * non-existent data blocks, get those too.
1148         */
1149        if (findex == freehdr.nvalid - 1) {
1150                int     i;              /* free entry index */
1151
1152                for (i = findex - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1153                        if (bests[i] != cpu_to_be16(NULLDATAOFF))
1154                                break;
1155                }
1156                freehdr.nvalid = i + 1;
1157                logfree = 0;
1158        } else {
1159                /* Not the last entry, just punch it out.  */
1160                bests[findex] = cpu_to_be16(NULLDATAOFF);
1161                logfree = 1;
1162        }
1163
1164        dp->d_ops->free_hdr_to_disk(free, &freehdr);
1165        xfs_dir2_free_log_header(args, fbp);
1166
1167        /*
1168         * If there are no useful entries left in the block, get rid of the
1169         * block if we can.
1170         */
1171        if (!freehdr.nused) {
1172                int error;
1173
1174                error = xfs_dir2_shrink_inode(args, fdb, fbp);
1175                if (error == 0) {
1176                        fbp = NULL;
1177                        logfree = 0;
1178                } else if (error != -ENOSPC || args->total != 0)
1179                        return error;
1180                /*
1181                 * It's possible to get ENOSPC if there is no
1182                 * space reservation.  In this case some one
1183                 * else will eventually get rid of this block.
1184                 */
1185        }
1186
1187        /* Log the free entry that changed, unless we got rid of it.  */
1188        if (logfree)
1189                xfs_dir2_free_log_bests(args, fbp, findex, findex);
1190        return 0;
1191}
1192
1193/*
1194 * Remove an entry from a node directory.
1195 * This removes the leaf entry and the data entry,
1196 * and updates the free block if necessary.
1197 */
1198static int                                      /* error */
1199xfs_dir2_leafn_remove(
1200        xfs_da_args_t           *args,          /* operation arguments */
1201        struct xfs_buf          *bp,            /* leaf buffer */
1202        int                     index,          /* leaf entry index */
1203        xfs_da_state_blk_t      *dblk,          /* data block */
1204        int                     *rval)          /* resulting block needs join */
1205{
1206        xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t     *hdr;           /* data block header */
1207        xfs_dir2_db_t           db;             /* data block number */
1208        struct xfs_buf          *dbp;           /* data block buffer */
1209        xfs_dir2_data_entry_t   *dep;           /* data block entry */
1210        xfs_inode_t             *dp;            /* incore directory inode */
1211        xfs_dir2_leaf_t         *leaf;          /* leaf structure */
1212        xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t   *lep;           /* leaf entry */
1213        int                     longest;        /* longest data free entry */
1214        int                     off;            /* data block entry offset */
1215        int                     needlog;        /* need to log data header */
1216        int                     needscan;       /* need to rescan data frees */
1217        xfs_trans_t             *tp;            /* transaction pointer */
1218        struct xfs_dir2_data_free *bf;          /* bestfree table */
1219        struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
1220        struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents;
1221
1222        trace_xfs_dir2_leafn_remove(args, index);
1223
1224        dp = args->dp;
1225        tp = args->trans;
1226        leaf = bp->b_addr;
1227        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_from_disk(&leafhdr, leaf);
1228        ents = dp->d_ops->leaf_ents_p(leaf);
1229
1230        /*
1231         * Point to the entry we're removing.
1232         */
1233        lep = &ents[index];
1234
1235        /*
1236         * Extract the data block and offset from the entry.
1237         */
1238        db = xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_db(args->geo, be32_to_cpu(lep->address));
1239        ASSERT(dblk->blkno == db);
1240        off = xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(args->geo, be32_to_cpu(lep->address));
1241        ASSERT(dblk->index == off);
1242
1243        /*
1244         * Kill the leaf entry by marking it stale.
1245         * Log the leaf block changes.
1246         */
1247        leafhdr.stale++;
1248        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_to_disk(leaf, &leafhdr);
1249        xfs_dir3_leaf_log_header(args, bp);
1250
1251        lep->address = cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR);
1252        xfs_dir3_leaf_log_ents(args, bp, index, index);
1253
1254        /*
1255         * Make the data entry free.  Keep track of the longest freespace
1256         * in the data block in case it changes.
1257         */
1258        dbp = dblk->bp;
1259        hdr = dbp->b_addr;
1260        dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)((char *)hdr + off);
1261        bf = dp->d_ops->data_bestfree_p(hdr);
1262        longest = be16_to_cpu(bf[0].length);
1263        needlog = needscan = 0;
1264        xfs_dir2_data_make_free(args, dbp, off,
1265                dp->d_ops->data_entsize(dep->namelen), &needlog, &needscan);
1266        /*
1267         * Rescan the data block freespaces for bestfree.
1268         * Log the data block header if needed.
1269         */
1270        if (needscan)
1271                xfs_dir2_data_freescan(dp, hdr, &needlog);
1272        if (needlog)
1273                xfs_dir2_data_log_header(args, dbp);
1274        xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, dbp);
1275        /*
1276         * If the longest data block freespace changes, need to update
1277         * the corresponding freeblock entry.
1278         */
1279        if (longest < be16_to_cpu(bf[0].length)) {
1280                int             error;          /* error return value */
1281                struct xfs_buf  *fbp;           /* freeblock buffer */
1282                xfs_dir2_db_t   fdb;            /* freeblock block number */
1283                int             findex;         /* index in freeblock entries */
1284                xfs_dir2_free_t *free;          /* freeblock structure */
1285
1286                /*
1287                 * Convert the data block number to a free block,
1288                 * read in the free block.
1289                 */
1290                fdb = dp->d_ops->db_to_fdb(args->geo, db);
1291                error = xfs_dir2_free_read(tp, dp,
1292                                           xfs_dir2_db_to_da(args->geo, fdb),
1293                                           &fbp);
1294                if (error)
1295                        return error;
1296                free = fbp->b_addr;
1297#ifdef DEBUG
1298        {
1299                struct xfs_dir3_icfree_hdr freehdr;
1300                dp->d_ops->free_hdr_from_disk(&freehdr, free);
1301                ASSERT(freehdr.firstdb == dp->d_ops->free_max_bests(args->geo) *
1302                        (fdb - xfs_dir2_byte_to_db(args->geo,
1303                                                   XFS_DIR2_FREE_OFFSET)));
1304        }
1305#endif
1306                /*
1307                 * Calculate which entry we need to fix.
1308                 */
1309                findex = dp->d_ops->db_to_fdindex(args->geo, db);
1310                longest = be16_to_cpu(bf[0].length);
1311                /*
1312                 * If the data block is now empty we can get rid of it
1313                 * (usually).
1314                 */
1315                if (longest == args->geo->blksize -
1316                               dp->d_ops->data_entry_offset) {
1317                        /*
1318                         * Try to punch out the data block.
1319                         */
1320                        error = xfs_dir2_shrink_inode(args, db, dbp);
1321                        if (error == 0) {
1322                                dblk->bp = NULL;
1323                                hdr = NULL;
1324                        }
1325                        /*
1326                         * We can get ENOSPC if there's no space reservation.
1327                         * In this case just drop the buffer and some one else
1328                         * will eventually get rid of the empty block.
1329                         */
1330                        else if (!(error == -ENOSPC && args->total == 0))
1331                                return error;
1332                }
1333                /*
1334                 * If we got rid of the data block, we can eliminate that entry
1335                 * in the free block.
1336                 */
1337                error = xfs_dir3_data_block_free(args, hdr, free,
1338                                                 fdb, findex, fbp, longest);
1339                if (error)
1340                        return error;
1341        }
1342
1343        xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, bp);
1344        /*
1345         * Return indication of whether this leaf block is empty enough
1346         * to justify trying to join it with a neighbor.
1347         */
1348        *rval = (dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_size +
1349                 (uint)sizeof(ents[0]) * (leafhdr.count - leafhdr.stale)) <
1350                args->geo->magicpct;
1351        return 0;
1352}
1353
1354/*
1355 * Split the leaf entries in the old block into old and new blocks.
1356 */
1357int                                             /* error */
1358xfs_dir2_leafn_split(
1359        xfs_da_state_t          *state,         /* btree cursor */
1360        xfs_da_state_blk_t      *oldblk,        /* original block */
1361        xfs_da_state_blk_t      *newblk)        /* newly created block */
1362{
1363        xfs_da_args_t           *args;          /* operation arguments */
1364        xfs_dablk_t             blkno;          /* new leaf block number */
1365        int                     error;          /* error return value */
1366        struct xfs_inode        *dp;
1367
1368        /*
1369         * Allocate space for a new leaf node.
1370         */
1371        args = state->args;
1372        dp = args->dp;
1373        ASSERT(oldblk->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
1374        error = xfs_da_grow_inode(args, &blkno);
1375        if (error) {
1376                return error;
1377        }
1378        /*
1379         * Initialize the new leaf block.
1380         */
1381        error = xfs_dir3_leaf_get_buf(args, xfs_dir2_da_to_db(args->geo, blkno),
1382                                      &newblk->bp, XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
1383        if (error)
1384                return error;
1385
1386        newblk->blkno = blkno;
1387        newblk->magic = XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC;
1388        /*
1389         * Rebalance the entries across the two leaves, link the new
1390         * block into the leaves.
1391         */
1392        xfs_dir2_leafn_rebalance(state, oldblk, newblk);
1393        error = xfs_da3_blk_link(state, oldblk, newblk);
1394        if (error) {
1395                return error;
1396        }
1397        /*
1398         * Insert the new entry in the correct block.
1399         */
1400        if (state->inleaf)
1401                error = xfs_dir2_leafn_add(oldblk->bp, args, oldblk->index);
1402        else
1403                error = xfs_dir2_leafn_add(newblk->bp, args, newblk->index);
1404        /*
1405         * Update last hashval in each block since we added the name.
1406         */
1407        oldblk->hashval = xfs_dir2_leaf_lasthash(dp, oldblk->bp, NULL);
1408        newblk->hashval = xfs_dir2_leaf_lasthash(dp, newblk->bp, NULL);
1409        xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, oldblk->bp);
1410        xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, newblk->bp);
1411        return error;
1412}
1413
1414/*
1415 * Check a leaf block and its neighbors to see if the block should be
1416 * collapsed into one or the other neighbor.  Always keep the block
1417 * with the smaller block number.
1418 * If the current block is over 50% full, don't try to join it, return 0.
1419 * If the block is empty, fill in the state structure and return 2.
1420 * If it can be collapsed, fill in the state structure and return 1.
1421 * If nothing can be done, return 0.
1422 */
1423int                                             /* error */
1424xfs_dir2_leafn_toosmall(
1425        xfs_da_state_t          *state,         /* btree cursor */
1426        int                     *action)        /* resulting action to take */
1427{
1428        xfs_da_state_blk_t      *blk;           /* leaf block */
1429        xfs_dablk_t             blkno;          /* leaf block number */
1430        struct xfs_buf          *bp;            /* leaf buffer */
1431        int                     bytes;          /* bytes in use */
1432        int                     count;          /* leaf live entry count */
1433        int                     error;          /* error return value */
1434        int                     forward;        /* sibling block direction */
1435        int                     i;              /* sibling counter */
1436        xfs_dir2_leaf_t         *leaf;          /* leaf structure */
1437        int                     rval;           /* result from path_shift */
1438        struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
1439        struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents;
1440        struct xfs_inode        *dp = state->args->dp;
1441
1442        /*
1443         * Check for the degenerate case of the block being over 50% full.
1444         * If so, it's not worth even looking to see if we might be able
1445         * to coalesce with a sibling.
1446         */
1447        blk = &state->path.blk[state->path.active - 1];
1448        leaf = blk->bp->b_addr;
1449        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_from_disk(&leafhdr, leaf);
1450        ents = dp->d_ops->leaf_ents_p(leaf);
1451        xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, blk->bp);
1452
1453        count = leafhdr.count - leafhdr.stale;
1454        bytes = dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_size + count * sizeof(ents[0]);
1455        if (bytes > (state->args->geo->blksize >> 1)) {
1456                /*
1457                 * Blk over 50%, don't try to join.
1458                 */
1459                *action = 0;
1460                return 0;
1461        }
1462        /*
1463         * Check for the degenerate case of the block being empty.
1464         * If the block is empty, we'll simply delete it, no need to
1465         * coalesce it with a sibling block.  We choose (arbitrarily)
1466         * to merge with the forward block unless it is NULL.
1467         */
1468        if (count == 0) {
1469                /*
1470                 * Make altpath point to the block we want to keep and
1471                 * path point to the block we want to drop (this one).
1472                 */
1473                forward = (leafhdr.forw != 0);
1474                memcpy(&state->altpath, &state->path, sizeof(state->path));
1475                error = xfs_da3_path_shift(state, &state->altpath, forward, 0,
1476                        &rval);
1477                if (error)
1478                        return error;
1479                *action = rval ? 2 : 0;
1480                return 0;
1481        }
1482        /*
1483         * Examine each sibling block to see if we can coalesce with
1484         * at least 25% free space to spare.  We need to figure out
1485         * whether to merge with the forward or the backward block.
1486         * We prefer coalescing with the lower numbered sibling so as
1487         * to shrink a directory over time.
1488         */
1489        forward = leafhdr.forw < leafhdr.back;
1490        for (i = 0, bp = NULL; i < 2; forward = !forward, i++) {
1491                struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr hdr2;
1492
1493                blkno = forward ? leafhdr.forw : leafhdr.back;
1494                if (blkno == 0)
1495                        continue;
1496                /*
1497                 * Read the sibling leaf block.
1498                 */
1499                error = xfs_dir3_leafn_read(state->args->trans, dp,
1500                                            blkno, -1, &bp);
1501                if (error)
1502                        return error;
1503
1504                /*
1505                 * Count bytes in the two blocks combined.
1506                 */
1507                count = leafhdr.count - leafhdr.stale;
1508                bytes = state->args->geo->blksize -
1509                        (state->args->geo->blksize >> 2);
1510
1511                leaf = bp->b_addr;
1512                dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_from_disk(&hdr2, leaf);
1513                ents = dp->d_ops->leaf_ents_p(leaf);
1514                count += hdr2.count - hdr2.stale;
1515                bytes -= count * sizeof(ents[0]);
1516
1517                /*
1518                 * Fits with at least 25% to spare.
1519                 */
1520                if (bytes >= 0)
1521                        break;
1522                xfs_trans_brelse(state->args->trans, bp);
1523        }
1524        /*
1525         * Didn't like either block, give up.
1526         */
1527        if (i >= 2) {
1528                *action = 0;
1529                return 0;
1530        }
1531
1532        /*
1533         * Make altpath point to the block we want to keep (the lower
1534         * numbered block) and path point to the block we want to drop.
1535         */
1536        memcpy(&state->altpath, &state->path, sizeof(state->path));
1537        if (blkno < blk->blkno)
1538                error = xfs_da3_path_shift(state, &state->altpath, forward, 0,
1539                        &rval);
1540        else
1541                error = xfs_da3_path_shift(state, &state->path, forward, 0,
1542                        &rval);
1543        if (error) {
1544                return error;
1545        }
1546        *action = rval ? 0 : 1;
1547        return 0;
1548}
1549
1550/*
1551 * Move all the leaf entries from drop_blk to save_blk.
1552 * This is done as part of a join operation.
1553 */
1554void
1555xfs_dir2_leafn_unbalance(
1556        xfs_da_state_t          *state,         /* cursor */
1557        xfs_da_state_blk_t      *drop_blk,      /* dead block */
1558        xfs_da_state_blk_t      *save_blk)      /* surviving block */
1559{
1560        xfs_da_args_t           *args;          /* operation arguments */
1561        xfs_dir2_leaf_t         *drop_leaf;     /* dead leaf structure */
1562        xfs_dir2_leaf_t         *save_leaf;     /* surviving leaf structure */
1563        struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr savehdr;
1564        struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr drophdr;
1565        struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *sents;
1566        struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *dents;
1567        struct xfs_inode        *dp = state->args->dp;
1568
1569        args = state->args;
1570        ASSERT(drop_blk->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
1571        ASSERT(save_blk->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
1572        drop_leaf = drop_blk->bp->b_addr;
1573        save_leaf = save_blk->bp->b_addr;
1574
1575        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_from_disk(&savehdr, save_leaf);
1576        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_from_disk(&drophdr, drop_leaf);
1577        sents = dp->d_ops->leaf_ents_p(save_leaf);
1578        dents = dp->d_ops->leaf_ents_p(drop_leaf);
1579
1580        /*
1581         * If there are any stale leaf entries, take this opportunity
1582         * to purge them.
1583         */
1584        if (drophdr.stale)
1585                xfs_dir3_leaf_compact(args, &drophdr, drop_blk->bp);
1586        if (savehdr.stale)
1587                xfs_dir3_leaf_compact(args, &savehdr, save_blk->bp);
1588
1589        /*
1590         * Move the entries from drop to the appropriate end of save.
1591         */
1592        drop_blk->hashval = be32_to_cpu(dents[drophdr.count - 1].hashval);
1593        if (xfs_dir2_leafn_order(dp, save_blk->bp, drop_blk->bp))
1594                xfs_dir3_leafn_moveents(args, drop_blk->bp, &drophdr, dents, 0,
1595                                        save_blk->bp, &savehdr, sents, 0,
1596                                        drophdr.count);
1597        else
1598                xfs_dir3_leafn_moveents(args, drop_blk->bp, &drophdr, dents, 0,
1599                                        save_blk->bp, &savehdr, sents,
1600                                        savehdr.count, drophdr.count);
1601        save_blk->hashval = be32_to_cpu(sents[savehdr.count - 1].hashval);
1602
1603        /* log the changes made when moving the entries */
1604        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_to_disk(save_leaf, &savehdr);
1605        dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_to_disk(drop_leaf, &drophdr);
1606        xfs_dir3_leaf_log_header(args, save_blk->bp);
1607        xfs_dir3_leaf_log_header(args, drop_blk->bp);
1608
1609        xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, save_blk->bp);
1610        xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, drop_blk->bp);
1611}
1612
1613/*
1614 * Top-level node form directory addname routine.
1615 */
1616int                                             /* error */
1617xfs_dir2_node_addname(
1618        xfs_da_args_t           *args)          /* operation arguments */
1619{
1620        xfs_da_state_blk_t      *blk;           /* leaf block for insert */
1621        int                     error;          /* error return value */
1622        int                     rval;           /* sub-return value */
1623        xfs_da_state_t          *state;         /* btree cursor */
1624
1625        trace_xfs_dir2_node_addname(args);
1626
1627        /*
1628         * Allocate and initialize the state (btree cursor).
1629         */
1630        state = xfs_da_state_alloc();
1631        state->args = args;
1632        state->mp = args->dp->i_mount;
1633        /*
1634         * Look up the name.  We're not supposed to find it, but
1635         * this gives us the insertion point.
1636         */
1637        error = xfs_da3_node_lookup_int(state, &rval);
1638        if (error)
1639                rval = error;
1640        if (rval != -ENOENT) {
1641                goto done;
1642        }
1643        /*
1644         * Add the data entry to a data block.
1645         * Extravalid is set to a freeblock found by lookup.
1646         */
1647        rval = xfs_dir2_node_addname_int(args,
1648                state->extravalid ? &state->extrablk : NULL);
1649        if (rval) {
1650                goto done;
1651        }
1652        blk = &state->path.blk[state->path.active - 1];
1653        ASSERT(blk->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
1654        /*
1655         * Add the new leaf entry.
1656         */
1657        rval = xfs_dir2_leafn_add(blk->bp, args, blk->index);
1658        if (rval == 0) {
1659                /*
1660                 * It worked, fix the hash values up the btree.
1661                 */
1662                if (!(args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_JUSTCHECK))
1663                        xfs_da3_fixhashpath(state, &state->path);
1664        } else {
1665                /*
1666                 * It didn't work, we need to split the leaf block.
1667                 */
1668                if (args->total == 0) {
1669                        ASSERT(rval == -ENOSPC);
1670                        goto done;
1671                }
1672                /*
1673                 * Split the leaf block and insert the new entry.
1674                 */
1675                rval = xfs_da3_split(state);
1676        }
1677done:
1678        xfs_da_state_free(state);
1679        return rval;
1680}
1681
1682/*
1683 * Add the data entry for a node-format directory name addition.
1684 * The leaf entry is added in xfs_dir2_leafn_add.
1685 * We may enter with a freespace block that the lookup found.
1686 */
1687static int                                      /* error */
1688xfs_dir2_node_addname_int(
1689        xfs_da_args_t           *args,          /* operation arguments */
1690        xfs_da_state_blk_t      *fblk)          /* optional freespace block */
1691{
1692        xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t     *hdr;           /* data block header */
1693        xfs_dir2_db_t           dbno;           /* data block number */
1694        struct xfs_buf          *dbp;           /* data block buffer */
1695        xfs_dir2_data_entry_t   *dep;           /* data entry pointer */
1696        xfs_inode_t             *dp;            /* incore directory inode */
1697        xfs_dir2_data_unused_t  *dup;           /* data unused entry pointer */
1698        int                     error;          /* error return value */
1699        xfs_dir2_db_t           fbno;           /* freespace block number */
1700        struct xfs_buf          *fbp;           /* freespace buffer */
1701        int                     findex;         /* freespace entry index */
1702        xfs_dir2_free_t         *free=NULL;     /* freespace block structure */
1703        xfs_dir2_db_t           ifbno;          /* initial freespace block no */
1704        xfs_dir2_db_t           lastfbno=0;     /* highest freespace block no */
1705        int                     length;         /* length of the new entry */
1706        int                     logfree;        /* need to log free entry */
1707        xfs_mount_t             *mp;            /* filesystem mount point */
1708        int                     needlog;        /* need to log data header */
1709        int                     needscan;       /* need to rescan data frees */
1710        __be16                  *tagp;          /* data entry tag pointer */
1711        xfs_trans_t             *tp;            /* transaction pointer */
1712        __be16                  *bests;
1713        struct xfs_dir3_icfree_hdr freehdr;
1714        struct xfs_dir2_data_free *bf;
1715        xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t    aoff;
1716
1717        dp = args->dp;
1718        mp = dp->i_mount;
1719        tp = args->trans;
1720        length = dp->d_ops->data_entsize(args->namelen);
1721        /*
1722         * If we came in with a freespace block that means that lookup
1723         * found an entry with our hash value.  This is the freespace
1724         * block for that data entry.
1725         */
1726        if (fblk) {
1727                fbp = fblk->bp;
1728                /*
1729                 * Remember initial freespace block number.
1730                 */
1731                ifbno = fblk->blkno;
1732                free = fbp->b_addr;
1733                findex = fblk->index;
1734                bests = dp->d_ops->free_bests_p(free);
1735                dp->d_ops->free_hdr_from_disk(&freehdr, free);
1736
1737                /*
1738                 * This means the free entry showed that the data block had
1739                 * space for our entry, so we remembered it.
1740                 * Use that data block.
1741                 */
1742                if (findex >= 0) {
1743                        ASSERT(findex < freehdr.nvalid);
1744                        ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(bests[findex]) != NULLDATAOFF);
1745                        ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(bests[findex]) >= length);
1746                        dbno = freehdr.firstdb + findex;
1747                } else {
1748                        /*
1749                         * The data block looked at didn't have enough room.
1750                         * We'll start at the beginning of the freespace entries.
1751                         */
1752                        dbno = -1;
1753                        findex = 0;
1754                }
1755        } else {
1756                /*
1757                 * Didn't come in with a freespace block, so no data block.
1758                 */
1759                ifbno = dbno = -1;
1760                fbp = NULL;
1761                findex = 0;
1762        }
1763
1764        /*
1765         * If we don't have a data block yet, we're going to scan the
1766         * freespace blocks looking for one.  Figure out what the
1767         * highest freespace block number is.
1768         */
1769        if (dbno == -1) {
1770                xfs_fileoff_t   fo;             /* freespace block number */
1771
1772                if ((error = xfs_bmap_last_offset(dp, &fo, XFS_DATA_FORK)))
1773                        return error;
1774                lastfbno = xfs_dir2_da_to_db(args->geo, (xfs_dablk_t)fo);
1775                fbno = ifbno;
1776        }
1777        /*
1778         * While we haven't identified a data block, search the freeblock
1779         * data for a good data block.  If we find a null freeblock entry,
1780         * indicating a hole in the data blocks, remember that.
1781         */
1782        while (dbno == -1) {
1783                /*
1784                 * If we don't have a freeblock in hand, get the next one.
1785                 */
1786                if (fbp == NULL) {
1787                        /*
1788                         * Happens the first time through unless lookup gave
1789                         * us a freespace block to start with.
1790                         */
1791                        if (++fbno == 0)
1792                                fbno = xfs_dir2_byte_to_db(args->geo,
1793                                                        XFS_DIR2_FREE_OFFSET);
1794                        /*
1795                         * If it's ifbno we already looked at it.
1796                         */
1797                        if (fbno == ifbno)
1798                                fbno++;
1799                        /*
1800                         * If it's off the end we're done.
1801                         */
1802                        if (fbno >= lastfbno)
1803                                break;
1804                        /*
1805                         * Read the block.  There can be holes in the
1806                         * freespace blocks, so this might not succeed.
1807                         * This should be really rare, so there's no reason
1808                         * to avoid it.
1809                         */
1810                        error = xfs_dir2_free_try_read(tp, dp,
1811                                        xfs_dir2_db_to_da(args->geo, fbno),
1812                                        &fbp);
1813                        if (error)
1814                                return error;
1815                        if (!fbp)
1816                                continue;
1817                        free = fbp->b_addr;
1818                        findex = 0;
1819                }
1820                /*
1821                 * Look at the current free entry.  Is it good enough?
1822                 *
1823                 * The bests initialisation should be where the bufer is read in
1824                 * the above branch. But gcc is too stupid to realise that bests
1825                 * and the freehdr are actually initialised if they are placed
1826                 * there, so we have to do it here to avoid warnings. Blech.
1827                 */
1828                bests = dp->d_ops->free_bests_p(free);
1829                dp->d_ops->free_hdr_from_disk(&freehdr, free);
1830                if (be16_to_cpu(bests[findex]) != NULLDATAOFF &&
1831                    be16_to_cpu(bests[findex]) >= length)
1832                        dbno = freehdr.firstdb + findex;
1833                else {
1834                        /*
1835                         * Are we done with the freeblock?
1836                         */
1837                        if (++findex == freehdr.nvalid) {
1838                                /*
1839                                 * Drop the block.
1840                                 */
1841                                xfs_trans_brelse(tp, fbp);
1842                                fbp = NULL;
1843                                if (fblk && fblk->bp)
1844                                        fblk->bp = NULL;
1845                        }
1846                }
1847        }
1848        /*
1849         * If we don't have a data block, we need to allocate one and make
1850         * the freespace entries refer to it.
1851         */
1852        if (unlikely(dbno == -1)) {
1853                /*
1854                 * Not allowed to allocate, return failure.
1855                 */
1856                if ((args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_JUSTCHECK) || args->total == 0)
1857                        return -ENOSPC;
1858
1859                /*
1860                 * Allocate and initialize the new data block.
1861                 */
1862                if (unlikely((error = xfs_dir2_grow_inode(args,
1863                                                         XFS_DIR2_DATA_SPACE,
1864                                                         &dbno)) ||
1865                    (error = xfs_dir3_data_init(args, dbno, &dbp))))
1866                        return error;
1867
1868                /*
1869                 * If (somehow) we have a freespace block, get rid of it.
1870                 */
1871                if (fbp)
1872                        xfs_trans_brelse(tp, fbp);
1873                if (fblk && fblk->bp)
1874                        fblk->bp = NULL;
1875
1876                /*
1877                 * Get the freespace block corresponding to the data block
1878                 * that was just allocated.
1879                 */
1880                fbno = dp->d_ops->db_to_fdb(args->geo, dbno);
1881                error = xfs_dir2_free_try_read(tp, dp,
1882                                       xfs_dir2_db_to_da(args->geo, fbno),
1883                                       &fbp);
1884                if (error)
1885                        return error;
1886
1887                /*
1888                 * If there wasn't a freespace block, the read will
1889                 * return a NULL fbp.  Allocate and initialize a new one.
1890                 */
1891                if (!fbp) {
1892                        error = xfs_dir2_grow_inode(args, XFS_DIR2_FREE_SPACE,
1893                                                    &fbno);
1894                        if (error)
1895                                return error;
1896
1897                        if (dp->d_ops->db_to_fdb(args->geo, dbno) != fbno) {
1898                                xfs_alert(mp,
1899"%s: dir ino %llu needed freesp block %lld for data block %lld, got %lld ifbno %llu lastfbno %d",
1900                                        __func__, (unsigned long long)dp->i_ino,
1901                                        (long long)dp->d_ops->db_to_fdb(
1902                                                                args->geo, dbno),
1903                                        (long long)dbno, (long long)fbno,
1904                                        (unsigned long long)ifbno, lastfbno);
1905                                if (fblk) {
1906                                        xfs_alert(mp,
1907                                " fblk "PTR_FMT" blkno %llu index %d magic 0x%x",
1908                                                fblk,
1909                                                (unsigned long long)fblk->blkno,
1910                                                fblk->index,
1911                                                fblk->magic);
1912                                } else {
1913                                        xfs_alert(mp, " ... fblk is NULL");
1914                                }
1915                                XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_dir2_node_addname_int",
1916                                                 XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
1917                                return -EFSCORRUPTED;
1918                        }
1919
1920                        /*
1921                         * Get a buffer for the new block.
1922                         */
1923                        error = xfs_dir3_free_get_buf(args, fbno, &fbp);
1924                        if (error)
1925                                return error;
1926                        free = fbp->b_addr;
1927                        bests = dp->d_ops->free_bests_p(free);
1928                        dp->d_ops->free_hdr_from_disk(&freehdr, free);
1929
1930                        /*
1931                         * Remember the first slot as our empty slot.
1932                         */
1933                        freehdr.firstdb =
1934                                (fbno - xfs_dir2_byte_to_db(args->geo,
1935                                                        XFS_DIR2_FREE_OFFSET)) *
1936                                        dp->d_ops->free_max_bests(args->geo);
1937                } else {
1938                        free = fbp->b_addr;
1939                        bests = dp->d_ops->free_bests_p(free);
1940                        dp->d_ops->free_hdr_from_disk(&freehdr, free);
1941                }
1942
1943                /*
1944                 * Set the freespace block index from the data block number.
1945                 */
1946                findex = dp->d_ops->db_to_fdindex(args->geo, dbno);
1947                /*
1948                 * If it's after the end of the current entries in the
1949                 * freespace block, extend that table.
1950                 */
1951                if (findex >= freehdr.nvalid) {
1952                        ASSERT(findex < dp->d_ops->free_max_bests(args->geo));
1953                        freehdr.nvalid = findex + 1;
1954                        /*
1955                         * Tag new entry so nused will go up.
1956                         */
1957                        bests[findex] = cpu_to_be16(NULLDATAOFF);
1958                }
1959                /*
1960                 * If this entry was for an empty data block
1961                 * (this should always be true) then update the header.
1962                 */
1963                if (bests[findex] == cpu_to_be16(NULLDATAOFF)) {
1964                        freehdr.nused++;
1965                        dp->d_ops->free_hdr_to_disk(fbp->b_addr, &freehdr);
1966                        xfs_dir2_free_log_header(args, fbp);
1967                }
1968                /*
1969                 * Update the real value in the table.
1970                 * We haven't allocated the data entry yet so this will
1971                 * change again.
1972                 */
1973                hdr = dbp->b_addr;
1974                bf = dp->d_ops->data_bestfree_p(hdr);
1975                bests[findex] = bf[0].length;
1976                logfree = 1;
1977        }
1978        /*
1979         * We had a data block so we don't have to make a new one.
1980         */
1981        else {
1982                /*
1983                 * If just checking, we succeeded.
1984                 */
1985                if (args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_JUSTCHECK)
1986                        return 0;
1987
1988                /*
1989                 * Read the data block in.
1990                 */
1991                error = xfs_dir3_data_read(tp, dp,
1992                                           xfs_dir2_db_to_da(args->geo, dbno),
1993                                           -1, &dbp);
1994                if (error)
1995                        return error;
1996                hdr = dbp->b_addr;
1997                bf = dp->d_ops->data_bestfree_p(hdr);
1998                logfree = 0;
1999        }
2000        ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(bf[0].length) >= length);
2001        /*
2002         * Point to the existing unused space.
2003         */
2004        dup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)
2005              ((char *)hdr + be16_to_cpu(bf[0].offset));
2006        needscan = needlog = 0;
2007        /*
2008         * Mark the first part of the unused space, inuse for us.
2009         */
2010        aoff = (xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)((char *)dup - (char *)hdr);
2011        error = xfs_dir2_data_use_free(args, dbp, dup, aoff, length,
2012                        &needlog, &needscan);
2013        if (error) {
2014                xfs_trans_brelse(tp, dbp);
2015                return error;
2016        }
2017        /*
2018         * Fill in the new entry and log it.
2019         */
2020        dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)dup;
2021        dep->inumber = cpu_to_be64(args->inumber);
2022        dep->namelen = args->namelen;
2023        memcpy(dep->name, args->name, dep->namelen);
2024        dp->d_ops->data_put_ftype(dep, args->filetype);
2025        tagp = dp->d_ops->data_entry_tag_p(dep);
2026        *tagp = cpu_to_be16((char *)dep - (char *)hdr);
2027        xfs_dir2_data_log_entry(args, dbp, dep);
2028        /*
2029         * Rescan the block for bestfree if needed.
2030         */
2031        if (needscan)
2032                xfs_dir2_data_freescan(dp, hdr, &needlog);
2033        /*
2034         * Log the data block header if needed.
2035         */
2036        if (needlog)
2037                xfs_dir2_data_log_header(args, dbp);
2038        /*
2039         * If the freespace entry is now wrong, update it.
2040         */
2041        bests = dp->d_ops->free_bests_p(free); /* gcc is so stupid */
2042        if (be16_to_cpu(bests[findex]) != be16_to_cpu(bf[0].length)) {
2043                bests[findex] = bf[0].length;
2044                logfree = 1;
2045        }
2046        /*
2047         * Log the freespace entry if needed.
2048         */
2049        if (logfree)
2050                xfs_dir2_free_log_bests(args, fbp, findex, findex);
2051        /*
2052         * Return the data block and offset in args, then drop the data block.
2053         */
2054        args->blkno = (xfs_dablk_t)dbno;
2055        args->index = be16_to_cpu(*tagp);
2056        return 0;
2057}
2058
2059/*
2060 * Lookup an entry in a node-format directory.
2061 * All the real work happens in xfs_da3_node_lookup_int.
2062 * The only real output is the inode number of the entry.
2063 */
2064int                                             /* error */
2065xfs_dir2_node_lookup(
2066        xfs_da_args_t   *args)                  /* operation arguments */
2067{
2068        int             error;                  /* error return value */
2069        int             i;                      /* btree level */
2070        int             rval;                   /* operation return value */
2071        xfs_da_state_t  *state;                 /* btree cursor */
2072
2073        trace_xfs_dir2_node_lookup(args);
2074
2075        /*
2076         * Allocate and initialize the btree cursor.
2077         */
2078        state = xfs_da_state_alloc();
2079        state->args = args;
2080        state->mp = args->dp->i_mount;
2081        /*
2082         * Fill in the path to the entry in the cursor.
2083         */
2084        error = xfs_da3_node_lookup_int(state, &rval);
2085        if (error)
2086                rval = error;
2087        else if (rval == -ENOENT && args->cmpresult == XFS_CMP_CASE) {
2088                /* If a CI match, dup the actual name and return -EEXIST */
2089                xfs_dir2_data_entry_t   *dep;
2090
2091                dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)
2092                        ((char *)state->extrablk.bp->b_addr +
2093                                                 state->extrablk.index);
2094                rval = xfs_dir_cilookup_result(args, dep->name, dep->namelen);
2095        }
2096        /*
2097         * Release the btree blocks and leaf block.
2098         */
2099        for (i = 0; i < state->path.active; i++) {
2100                xfs_trans_brelse(args->trans, state->path.blk[i].bp);
2101                state->path.blk[i].bp = NULL;
2102        }
2103        /*
2104         * Release the data block if we have it.
2105         */
2106        if (state->extravalid && state->extrablk.bp) {
2107                xfs_trans_brelse(args->trans, state->extrablk.bp);
2108                state->extrablk.bp = NULL;
2109        }
2110        xfs_da_state_free(state);
2111        return rval;
2112}
2113
2114/*
2115 * Remove an entry from a node-format directory.
2116 */
2117int                                             /* error */
2118xfs_dir2_node_removename(
2119        struct xfs_da_args      *args)          /* operation arguments */
2120{
2121        struct xfs_da_state_blk *blk;           /* leaf block */
2122        int                     error;          /* error return value */
2123        int                     rval;           /* operation return value */
2124        struct xfs_da_state     *state;         /* btree cursor */
2125
2126        trace_xfs_dir2_node_removename(args);
2127
2128        /*
2129         * Allocate and initialize the btree cursor.
2130         */
2131        state = xfs_da_state_alloc();
2132        state->args = args;
2133        state->mp = args->dp->i_mount;
2134
2135        /* Look up the entry we're deleting, set up the cursor. */
2136        error = xfs_da3_node_lookup_int(state, &rval);
2137        if (error)
2138                goto out_free;
2139
2140        /* Didn't find it, upper layer screwed up. */
2141        if (rval != -EEXIST) {
2142                error = rval;
2143                goto out_free;
2144        }
2145
2146        blk = &state->path.blk[state->path.active - 1];
2147        ASSERT(blk->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
2148        ASSERT(state->extravalid);
2149        /*
2150         * Remove the leaf and data entries.
2151         * Extrablk refers to the data block.
2152         */
2153        error = xfs_dir2_leafn_remove(args, blk->bp, blk->index,
2154                &state->extrablk, &rval);
2155        if (error)
2156                goto out_free;
2157        /*
2158         * Fix the hash values up the btree.
2159         */
2160        xfs_da3_fixhashpath(state, &state->path);
2161        /*
2162         * If we need to join leaf blocks, do it.
2163         */
2164        if (rval && state->path.active > 1)
2165                error = xfs_da3_join(state);
2166        /*
2167         * If no errors so far, try conversion to leaf format.
2168         */
2169        if (!error)
2170                error = xfs_dir2_node_to_leaf(state);
2171out_free:
2172        xfs_da_state_free(state);
2173        return error;
2174}
2175
2176/*
2177 * Replace an entry's inode number in a node-format directory.
2178 */
2179int                                             /* error */
2180xfs_dir2_node_replace(
2181        xfs_da_args_t           *args)          /* operation arguments */
2182{
2183        xfs_da_state_blk_t      *blk;           /* leaf block */
2184        xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t     *hdr;           /* data block header */
2185        xfs_dir2_data_entry_t   *dep;           /* data entry changed */
2186        int                     error;          /* error return value */
2187        int                     i;              /* btree level */
2188        xfs_ino_t               inum;           /* new inode number */
2189        int                     ftype;          /* new file type */
2190        xfs_dir2_leaf_t         *leaf;          /* leaf structure */
2191        xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t   *lep;           /* leaf entry being changed */
2192        int                     rval;           /* internal return value */
2193        xfs_da_state_t          *state;         /* btree cursor */
2194
2195        trace_xfs_dir2_node_replace(args);
2196
2197        /*
2198         * Allocate and initialize the btree cursor.
2199         */
2200        state = xfs_da_state_alloc();
2201        state->args = args;
2202        state->mp = args->dp->i_mount;
2203
2204        /*
2205         * We have to save new inode number and ftype since
2206         * xfs_da3_node_lookup_int() is going to overwrite them
2207         */
2208        inum = args->inumber;
2209        ftype = args->filetype;
2210
2211        /*
2212         * Lookup the entry to change in the btree.
2213         */
2214        error = xfs_da3_node_lookup_int(state, &rval);
2215        if (error) {
2216                rval = error;
2217        }
2218        /*
2219         * It should be found, since the vnodeops layer has looked it up
2220         * and locked it.  But paranoia is good.
2221         */
2222        if (rval == -EEXIST) {
2223                struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents;
2224                /*
2225                 * Find the leaf entry.
2226                 */
2227                blk = &state->path.blk[state->path.active - 1];
2228                ASSERT(blk->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
2229                leaf = blk->bp->b_addr;
2230                ents = args->dp->d_ops->leaf_ents_p(leaf);
2231                lep = &ents[blk->index];
2232                ASSERT(state->extravalid);
2233                /*
2234                 * Point to the data entry.
2235                 */
2236                hdr = state->extrablk.bp->b_addr;
2237                ASSERT(hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC) ||
2238                       hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR3_DATA_MAGIC));
2239                dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)
2240                      ((char *)hdr +
2241                       xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(args->geo,
2242                                               be32_to_cpu(lep->address)));
2243                ASSERT(inum != be64_to_cpu(dep->inumber));
2244                /*
2245                 * Fill in the new inode number and log the entry.
2246                 */
2247                dep->inumber = cpu_to_be64(inum);
2248                args->dp->d_ops->data_put_ftype(dep, ftype);
2249                xfs_dir2_data_log_entry(args, state->extrablk.bp, dep);
2250                rval = 0;
2251        }
2252        /*
2253         * Didn't find it, and we're holding a data block.  Drop it.
2254         */
2255        else if (state->extravalid) {
2256                xfs_trans_brelse(args->trans, state->extrablk.bp);
2257                state->extrablk.bp = NULL;
2258        }
2259        /*
2260         * Release all the buffers in the cursor.
2261         */
2262        for (i = 0; i < state->path.active; i++) {
2263                xfs_trans_brelse(args->trans, state->path.blk[i].bp);
2264                state->path.blk[i].bp = NULL;
2265        }
2266        xfs_da_state_free(state);
2267        return rval;
2268}
2269
2270/*
2271 * Trim off a trailing empty freespace block.
2272 * Return (in rvalp) 1 if we did it, 0 if not.
2273 */
2274int                                             /* error */
2275xfs_dir2_node_trim_free(
2276        xfs_da_args_t           *args,          /* operation arguments */
2277        xfs_fileoff_t           fo,             /* free block number */
2278        int                     *rvalp)         /* out: did something */
2279{
2280        struct xfs_buf          *bp;            /* freespace buffer */
2281        xfs_inode_t             *dp;            /* incore directory inode */
2282        int                     error;          /* error return code */
2283        xfs_dir2_free_t         *free;          /* freespace structure */
2284        xfs_trans_t             *tp;            /* transaction pointer */
2285        struct xfs_dir3_icfree_hdr freehdr;
2286
2287        dp = args->dp;
2288        tp = args->trans;
2289
2290        *rvalp = 0;
2291
2292        /*
2293         * Read the freespace block.
2294         */
2295        error = xfs_dir2_free_try_read(tp, dp, fo, &bp);
2296        if (error)
2297                return error;
2298        /*
2299         * There can be holes in freespace.  If fo is a hole, there's
2300         * nothing to do.
2301         */
2302        if (!bp)
2303                return 0;
2304        free = bp->b_addr;
2305        dp->d_ops->free_hdr_from_disk(&freehdr, free);
2306
2307        /*
2308         * If there are used entries, there's nothing to do.
2309         */
2310        if (freehdr.nused > 0) {
2311                xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
2312                return 0;
2313        }
2314        /*
2315         * Blow the block away.
2316         */
2317        error = xfs_dir2_shrink_inode(args,
2318                        xfs_dir2_da_to_db(args->geo, (xfs_dablk_t)fo), bp);
2319        if (error) {
2320                /*
2321                 * Can't fail with ENOSPC since that only happens with no
2322                 * space reservation, when breaking up an extent into two
2323                 * pieces.  This is the last block of an extent.
2324                 */
2325                ASSERT(error != -ENOSPC);
2326                xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
2327                return error;
2328        }
2329        /*
2330         * Return that we succeeded.
2331         */
2332        *rvalp = 1;
2333        return 0;
2334}
2335