linux/include/linux/platform_device.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
   2/*
   3 * platform_device.h - generic, centralized driver model
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
   6 *
   7 * See Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/ for more information.
   8 */
   9
  10#ifndef _PLATFORM_DEVICE_H_
  11#define _PLATFORM_DEVICE_H_
  12
  13#include <linux/device.h>
  14
  15#define PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE     (-1)
  16#define PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO     (-2)
  17
  18struct mfd_cell;
  19struct property_entry;
  20struct platform_device_id;
  21
  22struct platform_device {
  23        const char      *name;
  24        int             id;
  25        bool            id_auto;
  26        struct device   dev;
  27        u32             num_resources;
  28        struct resource *resource;
  29
  30        const struct platform_device_id *id_entry;
  31        char *driver_override; /* Driver name to force a match */
  32
  33        /* MFD cell pointer */
  34        struct mfd_cell *mfd_cell;
  35
  36        /* arch specific additions */
  37        struct pdev_archdata    archdata;
  38};
  39
  40#define platform_get_device_id(pdev)    ((pdev)->id_entry)
  41
  42#define dev_is_platform(dev) ((dev)->bus == &platform_bus_type)
  43#define to_platform_device(x) container_of((x), struct platform_device, dev)
  44
  45extern int platform_device_register(struct platform_device *);
  46extern void platform_device_unregister(struct platform_device *);
  47
  48extern struct bus_type platform_bus_type;
  49extern struct device platform_bus;
  50
  51extern void arch_setup_pdev_archdata(struct platform_device *);
  52extern struct resource *platform_get_resource(struct platform_device *,
  53                                              unsigned int, unsigned int);
  54extern void __iomem *
  55devm_platform_ioremap_resource(struct platform_device *pdev,
  56                               unsigned int index);
  57extern int platform_get_irq(struct platform_device *, unsigned int);
  58extern int platform_irq_count(struct platform_device *);
  59extern struct resource *platform_get_resource_byname(struct platform_device *,
  60                                                     unsigned int,
  61                                                     const char *);
  62extern int platform_get_irq_byname(struct platform_device *, const char *);
  63extern int platform_add_devices(struct platform_device **, int);
  64
  65struct platform_device_info {
  66                struct device *parent;
  67                struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
  68                bool of_node_reused;
  69
  70                const char *name;
  71                int id;
  72
  73                const struct resource *res;
  74                unsigned int num_res;
  75
  76                const void *data;
  77                size_t size_data;
  78                u64 dma_mask;
  79
  80                struct property_entry *properties;
  81};
  82extern struct platform_device *platform_device_register_full(
  83                const struct platform_device_info *pdevinfo);
  84
  85/**
  86 * platform_device_register_resndata - add a platform-level device with
  87 * resources and platform-specific data
  88 *
  89 * @parent: parent device for the device we're adding
  90 * @name: base name of the device we're adding
  91 * @id: instance id
  92 * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
  93 * @num: number of resources
  94 * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
  95 * @size: size of platform specific data
  96 *
  97 * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
  98 */
  99static inline struct platform_device *platform_device_register_resndata(
 100                struct device *parent, const char *name, int id,
 101                const struct resource *res, unsigned int num,
 102                const void *data, size_t size) {
 103
 104        struct platform_device_info pdevinfo = {
 105                .parent = parent,
 106                .name = name,
 107                .id = id,
 108                .res = res,
 109                .num_res = num,
 110                .data = data,
 111                .size_data = size,
 112                .dma_mask = 0,
 113        };
 114
 115        return platform_device_register_full(&pdevinfo);
 116}
 117
 118/**
 119 * platform_device_register_simple - add a platform-level device and its resources
 120 * @name: base name of the device we're adding
 121 * @id: instance id
 122 * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
 123 * @num: number of resources
 124 *
 125 * This function creates a simple platform device that requires minimal
 126 * resource and memory management. Canned release function freeing memory
 127 * allocated for the device allows drivers using such devices to be
 128 * unloaded without waiting for the last reference to the device to be
 129 * dropped.
 130 *
 131 * This interface is primarily intended for use with legacy drivers which
 132 * probe hardware directly.  Because such drivers create sysfs device nodes
 133 * themselves, rather than letting system infrastructure handle such device
 134 * enumeration tasks, they don't fully conform to the Linux driver model.
 135 * In particular, when such drivers are built as modules, they can't be
 136 * "hotplugged".
 137 *
 138 * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
 139 */
 140static inline struct platform_device *platform_device_register_simple(
 141                const char *name, int id,
 142                const struct resource *res, unsigned int num)
 143{
 144        return platform_device_register_resndata(NULL, name, id,
 145                        res, num, NULL, 0);
 146}
 147
 148/**
 149 * platform_device_register_data - add a platform-level device with platform-specific data
 150 * @parent: parent device for the device we're adding
 151 * @name: base name of the device we're adding
 152 * @id: instance id
 153 * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
 154 * @size: size of platform specific data
 155 *
 156 * This function creates a simple platform device that requires minimal
 157 * resource and memory management. Canned release function freeing memory
 158 * allocated for the device allows drivers using such devices to be
 159 * unloaded without waiting for the last reference to the device to be
 160 * dropped.
 161 *
 162 * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
 163 */
 164static inline struct platform_device *platform_device_register_data(
 165                struct device *parent, const char *name, int id,
 166                const void *data, size_t size)
 167{
 168        return platform_device_register_resndata(parent, name, id,
 169                        NULL, 0, data, size);
 170}
 171
 172extern struct platform_device *platform_device_alloc(const char *name, int id);
 173extern int platform_device_add_resources(struct platform_device *pdev,
 174                                         const struct resource *res,
 175                                         unsigned int num);
 176extern int platform_device_add_data(struct platform_device *pdev,
 177                                    const void *data, size_t size);
 178extern int platform_device_add_properties(struct platform_device *pdev,
 179                                const struct property_entry *properties);
 180extern int platform_device_add(struct platform_device *pdev);
 181extern void platform_device_del(struct platform_device *pdev);
 182extern void platform_device_put(struct platform_device *pdev);
 183
 184struct platform_driver {
 185        int (*probe)(struct platform_device *);
 186        int (*remove)(struct platform_device *);
 187        void (*shutdown)(struct platform_device *);
 188        int (*suspend)(struct platform_device *, pm_message_t state);
 189        int (*resume)(struct platform_device *);
 190        struct device_driver driver;
 191        const struct platform_device_id *id_table;
 192        bool prevent_deferred_probe;
 193};
 194
 195#define to_platform_driver(drv) (container_of((drv), struct platform_driver, \
 196                                 driver))
 197
 198/*
 199 * use a macro to avoid include chaining to get THIS_MODULE
 200 */
 201#define platform_driver_register(drv) \
 202        __platform_driver_register(drv, THIS_MODULE)
 203extern int __platform_driver_register(struct platform_driver *,
 204                                        struct module *);
 205extern void platform_driver_unregister(struct platform_driver *);
 206
 207/* non-hotpluggable platform devices may use this so that probe() and
 208 * its support may live in __init sections, conserving runtime memory.
 209 */
 210#define platform_driver_probe(drv, probe) \
 211        __platform_driver_probe(drv, probe, THIS_MODULE)
 212extern int __platform_driver_probe(struct platform_driver *driver,
 213                int (*probe)(struct platform_device *), struct module *module);
 214
 215static inline void *platform_get_drvdata(const struct platform_device *pdev)
 216{
 217        return dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
 218}
 219
 220static inline void platform_set_drvdata(struct platform_device *pdev,
 221                                        void *data)
 222{
 223        dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, data);
 224}
 225
 226/* module_platform_driver() - Helper macro for drivers that don't do
 227 * anything special in module init/exit.  This eliminates a lot of
 228 * boilerplate.  Each module may only use this macro once, and
 229 * calling it replaces module_init() and module_exit()
 230 */
 231#define module_platform_driver(__platform_driver) \
 232        module_driver(__platform_driver, platform_driver_register, \
 233                        platform_driver_unregister)
 234
 235/* builtin_platform_driver() - Helper macro for builtin drivers that
 236 * don't do anything special in driver init.  This eliminates some
 237 * boilerplate.  Each driver may only use this macro once, and
 238 * calling it replaces device_initcall().  Note this is meant to be
 239 * a parallel of module_platform_driver() above, but w/o _exit stuff.
 240 */
 241#define builtin_platform_driver(__platform_driver) \
 242        builtin_driver(__platform_driver, platform_driver_register)
 243
 244/* module_platform_driver_probe() - Helper macro for drivers that don't do
 245 * anything special in module init/exit.  This eliminates a lot of
 246 * boilerplate.  Each module may only use this macro once, and
 247 * calling it replaces module_init() and module_exit()
 248 */
 249#define module_platform_driver_probe(__platform_driver, __platform_probe) \
 250static int __init __platform_driver##_init(void) \
 251{ \
 252        return platform_driver_probe(&(__platform_driver), \
 253                                     __platform_probe);    \
 254} \
 255module_init(__platform_driver##_init); \
 256static void __exit __platform_driver##_exit(void) \
 257{ \
 258        platform_driver_unregister(&(__platform_driver)); \
 259} \
 260module_exit(__platform_driver##_exit);
 261
 262/* builtin_platform_driver_probe() - Helper macro for drivers that don't do
 263 * anything special in device init.  This eliminates some boilerplate.  Each
 264 * driver may only use this macro once, and using it replaces device_initcall.
 265 * This is meant to be a parallel of module_platform_driver_probe above, but
 266 * without the __exit parts.
 267 */
 268#define builtin_platform_driver_probe(__platform_driver, __platform_probe) \
 269static int __init __platform_driver##_init(void) \
 270{ \
 271        return platform_driver_probe(&(__platform_driver), \
 272                                     __platform_probe);    \
 273} \
 274device_initcall(__platform_driver##_init); \
 275
 276#define platform_create_bundle(driver, probe, res, n_res, data, size) \
 277        __platform_create_bundle(driver, probe, res, n_res, data, size, THIS_MODULE)
 278extern struct platform_device *__platform_create_bundle(
 279        struct platform_driver *driver, int (*probe)(struct platform_device *),
 280        struct resource *res, unsigned int n_res,
 281        const void *data, size_t size, struct module *module);
 282
 283int __platform_register_drivers(struct platform_driver * const *drivers,
 284                                unsigned int count, struct module *owner);
 285void platform_unregister_drivers(struct platform_driver * const *drivers,
 286                                 unsigned int count);
 287
 288#define platform_register_drivers(drivers, count) \
 289        __platform_register_drivers(drivers, count, THIS_MODULE)
 290
 291/* early platform driver interface */
 292struct early_platform_driver {
 293        const char *class_str;
 294        struct platform_driver *pdrv;
 295        struct list_head list;
 296        int requested_id;
 297        char *buffer;
 298        int bufsize;
 299};
 300
 301#define EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_UNSET -2
 302#define EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_ERROR -3
 303
 304extern int early_platform_driver_register(struct early_platform_driver *epdrv,
 305                                          char *buf);
 306extern void early_platform_add_devices(struct platform_device **devs, int num);
 307
 308static inline int is_early_platform_device(struct platform_device *pdev)
 309{
 310        return !pdev->dev.driver;
 311}
 312
 313extern void early_platform_driver_register_all(char *class_str);
 314extern int early_platform_driver_probe(char *class_str,
 315                                       int nr_probe, int user_only);
 316extern void early_platform_cleanup(void);
 317
 318#define early_platform_init(class_string, platdrv)              \
 319        early_platform_init_buffer(class_string, platdrv, NULL, 0)
 320
 321#ifndef MODULE
 322#define early_platform_init_buffer(class_string, platdrv, buf, bufsiz)  \
 323static __initdata struct early_platform_driver early_driver = {         \
 324        .class_str = class_string,                                      \
 325        .buffer = buf,                                                  \
 326        .bufsize = bufsiz,                                              \
 327        .pdrv = platdrv,                                                \
 328        .requested_id = EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_UNSET,                        \
 329};                                                                      \
 330static int __init early_platform_driver_setup_func(char *buffer)        \
 331{                                                                       \
 332        return early_platform_driver_register(&early_driver, buffer);   \
 333}                                                                       \
 334early_param(class_string, early_platform_driver_setup_func)
 335#else /* MODULE */
 336#define early_platform_init_buffer(class_string, platdrv, buf, bufsiz)  \
 337static inline char *early_platform_driver_setup_func(void)              \
 338{                                                                       \
 339        return bufsiz ? buf : NULL;                                     \
 340}
 341#endif /* MODULE */
 342
 343#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
 344extern int platform_pm_suspend(struct device *dev);
 345extern int platform_pm_resume(struct device *dev);
 346#else
 347#define platform_pm_suspend             NULL
 348#define platform_pm_resume              NULL
 349#endif
 350
 351#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
 352extern int platform_pm_freeze(struct device *dev);
 353extern int platform_pm_thaw(struct device *dev);
 354extern int platform_pm_poweroff(struct device *dev);
 355extern int platform_pm_restore(struct device *dev);
 356#else
 357#define platform_pm_freeze              NULL
 358#define platform_pm_thaw                NULL
 359#define platform_pm_poweroff            NULL
 360#define platform_pm_restore             NULL
 361#endif
 362
 363extern int platform_dma_configure(struct device *dev);
 364
 365#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 366#define USE_PLATFORM_PM_SLEEP_OPS \
 367        .suspend = platform_pm_suspend, \
 368        .resume = platform_pm_resume, \
 369        .freeze = platform_pm_freeze, \
 370        .thaw = platform_pm_thaw, \
 371        .poweroff = platform_pm_poweroff, \
 372        .restore = platform_pm_restore,
 373#else
 374#define USE_PLATFORM_PM_SLEEP_OPS
 375#endif
 376
 377#endif /* _PLATFORM_DEVICE_H_ */
 378