linux/include/linux/timekeeper_internal.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2/*
   3 * You SHOULD NOT be including this unless you're vsyscall
   4 * handling code or timekeeping internal code!
   5 */
   6
   7#ifndef _LINUX_TIMEKEEPER_INTERNAL_H
   8#define _LINUX_TIMEKEEPER_INTERNAL_H
   9
  10#include <linux/clocksource.h>
  11#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  12#include <linux/time.h>
  13
  14/**
  15 * struct tk_read_base - base structure for timekeeping readout
  16 * @clock:      Current clocksource used for timekeeping.
  17 * @mask:       Bitmask for two's complement subtraction of non 64bit clocks
  18 * @cycle_last: @clock cycle value at last update
  19 * @mult:       (NTP adjusted) multiplier for scaled math conversion
  20 * @shift:      Shift value for scaled math conversion
  21 * @xtime_nsec: Shifted (fractional) nano seconds offset for readout
  22 * @base:       ktime_t (nanoseconds) base time for readout
  23 * @base_real:  Nanoseconds base value for clock REALTIME readout
  24 *
  25 * This struct has size 56 byte on 64 bit. Together with a seqcount it
  26 * occupies a single 64byte cache line.
  27 *
  28 * The struct is separate from struct timekeeper as it is also used
  29 * for a fast NMI safe accessors.
  30 *
  31 * @base_real is for the fast NMI safe accessor to allow reading clock
  32 * realtime from any context.
  33 */
  34struct tk_read_base {
  35        struct clocksource      *clock;
  36        u64                     mask;
  37        u64                     cycle_last;
  38        u32                     mult;
  39        u32                     shift;
  40        u64                     xtime_nsec;
  41        ktime_t                 base;
  42        u64                     base_real;
  43};
  44
  45/**
  46 * struct timekeeper - Structure holding internal timekeeping values.
  47 * @tkr_mono:           The readout base structure for CLOCK_MONOTONIC
  48 * @tkr_raw:            The readout base structure for CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW
  49 * @xtime_sec:          Current CLOCK_REALTIME time in seconds
  50 * @ktime_sec:          Current CLOCK_MONOTONIC time in seconds
  51 * @wall_to_monotonic:  CLOCK_REALTIME to CLOCK_MONOTONIC offset
  52 * @offs_real:          Offset clock monotonic -> clock realtime
  53 * @offs_boot:          Offset clock monotonic -> clock boottime
  54 * @offs_tai:           Offset clock monotonic -> clock tai
  55 * @tai_offset:         The current UTC to TAI offset in seconds
  56 * @clock_was_set_seq:  The sequence number of clock was set events
  57 * @cs_was_changed_seq: The sequence number of clocksource change events
  58 * @next_leap_ktime:    CLOCK_MONOTONIC time value of a pending leap-second
  59 * @raw_sec:            CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW  time in seconds
  60 * @monotonic_to_boot:  CLOCK_MONOTONIC to CLOCK_BOOTTIME offset
  61 * @cycle_interval:     Number of clock cycles in one NTP interval
  62 * @xtime_interval:     Number of clock shifted nano seconds in one NTP
  63 *                      interval.
  64 * @xtime_remainder:    Shifted nano seconds left over when rounding
  65 *                      @cycle_interval
  66 * @raw_interval:       Shifted raw nano seconds accumulated per NTP interval.
  67 * @ntp_error:          Difference between accumulated time and NTP time in ntp
  68 *                      shifted nano seconds.
  69 * @ntp_error_shift:    Shift conversion between clock shifted nano seconds and
  70 *                      ntp shifted nano seconds.
  71 * @last_warning:       Warning ratelimiter (DEBUG_TIMEKEEPING)
  72 * @underflow_seen:     Underflow warning flag (DEBUG_TIMEKEEPING)
  73 * @overflow_seen:      Overflow warning flag (DEBUG_TIMEKEEPING)
  74 *
  75 * Note: For timespec(64) based interfaces wall_to_monotonic is what
  76 * we need to add to xtime (or xtime corrected for sub jiffie times)
  77 * to get to monotonic time.  Monotonic is pegged at zero at system
  78 * boot time, so wall_to_monotonic will be negative, however, we will
  79 * ALWAYS keep the tv_nsec part positive so we can use the usual
  80 * normalization.
  81 *
  82 * wall_to_monotonic is moved after resume from suspend for the
  83 * monotonic time not to jump. We need to add total_sleep_time to
  84 * wall_to_monotonic to get the real boot based time offset.
  85 *
  86 * wall_to_monotonic is no longer the boot time, getboottime must be
  87 * used instead.
  88 *
  89 * @monotonic_to_boottime is a timespec64 representation of @offs_boot to
  90 * accelerate the VDSO update for CLOCK_BOOTTIME.
  91 */
  92struct timekeeper {
  93        struct tk_read_base     tkr_mono;
  94        struct tk_read_base     tkr_raw;
  95        u64                     xtime_sec;
  96        unsigned long           ktime_sec;
  97        struct timespec64       wall_to_monotonic;
  98        ktime_t                 offs_real;
  99        ktime_t                 offs_boot;
 100        ktime_t                 offs_tai;
 101        s32                     tai_offset;
 102        unsigned int            clock_was_set_seq;
 103        u8                      cs_was_changed_seq;
 104        ktime_t                 next_leap_ktime;
 105        u64                     raw_sec;
 106        struct timespec64       monotonic_to_boot;
 107
 108        /* The following members are for timekeeping internal use */
 109        u64                     cycle_interval;
 110        u64                     xtime_interval;
 111        s64                     xtime_remainder;
 112        u64                     raw_interval;
 113        /* The ntp_tick_length() value currently being used.
 114         * This cached copy ensures we consistently apply the tick
 115         * length for an entire tick, as ntp_tick_length may change
 116         * mid-tick, and we don't want to apply that new value to
 117         * the tick in progress.
 118         */
 119        u64                     ntp_tick;
 120        /* Difference between accumulated time and NTP time in ntp
 121         * shifted nano seconds. */
 122        s64                     ntp_error;
 123        u32                     ntp_error_shift;
 124        u32                     ntp_err_mult;
 125        /* Flag used to avoid updating NTP twice with same second */
 126        u32                     skip_second_overflow;
 127#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_TIMEKEEPING
 128        long                    last_warning;
 129        /*
 130         * These simple flag variables are managed
 131         * without locks, which is racy, but they are
 132         * ok since we don't really care about being
 133         * super precise about how many events were
 134         * seen, just that a problem was observed.
 135         */
 136        int                     underflow_seen;
 137        int                     overflow_seen;
 138#endif
 139};
 140
 141#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL
 142
 143extern void update_vsyscall(struct timekeeper *tk);
 144extern void update_vsyscall_tz(void);
 145
 146#else
 147
 148static inline void update_vsyscall(struct timekeeper *tk)
 149{
 150}
 151static inline void update_vsyscall_tz(void)
 152{
 153}
 154#endif
 155
 156#endif /* _LINUX_TIMEKEEPER_INTERNAL_H */
 157