linux/include/drm/drm_fb_helper.h
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Red Hat Inc.
   3 * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation
   4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
   5 *
   6 * DRM framebuffer helper functions
   7 *
   8 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
   9 * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
  10 * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
  11 * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
  12 * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
  13 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
  14 * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
  15 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
  16 * is" without express or implied warranty.
  17 *
  18 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
  19 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
  20 * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
  21 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
  22 * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
  23 * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
  24 * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
  25 *
  26 * Authors:
  27 *      Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
  28 *      Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
  29 */
  30#ifndef DRM_FB_HELPER_H
  31#define DRM_FB_HELPER_H
  32
  33struct drm_fb_helper;
  34
  35#include <drm/drm_client.h>
  36#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
  37#include <drm/drm_device.h>
  38#include <linux/kgdb.h>
  39#include <linux/vgaarb.h>
  40
  41enum mode_set_atomic {
  42        LEAVE_ATOMIC_MODE_SET,
  43        ENTER_ATOMIC_MODE_SET,
  44};
  45
  46/**
  47 * struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size - describes fbdev size and scanout surface size
  48 * @fb_width: fbdev width
  49 * @fb_height: fbdev height
  50 * @surface_width: scanout buffer width
  51 * @surface_height: scanout buffer height
  52 * @surface_bpp: scanout buffer bpp
  53 * @surface_depth: scanout buffer depth
  54 *
  55 * Note that the scanout surface width/height may be larger than the fbdev
  56 * width/height.  In case of multiple displays, the scanout surface is sized
  57 * according to the largest width/height (so it is large enough for all CRTCs
  58 * to scanout).  But the fbdev width/height is sized to the minimum width/
  59 * height of all the displays.  This ensures that fbcon fits on the smallest
  60 * of the attached displays. fb_width/fb_height is used by
  61 * drm_fb_helper_fill_info() to fill out the &fb_info.var structure.
  62 */
  63struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size {
  64        u32 fb_width;
  65        u32 fb_height;
  66        u32 surface_width;
  67        u32 surface_height;
  68        u32 surface_bpp;
  69        u32 surface_depth;
  70};
  71
  72/**
  73 * struct drm_fb_helper_funcs - driver callbacks for the fbdev emulation library
  74 *
  75 * Driver callbacks used by the fbdev emulation helper library.
  76 */
  77struct drm_fb_helper_funcs {
  78        /**
  79         * @fb_probe:
  80         *
  81         * Driver callback to allocate and initialize the fbdev info structure.
  82         * Furthermore it also needs to allocate the DRM framebuffer used to
  83         * back the fbdev.
  84         *
  85         * This callback is mandatory.
  86         *
  87         * RETURNS:
  88         *
  89         * The driver should return 0 on success and a negative error code on
  90         * failure.
  91         */
  92        int (*fb_probe)(struct drm_fb_helper *helper,
  93                        struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size *sizes);
  94};
  95
  96/**
  97 * struct drm_fb_helper - main structure to emulate fbdev on top of KMS
  98 * @fb: Scanout framebuffer object
  99 * @dev: DRM device
 100 * @funcs: driver callbacks for fb helper
 101 * @fbdev: emulated fbdev device info struct
 102 * @pseudo_palette: fake palette of 16 colors
 103 * @dirty_clip: clip rectangle used with deferred_io to accumulate damage to
 104 *              the screen buffer
 105 * @dirty_lock: spinlock protecting @dirty_clip
 106 * @dirty_work: worker used to flush the framebuffer
 107 * @resume_work: worker used during resume if the console lock is already taken
 108 *
 109 * This is the main structure used by the fbdev helpers. Drivers supporting
 110 * fbdev emulation should embedded this into their overall driver structure.
 111 * Drivers must also fill out a &struct drm_fb_helper_funcs with a few
 112 * operations.
 113 */
 114struct drm_fb_helper {
 115        /**
 116         * @client:
 117         *
 118         * DRM client used by the generic fbdev emulation.
 119         */
 120        struct drm_client_dev client;
 121
 122        /**
 123         * @buffer:
 124         *
 125         * Framebuffer used by the generic fbdev emulation.
 126         */
 127        struct drm_client_buffer *buffer;
 128
 129        struct drm_framebuffer *fb;
 130        struct drm_device *dev;
 131        const struct drm_fb_helper_funcs *funcs;
 132        struct fb_info *fbdev;
 133        u32 pseudo_palette[17];
 134        struct drm_clip_rect dirty_clip;
 135        spinlock_t dirty_lock;
 136        struct work_struct dirty_work;
 137        struct work_struct resume_work;
 138
 139        /**
 140         * @lock:
 141         *
 142         * Top-level FBDEV helper lock. This protects all internal data
 143         * structures and lists, such as @connector_info and @crtc_info.
 144         *
 145         * FIXME: fbdev emulation locking is a mess and long term we want to
 146         * protect all helper internal state with this lock as well as reduce
 147         * core KMS locking as much as possible.
 148         */
 149        struct mutex lock;
 150
 151        /**
 152         * @kernel_fb_list:
 153         *
 154         * Entry on the global kernel_fb_helper_list, used for kgdb entry/exit.
 155         */
 156        struct list_head kernel_fb_list;
 157
 158        /**
 159         * @delayed_hotplug:
 160         *
 161         * A hotplug was received while fbdev wasn't in control of the DRM
 162         * device, i.e. another KMS master was active. The output configuration
 163         * needs to be reprobe when fbdev is in control again.
 164         */
 165        bool delayed_hotplug;
 166
 167        /**
 168         * @deferred_setup:
 169         *
 170         * If no outputs are connected (disconnected or unknown) the FB helper
 171         * code will defer setup until at least one of the outputs shows up.
 172         * This field keeps track of the status so that setup can be retried
 173         * at every hotplug event until it succeeds eventually.
 174         *
 175         * Protected by @lock.
 176         */
 177        bool deferred_setup;
 178
 179        /**
 180         * @preferred_bpp:
 181         *
 182         * Temporary storage for the driver's preferred BPP setting passed to
 183         * FB helper initialization. This needs to be tracked so that deferred
 184         * FB helper setup can pass this on.
 185         *
 186         * See also: @deferred_setup
 187         */
 188        int preferred_bpp;
 189};
 190
 191static inline struct drm_fb_helper *
 192drm_fb_helper_from_client(struct drm_client_dev *client)
 193{
 194        return container_of(client, struct drm_fb_helper, client);
 195}
 196
 197/**
 198 * define DRM_FB_HELPER_DEFAULT_OPS - helper define for drm drivers
 199 *
 200 * Helper define to register default implementations of drm_fb_helper
 201 * functions. To be used in struct fb_ops of drm drivers.
 202 */
 203#define DRM_FB_HELPER_DEFAULT_OPS \
 204        .fb_check_var   = drm_fb_helper_check_var, \
 205        .fb_set_par     = drm_fb_helper_set_par, \
 206        .fb_setcmap     = drm_fb_helper_setcmap, \
 207        .fb_blank       = drm_fb_helper_blank, \
 208        .fb_pan_display = drm_fb_helper_pan_display, \
 209        .fb_debug_enter = drm_fb_helper_debug_enter, \
 210        .fb_debug_leave = drm_fb_helper_debug_leave, \
 211        .fb_ioctl       = drm_fb_helper_ioctl
 212
 213#ifdef CONFIG_DRM_FBDEV_EMULATION
 214void drm_fb_helper_prepare(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_fb_helper *helper,
 215                           const struct drm_fb_helper_funcs *funcs);
 216int drm_fb_helper_init(struct drm_device *dev,
 217                       struct drm_fb_helper *helper, int max_conn);
 218void drm_fb_helper_fini(struct drm_fb_helper *helper);
 219int drm_fb_helper_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info);
 220int drm_fb_helper_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
 221                              struct fb_info *info);
 222int drm_fb_helper_set_par(struct fb_info *info);
 223int drm_fb_helper_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
 224                            struct fb_info *info);
 225
 226int drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper);
 227
 228struct fb_info *drm_fb_helper_alloc_fbi(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper);
 229void drm_fb_helper_unregister_fbi(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper);
 230void drm_fb_helper_fill_info(struct fb_info *info,
 231                             struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
 232                             struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size *sizes);
 233
 234void drm_fb_helper_unlink_fbi(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper);
 235
 236void drm_fb_helper_deferred_io(struct fb_info *info,
 237                               struct list_head *pagelist);
 238int drm_fb_helper_defio_init(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper);
 239
 240ssize_t drm_fb_helper_sys_read(struct fb_info *info, char __user *buf,
 241                               size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
 242ssize_t drm_fb_helper_sys_write(struct fb_info *info, const char __user *buf,
 243                                size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
 244
 245void drm_fb_helper_sys_fillrect(struct fb_info *info,
 246                                const struct fb_fillrect *rect);
 247void drm_fb_helper_sys_copyarea(struct fb_info *info,
 248                                const struct fb_copyarea *area);
 249void drm_fb_helper_sys_imageblit(struct fb_info *info,
 250                                 const struct fb_image *image);
 251
 252void drm_fb_helper_cfb_fillrect(struct fb_info *info,
 253                                const struct fb_fillrect *rect);
 254void drm_fb_helper_cfb_copyarea(struct fb_info *info,
 255                                const struct fb_copyarea *area);
 256void drm_fb_helper_cfb_imageblit(struct fb_info *info,
 257                                 const struct fb_image *image);
 258
 259void drm_fb_helper_set_suspend(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper, bool suspend);
 260void drm_fb_helper_set_suspend_unlocked(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
 261                                        bool suspend);
 262
 263int drm_fb_helper_setcmap(struct fb_cmap *cmap, struct fb_info *info);
 264
 265int drm_fb_helper_ioctl(struct fb_info *info, unsigned int cmd,
 266                        unsigned long arg);
 267
 268int drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper);
 269int drm_fb_helper_initial_config(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper, int bpp_sel);
 270int drm_fb_helper_debug_enter(struct fb_info *info);
 271int drm_fb_helper_debug_leave(struct fb_info *info);
 272
 273int drm_fb_helper_fbdev_setup(struct drm_device *dev,
 274                              struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
 275                              const struct drm_fb_helper_funcs *funcs,
 276                              unsigned int preferred_bpp,
 277                              unsigned int max_conn_count);
 278void drm_fb_helper_fbdev_teardown(struct drm_device *dev);
 279
 280void drm_fb_helper_lastclose(struct drm_device *dev);
 281void drm_fb_helper_output_poll_changed(struct drm_device *dev);
 282
 283int drm_fb_helper_generic_probe(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
 284                                struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size *sizes);
 285int drm_fbdev_generic_setup(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int preferred_bpp);
 286#else
 287static inline void drm_fb_helper_prepare(struct drm_device *dev,
 288                                        struct drm_fb_helper *helper,
 289                                        const struct drm_fb_helper_funcs *funcs)
 290{
 291}
 292
 293static inline int drm_fb_helper_init(struct drm_device *dev,
 294                       struct drm_fb_helper *helper,
 295                       int max_conn)
 296{
 297        /* So drivers can use it to free the struct */
 298        helper->dev = dev;
 299        dev->fb_helper = helper;
 300
 301        return 0;
 302}
 303
 304static inline void drm_fb_helper_fini(struct drm_fb_helper *helper)
 305{
 306        if (helper && helper->dev)
 307                helper->dev->fb_helper = NULL;
 308}
 309
 310static inline int drm_fb_helper_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
 311{
 312        return 0;
 313}
 314
 315static inline int drm_fb_helper_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
 316                                            struct fb_info *info)
 317{
 318        return 0;
 319}
 320
 321static inline int drm_fb_helper_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
 322{
 323        return 0;
 324}
 325
 326static inline int drm_fb_helper_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
 327                                          struct fb_info *info)
 328{
 329        return 0;
 330}
 331
 332static inline int
 333drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
 334{
 335        return 0;
 336}
 337
 338static inline struct fb_info *
 339drm_fb_helper_alloc_fbi(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
 340{
 341        return NULL;
 342}
 343
 344static inline void drm_fb_helper_unregister_fbi(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
 345{
 346}
 347
 348static inline void
 349drm_fb_helper_fill_info(struct fb_info *info,
 350                        struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
 351                        struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size *sizes)
 352{
 353}
 354
 355static inline int drm_fb_helper_setcmap(struct fb_cmap *cmap,
 356                                        struct fb_info *info)
 357{
 358        return 0;
 359}
 360
 361static inline int drm_fb_helper_ioctl(struct fb_info *info, unsigned int cmd,
 362                                      unsigned long arg)
 363{
 364        return 0;
 365}
 366
 367static inline void drm_fb_helper_unlink_fbi(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
 368{
 369}
 370
 371static inline void drm_fb_helper_deferred_io(struct fb_info *info,
 372                                             struct list_head *pagelist)
 373{
 374}
 375
 376static inline int drm_fb_helper_defio_init(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
 377{
 378        return -ENODEV;
 379}
 380
 381static inline ssize_t drm_fb_helper_sys_read(struct fb_info *info,
 382                                             char __user *buf, size_t count,
 383                                             loff_t *ppos)
 384{
 385        return -ENODEV;
 386}
 387
 388static inline ssize_t drm_fb_helper_sys_write(struct fb_info *info,
 389                                              const char __user *buf,
 390                                              size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 391{
 392        return -ENODEV;
 393}
 394
 395static inline void drm_fb_helper_sys_fillrect(struct fb_info *info,
 396                                              const struct fb_fillrect *rect)
 397{
 398}
 399
 400static inline void drm_fb_helper_sys_copyarea(struct fb_info *info,
 401                                              const struct fb_copyarea *area)
 402{
 403}
 404
 405static inline void drm_fb_helper_sys_imageblit(struct fb_info *info,
 406                                               const struct fb_image *image)
 407{
 408}
 409
 410static inline void drm_fb_helper_cfb_fillrect(struct fb_info *info,
 411                                              const struct fb_fillrect *rect)
 412{
 413}
 414
 415static inline void drm_fb_helper_cfb_copyarea(struct fb_info *info,
 416                                              const struct fb_copyarea *area)
 417{
 418}
 419
 420static inline void drm_fb_helper_cfb_imageblit(struct fb_info *info,
 421                                               const struct fb_image *image)
 422{
 423}
 424
 425static inline void drm_fb_helper_set_suspend(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
 426                                             bool suspend)
 427{
 428}
 429
 430static inline void
 431drm_fb_helper_set_suspend_unlocked(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper, bool suspend)
 432{
 433}
 434
 435static inline int drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
 436{
 437        return 0;
 438}
 439
 440static inline int drm_fb_helper_initial_config(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
 441                                               int bpp_sel)
 442{
 443        return 0;
 444}
 445
 446static inline int drm_fb_helper_debug_enter(struct fb_info *info)
 447{
 448        return 0;
 449}
 450
 451static inline int drm_fb_helper_debug_leave(struct fb_info *info)
 452{
 453        return 0;
 454}
 455
 456static inline int
 457drm_fb_helper_fbdev_setup(struct drm_device *dev,
 458                          struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
 459                          const struct drm_fb_helper_funcs *funcs,
 460                          unsigned int preferred_bpp,
 461                          unsigned int max_conn_count)
 462{
 463        /* So drivers can use it to free the struct */
 464        dev->fb_helper = fb_helper;
 465
 466        return 0;
 467}
 468
 469static inline void drm_fb_helper_fbdev_teardown(struct drm_device *dev)
 470{
 471        dev->fb_helper = NULL;
 472}
 473
 474static inline void drm_fb_helper_lastclose(struct drm_device *dev)
 475{
 476}
 477
 478static inline void drm_fb_helper_output_poll_changed(struct drm_device *dev)
 479{
 480}
 481
 482static inline int
 483drm_fb_helper_generic_probe(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
 484                            struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size *sizes)
 485{
 486        return 0;
 487}
 488
 489static inline int
 490drm_fbdev_generic_setup(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int preferred_bpp)
 491{
 492        return 0;
 493}
 494
 495#endif
 496
 497/* TODO: There's a todo entry to remove these three */
 498static inline int
 499drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
 500{
 501        return 0;
 502}
 503
 504static inline int
 505drm_fb_helper_add_one_connector(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
 506                                struct drm_connector *connector)
 507{
 508        return 0;
 509}
 510
 511static inline int
 512drm_fb_helper_remove_one_connector(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
 513                                   struct drm_connector *connector)
 514{
 515        return 0;
 516}
 517
 518/**
 519 * drm_fb_helper_remove_conflicting_framebuffers - remove firmware-configured framebuffers
 520 * @a: memory range, users of which are to be removed
 521 * @name: requesting driver name
 522 * @primary: also kick vga16fb if present
 523 *
 524 * This function removes framebuffer devices (initialized by firmware/bootloader)
 525 * which use memory range described by @a. If @a is NULL all such devices are
 526 * removed.
 527 */
 528static inline int
 529drm_fb_helper_remove_conflicting_framebuffers(struct apertures_struct *a,
 530                                              const char *name, bool primary)
 531{
 532#if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_FB)
 533        return remove_conflicting_framebuffers(a, name, primary);
 534#else
 535        return 0;
 536#endif
 537}
 538
 539/**
 540 * drm_fb_helper_remove_conflicting_pci_framebuffers - remove firmware-configured framebuffers for PCI devices
 541 * @pdev: PCI device
 542 * @resource_id: index of PCI BAR configuring framebuffer memory
 543 * @name: requesting driver name
 544 *
 545 * This function removes framebuffer devices (eg. initialized by firmware)
 546 * using memory range configured for @pdev's BAR @resource_id.
 547 *
 548 * The function assumes that PCI device with shadowed ROM drives a primary
 549 * display and so kicks out vga16fb.
 550 */
 551static inline int
 552drm_fb_helper_remove_conflicting_pci_framebuffers(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 553                                                  int resource_id,
 554                                                  const char *name)
 555{
 556        int ret = 0;
 557
 558        /*
 559         * WARNING: Apparently we must kick fbdev drivers before vgacon,
 560         * otherwise the vga fbdev driver falls over.
 561         */
 562#if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_FB)
 563        ret = remove_conflicting_pci_framebuffers(pdev, resource_id, name);
 564#endif
 565        if (ret == 0)
 566                ret = vga_remove_vgacon(pdev);
 567        return ret;
 568}
 569
 570#endif
 571