linux/include/sound/pcm_params.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
   2#ifndef __SOUND_PCM_PARAMS_H
   3#define __SOUND_PCM_PARAMS_H
   4
   5/*
   6 *  PCM params helpers
   7 *  Copyright (c) by Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>
   8 */
   9
  10#include <sound/pcm.h>
  11
  12int snd_pcm_hw_param_first(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm, 
  13                           struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
  14                           snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir);
  15int snd_pcm_hw_param_last(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm, 
  16                          struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
  17                          snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir);
  18int snd_pcm_hw_param_value(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
  19                           snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir);
  20
  21#define SNDRV_MASK_BITS 64      /* we use so far 64bits only */
  22#define SNDRV_MASK_SIZE (SNDRV_MASK_BITS / 32)
  23#define MASK_OFS(i)     ((i) >> 5)
  24#define MASK_BIT(i)     (1U << ((i) & 31))
  25
  26static inline size_t snd_mask_sizeof(void)
  27{
  28        return sizeof(struct snd_mask);
  29}
  30
  31static inline void snd_mask_none(struct snd_mask *mask)
  32{
  33        memset(mask, 0, sizeof(*mask));
  34}
  35
  36static inline void snd_mask_any(struct snd_mask *mask)
  37{
  38        memset(mask, 0xff, SNDRV_MASK_SIZE * sizeof(u_int32_t));
  39}
  40
  41static inline int snd_mask_empty(const struct snd_mask *mask)
  42{
  43        int i;
  44        for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_MASK_SIZE; i++)
  45                if (mask->bits[i])
  46                        return 0;
  47        return 1;
  48}
  49
  50static inline unsigned int snd_mask_min(const struct snd_mask *mask)
  51{
  52        int i;
  53        for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_MASK_SIZE; i++) {
  54                if (mask->bits[i])
  55                        return __ffs(mask->bits[i]) + (i << 5);
  56        }
  57        return 0;
  58}
  59
  60static inline unsigned int snd_mask_max(const struct snd_mask *mask)
  61{
  62        int i;
  63        for (i = SNDRV_MASK_SIZE - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
  64                if (mask->bits[i])
  65                        return __fls(mask->bits[i]) + (i << 5);
  66        }
  67        return 0;
  68}
  69
  70static inline void snd_mask_set(struct snd_mask *mask, unsigned int val)
  71{
  72        mask->bits[MASK_OFS(val)] |= MASK_BIT(val);
  73}
  74
  75/* Most of drivers need only this one */
  76static inline void snd_mask_set_format(struct snd_mask *mask,
  77                                       snd_pcm_format_t format)
  78{
  79        snd_mask_set(mask, (__force unsigned int)format);
  80}
  81
  82static inline void snd_mask_reset(struct snd_mask *mask, unsigned int val)
  83{
  84        mask->bits[MASK_OFS(val)] &= ~MASK_BIT(val);
  85}
  86
  87static inline void snd_mask_set_range(struct snd_mask *mask,
  88                                      unsigned int from, unsigned int to)
  89{
  90        unsigned int i;
  91        for (i = from; i <= to; i++)
  92                mask->bits[MASK_OFS(i)] |= MASK_BIT(i);
  93}
  94
  95static inline void snd_mask_reset_range(struct snd_mask *mask,
  96                                        unsigned int from, unsigned int to)
  97{
  98        unsigned int i;
  99        for (i = from; i <= to; i++)
 100                mask->bits[MASK_OFS(i)] &= ~MASK_BIT(i);
 101}
 102
 103static inline void snd_mask_leave(struct snd_mask *mask, unsigned int val)
 104{
 105        unsigned int v;
 106        v = mask->bits[MASK_OFS(val)] & MASK_BIT(val);
 107        snd_mask_none(mask);
 108        mask->bits[MASK_OFS(val)] = v;
 109}
 110
 111static inline void snd_mask_intersect(struct snd_mask *mask,
 112                                      const struct snd_mask *v)
 113{
 114        int i;
 115        for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_MASK_SIZE; i++)
 116                mask->bits[i] &= v->bits[i];
 117}
 118
 119static inline int snd_mask_eq(const struct snd_mask *mask,
 120                              const struct snd_mask *v)
 121{
 122        return ! memcmp(mask, v, SNDRV_MASK_SIZE * sizeof(u_int32_t));
 123}
 124
 125static inline void snd_mask_copy(struct snd_mask *mask,
 126                                 const struct snd_mask *v)
 127{
 128        *mask = *v;
 129}
 130
 131static inline int snd_mask_test(const struct snd_mask *mask, unsigned int val)
 132{
 133        return mask->bits[MASK_OFS(val)] & MASK_BIT(val);
 134}
 135
 136static inline int snd_mask_single(const struct snd_mask *mask)
 137{
 138        int i, c = 0;
 139        for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_MASK_SIZE; i++) {
 140                if (! mask->bits[i])
 141                        continue;
 142                if (mask->bits[i] & (mask->bits[i] - 1))
 143                        return 0;
 144                if (c)
 145                        return 0;
 146                c++;
 147        }
 148        return 1;
 149}
 150
 151static inline int snd_mask_refine(struct snd_mask *mask,
 152                                  const struct snd_mask *v)
 153{
 154        struct snd_mask old;
 155        snd_mask_copy(&old, mask);
 156        snd_mask_intersect(mask, v);
 157        if (snd_mask_empty(mask))
 158                return -EINVAL;
 159        return !snd_mask_eq(mask, &old);
 160}
 161
 162static inline int snd_mask_refine_first(struct snd_mask *mask)
 163{
 164        if (snd_mask_single(mask))
 165                return 0;
 166        snd_mask_leave(mask, snd_mask_min(mask));
 167        return 1;
 168}
 169
 170static inline int snd_mask_refine_last(struct snd_mask *mask)
 171{
 172        if (snd_mask_single(mask))
 173                return 0;
 174        snd_mask_leave(mask, snd_mask_max(mask));
 175        return 1;
 176}
 177
 178static inline int snd_mask_refine_min(struct snd_mask *mask, unsigned int val)
 179{
 180        if (snd_mask_min(mask) >= val)
 181                return 0;
 182        snd_mask_reset_range(mask, 0, val - 1);
 183        if (snd_mask_empty(mask))
 184                return -EINVAL;
 185        return 1;
 186}
 187
 188static inline int snd_mask_refine_max(struct snd_mask *mask, unsigned int val)
 189{
 190        if (snd_mask_max(mask) <= val)
 191                return 0;
 192        snd_mask_reset_range(mask, val + 1, SNDRV_MASK_BITS);
 193        if (snd_mask_empty(mask))
 194                return -EINVAL;
 195        return 1;
 196}
 197
 198static inline int snd_mask_refine_set(struct snd_mask *mask, unsigned int val)
 199{
 200        int changed;
 201        changed = !snd_mask_single(mask);
 202        snd_mask_leave(mask, val);
 203        if (snd_mask_empty(mask))
 204                return -EINVAL;
 205        return changed;
 206}
 207
 208static inline int snd_mask_value(const struct snd_mask *mask)
 209{
 210        return snd_mask_min(mask);
 211}
 212
 213static inline void snd_interval_any(struct snd_interval *i)
 214{
 215        i->min = 0;
 216        i->openmin = 0;
 217        i->max = UINT_MAX;
 218        i->openmax = 0;
 219        i->integer = 0;
 220        i->empty = 0;
 221}
 222
 223static inline void snd_interval_none(struct snd_interval *i)
 224{
 225        i->empty = 1;
 226}
 227
 228static inline int snd_interval_checkempty(const struct snd_interval *i)
 229{
 230        return (i->min > i->max ||
 231                (i->min == i->max && (i->openmin || i->openmax)));
 232}
 233
 234static inline int snd_interval_empty(const struct snd_interval *i)
 235{
 236        return i->empty;
 237}
 238
 239static inline int snd_interval_single(const struct snd_interval *i)
 240{
 241        return (i->min == i->max || 
 242                (i->min + 1 == i->max && (i->openmin || i->openmax)));
 243}
 244
 245static inline int snd_interval_value(const struct snd_interval *i)
 246{
 247        if (i->openmin && !i->openmax)
 248                return i->max;
 249        return i->min;
 250}
 251
 252static inline int snd_interval_min(const struct snd_interval *i)
 253{
 254        return i->min;
 255}
 256
 257static inline int snd_interval_max(const struct snd_interval *i)
 258{
 259        unsigned int v;
 260        v = i->max;
 261        if (i->openmax)
 262                v--;
 263        return v;
 264}
 265
 266static inline int snd_interval_test(const struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int val)
 267{
 268        return !((i->min > val || (i->min == val && i->openmin) ||
 269                  i->max < val || (i->max == val && i->openmax)));
 270}
 271
 272static inline void snd_interval_copy(struct snd_interval *d, const struct snd_interval *s)
 273{
 274        *d = *s;
 275}
 276
 277static inline int snd_interval_setinteger(struct snd_interval *i)
 278{
 279        if (i->integer)
 280                return 0;
 281        if (i->openmin && i->openmax && i->min == i->max)
 282                return -EINVAL;
 283        i->integer = 1;
 284        return 1;
 285}
 286
 287static inline int snd_interval_eq(const struct snd_interval *i1, const struct snd_interval *i2)
 288{
 289        if (i1->empty)
 290                return i2->empty;
 291        if (i2->empty)
 292                return i1->empty;
 293        return i1->min == i2->min && i1->openmin == i2->openmin &&
 294                i1->max == i2->max && i1->openmax == i2->openmax;
 295}
 296
 297/**
 298 * params_access - get the access type from the hw params
 299 * @p: hw params
 300 */
 301static inline snd_pcm_access_t params_access(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *p)
 302{
 303        return (__force snd_pcm_access_t)snd_mask_min(hw_param_mask_c(p,
 304                SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS));
 305}
 306
 307/**
 308 * params_format - get the sample format from the hw params
 309 * @p: hw params
 310 */
 311static inline snd_pcm_format_t params_format(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *p)
 312{
 313        return (__force snd_pcm_format_t)snd_mask_min(hw_param_mask_c(p,
 314                SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT));
 315}
 316
 317/**
 318 * params_subformat - get the sample subformat from the hw params
 319 * @p: hw params
 320 */
 321static inline snd_pcm_subformat_t
 322params_subformat(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *p)
 323{
 324        return (__force snd_pcm_subformat_t)snd_mask_min(hw_param_mask_c(p,
 325                SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT));
 326}
 327
 328/**
 329 * params_period_bytes - get the period size (in bytes) from the hw params
 330 * @p: hw params
 331 */
 332static inline unsigned int
 333params_period_bytes(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *p)
 334{
 335        return hw_param_interval_c(p, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES)->min;
 336}
 337
 338/**
 339 * params_width - get the number of bits of the sample format from the hw params
 340 * @p: hw params
 341 *
 342 * This function returns the number of bits per sample that the selected sample
 343 * format of the hw params has.
 344 */
 345static inline int params_width(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *p)
 346{
 347        return snd_pcm_format_width(params_format(p));
 348}
 349
 350/*
 351 * params_physical_width - get the storage size of the sample format from the hw params
 352 * @p: hw params
 353 *
 354 * This functions returns the number of bits per sample that the selected sample
 355 * format of the hw params takes up in memory. This will be equal or larger than
 356 * params_width().
 357 */
 358static inline int params_physical_width(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *p)
 359{
 360        return snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(p));
 361}
 362
 363static inline void
 364params_set_format(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *p, snd_pcm_format_t fmt)
 365{
 366        snd_mask_set_format(hw_param_mask(p, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT), fmt);
 367}
 368
 369#endif /* __SOUND_PCM_PARAMS_H */
 370