linux/include/rdma/rdma_cm.h
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2005 Voltaire Inc.  All rights reserved.
   3 * Copyright (c) 2005 Intel Corporation.  All rights reserved.
   4 *
   5 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
   6 * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
   7 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
   8 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
   9 * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
  10 *
  11 *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
  12 *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
  13 *     conditions are met:
  14 *
  15 *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
  16 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  17 *        disclaimer.
  18 *
  19 *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
  20 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  21 *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
  22 *        provided with the distribution.
  23 *
  24 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
  25 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
  26 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
  27 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
  28 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
  29 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
  30 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
  31 * SOFTWARE.
  32 */
  33
  34#if !defined(RDMA_CM_H)
  35#define RDMA_CM_H
  36
  37#include <linux/socket.h>
  38#include <linux/in6.h>
  39#include <rdma/ib_addr.h>
  40#include <rdma/ib_sa.h>
  41#include <uapi/rdma/rdma_user_cm.h>
  42
  43/*
  44 * Upon receiving a device removal event, users must destroy the associated
  45 * RDMA identifier and release all resources allocated with the device.
  46 */
  47enum rdma_cm_event_type {
  48        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_RESOLVED,
  49        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR,
  50        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_RESOLVED,
  51        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_ERROR,
  52        RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST,
  53        RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_RESPONSE,
  54        RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_ERROR,
  55        RDMA_CM_EVENT_UNREACHABLE,
  56        RDMA_CM_EVENT_REJECTED,
  57        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED,
  58        RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED,
  59        RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL,
  60        RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_JOIN,
  61        RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_ERROR,
  62        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_CHANGE,
  63        RDMA_CM_EVENT_TIMEWAIT_EXIT
  64};
  65
  66const char *__attribute_const__ rdma_event_msg(enum rdma_cm_event_type event);
  67
  68#define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_MASK   0xFFFFFFFFFFFF0000ULL
  69#define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_TCP    0x0000000001060000ULL
  70#define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_UDP    0x0000000001110000ULL
  71#define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_IB     0x00000000013F0000ULL
  72
  73struct rdma_addr {
  74        struct sockaddr_storage src_addr;
  75        struct sockaddr_storage dst_addr;
  76        struct rdma_dev_addr dev_addr;
  77};
  78
  79struct rdma_route {
  80        struct rdma_addr addr;
  81        struct sa_path_rec *path_rec;
  82        int num_paths;
  83};
  84
  85struct rdma_conn_param {
  86        const void *private_data;
  87        u8 private_data_len;
  88        u8 responder_resources;
  89        u8 initiator_depth;
  90        u8 flow_control;
  91        u8 retry_count;         /* ignored when accepting */
  92        u8 rnr_retry_count;
  93        /* Fields below ignored if a QP is created on the rdma_cm_id. */
  94        u8 srq;
  95        u32 qp_num;
  96        u32 qkey;
  97};
  98
  99struct rdma_ud_param {
 100        const void *private_data;
 101        u8 private_data_len;
 102        struct rdma_ah_attr ah_attr;
 103        u32 qp_num;
 104        u32 qkey;
 105};
 106
 107struct rdma_cm_event {
 108        enum rdma_cm_event_type  event;
 109        int                      status;
 110        union {
 111                struct rdma_conn_param  conn;
 112                struct rdma_ud_param    ud;
 113        } param;
 114};
 115
 116struct rdma_cm_id;
 117
 118/**
 119 * rdma_cm_event_handler - Callback used to report user events.
 120 *
 121 * Notes: Users may not call rdma_destroy_id from this callback to destroy
 122 *   the passed in id, or a corresponding listen id.  Returning a
 123 *   non-zero value from the callback will destroy the passed in id.
 124 */
 125typedef int (*rdma_cm_event_handler)(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
 126                                     struct rdma_cm_event *event);
 127
 128struct rdma_cm_id {
 129        struct ib_device        *device;
 130        void                    *context;
 131        struct ib_qp            *qp;
 132        rdma_cm_event_handler    event_handler;
 133        struct rdma_route        route;
 134        enum rdma_ucm_port_space ps;
 135        enum ib_qp_type          qp_type;
 136        u8                       port_num;
 137};
 138
 139struct rdma_cm_id *__rdma_create_id(struct net *net,
 140                                    rdma_cm_event_handler event_handler,
 141                                    void *context, enum rdma_ucm_port_space ps,
 142                                    enum ib_qp_type qp_type,
 143                                    const char *caller);
 144
 145/**
 146 * rdma_create_id - Create an RDMA identifier.
 147 *
 148 * @net: The network namespace in which to create the new id.
 149 * @event_handler: User callback invoked to report events associated with the
 150 *   returned rdma_id.
 151 * @context: User specified context associated with the id.
 152 * @ps: RDMA port space.
 153 * @qp_type: type of queue pair associated with the id.
 154 *
 155 * Returns a new rdma_cm_id. The id holds a reference on the network
 156 * namespace until it is destroyed.
 157 *
 158 * The event handler callback serializes on the id's mutex and is
 159 * allowed to sleep.
 160 */
 161#define rdma_create_id(net, event_handler, context, ps, qp_type) \
 162        __rdma_create_id((net), (event_handler), (context), (ps), (qp_type), \
 163                         KBUILD_MODNAME)
 164
 165/**
 166  * rdma_destroy_id - Destroys an RDMA identifier.
 167  *
 168  * @id: RDMA identifier.
 169  *
 170  * Note: calling this function has the effect of canceling in-flight
 171  * asynchronous operations associated with the id.
 172  */
 173void rdma_destroy_id(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
 174
 175/**
 176 * rdma_bind_addr - Bind an RDMA identifier to a source address and
 177 *   associated RDMA device, if needed.
 178 *
 179 * @id: RDMA identifier.
 180 * @addr: Local address information.  Wildcard values are permitted.
 181 *
 182 * This associates a source address with the RDMA identifier before calling
 183 * rdma_listen.  If a specific local address is given, the RDMA identifier will
 184 * be bound to a local RDMA device.
 185 */
 186int rdma_bind_addr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
 187
 188/**
 189 * rdma_resolve_addr - Resolve destination and optional source addresses
 190 *   from IP addresses to an RDMA address.  If successful, the specified
 191 *   rdma_cm_id will be bound to a local device.
 192 *
 193 * @id: RDMA identifier.
 194 * @src_addr: Source address information.  This parameter may be NULL.
 195 * @dst_addr: Destination address information.
 196 * @timeout_ms: Time to wait for resolution to complete.
 197 */
 198int rdma_resolve_addr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *src_addr,
 199                      const struct sockaddr *dst_addr,
 200                      unsigned long timeout_ms);
 201
 202/**
 203 * rdma_resolve_route - Resolve the RDMA address bound to the RDMA identifier
 204 *   into route information needed to establish a connection.
 205 *
 206 * This is called on the client side of a connection.
 207 * Users must have first called rdma_resolve_addr to resolve a dst_addr
 208 * into an RDMA address before calling this routine.
 209 */
 210int rdma_resolve_route(struct rdma_cm_id *id, unsigned long timeout_ms);
 211
 212/**
 213 * rdma_create_qp - Allocate a QP and associate it with the specified RDMA
 214 * identifier.
 215 *
 216 * QPs allocated to an rdma_cm_id will automatically be transitioned by the CMA
 217 * through their states.
 218 */
 219int rdma_create_qp(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct ib_pd *pd,
 220                   struct ib_qp_init_attr *qp_init_attr);
 221
 222/**
 223 * rdma_destroy_qp - Deallocate the QP associated with the specified RDMA
 224 * identifier.
 225 *
 226 * Users must destroy any QP associated with an RDMA identifier before
 227 * destroying the RDMA ID.
 228 */
 229void rdma_destroy_qp(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
 230
 231/**
 232 * rdma_init_qp_attr - Initializes the QP attributes for use in transitioning
 233 *   to a specified QP state.
 234 * @id: Communication identifier associated with the QP attributes to
 235 *   initialize.
 236 * @qp_attr: On input, specifies the desired QP state.  On output, the
 237 *   mandatory and desired optional attributes will be set in order to
 238 *   modify the QP to the specified state.
 239 * @qp_attr_mask: The QP attribute mask that may be used to transition the
 240 *   QP to the specified state.
 241 *
 242 * Users must set the @qp_attr->qp_state to the desired QP state.  This call
 243 * will set all required attributes for the given transition, along with
 244 * known optional attributes.  Users may override the attributes returned from
 245 * this call before calling ib_modify_qp.
 246 *
 247 * Users that wish to have their QP automatically transitioned through its
 248 * states can associate a QP with the rdma_cm_id by calling rdma_create_qp().
 249 */
 250int rdma_init_qp_attr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct ib_qp_attr *qp_attr,
 251                       int *qp_attr_mask);
 252
 253/**
 254 * rdma_connect - Initiate an active connection request.
 255 * @id: Connection identifier to connect.
 256 * @conn_param: Connection information used for connected QPs.
 257 *
 258 * Users must have resolved a route for the rdma_cm_id to connect with
 259 * by having called rdma_resolve_route before calling this routine.
 260 *
 261 * This call will either connect to a remote QP or obtain remote QP
 262 * information for unconnected rdma_cm_id's.  The actual operation is
 263 * based on the rdma_cm_id's port space.
 264 */
 265int rdma_connect(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param);
 266
 267/**
 268 * rdma_listen - This function is called by the passive side to
 269 *   listen for incoming connection requests.
 270 *
 271 * Users must have bound the rdma_cm_id to a local address by calling
 272 * rdma_bind_addr before calling this routine.
 273 */
 274int rdma_listen(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int backlog);
 275
 276int __rdma_accept(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param,
 277                  const char *caller);
 278
 279/**
 280 * rdma_accept - Called to accept a connection request or response.
 281 * @id: Connection identifier associated with the request.
 282 * @conn_param: Information needed to establish the connection.  This must be
 283 *   provided if accepting a connection request.  If accepting a connection
 284 *   response, this parameter must be NULL.
 285 *
 286 * Typically, this routine is only called by the listener to accept a connection
 287 * request.  It must also be called on the active side of a connection if the
 288 * user is performing their own QP transitions.
 289 *
 290 * In the case of error, a reject message is sent to the remote side and the
 291 * state of the qp associated with the id is modified to error, such that any
 292 * previously posted receive buffers would be flushed.
 293 */
 294#define rdma_accept(id, conn_param) \
 295        __rdma_accept((id), (conn_param),  KBUILD_MODNAME)
 296
 297/**
 298 * rdma_notify - Notifies the RDMA CM of an asynchronous event that has
 299 * occurred on the connection.
 300 * @id: Connection identifier to transition to established.
 301 * @event: Asynchronous event.
 302 *
 303 * This routine should be invoked by users to notify the CM of relevant
 304 * communication events.  Events that should be reported to the CM and
 305 * when to report them are:
 306 *
 307 * IB_EVENT_COMM_EST - Used when a message is received on a connected
 308 *    QP before an RTU has been received.
 309 */
 310int rdma_notify(struct rdma_cm_id *id, enum ib_event_type event);
 311
 312/**
 313 * rdma_reject - Called to reject a connection request or response.
 314 */
 315int rdma_reject(struct rdma_cm_id *id, const void *private_data,
 316                u8 private_data_len);
 317
 318/**
 319 * rdma_disconnect - This function disconnects the associated QP and
 320 *   transitions it into the error state.
 321 */
 322int rdma_disconnect(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
 323
 324/**
 325 * rdma_join_multicast - Join the multicast group specified by the given
 326 *   address.
 327 * @id: Communication identifier associated with the request.
 328 * @addr: Multicast address identifying the group to join.
 329 * @join_state: Multicast JoinState bitmap requested by port.
 330 *              Bitmap is based on IB_SA_MCMEMBER_REC_JOIN_STATE bits.
 331 * @context: User-defined context associated with the join request, returned
 332 * to the user through the private_data pointer in multicast events.
 333 */
 334int rdma_join_multicast(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr,
 335                        u8 join_state, void *context);
 336
 337/**
 338 * rdma_leave_multicast - Leave the multicast group specified by the given
 339 *   address.
 340 */
 341void rdma_leave_multicast(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
 342
 343/**
 344 * rdma_set_service_type - Set the type of service associated with a
 345 *   connection identifier.
 346 * @id: Communication identifier to associated with service type.
 347 * @tos: Type of service.
 348 *
 349 * The type of service is interpretted as a differentiated service
 350 * field (RFC 2474).  The service type should be specified before
 351 * performing route resolution, as existing communication on the
 352 * connection identifier may be unaffected.  The type of service
 353 * requested may not be supported by the network to all destinations.
 354 */
 355void rdma_set_service_type(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int tos);
 356
 357/**
 358 * rdma_set_reuseaddr - Allow the reuse of local addresses when binding
 359 *    the rdma_cm_id.
 360 * @id: Communication identifier to configure.
 361 * @reuse: Value indicating if the bound address is reusable.
 362 *
 363 * Reuse must be set before an address is bound to the id.
 364 */
 365int rdma_set_reuseaddr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int reuse);
 366
 367/**
 368 * rdma_set_afonly - Specify that listens are restricted to the
 369 *    bound address family only.
 370 * @id: Communication identifer to configure.
 371 * @afonly: Value indicating if listens are restricted.
 372 *
 373 * Must be set before identifier is in the listening state.
 374 */
 375int rdma_set_afonly(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int afonly);
 376
 377int rdma_set_ack_timeout(struct rdma_cm_id *id, u8 timeout);
 378 /**
 379 * rdma_get_service_id - Return the IB service ID for a specified address.
 380 * @id: Communication identifier associated with the address.
 381 * @addr: Address for the service ID.
 382 */
 383__be64 rdma_get_service_id(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
 384
 385/**
 386 * rdma_reject_msg - return a pointer to a reject message string.
 387 * @id: Communication identifier that received the REJECT event.
 388 * @reason: Value returned in the REJECT event status field.
 389 */
 390const char *__attribute_const__ rdma_reject_msg(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
 391                                                int reason);
 392/**
 393 * rdma_is_consumer_reject - return true if the consumer rejected the connect
 394 *                           request.
 395 * @id: Communication identifier that received the REJECT event.
 396 * @reason: Value returned in the REJECT event status field.
 397 */
 398bool rdma_is_consumer_reject(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int reason);
 399
 400/**
 401 * rdma_consumer_reject_data - return the consumer reject private data and
 402 *                             length, if any.
 403 * @id: Communication identifier that received the REJECT event.
 404 * @ev: RDMA CM reject event.
 405 * @data_len: Pointer to the resulting length of the consumer data.
 406 */
 407const void *rdma_consumer_reject_data(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
 408                                      struct rdma_cm_event *ev, u8 *data_len);
 409
 410/**
 411 * rdma_read_gids - Return the SGID and DGID used for establishing
 412 *                  connection. This can be used after rdma_resolve_addr()
 413 *                  on client side. This can be use on new connection
 414 *                  on server side. This is applicable to IB, RoCE, iWarp.
 415 *                  If cm_id is not bound yet to the RDMA device, it doesn't
 416 *                  copy and SGID or DGID to the given pointers.
 417 * @id: Communication identifier whose GIDs are queried.
 418 * @sgid: Pointer to SGID where SGID will be returned. It is optional.
 419 * @dgid: Pointer to DGID where DGID will be returned. It is optional.
 420 * Note: This API should not be used by any new ULPs or new code.
 421 * Instead, users interested in querying GIDs should refer to path record
 422 * of the rdma_cm_id to query the GIDs.
 423 * This API is provided for compatibility for existing users.
 424 */
 425
 426void rdma_read_gids(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id, union ib_gid *sgid,
 427                    union ib_gid *dgid);
 428
 429struct iw_cm_id *rdma_iw_cm_id(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id);
 430struct rdma_cm_id *rdma_res_to_id(struct rdma_restrack_entry *res);
 431
 432#endif /* RDMA_CM_H */
 433