linux/include/uapi/linux/wimax/i2400m.h
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   1/*
   2 * Intel Wireless WiMax Connection 2400m
   3 * Host-Device protocol interface definitions
   4 *
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
   7 *
   8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  10 * are met:
  11 *
  12 *   * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  13 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  14 *   * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  15 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
  16 *     the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  17 *     distribution.
  18 *   * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
  19 *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
  20 *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
  21 *
  22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  23 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  24 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  25 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  26 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  27 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  28 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  29 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  30 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  31 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
  32 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  33 *
  34 *
  35 * Intel Corporation <linux-wimax@intel.com>
  36 * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
  37 *  - Initial implementation
  38 *
  39 *
  40 * This header defines the data structures and constants used to
  41 * communicate with the device.
  42 *
  43 * BOOTMODE/BOOTROM/FIRMWARE UPLOAD PROTOCOL
  44 *
  45 * The firmware upload protocol is quite simple and only requires a
  46 * handful of commands. See drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/fw.c for more
  47 * details.
  48 *
  49 * The BCF data structure is for the firmware file header.
  50 *
  51 *
  52 * THE DATA / CONTROL PROTOCOL
  53 *
  54 * This is the normal protocol spoken with the device once the
  55 * firmware is uploaded. It transports data payloads and control
  56 * messages back and forth.
  57 *
  58 * It consists 'messages' that pack one or more payloads each. The
  59 * format is described in detail in drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/rx.c and
  60 * tx.c.
  61 *
  62 *
  63 * THE L3L4 PROTOCOL
  64 *
  65 * The term L3L4 refers to Layer 3 (the device), Layer 4 (the
  66 * driver/host software).
  67 *
  68 * This is the control protocol used by the host to control the i2400m
  69 * device (scan, connect, disconnect...). This is sent to / received
  70 * as control frames. These frames consist of a header and zero or
  71 * more TLVs with information. We call each control frame a "message".
  72 *
  73 * Each message is composed of:
  74 *
  75 * HEADER
  76 * [TLV0 + PAYLOAD0]
  77 * [TLV1 + PAYLOAD1]
  78 * [...]
  79 * [TLVN + PAYLOADN]
  80 *
  81 * The HEADER is defined by 'struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr'. The payloads are
  82 * defined by a TLV structure (Type Length Value) which is a 'header'
  83 * (struct i2400m_tlv_hdr) and then the payload.
  84 *
  85 * All integers are represented as Little Endian.
  86 *
  87 * - REQUESTS AND EVENTS
  88 *
  89 * The requests can be clasified as follows:
  90 *
  91 *   COMMAND:  implies a request from the host to the device requesting
  92 *             an action being performed. The device will reply with a
  93 *             message (with the same type as the command), status and
  94 *             no (TLV) payload. Execution of a command might cause
  95 *             events (of different type) to be sent later on as
  96 *             device's state changes.
  97 *
  98 *   GET/SET:  similar to COMMAND, but will not cause other
  99 *             EVENTs. The reply, in the case of GET, will contain
 100 *             TLVs with the requested information.
 101 *
 102 *   EVENT:    asynchronous messages sent from the device, maybe as a
 103 *             consequence of previous COMMANDs but disassociated from
 104 *             them.
 105 *
 106 * Only one request might be pending at the same time (ie: don't
 107 * parallelize nor post another GET request before the previous
 108 * COMMAND has been acknowledged with it's corresponding reply by the
 109 * device).
 110 *
 111 * The different requests and their formats are described below:
 112 *
 113 *  I2400M_MT_*   Message types
 114 *  I2400M_MS_*   Message status (for replies, events)
 115 *  i2400m_tlv_*  TLVs
 116 *
 117 * data types are named 'struct i2400m_msg_OPNAME', OPNAME matching the
 118 * operation.
 119 */
 120
 121#ifndef __LINUX__WIMAX__I2400M_H__
 122#define __LINUX__WIMAX__I2400M_H__
 123
 124#include <linux/types.h>
 125#include <linux/if_ether.h>
 126
 127/*
 128 * Host Device Interface (HDI) common to all busses
 129 */
 130
 131/* Boot-mode (firmware upload mode) commands */
 132
 133/* Header for the firmware file */
 134struct i2400m_bcf_hdr {
 135        __le32 module_type;
 136        __le32 header_len;
 137        __le32 header_version;
 138        __le32 module_id;
 139        __le32 module_vendor;
 140        __le32 date;            /* BCD YYYMMDD */
 141        __le32 size;            /* in dwords */
 142        __le32 key_size;        /* in dwords */
 143        __le32 modulus_size;    /* in dwords */
 144        __le32 exponent_size;   /* in dwords */
 145        __u8 reserved[88];
 146} __attribute__ ((packed));
 147
 148/* Boot mode opcodes */
 149enum i2400m_brh_opcode {
 150        I2400M_BRH_READ = 1,
 151        I2400M_BRH_WRITE = 2,
 152        I2400M_BRH_JUMP = 3,
 153        I2400M_BRH_SIGNED_JUMP = 8,
 154        I2400M_BRH_HASH_PAYLOAD_ONLY = 9,
 155};
 156
 157/* Boot mode command masks and stuff */
 158enum i2400m_brh {
 159        I2400M_BRH_SIGNATURE = 0xcbbc0000,
 160        I2400M_BRH_SIGNATURE_MASK = 0xffff0000,
 161        I2400M_BRH_SIGNATURE_SHIFT = 16,
 162        I2400M_BRH_OPCODE_MASK = 0x0000000f,
 163        I2400M_BRH_RESPONSE_MASK = 0x000000f0,
 164        I2400M_BRH_RESPONSE_SHIFT = 4,
 165        I2400M_BRH_DIRECT_ACCESS = 0x00000400,
 166        I2400M_BRH_RESPONSE_REQUIRED = 0x00000200,
 167        I2400M_BRH_USE_CHECKSUM = 0x00000100,
 168};
 169
 170
 171/**
 172 * i2400m_bootrom_header - Header for a boot-mode command
 173 *
 174 * @cmd: the above command descriptor
 175 * @target_addr: where on the device memory should the action be performed.
 176 * @data_size: for read/write, amount of data to be read/written
 177 * @block_checksum: checksum value (if applicable)
 178 * @payload: the beginning of data attached to this header
 179 */
 180struct i2400m_bootrom_header {
 181        __le32 command;         /* Compose with enum i2400_brh */
 182        __le32 target_addr;
 183        __le32 data_size;
 184        __le32 block_checksum;
 185        char payload[0];
 186} __attribute__ ((packed));
 187
 188
 189/*
 190 * Data / control protocol
 191 */
 192
 193/* Packet types for the host-device interface */
 194enum i2400m_pt {
 195        I2400M_PT_DATA = 0,
 196        I2400M_PT_CTRL,
 197        I2400M_PT_TRACE,        /* For device debug */
 198        I2400M_PT_RESET_WARM,   /* device reset */
 199        I2400M_PT_RESET_COLD,   /* USB[transport] reset, like reconnect */
 200        I2400M_PT_EDATA,        /* Extended RX data */
 201        I2400M_PT_ILLEGAL
 202};
 203
 204
 205/*
 206 * Payload for a data packet
 207 *
 208 * This is prefixed to each and every outgoing DATA type.
 209 */
 210struct i2400m_pl_data_hdr {
 211        __le32 reserved;
 212} __attribute__((packed));
 213
 214
 215/*
 216 * Payload for an extended data packet
 217 *
 218 * New in fw v1.4
 219 *
 220 * @reorder: if this payload has to be reorder or not (and how)
 221 * @cs: the type of data in the packet, as defined per (802.16e
 222 *     T11.13.19.1). Currently only 2 (IPv4 packet) supported.
 223 *
 224 * This is prefixed to each and every INCOMING DATA packet.
 225 */
 226struct i2400m_pl_edata_hdr {
 227        __le32 reorder;         /* bits defined in i2400m_ro */
 228        __u8 cs;
 229        __u8 reserved[11];
 230} __attribute__((packed));
 231
 232enum i2400m_cs {
 233        I2400M_CS_IPV4_0 = 0,
 234        I2400M_CS_IPV4 = 2,
 235};
 236
 237enum i2400m_ro {
 238        I2400M_RO_NEEDED     = 0x01,
 239        I2400M_RO_TYPE       = 0x03,
 240        I2400M_RO_TYPE_SHIFT = 1,
 241        I2400M_RO_CIN        = 0x0f,
 242        I2400M_RO_CIN_SHIFT  = 4,
 243        I2400M_RO_FBN        = 0x07ff,
 244        I2400M_RO_FBN_SHIFT  = 8,
 245        I2400M_RO_SN         = 0x07ff,
 246        I2400M_RO_SN_SHIFT   = 21,
 247};
 248
 249enum i2400m_ro_type {
 250        I2400M_RO_TYPE_RESET = 0,
 251        I2400M_RO_TYPE_PACKET,
 252        I2400M_RO_TYPE_WS,
 253        I2400M_RO_TYPE_PACKET_WS,
 254};
 255
 256
 257/* Misc constants */
 258enum {
 259        I2400M_PL_ALIGN = 16,   /* Payload data size alignment */
 260        I2400M_PL_SIZE_MAX = 0x3EFF,
 261        I2400M_MAX_PLS_IN_MSG = 60,
 262        /* protocol barkers: sync sequences; for notifications they
 263         * are sent in groups of four. */
 264        I2400M_H2D_PREVIEW_BARKER = 0xcafe900d,
 265        I2400M_COLD_RESET_BARKER = 0xc01dc01d,
 266        I2400M_WARM_RESET_BARKER = 0x50f750f7,
 267        I2400M_NBOOT_BARKER = 0xdeadbeef,
 268        I2400M_SBOOT_BARKER = 0x0ff1c1a1,
 269        I2400M_SBOOT_BARKER_6050 = 0x80000001,
 270        I2400M_ACK_BARKER = 0xfeedbabe,
 271        I2400M_D2H_MSG_BARKER = 0xbeefbabe,
 272};
 273
 274
 275/*
 276 * Hardware payload descriptor
 277 *
 278 * Bitfields encoded in a struct to enforce typing semantics.
 279 *
 280 * Look in rx.c and tx.c for a full description of the format.
 281 */
 282struct i2400m_pld {
 283        __le32 val;
 284} __attribute__ ((packed));
 285
 286#define I2400M_PLD_SIZE_MASK 0x00003fff
 287#define I2400M_PLD_TYPE_SHIFT 16
 288#define I2400M_PLD_TYPE_MASK 0x000f0000
 289
 290/*
 291 * Header for a TX message or RX message
 292 *
 293 * @barker: preamble
 294 * @size: used for management of the FIFO queue buffer; before
 295 *     sending, this is converted to be a real preamble. This
 296 *     indicates the real size of the TX message that starts at this
 297 *     point. If the highest bit is set, then this message is to be
 298 *     skipped.
 299 * @sequence: sequence number of this message
 300 * @offset: offset where the message itself starts -- see the comments
 301 *     in the file header about message header and payload descriptor
 302 *     alignment.
 303 * @num_pls: number of payloads in this message
 304 * @padding: amount of padding bytes at the end of the message to make
 305 *           it be of block-size aligned
 306 *
 307 * Look in rx.c and tx.c for a full description of the format.
 308 */
 309struct i2400m_msg_hdr {
 310        union {
 311                __le32 barker;
 312                __u32 size;     /* same size type as barker!! */
 313        };
 314        union {
 315                __le32 sequence;
 316                __u32 offset;   /* same size type as barker!! */
 317        };
 318        __le16 num_pls;
 319        __le16 rsv1;
 320        __le16 padding;
 321        __le16 rsv2;
 322        struct i2400m_pld pld[0];
 323} __attribute__ ((packed));
 324
 325
 326
 327/*
 328 * L3/L4 control protocol
 329 */
 330
 331enum {
 332        /* Interface version */
 333        I2400M_L3L4_VERSION             = 0x0100,
 334};
 335
 336/* Message types */
 337enum i2400m_mt {
 338        I2400M_MT_RESERVED              = 0x0000,
 339        I2400M_MT_INVALID               = 0xffff,
 340        I2400M_MT_REPORT_MASK           = 0x8000,
 341
 342        I2400M_MT_GET_SCAN_RESULT       = 0x4202,
 343        I2400M_MT_SET_SCAN_PARAM        = 0x4402,
 344        I2400M_MT_CMD_RF_CONTROL        = 0x4602,
 345        I2400M_MT_CMD_SCAN              = 0x4603,
 346        I2400M_MT_CMD_CONNECT           = 0x4604,
 347        I2400M_MT_CMD_DISCONNECT        = 0x4605,
 348        I2400M_MT_CMD_EXIT_IDLE         = 0x4606,
 349        I2400M_MT_GET_LM_VERSION        = 0x5201,
 350        I2400M_MT_GET_DEVICE_INFO       = 0x5202,
 351        I2400M_MT_GET_LINK_STATUS       = 0x5203,
 352        I2400M_MT_GET_STATISTICS        = 0x5204,
 353        I2400M_MT_GET_STATE             = 0x5205,
 354        I2400M_MT_GET_MEDIA_STATUS      = 0x5206,
 355        I2400M_MT_SET_INIT_CONFIG       = 0x5404,
 356        I2400M_MT_CMD_INIT              = 0x5601,
 357        I2400M_MT_CMD_TERMINATE         = 0x5602,
 358        I2400M_MT_CMD_MODE_OF_OP        = 0x5603,
 359        I2400M_MT_CMD_RESET_DEVICE      = 0x5604,
 360        I2400M_MT_CMD_MONITOR_CONTROL   = 0x5605,
 361        I2400M_MT_CMD_ENTER_POWERSAVE   = 0x5606,
 362        I2400M_MT_GET_TLS_OPERATION_RESULT = 0x6201,
 363        I2400M_MT_SET_EAP_SUCCESS       = 0x6402,
 364        I2400M_MT_SET_EAP_FAIL          = 0x6403,
 365        I2400M_MT_SET_EAP_KEY           = 0x6404,
 366        I2400M_MT_CMD_SEND_EAP_RESPONSE = 0x6602,
 367        I2400M_MT_REPORT_SCAN_RESULT    = 0xc002,
 368        I2400M_MT_REPORT_STATE          = 0xd002,
 369        I2400M_MT_REPORT_POWERSAVE_READY = 0xd005,
 370        I2400M_MT_REPORT_EAP_REQUEST    = 0xe002,
 371        I2400M_MT_REPORT_EAP_RESTART    = 0xe003,
 372        I2400M_MT_REPORT_ALT_ACCEPT     = 0xe004,
 373        I2400M_MT_REPORT_KEY_REQUEST    = 0xe005,
 374};
 375
 376
 377/*
 378 * Message Ack Status codes
 379 *
 380 * When a message is replied-to, this status is reported.
 381 */
 382enum i2400m_ms {
 383        I2400M_MS_DONE_OK                  = 0,
 384        I2400M_MS_DONE_IN_PROGRESS         = 1,
 385        I2400M_MS_INVALID_OP               = 2,
 386        I2400M_MS_BAD_STATE                = 3,
 387        I2400M_MS_ILLEGAL_VALUE            = 4,
 388        I2400M_MS_MISSING_PARAMS           = 5,
 389        I2400M_MS_VERSION_ERROR            = 6,
 390        I2400M_MS_ACCESSIBILITY_ERROR      = 7,
 391        I2400M_MS_BUSY                     = 8,
 392        I2400M_MS_CORRUPTED_TLV            = 9,
 393        I2400M_MS_UNINITIALIZED            = 10,
 394        I2400M_MS_UNKNOWN_ERROR            = 11,
 395        I2400M_MS_PRODUCTION_ERROR         = 12,
 396        I2400M_MS_NO_RF                    = 13,
 397        I2400M_MS_NOT_READY_FOR_POWERSAVE  = 14,
 398        I2400M_MS_THERMAL_CRITICAL         = 15,
 399        I2400M_MS_MAX
 400};
 401
 402
 403/**
 404 * i2400m_tlv - enumeration of the different types of TLVs
 405 *
 406 * TLVs stand for type-length-value and are the header for a payload
 407 * composed of almost anything. Each payload has a type assigned
 408 * and a length.
 409 */
 410enum i2400m_tlv {
 411        I2400M_TLV_L4_MESSAGE_VERSIONS = 129,
 412        I2400M_TLV_SYSTEM_STATE = 141,
 413        I2400M_TLV_MEDIA_STATUS = 161,
 414        I2400M_TLV_RF_OPERATION = 162,
 415        I2400M_TLV_RF_STATUS = 163,
 416        I2400M_TLV_DEVICE_RESET_TYPE = 132,
 417        I2400M_TLV_CONFIG_IDLE_PARAMETERS = 601,
 418        I2400M_TLV_CONFIG_IDLE_TIMEOUT = 611,
 419        I2400M_TLV_CONFIG_D2H_DATA_FORMAT = 614,
 420        I2400M_TLV_CONFIG_DL_HOST_REORDER = 615,
 421};
 422
 423
 424struct i2400m_tlv_hdr {
 425        __le16 type;
 426        __le16 length;          /* payload's */
 427        __u8   pl[0];
 428} __attribute__((packed));
 429
 430
 431struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr {
 432        __le16 type;
 433        __le16 length;          /* payload's */
 434        __le16 version;
 435        __le16 resv1;
 436        __le16 status;
 437        __le16 resv2;
 438        struct i2400m_tlv_hdr pl[0];
 439} __attribute__((packed));
 440
 441
 442/**
 443 * i2400m_system_state - different states of the device
 444 */
 445enum i2400m_system_state {
 446        I2400M_SS_UNINITIALIZED = 1,
 447        I2400M_SS_INIT,
 448        I2400M_SS_READY,
 449        I2400M_SS_SCAN,
 450        I2400M_SS_STANDBY,
 451        I2400M_SS_CONNECTING,
 452        I2400M_SS_WIMAX_CONNECTED,
 453        I2400M_SS_DATA_PATH_CONNECTED,
 454        I2400M_SS_IDLE,
 455        I2400M_SS_DISCONNECTING,
 456        I2400M_SS_OUT_OF_ZONE,
 457        I2400M_SS_SLEEPACTIVE,
 458        I2400M_SS_PRODUCTION,
 459        I2400M_SS_CONFIG,
 460        I2400M_SS_RF_OFF,
 461        I2400M_SS_RF_SHUTDOWN,
 462        I2400M_SS_DEVICE_DISCONNECT,
 463        I2400M_SS_MAX,
 464};
 465
 466
 467/**
 468 * i2400m_tlv_system_state - report on the state of the system
 469 *
 470 * @state: see enum i2400m_system_state
 471 */
 472struct i2400m_tlv_system_state {
 473        struct i2400m_tlv_hdr hdr;
 474        __le32 state;
 475} __attribute__((packed));
 476
 477
 478struct i2400m_tlv_l4_message_versions {
 479        struct i2400m_tlv_hdr hdr;
 480        __le16 major;
 481        __le16 minor;
 482        __le16 branch;
 483        __le16 reserved;
 484} __attribute__((packed));
 485
 486
 487struct i2400m_tlv_detailed_device_info {
 488        struct i2400m_tlv_hdr hdr;
 489        __u8 reserved1[400];
 490        __u8 mac_address[ETH_ALEN];
 491        __u8 reserved2[2];
 492} __attribute__((packed));
 493
 494
 495enum i2400m_rf_switch_status {
 496        I2400M_RF_SWITCH_ON = 1,
 497        I2400M_RF_SWITCH_OFF = 2,
 498};
 499
 500struct i2400m_tlv_rf_switches_status {
 501        struct i2400m_tlv_hdr hdr;
 502        __u8 sw_rf_switch;      /* 1 ON, 2 OFF */
 503        __u8 hw_rf_switch;      /* 1 ON, 2 OFF */
 504        __u8 reserved[2];
 505} __attribute__((packed));
 506
 507
 508enum {
 509        i2400m_rf_operation_on = 1,
 510        i2400m_rf_operation_off = 2
 511};
 512
 513struct i2400m_tlv_rf_operation {
 514        struct i2400m_tlv_hdr hdr;
 515        __le32 status;  /* 1 ON, 2 OFF */
 516} __attribute__((packed));
 517
 518
 519enum i2400m_tlv_reset_type {
 520        I2400M_RESET_TYPE_COLD = 1,
 521        I2400M_RESET_TYPE_WARM
 522};
 523
 524struct i2400m_tlv_device_reset_type {
 525        struct i2400m_tlv_hdr hdr;
 526        __le32 reset_type;
 527} __attribute__((packed));
 528
 529
 530struct i2400m_tlv_config_idle_parameters {
 531        struct i2400m_tlv_hdr hdr;
 532        __le32 idle_timeout;    /* 100 to 300000 ms [5min], 100 increments
 533                                 * 0 disabled */
 534        __le32 idle_paging_interval;    /* frames */
 535} __attribute__((packed));
 536
 537
 538enum i2400m_media_status {
 539        I2400M_MEDIA_STATUS_LINK_UP = 1,
 540        I2400M_MEDIA_STATUS_LINK_DOWN,
 541        I2400M_MEDIA_STATUS_LINK_RENEW,
 542};
 543
 544struct i2400m_tlv_media_status {
 545        struct i2400m_tlv_hdr hdr;
 546        __le32 media_status;
 547} __attribute__((packed));
 548
 549
 550/* New in v1.4 */
 551struct i2400m_tlv_config_idle_timeout {
 552        struct i2400m_tlv_hdr hdr;
 553        __le32 timeout; /* 100 to 300000 ms [5min], 100 increments
 554                         * 0 disabled */
 555} __attribute__((packed));
 556
 557/* New in v1.4 -- for backward compat, will be removed */
 558struct i2400m_tlv_config_d2h_data_format {
 559        struct i2400m_tlv_hdr hdr;
 560        __u8 format;            /* 0 old format, 1 enhanced */
 561        __u8 reserved[3];
 562} __attribute__((packed));
 563
 564/* New in v1.4 */
 565struct i2400m_tlv_config_dl_host_reorder {
 566        struct i2400m_tlv_hdr hdr;
 567        __u8 reorder;           /* 0 disabled, 1 enabled */
 568        __u8 reserved[3];
 569} __attribute__((packed));
 570
 571
 572#endif /* #ifndef __LINUX__WIMAX__I2400M_H__ */
 573