linux/include/linux/nfs_fs.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2/*
   3 *  linux/include/linux/nfs_fs.h
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 1992  Rick Sladkey
   6 *
   7 *  OS-specific nfs filesystem definitions and declarations
   8 */
   9#ifndef _LINUX_NFS_FS_H
  10#define _LINUX_NFS_FS_H
  11
  12#include <uapi/linux/nfs_fs.h>
  13
  14
  15/*
  16 * Enable dprintk() debugging support for nfs client.
  17 */
  18#ifdef CONFIG_NFS_DEBUG
  19# define NFS_DEBUG
  20#endif
  21
  22#include <linux/in.h>
  23#include <linux/mm.h>
  24#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  25#include <linux/rbtree.h>
  26#include <linux/refcount.h>
  27#include <linux/rwsem.h>
  28#include <linux/wait.h>
  29
  30#include <linux/sunrpc/debug.h>
  31#include <linux/sunrpc/auth.h>
  32#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
  33
  34#include <linux/nfs.h>
  35#include <linux/nfs2.h>
  36#include <linux/nfs3.h>
  37#include <linux/nfs4.h>
  38#include <linux/nfs_xdr.h>
  39#include <linux/nfs_fs_sb.h>
  40
  41#include <linux/mempool.h>
  42
  43/*
  44 * These are the default flags for swap requests
  45 */
  46#define NFS_RPC_SWAPFLAGS               (RPC_TASK_SWAPPER|RPC_TASK_ROOTCREDS)
  47
  48/*
  49 * NFSv3/v4 Access mode cache entry
  50 */
  51struct nfs_access_entry {
  52        struct rb_node          rb_node;
  53        struct list_head        lru;
  54        const struct cred *     cred;
  55        __u32                   mask;
  56        struct rcu_head         rcu_head;
  57};
  58
  59struct nfs_lock_context {
  60        refcount_t count;
  61        struct list_head list;
  62        struct nfs_open_context *open_context;
  63        fl_owner_t lockowner;
  64        atomic_t io_count;
  65        struct rcu_head rcu_head;
  66};
  67
  68struct nfs4_state;
  69struct nfs_open_context {
  70        struct nfs_lock_context lock_context;
  71        fl_owner_t flock_owner;
  72        struct dentry *dentry;
  73        const struct cred *cred;
  74        struct rpc_cred *ll_cred;       /* low-level cred - use to check for expiry */
  75        struct nfs4_state *state;
  76        fmode_t mode;
  77
  78        unsigned long flags;
  79#define NFS_CONTEXT_RESEND_WRITES       (1)
  80#define NFS_CONTEXT_BAD                 (2)
  81#define NFS_CONTEXT_UNLOCK      (3)
  82        int error;
  83
  84        struct list_head list;
  85        struct nfs4_threshold   *mdsthreshold;
  86        struct rcu_head rcu_head;
  87};
  88
  89struct nfs_open_dir_context {
  90        struct list_head list;
  91        const struct cred *cred;
  92        unsigned long attr_gencount;
  93        __u64 dir_cookie;
  94        __u64 dup_cookie;
  95        signed char duped;
  96};
  97
  98/*
  99 * NFSv4 delegation
 100 */
 101struct nfs_delegation;
 102
 103struct posix_acl;
 104
 105/*
 106 * nfs fs inode data in memory
 107 */
 108struct nfs_inode {
 109        /*
 110         * The 64bit 'inode number'
 111         */
 112        __u64 fileid;
 113
 114        /*
 115         * NFS file handle
 116         */
 117        struct nfs_fh           fh;
 118
 119        /*
 120         * Various flags
 121         */
 122        unsigned long           flags;                  /* atomic bit ops */
 123        unsigned long           cache_validity;         /* bit mask */
 124
 125        /*
 126         * read_cache_jiffies is when we started read-caching this inode.
 127         * attrtimeo is for how long the cached information is assumed
 128         * to be valid. A successful attribute revalidation doubles
 129         * attrtimeo (up to acregmax/acdirmax), a failure resets it to
 130         * acregmin/acdirmin.
 131         *
 132         * We need to revalidate the cached attrs for this inode if
 133         *
 134         *      jiffies - read_cache_jiffies >= attrtimeo
 135         *
 136         * Please note the comparison is greater than or equal
 137         * so that zero timeout values can be specified.
 138         */
 139        unsigned long           read_cache_jiffies;
 140        unsigned long           attrtimeo;
 141        unsigned long           attrtimeo_timestamp;
 142
 143        unsigned long           attr_gencount;
 144        /* "Generation counter" for the attribute cache. This is
 145         * bumped whenever we update the metadata on the
 146         * server.
 147         */
 148        unsigned long           cache_change_attribute;
 149
 150        struct rb_root          access_cache;
 151        struct list_head        access_cache_entry_lru;
 152        struct list_head        access_cache_inode_lru;
 153
 154        /*
 155         * This is the cookie verifier used for NFSv3 readdir
 156         * operations
 157         */
 158        __be32                  cookieverf[2];
 159
 160        atomic_long_t           nrequests;
 161        struct nfs_mds_commit_info commit_info;
 162
 163        /* Open contexts for shared mmap writes */
 164        struct list_head        open_files;
 165
 166        /* Readers: in-flight sillydelete RPC calls */
 167        /* Writers: rmdir */
 168        struct rw_semaphore     rmdir_sem;
 169        struct mutex            commit_mutex;
 170
 171#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
 172        struct nfs4_cached_acl  *nfs4_acl;
 173        /* NFSv4 state */
 174        struct list_head        open_states;
 175        struct nfs_delegation __rcu *delegation;
 176        struct rw_semaphore     rwsem;
 177
 178        /* pNFS layout information */
 179        struct pnfs_layout_hdr *layout;
 180#endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4*/
 181        /* how many bytes have been written/read and how many bytes queued up */
 182        __u64 write_io;
 183        __u64 read_io;
 184#ifdef CONFIG_NFS_FSCACHE
 185        struct fscache_cookie   *fscache;
 186#endif
 187        struct inode            vfs_inode;
 188};
 189
 190struct nfs4_copy_state {
 191        struct list_head        copies;
 192        nfs4_stateid            stateid;
 193        struct completion       completion;
 194        uint64_t                count;
 195        struct nfs_writeverf    verf;
 196        int                     error;
 197        int                     flags;
 198        struct nfs4_state       *parent_state;
 199};
 200
 201/*
 202 * Access bit flags
 203 */
 204#define NFS_ACCESS_READ        0x0001
 205#define NFS_ACCESS_LOOKUP      0x0002
 206#define NFS_ACCESS_MODIFY      0x0004
 207#define NFS_ACCESS_EXTEND      0x0008
 208#define NFS_ACCESS_DELETE      0x0010
 209#define NFS_ACCESS_EXECUTE     0x0020
 210
 211/*
 212 * Cache validity bit flags
 213 */
 214#define NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA    BIT(1)          /* cached data is invalid */
 215#define NFS_INO_INVALID_ATIME   BIT(2)          /* cached atime is invalid */
 216#define NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS  BIT(3)          /* cached access cred invalid */
 217#define NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL     BIT(4)          /* cached acls are invalid */
 218#define NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE BIT(5)          /* must revalidate pagecache */
 219#define NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED    BIT(6)          /* force revalidation ignoring a delegation */
 220#define NFS_INO_INVALID_LABEL   BIT(7)          /* cached label is invalid */
 221#define NFS_INO_INVALID_CHANGE  BIT(8)          /* cached change is invalid */
 222#define NFS_INO_INVALID_CTIME   BIT(9)          /* cached ctime is invalid */
 223#define NFS_INO_INVALID_MTIME   BIT(10)         /* cached mtime is invalid */
 224#define NFS_INO_INVALID_SIZE    BIT(11)         /* cached size is invalid */
 225#define NFS_INO_INVALID_OTHER   BIT(12)         /* other attrs are invalid */
 226#define NFS_INO_DATA_INVAL_DEFER        \
 227                                BIT(13)         /* Deferred cache invalidation */
 228
 229#define NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR    (NFS_INO_INVALID_CHANGE \
 230                | NFS_INO_INVALID_CTIME \
 231                | NFS_INO_INVALID_MTIME \
 232                | NFS_INO_INVALID_SIZE \
 233                | NFS_INO_INVALID_OTHER)        /* inode metadata is invalid */
 234
 235/*
 236 * Bit offsets in flags field
 237 */
 238#define NFS_INO_ADVISE_RDPLUS   (0)             /* advise readdirplus */
 239#define NFS_INO_STALE           (1)             /* possible stale inode */
 240#define NFS_INO_ACL_LRU_SET     (2)             /* Inode is on the LRU list */
 241#define NFS_INO_INVALIDATING    (3)             /* inode is being invalidated */
 242#define NFS_INO_FSCACHE         (5)             /* inode can be cached by FS-Cache */
 243#define NFS_INO_FSCACHE_LOCK    (6)             /* FS-Cache cookie management lock */
 244#define NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMIT    (9)             /* layoutcommit required */
 245#define NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMITTING (10)           /* layoutcommit inflight */
 246#define NFS_INO_LAYOUTSTATS     (11)            /* layoutstats inflight */
 247#define NFS_INO_ODIRECT         (12)            /* I/O setting is O_DIRECT */
 248
 249static inline struct nfs_inode *NFS_I(const struct inode *inode)
 250{
 251        return container_of(inode, struct nfs_inode, vfs_inode);
 252}
 253
 254static inline struct nfs_server *NFS_SB(const struct super_block *s)
 255{
 256        return (struct nfs_server *)(s->s_fs_info);
 257}
 258
 259static inline struct nfs_fh *NFS_FH(const struct inode *inode)
 260{
 261        return &NFS_I(inode)->fh;
 262}
 263
 264static inline struct nfs_server *NFS_SERVER(const struct inode *inode)
 265{
 266        return NFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
 267}
 268
 269static inline struct rpc_clnt *NFS_CLIENT(const struct inode *inode)
 270{
 271        return NFS_SERVER(inode)->client;
 272}
 273
 274static inline const struct nfs_rpc_ops *NFS_PROTO(const struct inode *inode)
 275{
 276        return NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client->rpc_ops;
 277}
 278
 279static inline unsigned NFS_MINATTRTIMEO(const struct inode *inode)
 280{
 281        struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(inode);
 282        return S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ? nfss->acdirmin : nfss->acregmin;
 283}
 284
 285static inline unsigned NFS_MAXATTRTIMEO(const struct inode *inode)
 286{
 287        struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(inode);
 288        return S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ? nfss->acdirmax : nfss->acregmax;
 289}
 290
 291static inline int NFS_STALE(const struct inode *inode)
 292{
 293        return test_bit(NFS_INO_STALE, &NFS_I(inode)->flags);
 294}
 295
 296static inline struct fscache_cookie *nfs_i_fscache(struct inode *inode)
 297{
 298#ifdef CONFIG_NFS_FSCACHE
 299        return NFS_I(inode)->fscache;
 300#else
 301        return NULL;
 302#endif
 303}
 304
 305static inline __u64 NFS_FILEID(const struct inode *inode)
 306{
 307        return NFS_I(inode)->fileid;
 308}
 309
 310static inline void set_nfs_fileid(struct inode *inode, __u64 fileid)
 311{
 312        NFS_I(inode)->fileid = fileid;
 313}
 314
 315static inline void nfs_mark_for_revalidate(struct inode *inode)
 316{
 317        struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
 318
 319        spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
 320        nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE
 321                | NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS
 322                | NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL
 323                | NFS_INO_INVALID_CHANGE
 324                | NFS_INO_INVALID_CTIME;
 325        if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
 326                nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA;
 327        spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
 328}
 329
 330static inline int nfs_server_capable(struct inode *inode, int cap)
 331{
 332        return NFS_SERVER(inode)->caps & cap;
 333}
 334
 335static inline void nfs_set_verifier(struct dentry * dentry, unsigned long verf)
 336{
 337        dentry->d_time = verf;
 338}
 339
 340/**
 341 * nfs_save_change_attribute - Returns the inode attribute change cookie
 342 * @dir - pointer to parent directory inode
 343 * The "change attribute" is updated every time we finish an operation
 344 * that will result in a metadata change on the server.
 345 */
 346static inline unsigned long nfs_save_change_attribute(struct inode *dir)
 347{
 348        return NFS_I(dir)->cache_change_attribute;
 349}
 350
 351/**
 352 * nfs_verify_change_attribute - Detects NFS remote directory changes
 353 * @dir - pointer to parent directory inode
 354 * @chattr - previously saved change attribute
 355 * Return "false" if the verifiers doesn't match the change attribute.
 356 * This would usually indicate that the directory contents have changed on
 357 * the server, and that any dentries need revalidating.
 358 */
 359static inline int nfs_verify_change_attribute(struct inode *dir, unsigned long chattr)
 360{
 361        return chattr == NFS_I(dir)->cache_change_attribute;
 362}
 363
 364/*
 365 * linux/fs/nfs/inode.c
 366 */
 367extern int nfs_sync_mapping(struct address_space *mapping);
 368extern void nfs_zap_mapping(struct inode *inode, struct address_space *mapping);
 369extern void nfs_zap_caches(struct inode *);
 370extern void nfs_invalidate_atime(struct inode *);
 371extern struct inode *nfs_fhget(struct super_block *, struct nfs_fh *,
 372                                struct nfs_fattr *, struct nfs4_label *);
 373struct inode *nfs_ilookup(struct super_block *sb, struct nfs_fattr *, struct nfs_fh *);
 374extern int nfs_refresh_inode(struct inode *, struct nfs_fattr *);
 375extern int nfs_post_op_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr);
 376extern int nfs_post_op_update_inode_force_wcc(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr);
 377extern int nfs_post_op_update_inode_force_wcc_locked(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr);
 378extern int nfs_getattr(const struct path *, struct kstat *, u32, unsigned int);
 379extern void nfs_access_add_cache(struct inode *, struct nfs_access_entry *);
 380extern void nfs_access_set_mask(struct nfs_access_entry *, u32);
 381extern int nfs_permission(struct inode *, int);
 382extern int nfs_open(struct inode *, struct file *);
 383extern int nfs_attribute_cache_expired(struct inode *inode);
 384extern int nfs_revalidate_inode(struct nfs_server *server, struct inode *inode);
 385extern int __nfs_revalidate_inode(struct nfs_server *, struct inode *);
 386extern bool nfs_mapping_need_revalidate_inode(struct inode *inode);
 387extern int nfs_revalidate_mapping(struct inode *inode, struct address_space *mapping);
 388extern int nfs_revalidate_mapping_rcu(struct inode *inode);
 389extern int nfs_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
 390extern void nfs_setattr_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr, struct nfs_fattr *);
 391extern void nfs_setsecurity(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr,
 392                                struct nfs4_label *label);
 393extern struct nfs_open_context *get_nfs_open_context(struct nfs_open_context *ctx);
 394extern void put_nfs_open_context(struct nfs_open_context *ctx);
 395extern struct nfs_open_context *nfs_find_open_context(struct inode *inode, const struct cred *cred, fmode_t mode);
 396extern struct nfs_open_context *alloc_nfs_open_context(struct dentry *dentry, fmode_t f_mode, struct file *filp);
 397extern void nfs_inode_attach_open_context(struct nfs_open_context *ctx);
 398extern void nfs_file_set_open_context(struct file *filp, struct nfs_open_context *ctx);
 399extern void nfs_file_clear_open_context(struct file *flip);
 400extern struct nfs_lock_context *nfs_get_lock_context(struct nfs_open_context *ctx);
 401extern void nfs_put_lock_context(struct nfs_lock_context *l_ctx);
 402extern u64 nfs_compat_user_ino64(u64 fileid);
 403extern void nfs_fattr_init(struct nfs_fattr *fattr);
 404extern void nfs_fattr_set_barrier(struct nfs_fattr *fattr);
 405extern unsigned long nfs_inc_attr_generation_counter(void);
 406
 407extern struct nfs_fattr *nfs_alloc_fattr(void);
 408
 409static inline void nfs_free_fattr(const struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
 410{
 411        kfree(fattr);
 412}
 413
 414extern struct nfs_fh *nfs_alloc_fhandle(void);
 415
 416static inline void nfs_free_fhandle(const struct nfs_fh *fh)
 417{
 418        kfree(fh);
 419}
 420
 421#ifdef NFS_DEBUG
 422extern u32 _nfs_display_fhandle_hash(const struct nfs_fh *fh);
 423static inline u32 nfs_display_fhandle_hash(const struct nfs_fh *fh)
 424{
 425        return _nfs_display_fhandle_hash(fh);
 426}
 427extern void _nfs_display_fhandle(const struct nfs_fh *fh, const char *caption);
 428#define nfs_display_fhandle(fh, caption)                        \
 429        do {                                                    \
 430                if (unlikely(nfs_debug & NFSDBG_FACILITY))      \
 431                        _nfs_display_fhandle(fh, caption);      \
 432        } while (0)
 433#else
 434static inline u32 nfs_display_fhandle_hash(const struct nfs_fh *fh)
 435{
 436        return 0;
 437}
 438static inline void nfs_display_fhandle(const struct nfs_fh *fh,
 439                                       const char *caption)
 440{
 441}
 442#endif
 443
 444/*
 445 * linux/fs/nfs/nfsroot.c
 446 */
 447extern int  nfs_root_data(char **root_device, char **root_data); /*__init*/
 448/* linux/net/ipv4/ipconfig.c: trims ip addr off front of name, too. */
 449extern __be32 root_nfs_parse_addr(char *name); /*__init*/
 450
 451/*
 452 * linux/fs/nfs/file.c
 453 */
 454extern const struct file_operations nfs_file_operations;
 455#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
 456extern const struct file_operations nfs4_file_operations;
 457#endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4 */
 458extern const struct address_space_operations nfs_file_aops;
 459extern const struct address_space_operations nfs_dir_aops;
 460
 461static inline struct nfs_open_context *nfs_file_open_context(struct file *filp)
 462{
 463        return filp->private_data;
 464}
 465
 466static inline const struct cred *nfs_file_cred(struct file *file)
 467{
 468        if (file != NULL) {
 469                struct nfs_open_context *ctx =
 470                        nfs_file_open_context(file);
 471                if (ctx)
 472                        return ctx->cred;
 473        }
 474        return NULL;
 475}
 476
 477/*
 478 * linux/fs/nfs/direct.c
 479 */
 480extern ssize_t nfs_direct_IO(struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *);
 481extern ssize_t nfs_file_direct_read(struct kiocb *iocb,
 482                        struct iov_iter *iter);
 483extern ssize_t nfs_file_direct_write(struct kiocb *iocb,
 484                        struct iov_iter *iter);
 485
 486/*
 487 * linux/fs/nfs/dir.c
 488 */
 489extern const struct file_operations nfs_dir_operations;
 490extern const struct dentry_operations nfs_dentry_operations;
 491
 492extern void nfs_force_lookup_revalidate(struct inode *dir);
 493extern int nfs_instantiate(struct dentry *dentry, struct nfs_fh *fh,
 494                        struct nfs_fattr *fattr, struct nfs4_label *label);
 495extern int nfs_may_open(struct inode *inode, const struct cred *cred, int openflags);
 496extern void nfs_access_zap_cache(struct inode *inode);
 497
 498/*
 499 * linux/fs/nfs/symlink.c
 500 */
 501extern const struct inode_operations nfs_symlink_inode_operations;
 502
 503/*
 504 * linux/fs/nfs/sysctl.c
 505 */
 506#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
 507extern int nfs_register_sysctl(void);
 508extern void nfs_unregister_sysctl(void);
 509#else
 510#define nfs_register_sysctl() 0
 511#define nfs_unregister_sysctl() do { } while(0)
 512#endif
 513
 514/*
 515 * linux/fs/nfs/namespace.c
 516 */
 517extern const struct inode_operations nfs_mountpoint_inode_operations;
 518extern const struct inode_operations nfs_referral_inode_operations;
 519extern int nfs_mountpoint_expiry_timeout;
 520extern void nfs_release_automount_timer(void);
 521
 522/*
 523 * linux/fs/nfs/unlink.c
 524 */
 525extern void nfs_complete_unlink(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *);
 526
 527/*
 528 * linux/fs/nfs/write.c
 529 */
 530extern int  nfs_congestion_kb;
 531extern int  nfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc);
 532extern int  nfs_writepages(struct address_space *, struct writeback_control *);
 533extern int  nfs_flush_incompatible(struct file *file, struct page *page);
 534extern int  nfs_updatepage(struct file *, struct page *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
 535
 536/*
 537 * Try to write back everything synchronously (but check the
 538 * return value!)
 539 */
 540extern int nfs_sync_inode(struct inode *inode);
 541extern int nfs_wb_all(struct inode *inode);
 542extern int nfs_wb_page(struct inode *inode, struct page *page);
 543extern int nfs_wb_page_cancel(struct inode *inode, struct page* page);
 544extern int  nfs_commit_inode(struct inode *, int);
 545extern struct nfs_commit_data *nfs_commitdata_alloc(bool never_fail);
 546extern void nfs_commit_free(struct nfs_commit_data *data);
 547
 548static inline int
 549nfs_have_writebacks(struct inode *inode)
 550{
 551        return atomic_long_read(&NFS_I(inode)->nrequests) != 0;
 552}
 553
 554/*
 555 * linux/fs/nfs/read.c
 556 */
 557extern int  nfs_readpage(struct file *, struct page *);
 558extern int  nfs_readpages(struct file *, struct address_space *,
 559                struct list_head *, unsigned);
 560extern int  nfs_readpage_async(struct nfs_open_context *, struct inode *,
 561                               struct page *);
 562
 563/*
 564 * inline functions
 565 */
 566
 567static inline loff_t nfs_size_to_loff_t(__u64 size)
 568{
 569        return min_t(u64, size, OFFSET_MAX);
 570}
 571
 572static inline ino_t
 573nfs_fileid_to_ino_t(u64 fileid)
 574{
 575        ino_t ino = (ino_t) fileid;
 576        if (sizeof(ino_t) < sizeof(u64))
 577                ino ^= fileid >> (sizeof(u64)-sizeof(ino_t)) * 8;
 578        return ino;
 579}
 580
 581#define NFS_JUKEBOX_RETRY_TIME (5 * HZ)
 582
 583
 584# undef ifdebug
 585# ifdef NFS_DEBUG
 586#  define ifdebug(fac)          if (unlikely(nfs_debug & NFSDBG_##fac))
 587#  define NFS_IFDEBUG(x)        x
 588# else
 589#  define ifdebug(fac)          if (0)
 590#  define NFS_IFDEBUG(x)
 591# endif
 592#endif
 593