linux/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_log_rlimit.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (c) 2013 Jie Liu.
   4 * All Rights Reserved.
   5 */
   6#include "xfs.h"
   7#include "xfs_fs.h"
   8#include "xfs_shared.h"
   9#include "xfs_format.h"
  10#include "xfs_log_format.h"
  11#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
  12#include "xfs_mount.h"
  13#include "xfs_da_format.h"
  14#include "xfs_trans_space.h"
  15#include "xfs_da_btree.h"
  16#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
  17
  18/*
  19 * Calculate the maximum length in bytes that would be required for a local
  20 * attribute value as large attributes out of line are not logged.
  21 */
  22STATIC int
  23xfs_log_calc_max_attrsetm_res(
  24        struct xfs_mount        *mp)
  25{
  26        int                     size;
  27        int                     nblks;
  28
  29        size = xfs_attr_leaf_entsize_local_max(mp->m_attr_geo->blksize) -
  30               MAXNAMELEN - 1;
  31        nblks = XFS_DAENTER_SPACE_RES(mp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
  32        nblks += XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, size);
  33        nblks += XFS_NEXTENTADD_SPACE_RES(mp, size, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
  34
  35        return  M_RES(mp)->tr_attrsetm.tr_logres +
  36                M_RES(mp)->tr_attrsetrt.tr_logres * nblks;
  37}
  38
  39/*
  40 * Iterate over the log space reservation table to figure out and return
  41 * the maximum one in terms of the pre-calculated values which were done
  42 * at mount time.
  43 */
  44void
  45xfs_log_get_max_trans_res(
  46        struct xfs_mount        *mp,
  47        struct xfs_trans_res    *max_resp)
  48{
  49        struct xfs_trans_res    *resp;
  50        struct xfs_trans_res    *end_resp;
  51        int                     log_space = 0;
  52        int                     attr_space;
  53
  54        attr_space = xfs_log_calc_max_attrsetm_res(mp);
  55
  56        resp = (struct xfs_trans_res *)M_RES(mp);
  57        end_resp = (struct xfs_trans_res *)(M_RES(mp) + 1);
  58        for (; resp < end_resp; resp++) {
  59                int             tmp = resp->tr_logcount > 1 ?
  60                                      resp->tr_logres * resp->tr_logcount :
  61                                      resp->tr_logres;
  62                if (log_space < tmp) {
  63                        log_space = tmp;
  64                        *max_resp = *resp;              /* struct copy */
  65                }
  66        }
  67
  68        if (attr_space > log_space) {
  69                *max_resp = M_RES(mp)->tr_attrsetm;     /* struct copy */
  70                max_resp->tr_logres = attr_space;
  71        }
  72}
  73
  74/*
  75 * Calculate the minimum valid log size for the given superblock configuration.
  76 * Used to calculate the minimum log size at mkfs time, and to determine if
  77 * the log is large enough or not at mount time. Returns the minimum size in
  78 * filesystem block size units.
  79 */
  80int
  81xfs_log_calc_minimum_size(
  82        struct xfs_mount        *mp)
  83{
  84        struct xfs_trans_res    tres = {0};
  85        int                     max_logres;
  86        int                     min_logblks = 0;
  87        int                     lsunit = 0;
  88
  89        xfs_log_get_max_trans_res(mp, &tres);
  90
  91        max_logres = xfs_log_calc_unit_res(mp, tres.tr_logres);
  92        if (tres.tr_logcount > 1)
  93                max_logres *= tres.tr_logcount;
  94
  95        if (xfs_sb_version_haslogv2(&mp->m_sb) && mp->m_sb.sb_logsunit > 1)
  96                lsunit = BTOBB(mp->m_sb.sb_logsunit);
  97
  98        /*
  99         * Two factors should be taken into account for calculating the minimum
 100         * log space.
 101         * 1) The fundamental limitation is that no single transaction can be
 102         *    larger than half size of the log.
 103         *
 104         *    From mkfs.xfs, this is considered by the XFS_MIN_LOG_FACTOR
 105         *    define, which is set to 3. That means we can definitely fit
 106         *    maximally sized 2 transactions in the log. We'll use this same
 107         *    value here.
 108         *
 109         * 2) If the lsunit option is specified, a transaction requires 2 LSU
 110         *    for the reservation because there are two log writes that can
 111         *    require padding - the transaction data and the commit record which
 112         *    are written separately and both can require padding to the LSU.
 113         *    Consider that we can have an active CIL reservation holding 2*LSU,
 114         *    but the CIL is not over a push threshold, in this case, if we
 115         *    don't have enough log space for at one new transaction, which
 116         *    includes another 2*LSU in the reservation, we will run into dead
 117         *    loop situation in log space grant procedure. i.e.
 118         *    xlog_grant_head_wait().
 119         *
 120         *    Hence the log size needs to be able to contain two maximally sized
 121         *    and padded transactions, which is (2 * (2 * LSU + maxlres)).
 122         *
 123         * Also, the log size should be a multiple of the log stripe unit, round
 124         * it up to lsunit boundary if lsunit is specified.
 125         */
 126        if (lsunit) {
 127                min_logblks = roundup_64(BTOBB(max_logres), lsunit) +
 128                              2 * lsunit;
 129        } else
 130                min_logblks = BTOBB(max_logres) + 2 * BBSIZE;
 131        min_logblks *= XFS_MIN_LOG_FACTOR;
 132
 133        return XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp, min_logblks);
 134}
 135